zte's code,first commit

Change-Id: I9a04da59e459a9bc0d67f101f700d9d7dc8d681b
diff --git a/ap/lib/libssl/openssl-1.1.1o/apps/s_client.c b/ap/lib/libssl/openssl-1.1.1o/apps/s_client.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..00effc8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ap/lib/libssl/openssl-1.1.1o/apps/s_client.c
@@ -0,0 +1,3577 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 1995-2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Copyright 2005 Nokia. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License").  You may not use
+ * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
+ * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
+ * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
+ */
+
+#include "e_os.h"
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <openssl/e_os2.h>
+
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SOCK
+
+/*
+ * With IPv6, it looks like Digital has mixed up the proper order of
+ * recursive header file inclusion, resulting in the compiler complaining
+ * that u_int isn't defined, but only if _POSIX_C_SOURCE is defined, which is
+ * needed to have fileno() declared correctly...  So let's define u_int
+ */
+#if defined(OPENSSL_SYS_VMS_DECC) && !defined(__U_INT)
+# define __U_INT
+typedef unsigned int u_int;
+#endif
+
+#include "apps.h"
+#include "progs.h"
+#include <openssl/x509.h>
+#include <openssl/ssl.h>
+#include <openssl/err.h>
+#include <openssl/pem.h>
+#include <openssl/rand.h>
+#include <openssl/ocsp.h>
+#include <openssl/bn.h>
+#include <openssl/async.h>
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SRP
+# include <openssl/srp.h>
+#endif
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_CT
+# include <openssl/ct.h>
+#endif
+#include "s_apps.h"
+#include "timeouts.h"
+#include "internal/sockets.h"
+
+#if defined(__has_feature)
+# if __has_feature(memory_sanitizer)
+#  include <sanitizer/msan_interface.h>
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#undef BUFSIZZ
+#define BUFSIZZ 1024*8
+#define S_CLIENT_IRC_READ_TIMEOUT 8
+
+static char *prog;
+static int c_debug = 0;
+static int c_showcerts = 0;
+static char *keymatexportlabel = NULL;
+static int keymatexportlen = 20;
+static BIO *bio_c_out = NULL;
+static int c_quiet = 0;
+static char *sess_out = NULL;
+static SSL_SESSION *psksess = NULL;
+
+static void print_stuff(BIO *berr, SSL *con, int full);
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_OCSP
+static int ocsp_resp_cb(SSL *s, void *arg);
+#endif
+static int ldap_ExtendedResponse_parse(const char *buf, long rem);
+static int is_dNS_name(const char *host);
+
+static int saved_errno;
+
+static void save_errno(void)
+{
+    saved_errno = errno;
+    errno = 0;
+}
+
+static int restore_errno(void)
+{
+    int ret = errno;
+    errno = saved_errno;
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static void do_ssl_shutdown(SSL *ssl)
+{
+    int ret;
+
+    do {
+        /* We only do unidirectional shutdown */
+        ret = SSL_shutdown(ssl);
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            switch (SSL_get_error(ssl, ret)) {
+            case SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ:
+            case SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE:
+            case SSL_ERROR_WANT_ASYNC:
+            case SSL_ERROR_WANT_ASYNC_JOB:
+                /* We just do busy waiting. Nothing clever */
+                continue;
+            }
+            ret = 0;
+        }
+    } while (ret < 0);
+}
+
+/* Default PSK identity and key */
+static char *psk_identity = "Client_identity";
+
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_PSK
+static unsigned int psk_client_cb(SSL *ssl, const char *hint, char *identity,
+                                  unsigned int max_identity_len,
+                                  unsigned char *psk,
+                                  unsigned int max_psk_len)
+{
+    int ret;
+    long key_len;
+    unsigned char *key;
+
+    if (c_debug)
+        BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "psk_client_cb\n");
+    if (!hint) {
+        /* no ServerKeyExchange message */
+        if (c_debug)
+            BIO_printf(bio_c_out,
+                       "NULL received PSK identity hint, continuing anyway\n");
+    } else if (c_debug) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "Received PSK identity hint '%s'\n", hint);
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * lookup PSK identity and PSK key based on the given identity hint here
+     */
+    ret = BIO_snprintf(identity, max_identity_len, "%s", psk_identity);
+    if (ret < 0 || (unsigned int)ret > max_identity_len)
+        goto out_err;
+    if (c_debug)
+        BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "created identity '%s' len=%d\n", identity,
+                   ret);
+
+    /* convert the PSK key to binary */
+    key = OPENSSL_hexstr2buf(psk_key, &key_len);
+    if (key == NULL) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Could not convert PSK key '%s' to buffer\n",
+                   psk_key);
+        return 0;
+    }
+    if (max_psk_len > INT_MAX || key_len > (long)max_psk_len) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                   "psk buffer of callback is too small (%d) for key (%ld)\n",
+                   max_psk_len, key_len);
+        OPENSSL_free(key);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    memcpy(psk, key, key_len);
+    OPENSSL_free(key);
+
+    if (c_debug)
+        BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "created PSK len=%ld\n", key_len);
+
+    return key_len;
+ out_err:
+    if (c_debug)
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error in PSK client callback\n");
+    return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+const unsigned char tls13_aes128gcmsha256_id[] = { 0x13, 0x01 };
+const unsigned char tls13_aes256gcmsha384_id[] = { 0x13, 0x02 };
+
+static int psk_use_session_cb(SSL *s, const EVP_MD *md,
+                              const unsigned char **id, size_t *idlen,
+                              SSL_SESSION **sess)
+{
+    SSL_SESSION *usesess = NULL;
+    const SSL_CIPHER *cipher = NULL;
+
+    if (psksess != NULL) {
+        SSL_SESSION_up_ref(psksess);
+        usesess = psksess;
+    } else {
+        long key_len;
+        unsigned char *key = OPENSSL_hexstr2buf(psk_key, &key_len);
+
+        if (key == NULL) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Could not convert PSK key '%s' to buffer\n",
+                       psk_key);
+            return 0;
+        }
+
+        /* We default to SHA-256 */
+        cipher = SSL_CIPHER_find(s, tls13_aes128gcmsha256_id);
+        if (cipher == NULL) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error finding suitable ciphersuite\n");
+            OPENSSL_free(key);
+            return 0;
+        }
+
+        usesess = SSL_SESSION_new();
+        if (usesess == NULL
+                || !SSL_SESSION_set1_master_key(usesess, key, key_len)
+                || !SSL_SESSION_set_cipher(usesess, cipher)
+                || !SSL_SESSION_set_protocol_version(usesess, TLS1_3_VERSION)) {
+            OPENSSL_free(key);
+            goto err;
+        }
+        OPENSSL_free(key);
+    }
+
+    cipher = SSL_SESSION_get0_cipher(usesess);
+    if (cipher == NULL)
+        goto err;
+
+    if (md != NULL && SSL_CIPHER_get_handshake_digest(cipher) != md) {
+        /* PSK not usable, ignore it */
+        *id = NULL;
+        *idlen = 0;
+        *sess = NULL;
+        SSL_SESSION_free(usesess);
+    } else {
+        *sess = usesess;
+        *id = (unsigned char *)psk_identity;
+        *idlen = strlen(psk_identity);
+    }
+
+    return 1;
+
+ err:
+    SSL_SESSION_free(usesess);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/* This is a context that we pass to callbacks */
+typedef struct tlsextctx_st {
+    BIO *biodebug;
+    int ack;
+} tlsextctx;
+
+static int ssl_servername_cb(SSL *s, int *ad, void *arg)
+{
+    tlsextctx *p = (tlsextctx *) arg;
+    const char *hn = SSL_get_servername(s, TLSEXT_NAMETYPE_host_name);
+    if (SSL_get_servername_type(s) != -1)
+        p->ack = !SSL_session_reused(s) && hn != NULL;
+    else
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't use SSL_get_servername\n");
+
+    return SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_OK;
+}
+
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SRP
+
+/* This is a context that we pass to all callbacks */
+typedef struct srp_arg_st {
+    char *srppassin;
+    char *srplogin;
+    int msg;                    /* copy from c_msg */
+    int debug;                  /* copy from c_debug */
+    int amp;                    /* allow more groups */
+    int strength;               /* minimal size for N */
+} SRP_ARG;
+
+# define SRP_NUMBER_ITERATIONS_FOR_PRIME 64
+
+static int srp_Verify_N_and_g(const BIGNUM *N, const BIGNUM *g)
+{
+    BN_CTX *bn_ctx = BN_CTX_new();
+    BIGNUM *p = BN_new();
+    BIGNUM *r = BN_new();
+    int ret =
+        g != NULL && N != NULL && bn_ctx != NULL && BN_is_odd(N) &&
+        BN_is_prime_ex(N, SRP_NUMBER_ITERATIONS_FOR_PRIME, bn_ctx, NULL) == 1 &&
+        p != NULL && BN_rshift1(p, N) &&
+        /* p = (N-1)/2 */
+        BN_is_prime_ex(p, SRP_NUMBER_ITERATIONS_FOR_PRIME, bn_ctx, NULL) == 1 &&
+        r != NULL &&
+        /* verify g^((N-1)/2) == -1 (mod N) */
+        BN_mod_exp(r, g, p, N, bn_ctx) &&
+        BN_add_word(r, 1) && BN_cmp(r, N) == 0;
+
+    BN_free(r);
+    BN_free(p);
+    BN_CTX_free(bn_ctx);
+    return ret;
+}
+
+/*-
+ * This callback is used here for two purposes:
+ * - extended debugging
+ * - making some primality tests for unknown groups
+ * The callback is only called for a non default group.
+ *
+ * An application does not need the call back at all if
+ * only the standard groups are used.  In real life situations,
+ * client and server already share well known groups,
+ * thus there is no need to verify them.
+ * Furthermore, in case that a server actually proposes a group that
+ * is not one of those defined in RFC 5054, it is more appropriate
+ * to add the group to a static list and then compare since
+ * primality tests are rather cpu consuming.
+ */
+
+static int ssl_srp_verify_param_cb(SSL *s, void *arg)
+{
+    SRP_ARG *srp_arg = (SRP_ARG *)arg;
+    BIGNUM *N = NULL, *g = NULL;
+
+    if (((N = SSL_get_srp_N(s)) == NULL) || ((g = SSL_get_srp_g(s)) == NULL))
+        return 0;
+    if (srp_arg->debug || srp_arg->msg || srp_arg->amp == 1) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "SRP parameters:\n");
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "\tN=");
+        BN_print(bio_err, N);
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "\n\tg=");
+        BN_print(bio_err, g);
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "\n");
+    }
+
+    if (SRP_check_known_gN_param(g, N))
+        return 1;
+
+    if (srp_arg->amp == 1) {
+        if (srp_arg->debug)
+            BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                       "SRP param N and g are not known params, going to check deeper.\n");
+
+        /*
+         * The srp_moregroups is a real debugging feature. Implementors
+         * should rather add the value to the known ones. The minimal size
+         * has already been tested.
+         */
+        if (BN_num_bits(g) <= BN_BITS && srp_Verify_N_and_g(N, g))
+            return 1;
+    }
+    BIO_printf(bio_err, "SRP param N and g rejected.\n");
+    return 0;
+}
+
+# define PWD_STRLEN 1024
+
+static char *ssl_give_srp_client_pwd_cb(SSL *s, void *arg)
+{
+    SRP_ARG *srp_arg = (SRP_ARG *)arg;
+    char *pass = app_malloc(PWD_STRLEN + 1, "SRP password buffer");
+    PW_CB_DATA cb_tmp;
+    int l;
+
+    cb_tmp.password = (char *)srp_arg->srppassin;
+    cb_tmp.prompt_info = "SRP user";
+    if ((l = password_callback(pass, PWD_STRLEN, 0, &cb_tmp)) < 0) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't read Password\n");
+        OPENSSL_free(pass);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+    *(pass + l) = '\0';
+
+    return pass;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_NEXTPROTONEG
+/* This the context that we pass to next_proto_cb */
+typedef struct tlsextnextprotoctx_st {
+    unsigned char *data;
+    size_t len;
+    int status;
+} tlsextnextprotoctx;
+
+static tlsextnextprotoctx next_proto;
+
+static int next_proto_cb(SSL *s, unsigned char **out, unsigned char *outlen,
+                         const unsigned char *in, unsigned int inlen,
+                         void *arg)
+{
+    tlsextnextprotoctx *ctx = arg;
+
+    if (!c_quiet) {
+        /* We can assume that |in| is syntactically valid. */
+        unsigned i;
+        BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "Protocols advertised by server: ");
+        for (i = 0; i < inlen;) {
+            if (i)
+                BIO_write(bio_c_out, ", ", 2);
+            BIO_write(bio_c_out, &in[i + 1], in[i]);
+            i += in[i] + 1;
+        }
+        BIO_write(bio_c_out, "\n", 1);
+    }
+
+    ctx->status =
+        SSL_select_next_proto(out, outlen, in, inlen, ctx->data, ctx->len);
+    return SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_OK;
+}
+#endif                         /* ndef OPENSSL_NO_NEXTPROTONEG */
+
+static int serverinfo_cli_parse_cb(SSL *s, unsigned int ext_type,
+                                   const unsigned char *in, size_t inlen,
+                                   int *al, void *arg)
+{
+    char pem_name[100];
+    unsigned char ext_buf[4 + 65536];
+
+    /* Reconstruct the type/len fields prior to extension data */
+    inlen &= 0xffff; /* for formal memcmpy correctness */
+    ext_buf[0] = (unsigned char)(ext_type >> 8);
+    ext_buf[1] = (unsigned char)(ext_type);
+    ext_buf[2] = (unsigned char)(inlen >> 8);
+    ext_buf[3] = (unsigned char)(inlen);
+    memcpy(ext_buf + 4, in, inlen);
+
+    BIO_snprintf(pem_name, sizeof(pem_name), "SERVERINFO FOR EXTENSION %d",
+                 ext_type);
+    PEM_write_bio(bio_c_out, pem_name, "", ext_buf, 4 + inlen);
+    return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Hex decoder that tolerates optional whitespace.  Returns number of bytes
+ * produced, advances inptr to end of input string.
+ */
+static ossl_ssize_t hexdecode(const char **inptr, void *result)
+{
+    unsigned char **out = (unsigned char **)result;
+    const char *in = *inptr;
+    unsigned char *ret = app_malloc(strlen(in) / 2, "hexdecode");
+    unsigned char *cp = ret;
+    uint8_t byte;
+    int nibble = 0;
+
+    if (ret == NULL)
+        return -1;
+
+    for (byte = 0; *in; ++in) {
+        int x;
+
+        if (isspace(_UC(*in)))
+            continue;
+        x = OPENSSL_hexchar2int(*in);
+        if (x < 0) {
+            OPENSSL_free(ret);
+            return 0;
+        }
+        byte |= (char)x;
+        if ((nibble ^= 1) == 0) {
+            *cp++ = byte;
+            byte = 0;
+        } else {
+            byte <<= 4;
+        }
+    }
+    if (nibble != 0) {
+        OPENSSL_free(ret);
+        return 0;
+    }
+    *inptr = in;
+
+    return cp - (*out = ret);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Decode unsigned 0..255, returns 1 on success, <= 0 on failure. Advances
+ * inptr to next field skipping leading whitespace.
+ */
+static ossl_ssize_t checked_uint8(const char **inptr, void *out)
+{
+    uint8_t *result = (uint8_t *)out;
+    const char *in = *inptr;
+    char *endp;
+    long v;
+    int e;
+
+    save_errno();
+    v = strtol(in, &endp, 10);
+    e = restore_errno();
+
+    if (((v == LONG_MIN || v == LONG_MAX) && e == ERANGE) ||
+        endp == in || !isspace(_UC(*endp)) ||
+        v != (*result = (uint8_t) v)) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+    for (in = endp; isspace(_UC(*in)); ++in)
+        continue;
+
+    *inptr = in;
+    return 1;
+}
+
+struct tlsa_field {
+    void *var;
+    const char *name;
+    ossl_ssize_t (*parser)(const char **, void *);
+};
+
+static int tlsa_import_rr(SSL *con, const char *rrdata)
+{
+    /* Not necessary to re-init these values; the "parsers" do that. */
+    static uint8_t usage;
+    static uint8_t selector;
+    static uint8_t mtype;
+    static unsigned char *data;
+    static struct tlsa_field tlsa_fields[] = {
+        { &usage, "usage", checked_uint8 },
+        { &selector, "selector", checked_uint8 },
+        { &mtype, "mtype", checked_uint8 },
+        { &data, "data", hexdecode },
+        { NULL, }
+    };
+    struct tlsa_field *f;
+    int ret;
+    const char *cp = rrdata;
+    ossl_ssize_t len = 0;
+
+    for (f = tlsa_fields; f->var; ++f) {
+        /* Returns number of bytes produced, advances cp to next field */
+        if ((len = f->parser(&cp, f->var)) <= 0) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: warning: bad TLSA %s field in: %s\n",
+                       prog, f->name, rrdata);
+            return 0;
+        }
+    }
+    /* The data field is last, so len is its length */
+    ret = SSL_dane_tlsa_add(con, usage, selector, mtype, data, len);
+    OPENSSL_free(data);
+
+    if (ret == 0) {
+        ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: warning: unusable TLSA rrdata: %s\n",
+                   prog, rrdata);
+        return 0;
+    }
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: warning: error loading TLSA rrdata: %s\n",
+                   prog, rrdata);
+        return 0;
+    }
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static int tlsa_import_rrset(SSL *con, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *rrset)
+{
+    int num = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(rrset);
+    int count = 0;
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < num; ++i) {
+        char *rrdata = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_value(rrset, i);
+        if (tlsa_import_rr(con, rrdata) > 0)
+            ++count;
+    }
+    return count > 0;
+}
+
+typedef enum OPTION_choice {
+    OPT_ERR = -1, OPT_EOF = 0, OPT_HELP,
+    OPT_4, OPT_6, OPT_HOST, OPT_PORT, OPT_CONNECT, OPT_BIND, OPT_UNIX,
+    OPT_XMPPHOST, OPT_VERIFY, OPT_NAMEOPT,
+    OPT_CERT, OPT_CRL, OPT_CRL_DOWNLOAD, OPT_SESS_OUT, OPT_SESS_IN,
+    OPT_CERTFORM, OPT_CRLFORM, OPT_VERIFY_RET_ERROR, OPT_VERIFY_QUIET,
+    OPT_BRIEF, OPT_PREXIT, OPT_CRLF, OPT_QUIET, OPT_NBIO,
+    OPT_SSL_CLIENT_ENGINE, OPT_IGN_EOF, OPT_NO_IGN_EOF,
+    OPT_DEBUG, OPT_TLSEXTDEBUG, OPT_STATUS, OPT_WDEBUG,
+    OPT_MSG, OPT_MSGFILE, OPT_ENGINE, OPT_TRACE, OPT_SECURITY_DEBUG,
+    OPT_SECURITY_DEBUG_VERBOSE, OPT_SHOWCERTS, OPT_NBIO_TEST, OPT_STATE,
+    OPT_PSK_IDENTITY, OPT_PSK, OPT_PSK_SESS,
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SRP
+    OPT_SRPUSER, OPT_SRPPASS, OPT_SRP_STRENGTH, OPT_SRP_LATEUSER,
+    OPT_SRP_MOREGROUPS,
+#endif
+    OPT_SSL3, OPT_SSL_CONFIG,
+    OPT_TLS1_3, OPT_TLS1_2, OPT_TLS1_1, OPT_TLS1, OPT_DTLS, OPT_DTLS1,
+    OPT_DTLS1_2, OPT_SCTP, OPT_TIMEOUT, OPT_MTU, OPT_KEYFORM, OPT_PASS,
+    OPT_CERT_CHAIN, OPT_CAPATH, OPT_NOCAPATH, OPT_CHAINCAPATH, OPT_VERIFYCAPATH,
+    OPT_KEY, OPT_RECONNECT, OPT_BUILD_CHAIN, OPT_CAFILE, OPT_NOCAFILE,
+    OPT_CHAINCAFILE, OPT_VERIFYCAFILE, OPT_NEXTPROTONEG, OPT_ALPN,
+    OPT_SERVERINFO, OPT_STARTTLS, OPT_SERVERNAME, OPT_NOSERVERNAME, OPT_ASYNC,
+    OPT_USE_SRTP, OPT_KEYMATEXPORT, OPT_KEYMATEXPORTLEN, OPT_PROTOHOST,
+    OPT_MAXFRAGLEN, OPT_MAX_SEND_FRAG, OPT_SPLIT_SEND_FRAG, OPT_MAX_PIPELINES,
+    OPT_READ_BUF, OPT_KEYLOG_FILE, OPT_EARLY_DATA, OPT_REQCAFILE,
+    OPT_V_ENUM,
+    OPT_X_ENUM,
+    OPT_S_ENUM,
+    OPT_FALLBACKSCSV, OPT_NOCMDS, OPT_PROXY, OPT_DANE_TLSA_DOMAIN,
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_CT
+    OPT_CT, OPT_NOCT, OPT_CTLOG_FILE,
+#endif
+    OPT_DANE_TLSA_RRDATA, OPT_DANE_EE_NO_NAME,
+    OPT_ENABLE_PHA,
+    OPT_SCTP_LABEL_BUG,
+    OPT_R_ENUM
+} OPTION_CHOICE;
+
+const OPTIONS s_client_options[] = {
+    {"help", OPT_HELP, '-', "Display this summary"},
+    {"host", OPT_HOST, 's', "Use -connect instead"},
+    {"port", OPT_PORT, 'p', "Use -connect instead"},
+    {"connect", OPT_CONNECT, 's',
+     "TCP/IP where to connect (default is :" PORT ")"},
+    {"bind", OPT_BIND, 's', "bind local address for connection"},
+    {"proxy", OPT_PROXY, 's',
+     "Connect to via specified proxy to the real server"},
+#ifdef AF_UNIX
+    {"unix", OPT_UNIX, 's', "Connect over the specified Unix-domain socket"},
+#endif
+    {"4", OPT_4, '-', "Use IPv4 only"},
+#ifdef AF_INET6
+    {"6", OPT_6, '-', "Use IPv6 only"},
+#endif
+    {"verify", OPT_VERIFY, 'p', "Turn on peer certificate verification"},
+    {"cert", OPT_CERT, '<', "Certificate file to use, PEM format assumed"},
+    {"certform", OPT_CERTFORM, 'F',
+     "Certificate format (PEM or DER) PEM default"},
+    {"nameopt", OPT_NAMEOPT, 's', "Various certificate name options"},
+    {"key", OPT_KEY, 's', "Private key file to use, if not in -cert file"},
+    {"keyform", OPT_KEYFORM, 'E', "Key format (PEM, DER or engine) PEM default"},
+    {"pass", OPT_PASS, 's', "Private key file pass phrase source"},
+    {"CApath", OPT_CAPATH, '/', "PEM format directory of CA's"},
+    {"CAfile", OPT_CAFILE, '<', "PEM format file of CA's"},
+    {"no-CAfile", OPT_NOCAFILE, '-',
+     "Do not load the default certificates file"},
+    {"no-CApath", OPT_NOCAPATH, '-',
+     "Do not load certificates from the default certificates directory"},
+    {"requestCAfile", OPT_REQCAFILE, '<',
+      "PEM format file of CA names to send to the server"},
+    {"dane_tlsa_domain", OPT_DANE_TLSA_DOMAIN, 's', "DANE TLSA base domain"},
+    {"dane_tlsa_rrdata", OPT_DANE_TLSA_RRDATA, 's',
+     "DANE TLSA rrdata presentation form"},
+    {"dane_ee_no_namechecks", OPT_DANE_EE_NO_NAME, '-',
+     "Disable name checks when matching DANE-EE(3) TLSA records"},
+    {"reconnect", OPT_RECONNECT, '-',
+     "Drop and re-make the connection with the same Session-ID"},
+    {"showcerts", OPT_SHOWCERTS, '-',
+     "Show all certificates sent by the server"},
+    {"debug", OPT_DEBUG, '-', "Extra output"},
+    {"msg", OPT_MSG, '-', "Show protocol messages"},
+    {"msgfile", OPT_MSGFILE, '>',
+     "File to send output of -msg or -trace, instead of stdout"},
+    {"nbio_test", OPT_NBIO_TEST, '-', "More ssl protocol testing"},
+    {"state", OPT_STATE, '-', "Print the ssl states"},
+    {"crlf", OPT_CRLF, '-', "Convert LF from terminal into CRLF"},
+    {"quiet", OPT_QUIET, '-', "No s_client output"},
+    {"ign_eof", OPT_IGN_EOF, '-', "Ignore input eof (default when -quiet)"},
+    {"no_ign_eof", OPT_NO_IGN_EOF, '-', "Don't ignore input eof"},
+    {"starttls", OPT_STARTTLS, 's',
+     "Use the appropriate STARTTLS command before starting TLS"},
+    {"xmpphost", OPT_XMPPHOST, 's',
+     "Alias of -name option for \"-starttls xmpp[-server]\""},
+    OPT_R_OPTIONS,
+    {"sess_out", OPT_SESS_OUT, '>', "File to write SSL session to"},
+    {"sess_in", OPT_SESS_IN, '<', "File to read SSL session from"},
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SRTP
+    {"use_srtp", OPT_USE_SRTP, 's',
+     "Offer SRTP key management with a colon-separated profile list"},
+#endif
+    {"keymatexport", OPT_KEYMATEXPORT, 's',
+     "Export keying material using label"},
+    {"keymatexportlen", OPT_KEYMATEXPORTLEN, 'p',
+     "Export len bytes of keying material (default 20)"},
+    {"maxfraglen", OPT_MAXFRAGLEN, 'p',
+     "Enable Maximum Fragment Length Negotiation (len values: 512, 1024, 2048 and 4096)"},
+    {"fallback_scsv", OPT_FALLBACKSCSV, '-', "Send the fallback SCSV"},
+    {"name", OPT_PROTOHOST, 's',
+     "Hostname to use for \"-starttls lmtp\", \"-starttls smtp\" or \"-starttls xmpp[-server]\""},
+    {"CRL", OPT_CRL, '<', "CRL file to use"},
+    {"crl_download", OPT_CRL_DOWNLOAD, '-', "Download CRL from distribution points"},
+    {"CRLform", OPT_CRLFORM, 'F', "CRL format (PEM or DER) PEM is default"},
+    {"verify_return_error", OPT_VERIFY_RET_ERROR, '-',
+     "Close connection on verification error"},
+    {"verify_quiet", OPT_VERIFY_QUIET, '-', "Restrict verify output to errors"},
+    {"brief", OPT_BRIEF, '-',
+     "Restrict output to brief summary of connection parameters"},
+    {"prexit", OPT_PREXIT, '-',
+     "Print session information when the program exits"},
+    {"security_debug", OPT_SECURITY_DEBUG, '-',
+     "Enable security debug messages"},
+    {"security_debug_verbose", OPT_SECURITY_DEBUG_VERBOSE, '-',
+     "Output more security debug output"},
+    {"cert_chain", OPT_CERT_CHAIN, '<',
+     "Certificate chain file (in PEM format)"},
+    {"chainCApath", OPT_CHAINCAPATH, '/',
+     "Use dir as certificate store path to build CA certificate chain"},
+    {"verifyCApath", OPT_VERIFYCAPATH, '/',
+     "Use dir as certificate store path to verify CA certificate"},
+    {"build_chain", OPT_BUILD_CHAIN, '-', "Build certificate chain"},
+    {"chainCAfile", OPT_CHAINCAFILE, '<',
+     "CA file for certificate chain (PEM format)"},
+    {"verifyCAfile", OPT_VERIFYCAFILE, '<',
+     "CA file for certificate verification (PEM format)"},
+    {"nocommands", OPT_NOCMDS, '-', "Do not use interactive command letters"},
+    {"servername", OPT_SERVERNAME, 's',
+     "Set TLS extension servername (SNI) in ClientHello (default)"},
+    {"noservername", OPT_NOSERVERNAME, '-',
+     "Do not send the server name (SNI) extension in the ClientHello"},
+    {"tlsextdebug", OPT_TLSEXTDEBUG, '-',
+     "Hex dump of all TLS extensions received"},
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_OCSP
+    {"status", OPT_STATUS, '-', "Request certificate status from server"},
+#endif
+    {"serverinfo", OPT_SERVERINFO, 's',
+     "types  Send empty ClientHello extensions (comma-separated numbers)"},
+    {"alpn", OPT_ALPN, 's',
+     "Enable ALPN extension, considering named protocols supported (comma-separated list)"},
+    {"async", OPT_ASYNC, '-', "Support asynchronous operation"},
+    {"ssl_config", OPT_SSL_CONFIG, 's', "Use specified configuration file"},
+    {"max_send_frag", OPT_MAX_SEND_FRAG, 'p', "Maximum Size of send frames "},
+    {"split_send_frag", OPT_SPLIT_SEND_FRAG, 'p',
+     "Size used to split data for encrypt pipelines"},
+    {"max_pipelines", OPT_MAX_PIPELINES, 'p',
+     "Maximum number of encrypt/decrypt pipelines to be used"},
+    {"read_buf", OPT_READ_BUF, 'p',
+     "Default read buffer size to be used for connections"},
+    OPT_S_OPTIONS,
+    OPT_V_OPTIONS,
+    OPT_X_OPTIONS,
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SSL3
+    {"ssl3", OPT_SSL3, '-', "Just use SSLv3"},
+#endif
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_TLS1
+    {"tls1", OPT_TLS1, '-', "Just use TLSv1"},
+#endif
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_TLS1_1
+    {"tls1_1", OPT_TLS1_1, '-', "Just use TLSv1.1"},
+#endif
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_TLS1_2
+    {"tls1_2", OPT_TLS1_2, '-', "Just use TLSv1.2"},
+#endif
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_TLS1_3
+    {"tls1_3", OPT_TLS1_3, '-', "Just use TLSv1.3"},
+#endif
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DTLS
+    {"dtls", OPT_DTLS, '-', "Use any version of DTLS"},
+    {"timeout", OPT_TIMEOUT, '-',
+     "Enable send/receive timeout on DTLS connections"},
+    {"mtu", OPT_MTU, 'p', "Set the link layer MTU"},
+#endif
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DTLS1
+    {"dtls1", OPT_DTLS1, '-', "Just use DTLSv1"},
+#endif
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DTLS1_2
+    {"dtls1_2", OPT_DTLS1_2, '-', "Just use DTLSv1.2"},
+#endif
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SCTP
+    {"sctp", OPT_SCTP, '-', "Use SCTP"},
+    {"sctp_label_bug", OPT_SCTP_LABEL_BUG, '-', "Enable SCTP label length bug"},
+#endif
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SSL_TRACE
+    {"trace", OPT_TRACE, '-', "Show trace output of protocol messages"},
+#endif
+#ifdef WATT32
+    {"wdebug", OPT_WDEBUG, '-', "WATT-32 tcp debugging"},
+#endif
+    {"nbio", OPT_NBIO, '-', "Use non-blocking IO"},
+    {"psk_identity", OPT_PSK_IDENTITY, 's', "PSK identity"},
+    {"psk", OPT_PSK, 's', "PSK in hex (without 0x)"},
+    {"psk_session", OPT_PSK_SESS, '<', "File to read PSK SSL session from"},
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SRP
+    {"srpuser", OPT_SRPUSER, 's', "SRP authentication for 'user'"},
+    {"srppass", OPT_SRPPASS, 's', "Password for 'user'"},
+    {"srp_lateuser", OPT_SRP_LATEUSER, '-',
+     "SRP username into second ClientHello message"},
+    {"srp_moregroups", OPT_SRP_MOREGROUPS, '-',
+     "Tolerate other than the known g N values."},
+    {"srp_strength", OPT_SRP_STRENGTH, 'p', "Minimal length in bits for N"},
+#endif
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_NEXTPROTONEG
+    {"nextprotoneg", OPT_NEXTPROTONEG, 's',
+     "Enable NPN extension, considering named protocols supported (comma-separated list)"},
+#endif
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
+    {"engine", OPT_ENGINE, 's', "Use engine, possibly a hardware device"},
+    {"ssl_client_engine", OPT_SSL_CLIENT_ENGINE, 's',
+     "Specify engine to be used for client certificate operations"},
+#endif
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_CT
+    {"ct", OPT_CT, '-', "Request and parse SCTs (also enables OCSP stapling)"},
+    {"noct", OPT_NOCT, '-', "Do not request or parse SCTs (default)"},
+    {"ctlogfile", OPT_CTLOG_FILE, '<', "CT log list CONF file"},
+#endif
+    {"keylogfile", OPT_KEYLOG_FILE, '>', "Write TLS secrets to file"},
+    {"early_data", OPT_EARLY_DATA, '<', "File to send as early data"},
+    {"enable_pha", OPT_ENABLE_PHA, '-', "Enable post-handshake-authentication"},
+    {NULL, OPT_EOF, 0x00, NULL}
+};
+
+typedef enum PROTOCOL_choice {
+    PROTO_OFF,
+    PROTO_SMTP,
+    PROTO_POP3,
+    PROTO_IMAP,
+    PROTO_FTP,
+    PROTO_TELNET,
+    PROTO_XMPP,
+    PROTO_XMPP_SERVER,
+    PROTO_CONNECT,
+    PROTO_IRC,
+    PROTO_MYSQL,
+    PROTO_POSTGRES,
+    PROTO_LMTP,
+    PROTO_NNTP,
+    PROTO_SIEVE,
+    PROTO_LDAP
+} PROTOCOL_CHOICE;
+
+static const OPT_PAIR services[] = {
+    {"smtp", PROTO_SMTP},
+    {"pop3", PROTO_POP3},
+    {"imap", PROTO_IMAP},
+    {"ftp", PROTO_FTP},
+    {"xmpp", PROTO_XMPP},
+    {"xmpp-server", PROTO_XMPP_SERVER},
+    {"telnet", PROTO_TELNET},
+    {"irc", PROTO_IRC},
+    {"mysql", PROTO_MYSQL},
+    {"postgres", PROTO_POSTGRES},
+    {"lmtp", PROTO_LMTP},
+    {"nntp", PROTO_NNTP},
+    {"sieve", PROTO_SIEVE},
+    {"ldap", PROTO_LDAP},
+    {NULL, 0}
+};
+
+#define IS_INET_FLAG(o) \
+ (o == OPT_4 || o == OPT_6 || o == OPT_HOST || o == OPT_PORT || o == OPT_CONNECT)
+#define IS_UNIX_FLAG(o) (o == OPT_UNIX)
+
+#define IS_PROT_FLAG(o) \
+ (o == OPT_SSL3 || o == OPT_TLS1 || o == OPT_TLS1_1 || o == OPT_TLS1_2 \
+  || o == OPT_TLS1_3 || o == OPT_DTLS || o == OPT_DTLS1 || o == OPT_DTLS1_2)
+
+/* Free |*dest| and optionally set it to a copy of |source|. */
+static void freeandcopy(char **dest, const char *source)
+{
+    OPENSSL_free(*dest);
+    *dest = NULL;
+    if (source != NULL)
+        *dest = OPENSSL_strdup(source);
+}
+
+static int new_session_cb(SSL *s, SSL_SESSION *sess)
+{
+
+    if (sess_out != NULL) {
+        BIO *stmp = BIO_new_file(sess_out, "w");
+
+        if (stmp == NULL) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error writing session file %s\n", sess_out);
+        } else {
+            PEM_write_bio_SSL_SESSION(stmp, sess);
+            BIO_free(stmp);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Session data gets dumped on connection for TLSv1.2 and below, and on
+     * arrival of the NewSessionTicket for TLSv1.3.
+     */
+    if (SSL_version(s) == TLS1_3_VERSION) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_c_out,
+                   "---\nPost-Handshake New Session Ticket arrived:\n");
+        SSL_SESSION_print(bio_c_out, sess);
+        BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "---\n");
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * We always return a "fail" response so that the session gets freed again
+     * because we haven't used the reference.
+     */
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int s_client_main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+    BIO *sbio;
+    EVP_PKEY *key = NULL;
+    SSL *con = NULL;
+    SSL_CTX *ctx = NULL;
+    STACK_OF(X509) *chain = NULL;
+    X509 *cert = NULL;
+    X509_VERIFY_PARAM *vpm = NULL;
+    SSL_EXCERT *exc = NULL;
+    SSL_CONF_CTX *cctx = NULL;
+    STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *ssl_args = NULL;
+    char *dane_tlsa_domain = NULL;
+    STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *dane_tlsa_rrset = NULL;
+    int dane_ee_no_name = 0;
+    STACK_OF(X509_CRL) *crls = NULL;
+    const SSL_METHOD *meth = TLS_client_method();
+    const char *CApath = NULL, *CAfile = NULL;
+    char *cbuf = NULL, *sbuf = NULL;
+    char *mbuf = NULL, *proxystr = NULL, *connectstr = NULL, *bindstr = NULL;
+    char *cert_file = NULL, *key_file = NULL, *chain_file = NULL;
+    char *chCApath = NULL, *chCAfile = NULL, *host = NULL;
+    char *port = OPENSSL_strdup(PORT);
+    char *bindhost = NULL, *bindport = NULL;
+    char *passarg = NULL, *pass = NULL, *vfyCApath = NULL, *vfyCAfile = NULL;
+    char *ReqCAfile = NULL;
+    char *sess_in = NULL, *crl_file = NULL, *p;
+    const char *protohost = NULL;
+    struct timeval timeout, *timeoutp;
+    fd_set readfds, writefds;
+    int noCApath = 0, noCAfile = 0;
+    int build_chain = 0, cbuf_len, cbuf_off, cert_format = FORMAT_PEM;
+    int key_format = FORMAT_PEM, crlf = 0, full_log = 1, mbuf_len = 0;
+    int prexit = 0;
+    int sdebug = 0;
+    int reconnect = 0, verify = SSL_VERIFY_NONE, vpmtouched = 0;
+    int ret = 1, in_init = 1, i, nbio_test = 0, s = -1, k, width, state = 0;
+    int sbuf_len, sbuf_off, cmdletters = 1;
+    int socket_family = AF_UNSPEC, socket_type = SOCK_STREAM, protocol = 0;
+    int starttls_proto = PROTO_OFF, crl_format = FORMAT_PEM, crl_download = 0;
+    int write_tty, read_tty, write_ssl, read_ssl, tty_on, ssl_pending;
+#if !defined(OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS) && !defined(OPENSSL_SYS_MSDOS)
+    int at_eof = 0;
+#endif
+    int read_buf_len = 0;
+    int fallback_scsv = 0;
+    OPTION_CHOICE o;
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DTLS
+    int enable_timeouts = 0;
+    long socket_mtu = 0;
+#endif
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
+    ENGINE *ssl_client_engine = NULL;
+#endif
+    ENGINE *e = NULL;
+#if defined(OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS) || defined(OPENSSL_SYS_MSDOS)
+    struct timeval tv;
+#endif
+    const char *servername = NULL;
+    char *sname_alloc = NULL;
+    int noservername = 0;
+    const char *alpn_in = NULL;
+    tlsextctx tlsextcbp = { NULL, 0 };
+    const char *ssl_config = NULL;
+#define MAX_SI_TYPES 100
+    unsigned short serverinfo_types[MAX_SI_TYPES];
+    int serverinfo_count = 0, start = 0, len;
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_NEXTPROTONEG
+    const char *next_proto_neg_in = NULL;
+#endif
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SRP
+    char *srppass = NULL;
+    int srp_lateuser = 0;
+    SRP_ARG srp_arg = { NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, 1024 };
+#endif
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SRTP
+    char *srtp_profiles = NULL;
+#endif
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_CT
+    char *ctlog_file = NULL;
+    int ct_validation = 0;
+#endif
+    int min_version = 0, max_version = 0, prot_opt = 0, no_prot_opt = 0;
+    int async = 0;
+    unsigned int max_send_fragment = 0;
+    unsigned int split_send_fragment = 0, max_pipelines = 0;
+    enum { use_inet, use_unix, use_unknown } connect_type = use_unknown;
+    int count4or6 = 0;
+    uint8_t maxfraglen = 0;
+    int c_nbio = 0, c_msg = 0, c_ign_eof = 0, c_brief = 0;
+    int c_tlsextdebug = 0;
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_OCSP
+    int c_status_req = 0;
+#endif
+    BIO *bio_c_msg = NULL;
+    const char *keylog_file = NULL, *early_data_file = NULL;
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DTLS
+    int isdtls = 0;
+#endif
+    char *psksessf = NULL;
+    int enable_pha = 0;
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SCTP
+    int sctp_label_bug = 0;
+#endif
+
+    FD_ZERO(&readfds);
+    FD_ZERO(&writefds);
+/* Known false-positive of MemorySanitizer. */
+#if defined(__has_feature)
+# if __has_feature(memory_sanitizer)
+    __msan_unpoison(&readfds, sizeof(readfds));
+    __msan_unpoison(&writefds, sizeof(writefds));
+# endif
+#endif
+
+    prog = opt_progname(argv[0]);
+    c_quiet = 0;
+    c_debug = 0;
+    c_showcerts = 0;
+    c_nbio = 0;
+    vpm = X509_VERIFY_PARAM_new();
+    cctx = SSL_CONF_CTX_new();
+
+    if (vpm == NULL || cctx == NULL) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: out of memory\n", prog);
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+    cbuf = app_malloc(BUFSIZZ, "cbuf");
+    sbuf = app_malloc(BUFSIZZ, "sbuf");
+    mbuf = app_malloc(BUFSIZZ, "mbuf");
+
+    SSL_CONF_CTX_set_flags(cctx, SSL_CONF_FLAG_CLIENT | SSL_CONF_FLAG_CMDLINE);
+
+    prog = opt_init(argc, argv, s_client_options);
+    while ((o = opt_next()) != OPT_EOF) {
+        /* Check for intermixing flags. */
+        if (connect_type == use_unix && IS_INET_FLAG(o)) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                       "%s: Intermixed protocol flags (unix and internet domains)\n",
+                       prog);
+            goto end;
+        }
+        if (connect_type == use_inet && IS_UNIX_FLAG(o)) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                       "%s: Intermixed protocol flags (internet and unix domains)\n",
+                       prog);
+            goto end;
+        }
+
+        if (IS_PROT_FLAG(o) && ++prot_opt > 1) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Cannot supply multiple protocol flags\n");
+            goto end;
+        }
+        if (IS_NO_PROT_FLAG(o))
+            no_prot_opt++;
+        if (prot_opt == 1 && no_prot_opt) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                       "Cannot supply both a protocol flag and '-no_<prot>'\n");
+            goto end;
+        }
+
+        switch (o) {
+        case OPT_EOF:
+        case OPT_ERR:
+ opthelp:
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Use -help for summary.\n", prog);
+            goto end;
+        case OPT_HELP:
+            opt_help(s_client_options);
+            ret = 0;
+            goto end;
+        case OPT_4:
+            connect_type = use_inet;
+            socket_family = AF_INET;
+            count4or6++;
+            break;
+#ifdef AF_INET6
+        case OPT_6:
+            connect_type = use_inet;
+            socket_family = AF_INET6;
+            count4or6++;
+            break;
+#endif
+        case OPT_HOST:
+            connect_type = use_inet;
+            freeandcopy(&host, opt_arg());
+            break;
+        case OPT_PORT:
+            connect_type = use_inet;
+            freeandcopy(&port, opt_arg());
+            break;
+        case OPT_CONNECT:
+            connect_type = use_inet;
+            freeandcopy(&connectstr, opt_arg());
+            break;
+        case OPT_BIND:
+            freeandcopy(&bindstr, opt_arg());
+            break;
+        case OPT_PROXY:
+            proxystr = opt_arg();
+            starttls_proto = PROTO_CONNECT;
+            break;
+#ifdef AF_UNIX
+        case OPT_UNIX:
+            connect_type = use_unix;
+            socket_family = AF_UNIX;
+            freeandcopy(&host, opt_arg());
+            break;
+#endif
+        case OPT_XMPPHOST:
+            /* fall through, since this is an alias */
+        case OPT_PROTOHOST:
+            protohost = opt_arg();
+            break;
+        case OPT_VERIFY:
+            verify = SSL_VERIFY_PEER;
+            verify_args.depth = atoi(opt_arg());
+            if (!c_quiet)
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "verify depth is %d\n", verify_args.depth);
+            break;
+        case OPT_CERT:
+            cert_file = opt_arg();
+            break;
+        case OPT_NAMEOPT:
+            if (!set_nameopt(opt_arg()))
+                goto end;
+            break;
+        case OPT_CRL:
+            crl_file = opt_arg();
+            break;
+        case OPT_CRL_DOWNLOAD:
+            crl_download = 1;
+            break;
+        case OPT_SESS_OUT:
+            sess_out = opt_arg();
+            break;
+        case OPT_SESS_IN:
+            sess_in = opt_arg();
+            break;
+        case OPT_CERTFORM:
+            if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_PEMDER, &cert_format))
+                goto opthelp;
+            break;
+        case OPT_CRLFORM:
+            if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_PEMDER, &crl_format))
+                goto opthelp;
+            break;
+        case OPT_VERIFY_RET_ERROR:
+            verify = SSL_VERIFY_PEER;
+            verify_args.return_error = 1;
+            break;
+        case OPT_VERIFY_QUIET:
+            verify_args.quiet = 1;
+            break;
+        case OPT_BRIEF:
+            c_brief = verify_args.quiet = c_quiet = 1;
+            break;
+        case OPT_S_CASES:
+            if (ssl_args == NULL)
+                ssl_args = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
+            if (ssl_args == NULL
+                || !sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(ssl_args, opt_flag())
+                || !sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(ssl_args, opt_arg())) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Memory allocation failure\n", prog);
+                goto end;
+            }
+            break;
+        case OPT_V_CASES:
+            if (!opt_verify(o, vpm))
+                goto end;
+            vpmtouched++;
+            break;
+        case OPT_X_CASES:
+            if (!args_excert(o, &exc))
+                goto end;
+            break;
+        case OPT_PREXIT:
+            prexit = 1;
+            break;
+        case OPT_CRLF:
+            crlf = 1;
+            break;
+        case OPT_QUIET:
+            c_quiet = c_ign_eof = 1;
+            break;
+        case OPT_NBIO:
+            c_nbio = 1;
+            break;
+        case OPT_NOCMDS:
+            cmdletters = 0;
+            break;
+        case OPT_ENGINE:
+            e = setup_engine(opt_arg(), 1);
+            break;
+        case OPT_SSL_CLIENT_ENGINE:
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
+            ssl_client_engine = ENGINE_by_id(opt_arg());
+            if (ssl_client_engine == NULL) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting client auth engine\n");
+                goto opthelp;
+            }
+#endif
+            break;
+        case OPT_R_CASES:
+            if (!opt_rand(o))
+                goto end;
+            break;
+        case OPT_IGN_EOF:
+            c_ign_eof = 1;
+            break;
+        case OPT_NO_IGN_EOF:
+            c_ign_eof = 0;
+            break;
+        case OPT_DEBUG:
+            c_debug = 1;
+            break;
+        case OPT_TLSEXTDEBUG:
+            c_tlsextdebug = 1;
+            break;
+        case OPT_STATUS:
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_OCSP
+            c_status_req = 1;
+#endif
+            break;
+        case OPT_WDEBUG:
+#ifdef WATT32
+            dbug_init();
+#endif
+            break;
+        case OPT_MSG:
+            c_msg = 1;
+            break;
+        case OPT_MSGFILE:
+            bio_c_msg = BIO_new_file(opt_arg(), "w");
+            break;
+        case OPT_TRACE:
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SSL_TRACE
+            c_msg = 2;
+#endif
+            break;
+        case OPT_SECURITY_DEBUG:
+            sdebug = 1;
+            break;
+        case OPT_SECURITY_DEBUG_VERBOSE:
+            sdebug = 2;
+            break;
+        case OPT_SHOWCERTS:
+            c_showcerts = 1;
+            break;
+        case OPT_NBIO_TEST:
+            nbio_test = 1;
+            break;
+        case OPT_STATE:
+            state = 1;
+            break;
+        case OPT_PSK_IDENTITY:
+            psk_identity = opt_arg();
+            break;
+        case OPT_PSK:
+            for (p = psk_key = opt_arg(); *p; p++) {
+                if (isxdigit(_UC(*p)))
+                    continue;
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "Not a hex number '%s'\n", psk_key);
+                goto end;
+            }
+            break;
+        case OPT_PSK_SESS:
+            psksessf = opt_arg();
+            break;
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SRP
+        case OPT_SRPUSER:
+            srp_arg.srplogin = opt_arg();
+            if (min_version < TLS1_VERSION)
+                min_version = TLS1_VERSION;
+            break;
+        case OPT_SRPPASS:
+            srppass = opt_arg();
+            if (min_version < TLS1_VERSION)
+                min_version = TLS1_VERSION;
+            break;
+        case OPT_SRP_STRENGTH:
+            srp_arg.strength = atoi(opt_arg());
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "SRP minimal length for N is %d\n",
+                       srp_arg.strength);
+            if (min_version < TLS1_VERSION)
+                min_version = TLS1_VERSION;
+            break;
+        case OPT_SRP_LATEUSER:
+            srp_lateuser = 1;
+            if (min_version < TLS1_VERSION)
+                min_version = TLS1_VERSION;
+            break;
+        case OPT_SRP_MOREGROUPS:
+            srp_arg.amp = 1;
+            if (min_version < TLS1_VERSION)
+                min_version = TLS1_VERSION;
+            break;
+#endif
+        case OPT_SSL_CONFIG:
+            ssl_config = opt_arg();
+            break;
+        case OPT_SSL3:
+            min_version = SSL3_VERSION;
+            max_version = SSL3_VERSION;
+            socket_type = SOCK_STREAM;
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DTLS
+            isdtls = 0;
+#endif
+            break;
+        case OPT_TLS1_3:
+            min_version = TLS1_3_VERSION;
+            max_version = TLS1_3_VERSION;
+            socket_type = SOCK_STREAM;
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DTLS
+            isdtls = 0;
+#endif
+            break;
+        case OPT_TLS1_2:
+            min_version = TLS1_2_VERSION;
+            max_version = TLS1_2_VERSION;
+            socket_type = SOCK_STREAM;
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DTLS
+            isdtls = 0;
+#endif
+            break;
+        case OPT_TLS1_1:
+            min_version = TLS1_1_VERSION;
+            max_version = TLS1_1_VERSION;
+            socket_type = SOCK_STREAM;
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DTLS
+            isdtls = 0;
+#endif
+            break;
+        case OPT_TLS1:
+            min_version = TLS1_VERSION;
+            max_version = TLS1_VERSION;
+            socket_type = SOCK_STREAM;
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DTLS
+            isdtls = 0;
+#endif
+            break;
+        case OPT_DTLS:
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DTLS
+            meth = DTLS_client_method();
+            socket_type = SOCK_DGRAM;
+            isdtls = 1;
+#endif
+            break;
+        case OPT_DTLS1:
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DTLS1
+            meth = DTLS_client_method();
+            min_version = DTLS1_VERSION;
+            max_version = DTLS1_VERSION;
+            socket_type = SOCK_DGRAM;
+            isdtls = 1;
+#endif
+            break;
+        case OPT_DTLS1_2:
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DTLS1_2
+            meth = DTLS_client_method();
+            min_version = DTLS1_2_VERSION;
+            max_version = DTLS1_2_VERSION;
+            socket_type = SOCK_DGRAM;
+            isdtls = 1;
+#endif
+            break;
+        case OPT_SCTP:
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SCTP
+            protocol = IPPROTO_SCTP;
+#endif
+            break;
+        case OPT_SCTP_LABEL_BUG:
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SCTP
+            sctp_label_bug = 1;
+#endif
+            break;
+        case OPT_TIMEOUT:
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DTLS
+            enable_timeouts = 1;
+#endif
+            break;
+        case OPT_MTU:
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DTLS
+            socket_mtu = atol(opt_arg());
+#endif
+            break;
+        case OPT_FALLBACKSCSV:
+            fallback_scsv = 1;
+            break;
+        case OPT_KEYFORM:
+            if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_PDE, &key_format))
+                goto opthelp;
+            break;
+        case OPT_PASS:
+            passarg = opt_arg();
+            break;
+        case OPT_CERT_CHAIN:
+            chain_file = opt_arg();
+            break;
+        case OPT_KEY:
+            key_file = opt_arg();
+            break;
+        case OPT_RECONNECT:
+            reconnect = 5;
+            break;
+        case OPT_CAPATH:
+            CApath = opt_arg();
+            break;
+        case OPT_NOCAPATH:
+            noCApath = 1;
+            break;
+        case OPT_CHAINCAPATH:
+            chCApath = opt_arg();
+            break;
+        case OPT_VERIFYCAPATH:
+            vfyCApath = opt_arg();
+            break;
+        case OPT_BUILD_CHAIN:
+            build_chain = 1;
+            break;
+        case OPT_REQCAFILE:
+            ReqCAfile = opt_arg();
+            break;
+        case OPT_CAFILE:
+            CAfile = opt_arg();
+            break;
+        case OPT_NOCAFILE:
+            noCAfile = 1;
+            break;
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_CT
+        case OPT_NOCT:
+            ct_validation = 0;
+            break;
+        case OPT_CT:
+            ct_validation = 1;
+            break;
+        case OPT_CTLOG_FILE:
+            ctlog_file = opt_arg();
+            break;
+#endif
+        case OPT_CHAINCAFILE:
+            chCAfile = opt_arg();
+            break;
+        case OPT_VERIFYCAFILE:
+            vfyCAfile = opt_arg();
+            break;
+        case OPT_DANE_TLSA_DOMAIN:
+            dane_tlsa_domain = opt_arg();
+            break;
+        case OPT_DANE_TLSA_RRDATA:
+            if (dane_tlsa_rrset == NULL)
+                dane_tlsa_rrset = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
+            if (dane_tlsa_rrset == NULL ||
+                !sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(dane_tlsa_rrset, opt_arg())) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Memory allocation failure\n", prog);
+                goto end;
+            }
+            break;
+        case OPT_DANE_EE_NO_NAME:
+            dane_ee_no_name = 1;
+            break;
+        case OPT_NEXTPROTONEG:
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_NEXTPROTONEG
+            next_proto_neg_in = opt_arg();
+#endif
+            break;
+        case OPT_ALPN:
+            alpn_in = opt_arg();
+            break;
+        case OPT_SERVERINFO:
+            p = opt_arg();
+            len = strlen(p);
+            for (start = 0, i = 0; i <= len; ++i) {
+                if (i == len || p[i] == ',') {
+                    serverinfo_types[serverinfo_count] = atoi(p + start);
+                    if (++serverinfo_count == MAX_SI_TYPES)
+                        break;
+                    start = i + 1;
+                }
+            }
+            break;
+        case OPT_STARTTLS:
+            if (!opt_pair(opt_arg(), services, &starttls_proto))
+                goto end;
+            break;
+        case OPT_SERVERNAME:
+            servername = opt_arg();
+            break;
+        case OPT_NOSERVERNAME:
+            noservername = 1;
+            break;
+        case OPT_USE_SRTP:
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SRTP
+            srtp_profiles = opt_arg();
+#endif
+            break;
+        case OPT_KEYMATEXPORT:
+            keymatexportlabel = opt_arg();
+            break;
+        case OPT_KEYMATEXPORTLEN:
+            keymatexportlen = atoi(opt_arg());
+            break;
+        case OPT_ASYNC:
+            async = 1;
+            break;
+        case OPT_MAXFRAGLEN:
+            len = atoi(opt_arg());
+            switch (len) {
+            case 512:
+                maxfraglen = TLSEXT_max_fragment_length_512;
+                break;
+            case 1024:
+                maxfraglen = TLSEXT_max_fragment_length_1024;
+                break;
+            case 2048:
+                maxfraglen = TLSEXT_max_fragment_length_2048;
+                break;
+            case 4096:
+                maxfraglen = TLSEXT_max_fragment_length_4096;
+                break;
+            default:
+                BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                           "%s: Max Fragment Len %u is out of permitted values",
+                           prog, len);
+                goto opthelp;
+            }
+            break;
+        case OPT_MAX_SEND_FRAG:
+            max_send_fragment = atoi(opt_arg());
+            break;
+        case OPT_SPLIT_SEND_FRAG:
+            split_send_fragment = atoi(opt_arg());
+            break;
+        case OPT_MAX_PIPELINES:
+            max_pipelines = atoi(opt_arg());
+            break;
+        case OPT_READ_BUF:
+            read_buf_len = atoi(opt_arg());
+            break;
+        case OPT_KEYLOG_FILE:
+            keylog_file = opt_arg();
+            break;
+        case OPT_EARLY_DATA:
+            early_data_file = opt_arg();
+            break;
+        case OPT_ENABLE_PHA:
+            enable_pha = 1;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    if (count4or6 >= 2) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Can't use both -4 and -6\n", prog);
+        goto opthelp;
+    }
+    if (noservername) {
+        if (servername != NULL) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                       "%s: Can't use -servername and -noservername together\n",
+                       prog);
+            goto opthelp;
+        }
+        if (dane_tlsa_domain != NULL) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err,
+               "%s: Can't use -dane_tlsa_domain and -noservername together\n",
+               prog);
+            goto opthelp;
+        }
+    }
+    argc = opt_num_rest();
+    if (argc == 1) {
+        /* If there's a positional argument, it's the equivalent of
+         * OPT_CONNECT.
+         * Don't allow -connect and a separate argument.
+         */
+        if (connectstr != NULL) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                       "%s: must not provide both -connect option and target parameter\n",
+                       prog);
+            goto opthelp;
+        }
+        connect_type = use_inet;
+        freeandcopy(&connectstr, *opt_rest());
+    } else if (argc != 0) {
+        goto opthelp;
+    }
+
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_NEXTPROTONEG
+    if (min_version == TLS1_3_VERSION && next_proto_neg_in != NULL) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Cannot supply -nextprotoneg with TLSv1.3\n");
+        goto opthelp;
+    }
+#endif
+    if (proxystr != NULL) {
+        int res;
+        char *tmp_host = host, *tmp_port = port;
+        if (connectstr == NULL) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: -proxy requires use of -connect or target parameter\n", prog);
+            goto opthelp;
+        }
+        res = BIO_parse_hostserv(proxystr, &host, &port, BIO_PARSE_PRIO_HOST);
+        if (tmp_host != host)
+            OPENSSL_free(tmp_host);
+        if (tmp_port != port)
+            OPENSSL_free(tmp_port);
+        if (!res) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                       "%s: -proxy argument malformed or ambiguous\n", prog);
+            goto end;
+        }
+        if (servername == NULL && !noservername) {
+            res = BIO_parse_hostserv(connectstr, &sname_alloc, NULL, BIO_PARSE_PRIO_HOST);
+            if (!res) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                        "%s: -connect argument malformed or ambiguous\n", prog);
+                goto end;
+            }
+            servername = sname_alloc;
+        }
+    } else {
+        int res = 1;
+        char *tmp_host = host, *tmp_port = port;
+        if (connectstr != NULL)
+            res = BIO_parse_hostserv(connectstr, &host, &port,
+                                     BIO_PARSE_PRIO_HOST);
+        if (tmp_host != host)
+            OPENSSL_free(tmp_host);
+        if (tmp_port != port)
+            OPENSSL_free(tmp_port);
+        if (!res) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                       "%s: -connect argument or target parameter malformed or ambiguous\n",
+                       prog);
+            goto end;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (bindstr != NULL) {
+        int res;
+        res = BIO_parse_hostserv(bindstr, &bindhost, &bindport,
+                                 BIO_PARSE_PRIO_HOST);
+        if (!res) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                       "%s: -bind argument parameter malformed or ambiguous\n",
+                       prog);
+            goto end;
+        }
+    }
+
+#ifdef AF_UNIX
+    if (socket_family == AF_UNIX && socket_type != SOCK_STREAM) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                   "Can't use unix sockets and datagrams together\n");
+        goto end;
+    }
+#endif
+
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SCTP
+    if (protocol == IPPROTO_SCTP) {
+        if (socket_type != SOCK_DGRAM) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't use -sctp without DTLS\n");
+            goto end;
+        }
+        /* SCTP is unusual. It uses DTLS over a SOCK_STREAM protocol */
+        socket_type = SOCK_STREAM;
+    }
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_NEXTPROTONEG)
+    next_proto.status = -1;
+    if (next_proto_neg_in) {
+        next_proto.data =
+            next_protos_parse(&next_proto.len, next_proto_neg_in);
+        if (next_proto.data == NULL) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error parsing -nextprotoneg argument\n");
+            goto end;
+        }
+    } else
+        next_proto.data = NULL;
+#endif
+
+    if (!app_passwd(passarg, NULL, &pass, NULL)) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password\n");
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+    if (key_file == NULL)
+        key_file = cert_file;
+
+    if (key_file != NULL) {
+        key = load_key(key_file, key_format, 0, pass, e,
+                       "client certificate private key file");
+        if (key == NULL) {
+            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+            goto end;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (cert_file != NULL) {
+        cert = load_cert(cert_file, cert_format, "client certificate file");
+        if (cert == NULL) {
+            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+            goto end;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (chain_file != NULL) {
+        if (!load_certs(chain_file, &chain, FORMAT_PEM, NULL,
+                        "client certificate chain"))
+            goto end;
+    }
+
+    if (crl_file != NULL) {
+        X509_CRL *crl;
+        crl = load_crl(crl_file, crl_format);
+        if (crl == NULL) {
+            BIO_puts(bio_err, "Error loading CRL\n");
+            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+            goto end;
+        }
+        crls = sk_X509_CRL_new_null();
+        if (crls == NULL || !sk_X509_CRL_push(crls, crl)) {
+            BIO_puts(bio_err, "Error adding CRL\n");
+            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+            X509_CRL_free(crl);
+            goto end;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (!load_excert(&exc))
+        goto end;
+
+    if (bio_c_out == NULL) {
+        if (c_quiet && !c_debug) {
+            bio_c_out = BIO_new(BIO_s_null());
+            if (c_msg && bio_c_msg == NULL)
+                bio_c_msg = dup_bio_out(FORMAT_TEXT);
+        } else if (bio_c_out == NULL)
+            bio_c_out = dup_bio_out(FORMAT_TEXT);
+    }
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SRP
+    if (!app_passwd(srppass, NULL, &srp_arg.srppassin, NULL)) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting password\n");
+        goto end;
+    }
+#endif
+
+    ctx = SSL_CTX_new(meth);
+    if (ctx == NULL) {
+        ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+    SSL_CTX_clear_mode(ctx, SSL_MODE_AUTO_RETRY);
+
+    if (sdebug)
+        ssl_ctx_security_debug(ctx, sdebug);
+
+    if (!config_ctx(cctx, ssl_args, ctx))
+        goto end;
+
+    if (ssl_config != NULL) {
+        if (SSL_CTX_config(ctx, ssl_config) == 0) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error using configuration \"%s\"\n",
+                       ssl_config);
+            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+            goto end;
+        }
+    }
+
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SCTP
+    if (protocol == IPPROTO_SCTP && sctp_label_bug == 1)
+        SSL_CTX_set_mode(ctx, SSL_MODE_DTLS_SCTP_LABEL_LENGTH_BUG);
+#endif
+
+    if (min_version != 0
+        && SSL_CTX_set_min_proto_version(ctx, min_version) == 0)
+        goto end;
+    if (max_version != 0
+        && SSL_CTX_set_max_proto_version(ctx, max_version) == 0)
+        goto end;
+
+    if (vpmtouched && !SSL_CTX_set1_param(ctx, vpm)) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error setting verify params\n");
+        ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+    if (async) {
+        SSL_CTX_set_mode(ctx, SSL_MODE_ASYNC);
+    }
+
+    if (max_send_fragment > 0
+        && !SSL_CTX_set_max_send_fragment(ctx, max_send_fragment)) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Max send fragment size %u is out of permitted range\n",
+                   prog, max_send_fragment);
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+    if (split_send_fragment > 0
+        && !SSL_CTX_set_split_send_fragment(ctx, split_send_fragment)) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Split send fragment size %u is out of permitted range\n",
+                   prog, split_send_fragment);
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+    if (max_pipelines > 0
+        && !SSL_CTX_set_max_pipelines(ctx, max_pipelines)) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Max pipelines %u is out of permitted range\n",
+                   prog, max_pipelines);
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+    if (read_buf_len > 0) {
+        SSL_CTX_set_default_read_buffer_len(ctx, read_buf_len);
+    }
+
+    if (maxfraglen > 0
+            && !SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_max_fragment_length(ctx, maxfraglen)) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                   "%s: Max Fragment Length code %u is out of permitted values"
+                   "\n", prog, maxfraglen);
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+    if (!ssl_load_stores(ctx, vfyCApath, vfyCAfile, chCApath, chCAfile,
+                         crls, crl_download)) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error loading store locations\n");
+        ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+        goto end;
+    }
+    if (ReqCAfile != NULL) {
+        STACK_OF(X509_NAME) *nm = sk_X509_NAME_new_null();
+
+        if (nm == NULL || !SSL_add_file_cert_subjects_to_stack(nm, ReqCAfile)) {
+            sk_X509_NAME_pop_free(nm, X509_NAME_free);
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error loading CA names\n");
+            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+            goto end;
+        }
+        SSL_CTX_set0_CA_list(ctx, nm);
+    }
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
+    if (ssl_client_engine) {
+        if (!SSL_CTX_set_client_cert_engine(ctx, ssl_client_engine)) {
+            BIO_puts(bio_err, "Error setting client auth engine\n");
+            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+            ENGINE_free(ssl_client_engine);
+            goto end;
+        }
+        ENGINE_free(ssl_client_engine);
+    }
+#endif
+
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_PSK
+    if (psk_key != NULL) {
+        if (c_debug)
+            BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "PSK key given, setting client callback\n");
+        SSL_CTX_set_psk_client_callback(ctx, psk_client_cb);
+    }
+#endif
+    if (psksessf != NULL) {
+        BIO *stmp = BIO_new_file(psksessf, "r");
+
+        if (stmp == NULL) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't open PSK session file %s\n", psksessf);
+            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+            goto end;
+        }
+        psksess = PEM_read_bio_SSL_SESSION(stmp, NULL, 0, NULL);
+        BIO_free(stmp);
+        if (psksess == NULL) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't read PSK session file %s\n", psksessf);
+            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+            goto end;
+        }
+    }
+    if (psk_key != NULL || psksess != NULL)
+        SSL_CTX_set_psk_use_session_callback(ctx, psk_use_session_cb);
+
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SRTP
+    if (srtp_profiles != NULL) {
+        /* Returns 0 on success! */
+        if (SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_use_srtp(ctx, srtp_profiles) != 0) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error setting SRTP profile\n");
+            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+            goto end;
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+
+    if (exc != NULL)
+        ssl_ctx_set_excert(ctx, exc);
+
+#if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_NEXTPROTONEG)
+    if (next_proto.data != NULL)
+        SSL_CTX_set_next_proto_select_cb(ctx, next_proto_cb, &next_proto);
+#endif
+    if (alpn_in) {
+        size_t alpn_len;
+        unsigned char *alpn = next_protos_parse(&alpn_len, alpn_in);
+
+        if (alpn == NULL) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error parsing -alpn argument\n");
+            goto end;
+        }
+        /* Returns 0 on success! */
+        if (SSL_CTX_set_alpn_protos(ctx, alpn, alpn_len) != 0) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error setting ALPN\n");
+            goto end;
+        }
+        OPENSSL_free(alpn);
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < serverinfo_count; i++) {
+        if (!SSL_CTX_add_client_custom_ext(ctx,
+                                           serverinfo_types[i],
+                                           NULL, NULL, NULL,
+                                           serverinfo_cli_parse_cb, NULL)) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                       "Warning: Unable to add custom extension %u, skipping\n",
+                       serverinfo_types[i]);
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (state)
+        SSL_CTX_set_info_callback(ctx, apps_ssl_info_callback);
+
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_CT
+    /* Enable SCT processing, without early connection termination */
+    if (ct_validation &&
+        !SSL_CTX_enable_ct(ctx, SSL_CT_VALIDATION_PERMISSIVE)) {
+        ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+    if (!ctx_set_ctlog_list_file(ctx, ctlog_file)) {
+        if (ct_validation) {
+            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+            goto end;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * If CT validation is not enabled, the log list isn't needed so don't
+         * show errors or abort. We try to load it regardless because then we
+         * can show the names of the logs any SCTs came from (SCTs may be seen
+         * even with validation disabled).
+         */
+        ERR_clear_error();
+    }
+#endif
+
+    SSL_CTX_set_verify(ctx, verify, verify_callback);
+
+    if (!ctx_set_verify_locations(ctx, CAfile, CApath, noCAfile, noCApath)) {
+        ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+    ssl_ctx_add_crls(ctx, crls, crl_download);
+
+    if (!set_cert_key_stuff(ctx, cert, key, chain, build_chain))
+        goto end;
+
+    if (!noservername) {
+        tlsextcbp.biodebug = bio_err;
+        SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_servername_callback(ctx, ssl_servername_cb);
+        SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_servername_arg(ctx, &tlsextcbp);
+    }
+# ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SRP
+    if (srp_arg.srplogin) {
+        if (!srp_lateuser && !SSL_CTX_set_srp_username(ctx, srp_arg.srplogin)) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Unable to set SRP username\n");
+            goto end;
+        }
+        srp_arg.msg = c_msg;
+        srp_arg.debug = c_debug;
+        SSL_CTX_set_srp_cb_arg(ctx, &srp_arg);
+        SSL_CTX_set_srp_client_pwd_callback(ctx, ssl_give_srp_client_pwd_cb);
+        SSL_CTX_set_srp_strength(ctx, srp_arg.strength);
+        if (c_msg || c_debug || srp_arg.amp == 0)
+            SSL_CTX_set_srp_verify_param_callback(ctx,
+                                                  ssl_srp_verify_param_cb);
+    }
+# endif
+
+    if (dane_tlsa_domain != NULL) {
+        if (SSL_CTX_dane_enable(ctx) <= 0) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                       "%s: Error enabling DANE TLSA authentication.\n",
+                       prog);
+            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+            goto end;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * In TLSv1.3 NewSessionTicket messages arrive after the handshake and can
+     * come at any time. Therefore we use a callback to write out the session
+     * when we know about it. This approach works for < TLSv1.3 as well.
+     */
+    SSL_CTX_set_session_cache_mode(ctx, SSL_SESS_CACHE_CLIENT
+                                        | SSL_SESS_CACHE_NO_INTERNAL_STORE);
+    SSL_CTX_sess_set_new_cb(ctx, new_session_cb);
+
+    if (set_keylog_file(ctx, keylog_file))
+        goto end;
+
+    con = SSL_new(ctx);
+    if (con == NULL)
+        goto end;
+
+    if (enable_pha)
+        SSL_set_post_handshake_auth(con, 1);
+
+    if (sess_in != NULL) {
+        SSL_SESSION *sess;
+        BIO *stmp = BIO_new_file(sess_in, "r");
+        if (stmp == NULL) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't open session file %s\n", sess_in);
+            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+            goto end;
+        }
+        sess = PEM_read_bio_SSL_SESSION(stmp, NULL, 0, NULL);
+        BIO_free(stmp);
+        if (sess == NULL) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't open session file %s\n", sess_in);
+            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+            goto end;
+        }
+        if (!SSL_set_session(con, sess)) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't set session\n");
+            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+            goto end;
+        }
+
+        SSL_SESSION_free(sess);
+    }
+
+    if (fallback_scsv)
+        SSL_set_mode(con, SSL_MODE_SEND_FALLBACK_SCSV);
+
+    if (!noservername && (servername != NULL || dane_tlsa_domain == NULL)) {
+        if (servername == NULL) {
+            if(host == NULL || is_dNS_name(host)) 
+                servername = (host == NULL) ? "localhost" : host;
+        }
+        if (servername != NULL && !SSL_set_tlsext_host_name(con, servername)) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Unable to set TLS servername extension.\n");
+            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+            goto end;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (dane_tlsa_domain != NULL) {
+        if (SSL_dane_enable(con, dane_tlsa_domain) <= 0) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Error enabling DANE TLSA "
+                       "authentication.\n", prog);
+            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+            goto end;
+        }
+        if (dane_tlsa_rrset == NULL) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: DANE TLSA authentication requires at "
+                       "least one -dane_tlsa_rrdata option.\n", prog);
+            goto end;
+        }
+        if (tlsa_import_rrset(con, dane_tlsa_rrset) <= 0) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Failed to import any TLSA "
+                       "records.\n", prog);
+            goto end;
+        }
+        if (dane_ee_no_name)
+            SSL_dane_set_flags(con, DANE_FLAG_NO_DANE_EE_NAMECHECKS);
+    } else if (dane_tlsa_rrset != NULL) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: DANE TLSA authentication requires the "
+                   "-dane_tlsa_domain option.\n", prog);
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+ re_start:
+    if (init_client(&s, host, port, bindhost, bindport, socket_family,
+                    socket_type, protocol) == 0) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "connect:errno=%d\n", get_last_socket_error());
+        BIO_closesocket(s);
+        goto end;
+    }
+    BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "CONNECTED(%08X)\n", s);
+
+    if (c_nbio) {
+        if (!BIO_socket_nbio(s, 1)) {
+            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+            goto end;
+        }
+        BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "Turned on non blocking io\n");
+    }
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DTLS
+    if (isdtls) {
+        union BIO_sock_info_u peer_info;
+
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SCTP
+        if (protocol == IPPROTO_SCTP)
+            sbio = BIO_new_dgram_sctp(s, BIO_NOCLOSE);
+        else
+#endif
+            sbio = BIO_new_dgram(s, BIO_NOCLOSE);
+
+        if ((peer_info.addr = BIO_ADDR_new()) == NULL) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "memory allocation failure\n");
+            BIO_closesocket(s);
+            goto end;
+        }
+        if (!BIO_sock_info(s, BIO_SOCK_INFO_ADDRESS, &peer_info)) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "getsockname:errno=%d\n",
+                       get_last_socket_error());
+            BIO_ADDR_free(peer_info.addr);
+            BIO_closesocket(s);
+            goto end;
+        }
+
+        (void)BIO_ctrl_set_connected(sbio, peer_info.addr);
+        BIO_ADDR_free(peer_info.addr);
+        peer_info.addr = NULL;
+
+        if (enable_timeouts) {
+            timeout.tv_sec = 0;
+            timeout.tv_usec = DGRAM_RCV_TIMEOUT;
+            BIO_ctrl(sbio, BIO_CTRL_DGRAM_SET_RECV_TIMEOUT, 0, &timeout);
+
+            timeout.tv_sec = 0;
+            timeout.tv_usec = DGRAM_SND_TIMEOUT;
+            BIO_ctrl(sbio, BIO_CTRL_DGRAM_SET_SEND_TIMEOUT, 0, &timeout);
+        }
+
+        if (socket_mtu) {
+            if (socket_mtu < DTLS_get_link_min_mtu(con)) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "MTU too small. Must be at least %ld\n",
+                           DTLS_get_link_min_mtu(con));
+                BIO_free(sbio);
+                goto shut;
+            }
+            SSL_set_options(con, SSL_OP_NO_QUERY_MTU);
+            if (!DTLS_set_link_mtu(con, socket_mtu)) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "Failed to set MTU\n");
+                BIO_free(sbio);
+                goto shut;
+            }
+        } else {
+            /* want to do MTU discovery */
+            BIO_ctrl(sbio, BIO_CTRL_DGRAM_MTU_DISCOVER, 0, NULL);
+        }
+    } else
+#endif /* OPENSSL_NO_DTLS */
+        sbio = BIO_new_socket(s, BIO_NOCLOSE);
+
+    if (nbio_test) {
+        BIO *test;
+
+        test = BIO_new(BIO_f_nbio_test());
+        sbio = BIO_push(test, sbio);
+    }
+
+    if (c_debug) {
+        BIO_set_callback(sbio, bio_dump_callback);
+        BIO_set_callback_arg(sbio, (char *)bio_c_out);
+    }
+    if (c_msg) {
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SSL_TRACE
+        if (c_msg == 2)
+            SSL_set_msg_callback(con, SSL_trace);
+        else
+#endif
+            SSL_set_msg_callback(con, msg_cb);
+        SSL_set_msg_callback_arg(con, bio_c_msg ? bio_c_msg : bio_c_out);
+    }
+
+    if (c_tlsextdebug) {
+        SSL_set_tlsext_debug_callback(con, tlsext_cb);
+        SSL_set_tlsext_debug_arg(con, bio_c_out);
+    }
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_OCSP
+    if (c_status_req) {
+        SSL_set_tlsext_status_type(con, TLSEXT_STATUSTYPE_ocsp);
+        SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_status_cb(ctx, ocsp_resp_cb);
+        SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_status_arg(ctx, bio_c_out);
+    }
+#endif
+
+    SSL_set_bio(con, sbio, sbio);
+    SSL_set_connect_state(con);
+
+    /* ok, lets connect */
+    if (fileno_stdin() > SSL_get_fd(con))
+        width = fileno_stdin() + 1;
+    else
+        width = SSL_get_fd(con) + 1;
+
+    read_tty = 1;
+    write_tty = 0;
+    tty_on = 0;
+    read_ssl = 1;
+    write_ssl = 1;
+
+    cbuf_len = 0;
+    cbuf_off = 0;
+    sbuf_len = 0;
+    sbuf_off = 0;
+
+    switch ((PROTOCOL_CHOICE) starttls_proto) {
+    case PROTO_OFF:
+        break;
+    case PROTO_LMTP:
+    case PROTO_SMTP:
+        {
+            /*
+             * This is an ugly hack that does a lot of assumptions. We do
+             * have to handle multi-line responses which may come in a single
+             * packet or not. We therefore have to use BIO_gets() which does
+             * need a buffering BIO. So during the initial chitchat we do
+             * push a buffering BIO into the chain that is removed again
+             * later on to not disturb the rest of the s_client operation.
+             */
+            int foundit = 0;
+            BIO *fbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_buffer());
+
+            BIO_push(fbio, sbio);
+            /* Wait for multi-line response to end from LMTP or SMTP */
+            do {
+                mbuf_len = BIO_gets(fbio, mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
+            } while (mbuf_len > 3 && mbuf[3] == '-');
+            if (protohost == NULL)
+                protohost = "mail.example.com";
+            if (starttls_proto == (int)PROTO_LMTP)
+                BIO_printf(fbio, "LHLO %s\r\n", protohost);
+            else
+                BIO_printf(fbio, "EHLO %s\r\n", protohost);
+            (void)BIO_flush(fbio);
+            /*
+             * Wait for multi-line response to end LHLO LMTP or EHLO SMTP
+             * response.
+             */
+            do {
+                mbuf_len = BIO_gets(fbio, mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
+                if (strstr(mbuf, "STARTTLS"))
+                    foundit = 1;
+            } while (mbuf_len > 3 && mbuf[3] == '-');
+            (void)BIO_flush(fbio);
+            BIO_pop(fbio);
+            BIO_free(fbio);
+            if (!foundit)
+                BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                           "Didn't find STARTTLS in server response,"
+                           " trying anyway...\n");
+            BIO_printf(sbio, "STARTTLS\r\n");
+            BIO_read(sbio, sbuf, BUFSIZZ);
+        }
+        break;
+    case PROTO_POP3:
+        {
+            BIO_read(sbio, mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
+            BIO_printf(sbio, "STLS\r\n");
+            mbuf_len = BIO_read(sbio, sbuf, BUFSIZZ);
+            if (mbuf_len < 0) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "BIO_read failed\n");
+                goto end;
+            }
+        }
+        break;
+    case PROTO_IMAP:
+        {
+            int foundit = 0;
+            BIO *fbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_buffer());
+
+            BIO_push(fbio, sbio);
+            BIO_gets(fbio, mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
+            /* STARTTLS command requires CAPABILITY... */
+            BIO_printf(fbio, ". CAPABILITY\r\n");
+            (void)BIO_flush(fbio);
+            /* wait for multi-line CAPABILITY response */
+            do {
+                mbuf_len = BIO_gets(fbio, mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
+                if (strstr(mbuf, "STARTTLS"))
+                    foundit = 1;
+            }
+            while (mbuf_len > 3 && mbuf[0] != '.');
+            (void)BIO_flush(fbio);
+            BIO_pop(fbio);
+            BIO_free(fbio);
+            if (!foundit)
+                BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                           "Didn't find STARTTLS in server response,"
+                           " trying anyway...\n");
+            BIO_printf(sbio, ". STARTTLS\r\n");
+            BIO_read(sbio, sbuf, BUFSIZZ);
+        }
+        break;
+    case PROTO_FTP:
+        {
+            BIO *fbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_buffer());
+
+            BIO_push(fbio, sbio);
+            /* wait for multi-line response to end from FTP */
+            do {
+                mbuf_len = BIO_gets(fbio, mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
+            }
+            while (mbuf_len > 3 && (!isdigit(mbuf[0]) || !isdigit(mbuf[1]) || !isdigit(mbuf[2]) || mbuf[3] != ' '));
+            (void)BIO_flush(fbio);
+            BIO_pop(fbio);
+            BIO_free(fbio);
+            BIO_printf(sbio, "AUTH TLS\r\n");
+            BIO_read(sbio, sbuf, BUFSIZZ);
+        }
+        break;
+    case PROTO_XMPP:
+    case PROTO_XMPP_SERVER:
+        {
+            int seen = 0;
+            BIO_printf(sbio, "<stream:stream "
+                       "xmlns:stream='http://etherx.jabber.org/streams' "
+                       "xmlns='jabber:%s' to='%s' version='1.0'>",
+                       starttls_proto == PROTO_XMPP ? "client" : "server",
+                       protohost ? protohost : host);
+            seen = BIO_read(sbio, mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
+            if (seen < 0) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "BIO_read failed\n");
+                goto end;
+            }
+            mbuf[seen] = '\0';
+            while (!strstr
+                   (mbuf, "<starttls xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-tls'")
+                   && !strstr(mbuf,
+                              "<starttls xmlns=\"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-tls\""))
+            {
+                seen = BIO_read(sbio, mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
+
+                if (seen <= 0)
+                    goto shut;
+
+                mbuf[seen] = '\0';
+            }
+            BIO_printf(sbio,
+                       "<starttls xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-tls'/>");
+            seen = BIO_read(sbio, sbuf, BUFSIZZ);
+            if (seen < 0) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "BIO_read failed\n");
+                goto shut;
+            }
+            sbuf[seen] = '\0';
+            if (!strstr(sbuf, "<proceed"))
+                goto shut;
+            mbuf[0] = '\0';
+        }
+        break;
+    case PROTO_TELNET:
+        {
+            static const unsigned char tls_do[] = {
+                /* IAC    DO   START_TLS */
+                   255,   253, 46
+            };
+            static const unsigned char tls_will[] = {
+                /* IAC  WILL START_TLS */
+                   255, 251, 46
+            };
+            static const unsigned char tls_follows[] = {
+                /* IAC  SB   START_TLS FOLLOWS IAC  SE */
+                   255, 250, 46,       1,      255, 240
+            };
+            int bytes;
+
+            /* Telnet server should demand we issue START_TLS */
+            bytes = BIO_read(sbio, mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
+            if (bytes != 3 || memcmp(mbuf, tls_do, 3) != 0)
+                goto shut;
+            /* Agree to issue START_TLS and send the FOLLOWS sub-command */
+            BIO_write(sbio, tls_will, 3);
+            BIO_write(sbio, tls_follows, 6);
+            (void)BIO_flush(sbio);
+            /* Telnet server also sent the FOLLOWS sub-command */
+            bytes = BIO_read(sbio, mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
+            if (bytes != 6 || memcmp(mbuf, tls_follows, 6) != 0)
+                goto shut;
+        }
+        break;
+    case PROTO_CONNECT:
+        {
+            enum {
+                error_proto,     /* Wrong protocol, not even HTTP */
+                error_connect,   /* CONNECT failed */
+                success
+            } foundit = error_connect;
+            BIO *fbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_buffer());
+
+            BIO_push(fbio, sbio);
+            BIO_printf(fbio, "CONNECT %s HTTP/1.0\r\n\r\n", connectstr);
+            (void)BIO_flush(fbio);
+            /*
+             * The first line is the HTTP response.  According to RFC 7230,
+             * it's formatted exactly like this:
+             *
+             * HTTP/d.d ddd Reason text\r\n
+             */
+            mbuf_len = BIO_gets(fbio, mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
+            if (mbuf_len < (int)strlen("HTTP/1.0 200")) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                           "%s: HTTP CONNECT failed, insufficient response "
+                           "from proxy (got %d octets)\n", prog, mbuf_len);
+                (void)BIO_flush(fbio);
+                BIO_pop(fbio);
+                BIO_free(fbio);
+                goto shut;
+            }
+            if (mbuf[8] != ' ') {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                           "%s: HTTP CONNECT failed, incorrect response "
+                           "from proxy\n", prog);
+                foundit = error_proto;
+            } else if (mbuf[9] != '2') {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: HTTP CONNECT failed: %s ", prog,
+                           &mbuf[9]);
+            } else {
+                foundit = success;
+            }
+            if (foundit != error_proto) {
+                /* Read past all following headers */
+                do {
+                    mbuf_len = BIO_gets(fbio, mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
+                } while (mbuf_len > 2);
+            }
+            (void)BIO_flush(fbio);
+            BIO_pop(fbio);
+            BIO_free(fbio);
+            if (foundit != success) {
+                goto shut;
+            }
+        }
+        break;
+    case PROTO_IRC:
+        {
+            int numeric;
+            BIO *fbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_buffer());
+
+            BIO_push(fbio, sbio);
+            BIO_printf(fbio, "STARTTLS\r\n");
+            (void)BIO_flush(fbio);
+            width = SSL_get_fd(con) + 1;
+
+            do {
+                numeric = 0;
+
+                FD_ZERO(&readfds);
+                openssl_fdset(SSL_get_fd(con), &readfds);
+                timeout.tv_sec = S_CLIENT_IRC_READ_TIMEOUT;
+                timeout.tv_usec = 0;
+                /*
+                 * If the IRCd doesn't respond within
+                 * S_CLIENT_IRC_READ_TIMEOUT seconds, assume
+                 * it doesn't support STARTTLS. Many IRCds
+                 * will not give _any_ sort of response to a
+                 * STARTTLS command when it's not supported.
+                 */
+                if (!BIO_get_buffer_num_lines(fbio)
+                    && !BIO_pending(fbio)
+                    && !BIO_pending(sbio)
+                    && select(width, (void *)&readfds, NULL, NULL,
+                              &timeout) < 1) {
+                    BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                               "Timeout waiting for response (%d seconds).\n",
+                               S_CLIENT_IRC_READ_TIMEOUT);
+                    break;
+                }
+
+                mbuf_len = BIO_gets(fbio, mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
+                if (mbuf_len < 1 || sscanf(mbuf, "%*s %d", &numeric) != 1)
+                    break;
+                /* :example.net 451 STARTTLS :You have not registered */
+                /* :example.net 421 STARTTLS :Unknown command */
+                if ((numeric == 451 || numeric == 421)
+                    && strstr(mbuf, "STARTTLS") != NULL) {
+                    BIO_printf(bio_err, "STARTTLS not supported: %s", mbuf);
+                    break;
+                }
+                if (numeric == 691) {
+                    BIO_printf(bio_err, "STARTTLS negotiation failed: ");
+                    ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+                    break;
+                }
+            } while (numeric != 670);
+
+            (void)BIO_flush(fbio);
+            BIO_pop(fbio);
+            BIO_free(fbio);
+            if (numeric != 670) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "Server does not support STARTTLS.\n");
+                ret = 1;
+                goto shut;
+            }
+        }
+        break;
+    case PROTO_MYSQL:
+        {
+            /* SSL request packet */
+            static const unsigned char ssl_req[] = {
+                /* payload_length,   sequence_id */
+                   0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
+                /* payload */
+                /* capability flags, CLIENT_SSL always set */
+                   0x85, 0xae, 0x7f, 0x00,
+                /* max-packet size */
+                   0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
+                /* character set */
+                   0x21,
+                /* string[23] reserved (all [0]) */
+                   0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+                   0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+                   0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
+            };
+            int bytes = 0;
+            int ssl_flg = 0x800;
+            int pos;
+            const unsigned char *packet = (const unsigned char *)sbuf;
+
+            /* Receiving Initial Handshake packet. */
+            bytes = BIO_read(sbio, (void *)packet, BUFSIZZ);
+            if (bytes < 0) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "BIO_read failed\n");
+                goto shut;
+            /* Packet length[3], Packet number[1] + minimum payload[17] */
+            } else if (bytes < 21) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "MySQL packet too short.\n");
+                goto shut;
+            } else if (bytes != (4 + packet[0] +
+                                 (packet[1] << 8) +
+                                 (packet[2] << 16))) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "MySQL packet length does not match.\n");
+                goto shut;
+            /* protocol version[1] */
+            } else if (packet[4] != 0xA) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                           "Only MySQL protocol version 10 is supported.\n");
+                goto shut;
+            }
+
+            pos = 5;
+            /* server version[string+NULL] */
+            for (;;) {
+                if (pos >= bytes) {
+                    BIO_printf(bio_err, "Cannot confirm server version. ");
+                    goto shut;
+                } else if (packet[pos++] == '\0') {
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+
+            /* make sure we have at least 15 bytes left in the packet */
+            if (pos + 15 > bytes) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                           "MySQL server handshake packet is broken.\n");
+                goto shut;
+            }
+
+            pos += 12; /* skip over conn id[4] + SALT[8] */
+            if (packet[pos++] != '\0') { /* verify filler */
+                BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                           "MySQL packet is broken.\n");
+                goto shut;
+            }
+
+            /* capability flags[2] */
+            if (!((packet[pos] + (packet[pos + 1] << 8)) & ssl_flg)) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "MySQL server does not support SSL.\n");
+                goto shut;
+            }
+
+            /* Sending SSL Handshake packet. */
+            BIO_write(sbio, ssl_req, sizeof(ssl_req));
+            (void)BIO_flush(sbio);
+        }
+        break;
+    case PROTO_POSTGRES:
+        {
+            static const unsigned char ssl_request[] = {
+                /* Length        SSLRequest */
+                   0, 0, 0, 8,   4, 210, 22, 47
+            };
+            int bytes;
+
+            /* Send SSLRequest packet */
+            BIO_write(sbio, ssl_request, 8);
+            (void)BIO_flush(sbio);
+
+            /* Reply will be a single S if SSL is enabled */
+            bytes = BIO_read(sbio, sbuf, BUFSIZZ);
+            if (bytes != 1 || sbuf[0] != 'S')
+                goto shut;
+        }
+        break;
+    case PROTO_NNTP:
+        {
+            int foundit = 0;
+            BIO *fbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_buffer());
+
+            BIO_push(fbio, sbio);
+            BIO_gets(fbio, mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
+            /* STARTTLS command requires CAPABILITIES... */
+            BIO_printf(fbio, "CAPABILITIES\r\n");
+            (void)BIO_flush(fbio);
+            /* wait for multi-line CAPABILITIES response */
+            do {
+                mbuf_len = BIO_gets(fbio, mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
+                if (strstr(mbuf, "STARTTLS"))
+                    foundit = 1;
+            } while (mbuf_len > 1 && mbuf[0] != '.');
+            (void)BIO_flush(fbio);
+            BIO_pop(fbio);
+            BIO_free(fbio);
+            if (!foundit)
+                BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                           "Didn't find STARTTLS in server response,"
+                           " trying anyway...\n");
+            BIO_printf(sbio, "STARTTLS\r\n");
+            mbuf_len = BIO_read(sbio, mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
+            if (mbuf_len < 0) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "BIO_read failed\n");
+                goto end;
+            }
+            mbuf[mbuf_len] = '\0';
+            if (strstr(mbuf, "382") == NULL) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "STARTTLS failed: %s", mbuf);
+                goto shut;
+            }
+        }
+        break;
+    case PROTO_SIEVE:
+        {
+            int foundit = 0;
+            BIO *fbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_buffer());
+
+            BIO_push(fbio, sbio);
+            /* wait for multi-line response to end from Sieve */
+            do {
+                mbuf_len = BIO_gets(fbio, mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
+                /*
+                 * According to RFC 5804 § 1.7, capability
+                 * is case-insensitive, make it uppercase
+                 */
+                if (mbuf_len > 1 && mbuf[0] == '"') {
+                    make_uppercase(mbuf);
+                    if (strncmp(mbuf, "\"STARTTLS\"", 10) == 0)
+                        foundit = 1;
+                }
+            } while (mbuf_len > 1 && mbuf[0] == '"');
+            (void)BIO_flush(fbio);
+            BIO_pop(fbio);
+            BIO_free(fbio);
+            if (!foundit)
+                BIO_printf(bio_err,
+                           "Didn't find STARTTLS in server response,"
+                           " trying anyway...\n");
+            BIO_printf(sbio, "STARTTLS\r\n");
+            mbuf_len = BIO_read(sbio, mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
+            if (mbuf_len < 0) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "BIO_read failed\n");
+                goto end;
+            }
+            mbuf[mbuf_len] = '\0';
+            if (mbuf_len < 2) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "STARTTLS failed: %s", mbuf);
+                goto shut;
+            }
+            /*
+             * According to RFC 5804 § 2.2, response codes are case-
+             * insensitive, make it uppercase but preserve the response.
+             */
+            strncpy(sbuf, mbuf, 2);
+            make_uppercase(sbuf);
+            if (strncmp(sbuf, "OK", 2) != 0) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "STARTTLS not supported: %s", mbuf);
+                goto shut;
+            }
+        }
+        break;
+    case PROTO_LDAP:
+        {
+            /* StartTLS Operation according to RFC 4511 */
+            static char ldap_tls_genconf[] = "asn1=SEQUENCE:LDAPMessage\n"
+                "[LDAPMessage]\n"
+                "messageID=INTEGER:1\n"
+                "extendedReq=EXPLICIT:23A,IMPLICIT:0C,"
+                "FORMAT:ASCII,OCT:1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.20037\n";
+            long errline = -1;
+            char *genstr = NULL;
+            int result = -1;
+            ASN1_TYPE *atyp = NULL;
+            BIO *ldapbio = BIO_new(BIO_s_mem());
+            CONF *cnf = NCONF_new(NULL);
+
+            if (cnf == NULL) {
+                BIO_free(ldapbio);
+                goto end;
+            }
+            BIO_puts(ldapbio, ldap_tls_genconf);
+            if (NCONF_load_bio(cnf, ldapbio, &errline) <= 0) {
+                BIO_free(ldapbio);
+                NCONF_free(cnf);
+                if (errline <= 0) {
+                    BIO_printf(bio_err, "NCONF_load_bio failed\n");
+                    goto end;
+                } else {
+                    BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error on line %ld\n", errline);
+                    goto end;
+                }
+            }
+            BIO_free(ldapbio);
+            genstr = NCONF_get_string(cnf, "default", "asn1");
+            if (genstr == NULL) {
+                NCONF_free(cnf);
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "NCONF_get_string failed\n");
+                goto end;
+            }
+            atyp = ASN1_generate_nconf(genstr, cnf);
+            if (atyp == NULL) {
+                NCONF_free(cnf);
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "ASN1_generate_nconf failed\n");
+                goto end;
+            }
+            NCONF_free(cnf);
+
+            /* Send SSLRequest packet */
+            BIO_write(sbio, atyp->value.sequence->data,
+                      atyp->value.sequence->length);
+            (void)BIO_flush(sbio);
+            ASN1_TYPE_free(atyp);
+
+            mbuf_len = BIO_read(sbio, mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
+            if (mbuf_len < 0) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "BIO_read failed\n");
+                goto end;
+            }
+            result = ldap_ExtendedResponse_parse(mbuf, mbuf_len);
+            if (result < 0) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "ldap_ExtendedResponse_parse failed\n");
+                goto shut;
+            } else if (result > 0) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "STARTTLS failed, LDAP Result Code: %i\n",
+                           result);
+                goto shut;
+            }
+            mbuf_len = 0;
+        }
+        break;
+    }
+
+    if (early_data_file != NULL
+            && ((SSL_get0_session(con) != NULL
+                 && SSL_SESSION_get_max_early_data(SSL_get0_session(con)) > 0)
+                || (psksess != NULL
+                    && SSL_SESSION_get_max_early_data(psksess) > 0))) {
+        BIO *edfile = BIO_new_file(early_data_file, "r");
+        size_t readbytes, writtenbytes;
+        int finish = 0;
+
+        if (edfile == NULL) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Cannot open early data file\n");
+            goto shut;
+        }
+
+        while (!finish) {
+            if (!BIO_read_ex(edfile, cbuf, BUFSIZZ, &readbytes))
+                finish = 1;
+
+            while (!SSL_write_early_data(con, cbuf, readbytes, &writtenbytes)) {
+                switch (SSL_get_error(con, 0)) {
+                case SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE:
+                case SSL_ERROR_WANT_ASYNC:
+                case SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ:
+                    /* Just keep trying - busy waiting */
+                    continue;
+                default:
+                    BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error writing early data\n");
+                    BIO_free(edfile);
+                    ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+                    goto shut;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        BIO_free(edfile);
+    }
+
+    for (;;) {
+        FD_ZERO(&readfds);
+        FD_ZERO(&writefds);
+
+        if (SSL_is_dtls(con) && DTLSv1_get_timeout(con, &timeout))
+            timeoutp = &timeout;
+        else
+            timeoutp = NULL;
+
+        if (!SSL_is_init_finished(con) && SSL_total_renegotiations(con) == 0
+                && SSL_get_key_update_type(con) == SSL_KEY_UPDATE_NONE) {
+            in_init = 1;
+            tty_on = 0;
+        } else {
+            tty_on = 1;
+            if (in_init) {
+                in_init = 0;
+
+                if (c_brief) {
+                    BIO_puts(bio_err, "CONNECTION ESTABLISHED\n");
+                    print_ssl_summary(con);
+                }
+
+                print_stuff(bio_c_out, con, full_log);
+                if (full_log > 0)
+                    full_log--;
+
+                if (starttls_proto) {
+                    BIO_write(bio_err, mbuf, mbuf_len);
+                    /* We don't need to know any more */
+                    if (!reconnect)
+                        starttls_proto = PROTO_OFF;
+                }
+
+                if (reconnect) {
+                    reconnect--;
+                    BIO_printf(bio_c_out,
+                               "drop connection and then reconnect\n");
+                    do_ssl_shutdown(con);
+                    SSL_set_connect_state(con);
+                    BIO_closesocket(SSL_get_fd(con));
+                    goto re_start;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        ssl_pending = read_ssl && SSL_has_pending(con);
+
+        if (!ssl_pending) {
+#if !defined(OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS) && !defined(OPENSSL_SYS_MSDOS)
+            if (tty_on) {
+                /*
+                 * Note that select() returns when read _would not block_,
+                 * and EOF satisfies that.  To avoid a CPU-hogging loop,
+                 * set the flag so we exit.
+                 */
+                if (read_tty && !at_eof)
+                    openssl_fdset(fileno_stdin(), &readfds);
+#if !defined(OPENSSL_SYS_VMS)
+                if (write_tty)
+                    openssl_fdset(fileno_stdout(), &writefds);
+#endif
+            }
+            if (read_ssl)
+                openssl_fdset(SSL_get_fd(con), &readfds);
+            if (write_ssl)
+                openssl_fdset(SSL_get_fd(con), &writefds);
+#else
+            if (!tty_on || !write_tty) {
+                if (read_ssl)
+                    openssl_fdset(SSL_get_fd(con), &readfds);
+                if (write_ssl)
+                    openssl_fdset(SSL_get_fd(con), &writefds);
+            }
+#endif
+
+            /*
+             * Note: under VMS with SOCKETSHR the second parameter is
+             * currently of type (int *) whereas under other systems it is
+             * (void *) if you don't have a cast it will choke the compiler:
+             * if you do have a cast then you can either go for (int *) or
+             * (void *).
+             */
+#if defined(OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS) || defined(OPENSSL_SYS_MSDOS)
+            /*
+             * Under Windows/DOS we make the assumption that we can always
+             * write to the tty: therefore if we need to write to the tty we
+             * just fall through. Otherwise we timeout the select every
+             * second and see if there are any keypresses. Note: this is a
+             * hack, in a proper Windows application we wouldn't do this.
+             */
+            i = 0;
+            if (!write_tty) {
+                if (read_tty) {
+                    tv.tv_sec = 1;
+                    tv.tv_usec = 0;
+                    i = select(width, (void *)&readfds, (void *)&writefds,
+                               NULL, &tv);
+                    if (!i && (!has_stdin_waiting() || !read_tty))
+                        continue;
+                } else
+                    i = select(width, (void *)&readfds, (void *)&writefds,
+                               NULL, timeoutp);
+            }
+#else
+            i = select(width, (void *)&readfds, (void *)&writefds,
+                       NULL, timeoutp);
+#endif
+            if (i < 0) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "bad select %d\n",
+                           get_last_socket_error());
+                goto shut;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (SSL_is_dtls(con) && DTLSv1_handle_timeout(con) > 0)
+            BIO_printf(bio_err, "TIMEOUT occurred\n");
+
+        if (!ssl_pending && FD_ISSET(SSL_get_fd(con), &writefds)) {
+            k = SSL_write(con, &(cbuf[cbuf_off]), (unsigned int)cbuf_len);
+            switch (SSL_get_error(con, k)) {
+            case SSL_ERROR_NONE:
+                cbuf_off += k;
+                cbuf_len -= k;
+                if (k <= 0)
+                    goto end;
+                /* we have done a  write(con,NULL,0); */
+                if (cbuf_len <= 0) {
+                    read_tty = 1;
+                    write_ssl = 0;
+                } else {        /* if (cbuf_len > 0) */
+
+                    read_tty = 0;
+                    write_ssl = 1;
+                }
+                break;
+            case SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE:
+                BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "write W BLOCK\n");
+                write_ssl = 1;
+                read_tty = 0;
+                break;
+            case SSL_ERROR_WANT_ASYNC:
+                BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "write A BLOCK\n");
+                wait_for_async(con);
+                write_ssl = 1;
+                read_tty = 0;
+                break;
+            case SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ:
+                BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "write R BLOCK\n");
+                write_tty = 0;
+                read_ssl = 1;
+                write_ssl = 0;
+                break;
+            case SSL_ERROR_WANT_X509_LOOKUP:
+                BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "write X BLOCK\n");
+                break;
+            case SSL_ERROR_ZERO_RETURN:
+                if (cbuf_len != 0) {
+                    BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "shutdown\n");
+                    ret = 0;
+                    goto shut;
+                } else {
+                    read_tty = 1;
+                    write_ssl = 0;
+                    break;
+                }
+
+            case SSL_ERROR_SYSCALL:
+                if ((k != 0) || (cbuf_len != 0)) {
+                    BIO_printf(bio_err, "write:errno=%d\n",
+                               get_last_socket_error());
+                    goto shut;
+                } else {
+                    read_tty = 1;
+                    write_ssl = 0;
+                }
+                break;
+            case SSL_ERROR_WANT_ASYNC_JOB:
+                /* This shouldn't ever happen in s_client - treat as an error */
+            case SSL_ERROR_SSL:
+                ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+                goto shut;
+            }
+        }
+#if defined(OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS) || defined(OPENSSL_SYS_MSDOS) || defined(OPENSSL_SYS_VMS)
+        /* Assume Windows/DOS/BeOS can always write */
+        else if (!ssl_pending && write_tty)
+#else
+        else if (!ssl_pending && FD_ISSET(fileno_stdout(), &writefds))
+#endif
+        {
+#ifdef CHARSET_EBCDIC
+            ascii2ebcdic(&(sbuf[sbuf_off]), &(sbuf[sbuf_off]), sbuf_len);
+#endif
+            i = raw_write_stdout(&(sbuf[sbuf_off]), sbuf_len);
+
+            if (i <= 0) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "DONE\n");
+                ret = 0;
+                goto shut;
+            }
+
+            sbuf_len -= i;
+            sbuf_off += i;
+            if (sbuf_len <= 0) {
+                read_ssl = 1;
+                write_tty = 0;
+            }
+        } else if (ssl_pending || FD_ISSET(SSL_get_fd(con), &readfds)) {
+#ifdef RENEG
+            {
+                static int iiii;
+                if (++iiii == 52) {
+                    SSL_renegotiate(con);
+                    iiii = 0;
+                }
+            }
+#endif
+            k = SSL_read(con, sbuf, 1024 /* BUFSIZZ */ );
+
+            switch (SSL_get_error(con, k)) {
+            case SSL_ERROR_NONE:
+                if (k <= 0)
+                    goto end;
+                sbuf_off = 0;
+                sbuf_len = k;
+
+                read_ssl = 0;
+                write_tty = 1;
+                break;
+            case SSL_ERROR_WANT_ASYNC:
+                BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "read A BLOCK\n");
+                wait_for_async(con);
+                write_tty = 0;
+                read_ssl = 1;
+                if ((read_tty == 0) && (write_ssl == 0))
+                    write_ssl = 1;
+                break;
+            case SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE:
+                BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "read W BLOCK\n");
+                write_ssl = 1;
+                read_tty = 0;
+                break;
+            case SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ:
+                BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "read R BLOCK\n");
+                write_tty = 0;
+                read_ssl = 1;
+                if ((read_tty == 0) && (write_ssl == 0))
+                    write_ssl = 1;
+                break;
+            case SSL_ERROR_WANT_X509_LOOKUP:
+                BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "read X BLOCK\n");
+                break;
+            case SSL_ERROR_SYSCALL:
+                ret = get_last_socket_error();
+                if (c_brief)
+                    BIO_puts(bio_err, "CONNECTION CLOSED BY SERVER\n");
+                else
+                    BIO_printf(bio_err, "read:errno=%d\n", ret);
+                goto shut;
+            case SSL_ERROR_ZERO_RETURN:
+                BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "closed\n");
+                ret = 0;
+                goto shut;
+            case SSL_ERROR_WANT_ASYNC_JOB:
+                /* This shouldn't ever happen in s_client. Treat as an error */
+            case SSL_ERROR_SSL:
+                ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
+                goto shut;
+            }
+        }
+/* OPENSSL_SYS_MSDOS includes OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS */
+#if defined(OPENSSL_SYS_MSDOS)
+        else if (has_stdin_waiting())
+#else
+        else if (FD_ISSET(fileno_stdin(), &readfds))
+#endif
+        {
+            if (crlf) {
+                int j, lf_num;
+
+                i = raw_read_stdin(cbuf, BUFSIZZ / 2);
+                lf_num = 0;
+                /* both loops are skipped when i <= 0 */
+                for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
+                    if (cbuf[j] == '\n')
+                        lf_num++;
+                for (j = i - 1; j >= 0; j--) {
+                    cbuf[j + lf_num] = cbuf[j];
+                    if (cbuf[j] == '\n') {
+                        lf_num--;
+                        i++;
+                        cbuf[j + lf_num] = '\r';
+                    }
+                }
+                assert(lf_num == 0);
+            } else
+                i = raw_read_stdin(cbuf, BUFSIZZ);
+#if !defined(OPENSSL_SYS_WINDOWS) && !defined(OPENSSL_SYS_MSDOS)
+            if (i == 0)
+                at_eof = 1;
+#endif
+
+            if ((!c_ign_eof) && ((i <= 0) || (cbuf[0] == 'Q' && cmdletters))) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "DONE\n");
+                ret = 0;
+                goto shut;
+            }
+
+            if ((!c_ign_eof) && (cbuf[0] == 'R' && cmdletters)) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "RENEGOTIATING\n");
+                SSL_renegotiate(con);
+                cbuf_len = 0;
+	    } else if (!c_ign_eof && (cbuf[0] == 'K' || cbuf[0] == 'k' )
+                    && cmdletters) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "KEYUPDATE\n");
+                SSL_key_update(con,
+                               cbuf[0] == 'K' ? SSL_KEY_UPDATE_REQUESTED
+                                              : SSL_KEY_UPDATE_NOT_REQUESTED);
+                cbuf_len = 0;
+            }
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_HEARTBEATS
+            else if ((!c_ign_eof) && (cbuf[0] == 'B' && cmdletters)) {
+                BIO_printf(bio_err, "HEARTBEATING\n");
+                SSL_heartbeat(con);
+                cbuf_len = 0;
+            }
+#endif
+            else {
+                cbuf_len = i;
+                cbuf_off = 0;
+#ifdef CHARSET_EBCDIC
+                ebcdic2ascii(cbuf, cbuf, i);
+#endif
+            }
+
+            write_ssl = 1;
+            read_tty = 0;
+        }
+    }
+
+    ret = 0;
+ shut:
+    if (in_init)
+        print_stuff(bio_c_out, con, full_log);
+    do_ssl_shutdown(con);
+
+    /*
+     * If we ended with an alert being sent, but still with data in the
+     * network buffer to be read, then calling BIO_closesocket() will
+     * result in a TCP-RST being sent. On some platforms (notably
+     * Windows) then this will result in the peer immediately abandoning
+     * the connection including any buffered alert data before it has
+     * had a chance to be read. Shutting down the sending side first,
+     * and then closing the socket sends TCP-FIN first followed by
+     * TCP-RST. This seems to allow the peer to read the alert data.
+     */
+    shutdown(SSL_get_fd(con), 1); /* SHUT_WR */
+    /*
+     * We just said we have nothing else to say, but it doesn't mean that
+     * the other side has nothing. It's even recommended to consume incoming
+     * data. [In testing context this ensures that alerts are passed on...]
+     */
+    timeout.tv_sec = 0;
+    timeout.tv_usec = 500000;  /* some extreme round-trip */
+    do {
+        FD_ZERO(&readfds);
+        openssl_fdset(s, &readfds);
+    } while (select(s + 1, &readfds, NULL, NULL, &timeout) > 0
+             && BIO_read(sbio, sbuf, BUFSIZZ) > 0);
+
+    BIO_closesocket(SSL_get_fd(con));
+ end:
+    if (con != NULL) {
+        if (prexit != 0)
+            print_stuff(bio_c_out, con, 1);
+        SSL_free(con);
+    }
+    SSL_SESSION_free(psksess);
+#if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_NEXTPROTONEG)
+    OPENSSL_free(next_proto.data);
+#endif
+    SSL_CTX_free(ctx);
+    set_keylog_file(NULL, NULL);
+    X509_free(cert);
+    sk_X509_CRL_pop_free(crls, X509_CRL_free);
+    EVP_PKEY_free(key);
+    sk_X509_pop_free(chain, X509_free);
+    OPENSSL_free(pass);
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SRP
+    OPENSSL_free(srp_arg.srppassin);
+#endif
+    OPENSSL_free(sname_alloc);
+    OPENSSL_free(connectstr);
+    OPENSSL_free(bindstr);
+    OPENSSL_free(bindhost);
+    OPENSSL_free(bindport);
+    OPENSSL_free(host);
+    OPENSSL_free(port);
+    X509_VERIFY_PARAM_free(vpm);
+    ssl_excert_free(exc);
+    sk_OPENSSL_STRING_free(ssl_args);
+    sk_OPENSSL_STRING_free(dane_tlsa_rrset);
+    SSL_CONF_CTX_free(cctx);
+    OPENSSL_clear_free(cbuf, BUFSIZZ);
+    OPENSSL_clear_free(sbuf, BUFSIZZ);
+    OPENSSL_clear_free(mbuf, BUFSIZZ);
+    release_engine(e);
+    BIO_free(bio_c_out);
+    bio_c_out = NULL;
+    BIO_free(bio_c_msg);
+    bio_c_msg = NULL;
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static void print_stuff(BIO *bio, SSL *s, int full)
+{
+    X509 *peer = NULL;
+    STACK_OF(X509) *sk;
+    const SSL_CIPHER *c;
+    int i, istls13 = (SSL_version(s) == TLS1_3_VERSION);
+    long verify_result;
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_COMP
+    const COMP_METHOD *comp, *expansion;
+#endif
+    unsigned char *exportedkeymat;
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_CT
+    const SSL_CTX *ctx = SSL_get_SSL_CTX(s);
+#endif
+
+    if (full) {
+        int got_a_chain = 0;
+
+        sk = SSL_get_peer_cert_chain(s);
+        if (sk != NULL) {
+            got_a_chain = 1;
+
+            BIO_printf(bio, "---\nCertificate chain\n");
+            for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(sk); i++) {
+                BIO_printf(bio, "%2d s:", i);
+                X509_NAME_print_ex(bio, X509_get_subject_name(sk_X509_value(sk, i)), 0, get_nameopt());
+                BIO_puts(bio, "\n");
+                BIO_printf(bio, "   i:");
+                X509_NAME_print_ex(bio, X509_get_issuer_name(sk_X509_value(sk, i)), 0, get_nameopt());
+                BIO_puts(bio, "\n");
+                if (c_showcerts)
+                    PEM_write_bio_X509(bio, sk_X509_value(sk, i));
+            }
+        }
+
+        BIO_printf(bio, "---\n");
+        peer = SSL_get_peer_certificate(s);
+        if (peer != NULL) {
+            BIO_printf(bio, "Server certificate\n");
+
+            /* Redundant if we showed the whole chain */
+            if (!(c_showcerts && got_a_chain))
+                PEM_write_bio_X509(bio, peer);
+            dump_cert_text(bio, peer);
+        } else {
+            BIO_printf(bio, "no peer certificate available\n");
+        }
+        print_ca_names(bio, s);
+
+        ssl_print_sigalgs(bio, s);
+        ssl_print_tmp_key(bio, s);
+
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_CT
+        /*
+         * When the SSL session is anonymous, or resumed via an abbreviated
+         * handshake, no SCTs are provided as part of the handshake.  While in
+         * a resumed session SCTs may be present in the session's certificate,
+         * no callbacks are invoked to revalidate these, and in any case that
+         * set of SCTs may be incomplete.  Thus it makes little sense to
+         * attempt to display SCTs from a resumed session's certificate, and of
+         * course none are associated with an anonymous peer.
+         */
+        if (peer != NULL && !SSL_session_reused(s) && SSL_ct_is_enabled(s)) {
+            const STACK_OF(SCT) *scts = SSL_get0_peer_scts(s);
+            int sct_count = scts != NULL ? sk_SCT_num(scts) : 0;
+
+            BIO_printf(bio, "---\nSCTs present (%i)\n", sct_count);
+            if (sct_count > 0) {
+                const CTLOG_STORE *log_store = SSL_CTX_get0_ctlog_store(ctx);
+
+                BIO_printf(bio, "---\n");
+                for (i = 0; i < sct_count; ++i) {
+                    SCT *sct = sk_SCT_value(scts, i);
+
+                    BIO_printf(bio, "SCT validation status: %s\n",
+                               SCT_validation_status_string(sct));
+                    SCT_print(sct, bio, 0, log_store);
+                    if (i < sct_count - 1)
+                        BIO_printf(bio, "\n---\n");
+                }
+                BIO_printf(bio, "\n");
+            }
+        }
+#endif
+
+        BIO_printf(bio,
+                   "---\nSSL handshake has read %ju bytes "
+                   "and written %ju bytes\n",
+                   BIO_number_read(SSL_get_rbio(s)),
+                   BIO_number_written(SSL_get_wbio(s)));
+    }
+    print_verify_detail(s, bio);
+    BIO_printf(bio, (SSL_session_reused(s) ? "---\nReused, " : "---\nNew, "));
+    c = SSL_get_current_cipher(s);
+    BIO_printf(bio, "%s, Cipher is %s\n",
+               SSL_CIPHER_get_version(c), SSL_CIPHER_get_name(c));
+    if (peer != NULL) {
+        EVP_PKEY *pktmp;
+
+        pktmp = X509_get0_pubkey(peer);
+        BIO_printf(bio, "Server public key is %d bit\n",
+                   EVP_PKEY_bits(pktmp));
+    }
+    BIO_printf(bio, "Secure Renegotiation IS%s supported\n",
+               SSL_get_secure_renegotiation_support(s) ? "" : " NOT");
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_COMP
+    comp = SSL_get_current_compression(s);
+    expansion = SSL_get_current_expansion(s);
+    BIO_printf(bio, "Compression: %s\n",
+               comp ? SSL_COMP_get_name(comp) : "NONE");
+    BIO_printf(bio, "Expansion: %s\n",
+               expansion ? SSL_COMP_get_name(expansion) : "NONE");
+#endif
+
+#ifdef SSL_DEBUG
+    {
+        /* Print out local port of connection: useful for debugging */
+        int sock;
+        union BIO_sock_info_u info;
+
+        sock = SSL_get_fd(s);
+        if ((info.addr = BIO_ADDR_new()) != NULL
+            && BIO_sock_info(sock, BIO_SOCK_INFO_ADDRESS, &info)) {
+            BIO_printf(bio_c_out, "LOCAL PORT is %u\n",
+                       ntohs(BIO_ADDR_rawport(info.addr)));
+        }
+        BIO_ADDR_free(info.addr);
+    }
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_NEXTPROTONEG)
+    if (next_proto.status != -1) {
+        const unsigned char *proto;
+        unsigned int proto_len;
+        SSL_get0_next_proto_negotiated(s, &proto, &proto_len);
+        BIO_printf(bio, "Next protocol: (%d) ", next_proto.status);
+        BIO_write(bio, proto, proto_len);
+        BIO_write(bio, "\n", 1);
+    }
+#endif
+    {
+        const unsigned char *proto;
+        unsigned int proto_len;
+        SSL_get0_alpn_selected(s, &proto, &proto_len);
+        if (proto_len > 0) {
+            BIO_printf(bio, "ALPN protocol: ");
+            BIO_write(bio, proto, proto_len);
+            BIO_write(bio, "\n", 1);
+        } else
+            BIO_printf(bio, "No ALPN negotiated\n");
+    }
+
+#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SRTP
+    {
+        SRTP_PROTECTION_PROFILE *srtp_profile =
+            SSL_get_selected_srtp_profile(s);
+
+        if (srtp_profile)
+            BIO_printf(bio, "SRTP Extension negotiated, profile=%s\n",
+                       srtp_profile->name);
+    }
+#endif
+
+    if (istls13) {
+        switch (SSL_get_early_data_status(s)) {
+        case SSL_EARLY_DATA_NOT_SENT:
+            BIO_printf(bio, "Early data was not sent\n");
+            break;
+
+        case SSL_EARLY_DATA_REJECTED:
+            BIO_printf(bio, "Early data was rejected\n");
+            break;
+
+        case SSL_EARLY_DATA_ACCEPTED:
+            BIO_printf(bio, "Early data was accepted\n");
+            break;
+
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * We also print the verify results when we dump session information,
+         * but in TLSv1.3 we may not get that right away (or at all) depending
+         * on when we get a NewSessionTicket. Therefore we print it now as well.
+         */
+        verify_result = SSL_get_verify_result(s);
+        BIO_printf(bio, "Verify return code: %ld (%s)\n", verify_result,
+                   X509_verify_cert_error_string(verify_result));
+    } else {
+        /* In TLSv1.3 we do this on arrival of a NewSessionTicket */
+        SSL_SESSION_print(bio, SSL_get_session(s));
+    }
+
+    if (SSL_get_session(s) != NULL && keymatexportlabel != NULL) {
+        BIO_printf(bio, "Keying material exporter:\n");
+        BIO_printf(bio, "    Label: '%s'\n", keymatexportlabel);
+        BIO_printf(bio, "    Length: %i bytes\n", keymatexportlen);
+        exportedkeymat = app_malloc(keymatexportlen, "export key");
+        if (!SSL_export_keying_material(s, exportedkeymat,
+                                        keymatexportlen,
+                                        keymatexportlabel,
+                                        strlen(keymatexportlabel),
+                                        NULL, 0, 0)) {
+            BIO_printf(bio, "    Error\n");
+        } else {
+            BIO_printf(bio, "    Keying material: ");
+            for (i = 0; i < keymatexportlen; i++)
+                BIO_printf(bio, "%02X", exportedkeymat[i]);
+            BIO_printf(bio, "\n");
+        }
+        OPENSSL_free(exportedkeymat);
+    }
+    BIO_printf(bio, "---\n");
+    X509_free(peer);
+    /* flush, or debugging output gets mixed with http response */
+    (void)BIO_flush(bio);
+}
+
+# ifndef OPENSSL_NO_OCSP
+static int ocsp_resp_cb(SSL *s, void *arg)
+{
+    const unsigned char *p;
+    int len;
+    OCSP_RESPONSE *rsp;
+    len = SSL_get_tlsext_status_ocsp_resp(s, &p);
+    BIO_puts(arg, "OCSP response: ");
+    if (p == NULL) {
+        BIO_puts(arg, "no response sent\n");
+        return 1;
+    }
+    rsp = d2i_OCSP_RESPONSE(NULL, &p, len);
+    if (rsp == NULL) {
+        BIO_puts(arg, "response parse error\n");
+        BIO_dump_indent(arg, (char *)p, len, 4);
+        return 0;
+    }
+    BIO_puts(arg, "\n======================================\n");
+    OCSP_RESPONSE_print(arg, rsp, 0);
+    BIO_puts(arg, "======================================\n");
+    OCSP_RESPONSE_free(rsp);
+    return 1;
+}
+# endif
+
+static int ldap_ExtendedResponse_parse(const char *buf, long rem)
+{
+    const unsigned char *cur, *end;
+    long len;
+    int tag, xclass, inf, ret = -1;
+
+    cur = (const unsigned char *)buf;
+    end = cur + rem;
+
+    /*
+     * From RFC 4511:
+     *
+     *    LDAPMessage ::= SEQUENCE {
+     *         messageID       MessageID,
+     *         protocolOp      CHOICE {
+     *              ...
+     *              extendedResp          ExtendedResponse,
+     *              ... },
+     *         controls       [0] Controls OPTIONAL }
+     *
+     *    ExtendedResponse ::= [APPLICATION 24] SEQUENCE {
+     *         COMPONENTS OF LDAPResult,
+     *         responseName     [10] LDAPOID OPTIONAL,
+     *         responseValue    [11] OCTET STRING OPTIONAL }
+     *
+     *    LDAPResult ::= SEQUENCE {
+     *         resultCode         ENUMERATED {
+     *              success                      (0),
+     *              ...
+     *              other                        (80),
+     *              ...  },
+     *         matchedDN          LDAPDN,
+     *         diagnosticMessage  LDAPString,
+     *         referral           [3] Referral OPTIONAL }
+     */
+
+    /* pull SEQUENCE */
+    inf = ASN1_get_object(&cur, &len, &tag, &xclass, rem);
+    if (inf != V_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED || tag != V_ASN1_SEQUENCE ||
+        (rem = end - cur, len > rem)) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Unexpected LDAP response\n");
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+    rem = len;  /* ensure that we don't overstep the SEQUENCE */
+
+    /* pull MessageID */
+    inf = ASN1_get_object(&cur, &len, &tag, &xclass, rem);
+    if (inf != V_ASN1_UNIVERSAL || tag != V_ASN1_INTEGER ||
+        (rem = end - cur, len > rem)) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "No MessageID\n");
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+    cur += len; /* shall we check for MessageId match or just skip? */
+
+    /* pull [APPLICATION 24] */
+    rem = end - cur;
+    inf = ASN1_get_object(&cur, &len, &tag, &xclass, rem);
+    if (inf != V_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED || xclass != V_ASN1_APPLICATION ||
+        tag != 24) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Not ExtendedResponse\n");
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+    /* pull resultCode */
+    rem = end - cur;
+    inf = ASN1_get_object(&cur, &len, &tag, &xclass, rem);
+    if (inf != V_ASN1_UNIVERSAL || tag != V_ASN1_ENUMERATED || len == 0 ||
+        (rem = end - cur, len > rem)) {
+        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Not LDAPResult\n");
+        goto end;
+    }
+
+    /* len should always be one, but just in case... */
+    for (ret = 0, inf = 0; inf < len; inf++) {
+        ret <<= 8;
+        ret |= cur[inf];
+    }
+    /* There is more data, but we don't care... */
+ end:
+    return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Host dNS Name verifier: used for checking that the hostname is in dNS format 
+ * before setting it as SNI
+ */
+static int is_dNS_name(const char *host)
+{
+    const size_t MAX_LABEL_LENGTH = 63;
+    size_t i;
+    int isdnsname = 0;
+    size_t length = strlen(host);
+    size_t label_length = 0;
+    int all_numeric = 1;
+
+    /*
+     * Deviation from strict DNS name syntax, also check names with '_'
+     * Check DNS name syntax, any '-' or '.' must be internal,
+     * and on either side of each '.' we can't have a '-' or '.'.
+     *
+     * If the name has just one label, we don't consider it a DNS name.
+     */
+    for (i = 0; i < length && label_length < MAX_LABEL_LENGTH; ++i) {
+        char c = host[i];
+
+        if ((c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
+            || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')
+            || c == '_') {
+            label_length += 1;
+            all_numeric = 0;
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') {
+            label_length += 1;
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        /* Dot and hyphen cannot be first or last. */
+        if (i > 0 && i < length - 1) {
+            if (c == '-') {
+                label_length += 1;
+                continue;
+            }
+            /*
+             * Next to a dot the preceding and following characters must not be
+             * another dot or a hyphen.  Otherwise, record that the name is
+             * plausible, since it has two or more labels.
+             */
+            if (c == '.'
+                && host[i + 1] != '.'
+                && host[i - 1] != '-'
+                && host[i + 1] != '-') {
+                label_length = 0;
+                isdnsname = 1;
+                continue;
+            }
+        }
+        isdnsname = 0;
+        break;
+    }
+
+    /* dNS name must not be all numeric and labels must be shorter than 64 characters. */
+    isdnsname &= !all_numeric && !(label_length == MAX_LABEL_LENGTH);
+
+    return isdnsname;
+}
+#endif                          /* OPENSSL_NO_SOCK */