zte's code,first commit

Change-Id: I9a04da59e459a9bc0d67f101f700d9d7dc8d681b
diff --git a/ap/os/linux/linux-3.4.x/drivers/usb/host/pci-quirks.c b/ap/os/linux/linux-3.4.x/drivers/usb/host/pci-quirks.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1f230ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ap/os/linux/linux-3.4.x/drivers/usb/host/pci-quirks.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1001 @@
+/*
+ * This file contains code to reset and initialize USB host controllers.
+ * Some of it includes work-arounds for PCI hardware and BIOS quirks.
+ * It may need to run early during booting -- before USB would normally
+ * initialize -- to ensure that Linux doesn't use any legacy modes.
+ *
+ *  Copyright (c) 1999 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
+ *  (and others)
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kconfig.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include "pci-quirks.h"
+#include "xhci-ext-caps.h"
+
+
+#define UHCI_USBLEGSUP		0xc0		/* legacy support */
+#define UHCI_USBCMD		0		/* command register */
+#define UHCI_USBINTR		4		/* interrupt register */
+#define UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RWC	0x8f00		/* the R/WC bits */
+#define UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RO	0x5040		/* R/O and reserved bits */
+#define UHCI_USBCMD_RUN		0x0001		/* RUN/STOP bit */
+#define UHCI_USBCMD_HCRESET	0x0002		/* Host Controller reset */
+#define UHCI_USBCMD_EGSM	0x0008		/* Global Suspend Mode */
+#define UHCI_USBCMD_CONFIGURE	0x0040		/* Config Flag */
+#define UHCI_USBINTR_RESUME	0x0002		/* Resume interrupt enable */
+
+#define OHCI_CONTROL		0x04
+#define OHCI_CMDSTATUS		0x08
+#define OHCI_INTRSTATUS		0x0c
+#define OHCI_INTRENABLE		0x10
+#define OHCI_INTRDISABLE	0x14
+#define OHCI_FMINTERVAL		0x34
+#define OHCI_HCFS		(3 << 6)	/* hc functional state */
+#define OHCI_HCR		(1 << 0)	/* host controller reset */
+#define OHCI_OCR		(1 << 3)	/* ownership change request */
+#define OHCI_CTRL_RWC		(1 << 9)	/* remote wakeup connected */
+#define OHCI_CTRL_IR		(1 << 8)	/* interrupt routing */
+#define OHCI_INTR_OC		(1 << 30)	/* ownership change */
+
+#define EHCI_HCC_PARAMS		0x08		/* extended capabilities */
+#define EHCI_USBCMD		0		/* command register */
+#define EHCI_USBCMD_RUN		(1 << 0)	/* RUN/STOP bit */
+#define EHCI_USBSTS		4		/* status register */
+#define EHCI_USBSTS_HALTED	(1 << 12)	/* HCHalted bit */
+#define EHCI_USBINTR		8		/* interrupt register */
+#define EHCI_CONFIGFLAG		0x40		/* configured flag register */
+#define EHCI_USBLEGSUP		0		/* legacy support register */
+#define EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS	(1 << 16)	/* BIOS semaphore */
+#define EHCI_USBLEGSUP_OS	(1 << 24)	/* OS semaphore */
+#define EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS	4		/* legacy control/status */
+#define EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS_SOOE	(1 << 13)	/* SMI on ownership change */
+
+/* AMD quirk use */
+#define	AB_REG_BAR_LOW		0xe0
+#define	AB_REG_BAR_HIGH		0xe1
+#define	AB_REG_BAR_SB700	0xf0
+#define	AB_INDX(addr)		((addr) + 0x00)
+#define	AB_DATA(addr)		((addr) + 0x04)
+#define	AX_INDXC		0x30
+#define	AX_DATAC		0x34
+
+#define	NB_PCIE_INDX_ADDR	0xe0
+#define	NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA	0xe4
+#define	PCIE_P_CNTL		0x10040
+#define	BIF_NB			0x10002
+#define	NB_PIF0_PWRDOWN_0	0x01100012
+#define	NB_PIF0_PWRDOWN_1	0x01100013
+
+#define USB_INTEL_XUSB2PR      0xD0
+#define USB_INTEL_USB2PRM      0xD4
+#define USB_INTEL_USB3_PSSEN   0xD8
+#define USB_INTEL_USB3PRM      0xDC
+
+static struct amd_chipset_info {
+	struct pci_dev	*nb_dev;
+	struct pci_dev	*smbus_dev;
+	int nb_type;
+	int sb_type;
+	int isoc_reqs;
+	int probe_count;
+	int probe_result;
+} amd_chipset;
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(amd_lock);
+
+int usb_amd_find_chipset_info(void)
+{
+	u8 rev = 0;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	struct amd_chipset_info info;
+	int ret;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&amd_lock, flags);
+
+	/* probe only once */
+	if (amd_chipset.probe_count > 0) {
+		amd_chipset.probe_count++;
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
+		return amd_chipset.probe_result;
+	}
+	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
+
+	info.smbus_dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, 0x4385, NULL);
+	if (info.smbus_dev) {
+		rev = info.smbus_dev->revision;
+		if (rev >= 0x40)
+			info.sb_type = 1;
+		else if (rev >= 0x30 && rev <= 0x3b)
+			info.sb_type = 3;
+	} else {
+		info.smbus_dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD,
+						0x780b, NULL);
+		if (!info.smbus_dev) {
+			ret = 0;
+			goto commit;
+		}
+
+		rev = info.smbus_dev->revision;
+		if (rev >= 0x11 && rev <= 0x18)
+			info.sb_type = 2;
+	}
+
+	if (info.sb_type == 0) {
+		if (info.smbus_dev) {
+			pci_dev_put(info.smbus_dev);
+			info.smbus_dev = NULL;
+		}
+		ret = 0;
+		goto commit;
+	}
+
+	info.nb_dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x9601, NULL);
+	if (info.nb_dev) {
+		info.nb_type = 1;
+	} else {
+		info.nb_dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x1510, NULL);
+		if (info.nb_dev) {
+			info.nb_type = 2;
+		} else {
+			info.nb_dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD,
+						     0x9600, NULL);
+			if (info.nb_dev)
+				info.nb_type = 3;
+		}
+	}
+
+	ret = info.probe_result = 1;
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "QUIRK: Enable AMD PLL fix\n");
+
+commit:
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&amd_lock, flags);
+	if (amd_chipset.probe_count > 0) {
+		/* race - someone else was faster - drop devices */
+
+		/* Mark that we where here */
+		amd_chipset.probe_count++;
+		ret = amd_chipset.probe_result;
+
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
+
+		if (info.nb_dev)
+			pci_dev_put(info.nb_dev);
+		if (info.smbus_dev)
+			pci_dev_put(info.smbus_dev);
+
+	} else {
+		/* no race - commit the result */
+		info.probe_count++;
+		amd_chipset = info;
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_amd_find_chipset_info);
+
+/*
+ * The hardware normally enables the A-link power management feature, which
+ * lets the system lower the power consumption in idle states.
+ *
+ * This USB quirk prevents the link going into that lower power state
+ * during isochronous transfers.
+ *
+ * Without this quirk, isochronous stream on OHCI/EHCI/xHCI controllers of
+ * some AMD platforms may stutter or have breaks occasionally.
+ */
+static void usb_amd_quirk_pll(int disable)
+{
+	u32 addr, addr_low, addr_high, val;
+	u32 bit = disable ? 0 : 1;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&amd_lock, flags);
+
+	if (disable) {
+		amd_chipset.isoc_reqs++;
+		if (amd_chipset.isoc_reqs > 1) {
+			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
+			return;
+		}
+	} else {
+		amd_chipset.isoc_reqs--;
+		if (amd_chipset.isoc_reqs > 0) {
+			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (amd_chipset.sb_type == 1 || amd_chipset.sb_type == 2) {
+		outb_p(AB_REG_BAR_LOW, 0xcd6);
+		addr_low = inb_p(0xcd7);
+		outb_p(AB_REG_BAR_HIGH, 0xcd6);
+		addr_high = inb_p(0xcd7);
+		addr = addr_high << 8 | addr_low;
+
+		outl_p(0x30, AB_INDX(addr));
+		outl_p(0x40, AB_DATA(addr));
+		outl_p(0x34, AB_INDX(addr));
+		val = inl_p(AB_DATA(addr));
+	} else if (amd_chipset.sb_type == 3) {
+		pci_read_config_dword(amd_chipset.smbus_dev,
+					AB_REG_BAR_SB700, &addr);
+		outl(AX_INDXC, AB_INDX(addr));
+		outl(0x40, AB_DATA(addr));
+		outl(AX_DATAC, AB_INDX(addr));
+		val = inl(AB_DATA(addr));
+	} else {
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (disable) {
+		val &= ~0x08;
+		val |= (1 << 4) | (1 << 9);
+	} else {
+		val |= 0x08;
+		val &= ~((1 << 4) | (1 << 9));
+	}
+	outl_p(val, AB_DATA(addr));
+
+	if (!amd_chipset.nb_dev) {
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (amd_chipset.nb_type == 1 || amd_chipset.nb_type == 3) {
+		addr = PCIE_P_CNTL;
+		pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
+					NB_PCIE_INDX_ADDR, addr);
+		pci_read_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
+					NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA, &val);
+
+		val &= ~(1 | (1 << 3) | (1 << 4) | (1 << 9) | (1 << 12));
+		val |= bit | (bit << 3) | (bit << 12);
+		val |= ((!bit) << 4) | ((!bit) << 9);
+		pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
+					NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA, val);
+
+		addr = BIF_NB;
+		pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
+					NB_PCIE_INDX_ADDR, addr);
+		pci_read_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
+					NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA, &val);
+		val &= ~(1 << 8);
+		val |= bit << 8;
+
+		pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
+					NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA, val);
+	} else if (amd_chipset.nb_type == 2) {
+		addr = NB_PIF0_PWRDOWN_0;
+		pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
+					NB_PCIE_INDX_ADDR, addr);
+		pci_read_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
+					NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA, &val);
+		if (disable)
+			val &= ~(0x3f << 7);
+		else
+			val |= 0x3f << 7;
+
+		pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
+					NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA, val);
+
+		addr = NB_PIF0_PWRDOWN_1;
+		pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
+					NB_PCIE_INDX_ADDR, addr);
+		pci_read_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
+					NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA, &val);
+		if (disable)
+			val &= ~(0x3f << 7);
+		else
+			val |= 0x3f << 7;
+
+		pci_write_config_dword(amd_chipset.nb_dev,
+					NB_PCIE_INDX_DATA, val);
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
+	return;
+}
+
+void usb_amd_quirk_pll_disable(void)
+{
+	usb_amd_quirk_pll(1);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_amd_quirk_pll_disable);
+
+void usb_amd_quirk_pll_enable(void)
+{
+	usb_amd_quirk_pll(0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_amd_quirk_pll_enable);
+
+void usb_amd_dev_put(void)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *nb, *smbus;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&amd_lock, flags);
+
+	amd_chipset.probe_count--;
+	if (amd_chipset.probe_count > 0) {
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* save them to pci_dev_put outside of spinlock */
+	nb    = amd_chipset.nb_dev;
+	smbus = amd_chipset.smbus_dev;
+
+	amd_chipset.nb_dev = NULL;
+	amd_chipset.smbus_dev = NULL;
+	amd_chipset.nb_type = 0;
+	amd_chipset.sb_type = 0;
+	amd_chipset.isoc_reqs = 0;
+	amd_chipset.probe_result = 0;
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&amd_lock, flags);
+
+	if (nb)
+		pci_dev_put(nb);
+	if (smbus)
+		pci_dev_put(smbus);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_amd_dev_put);
+
+/*
+ * Make sure the controller is completely inactive, unable to
+ * generate interrupts or do DMA.
+ */
+void uhci_reset_hc(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned long base)
+{
+	/* Turn off PIRQ enable and SMI enable.  (This also turns off the
+	 * BIOS's USB Legacy Support.)  Turn off all the R/WC bits too.
+	 */
+	pci_write_config_word(pdev, UHCI_USBLEGSUP, UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RWC);
+
+	/* Reset the HC - this will force us to get a
+	 * new notification of any already connected
+	 * ports due to the virtual disconnect that it
+	 * implies.
+	 */
+	outw(UHCI_USBCMD_HCRESET, base + UHCI_USBCMD);
+	mb();
+	udelay(5);
+	if (inw(base + UHCI_USBCMD) & UHCI_USBCMD_HCRESET)
+		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "HCRESET not completed yet!\n");
+
+	/* Just to be safe, disable interrupt requests and
+	 * make sure the controller is stopped.
+	 */
+	outw(0, base + UHCI_USBINTR);
+	outw(0, base + UHCI_USBCMD);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uhci_reset_hc);
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a controller that was newly discovered or has just been
+ * resumed.  In either case we can't be sure of its previous state.
+ *
+ * Returns: 1 if the controller was reset, 0 otherwise.
+ */
+int uhci_check_and_reset_hc(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned long base)
+{
+	u16 legsup;
+	unsigned int cmd, intr;
+
+	/*
+	 * When restarting a suspended controller, we expect all the
+	 * settings to be the same as we left them:
+	 *
+	 *	PIRQ and SMI disabled, no R/W bits set in USBLEGSUP;
+	 *	Controller is stopped and configured with EGSM set;
+	 *	No interrupts enabled except possibly Resume Detect.
+	 *
+	 * If any of these conditions are violated we do a complete reset.
+	 */
+	pci_read_config_word(pdev, UHCI_USBLEGSUP, &legsup);
+	if (legsup & ~(UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RO | UHCI_USBLEGSUP_RWC)) {
+		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s: legsup = 0x%04x\n",
+				__func__, legsup);
+		goto reset_needed;
+	}
+
+	cmd = inw(base + UHCI_USBCMD);
+	if ((cmd & UHCI_USBCMD_RUN) || !(cmd & UHCI_USBCMD_CONFIGURE) ||
+			!(cmd & UHCI_USBCMD_EGSM)) {
+		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s: cmd = 0x%04x\n",
+				__func__, cmd);
+		goto reset_needed;
+	}
+
+	intr = inw(base + UHCI_USBINTR);
+	if (intr & (~UHCI_USBINTR_RESUME)) {
+		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s: intr = 0x%04x\n",
+				__func__, intr);
+		goto reset_needed;
+	}
+	return 0;
+
+reset_needed:
+	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Performing full reset\n");
+	uhci_reset_hc(pdev, base);
+	return 1;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uhci_check_and_reset_hc);
+
+static inline int io_type_enabled(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int mask)
+{
+	u16 cmd;
+	return !pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd) && (cmd & mask);
+}
+
+#define pio_enabled(dev) io_type_enabled(dev, PCI_COMMAND_IO)
+#define mmio_enabled(dev) io_type_enabled(dev, PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)
+
+static void __devinit quirk_usb_handoff_uhci(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	unsigned long base = 0;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!pio_enabled(pdev))
+		return;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++)
+		if ((pci_resource_flags(pdev, i) & IORESOURCE_IO)) {
+			base = pci_resource_start(pdev, i);
+			break;
+		}
+
+	if (base)
+		uhci_check_and_reset_hc(pdev, base);
+}
+
+static int __devinit mmio_resource_enabled(struct pci_dev *pdev, int idx)
+{
+	return pci_resource_start(pdev, idx) && mmio_enabled(pdev);
+}
+
+static void __devinit quirk_usb_handoff_ohci(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	void __iomem *base;
+	u32 control;
+	u32 fminterval = 0;
+	bool no_fminterval = false;
+	int cnt;
+
+	if (!mmio_resource_enabled(pdev, 0))
+		return;
+
+	base = pci_ioremap_bar(pdev, 0);
+	if (base == NULL)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * ULi M5237 OHCI controller locks the whole system when accessing
+	 * the OHCI_FMINTERVAL offset.
+	 */
+	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL && pdev->device == 0x5237)
+		no_fminterval = true;
+
+	control = readl(base + OHCI_CONTROL);
+
+/* On PA-RISC, PDC can leave IR set incorrectly; ignore it there. */
+#ifdef __hppa__
+#define	OHCI_CTRL_MASK		(OHCI_CTRL_RWC | OHCI_CTRL_IR)
+#else
+#define	OHCI_CTRL_MASK		OHCI_CTRL_RWC
+
+	if (control & OHCI_CTRL_IR) {
+		int wait_time = 500; /* arbitrary; 5 seconds */
+		writel(OHCI_INTR_OC, base + OHCI_INTRENABLE);
+		writel(OHCI_OCR, base + OHCI_CMDSTATUS);
+		while (wait_time > 0 &&
+				readl(base + OHCI_CONTROL) & OHCI_CTRL_IR) {
+			wait_time -= 10;
+			msleep(10);
+		}
+		if (wait_time <= 0)
+			dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "OHCI: BIOS handoff failed"
+					" (BIOS bug?) %08x\n",
+					readl(base + OHCI_CONTROL));
+	}
+#endif
+
+	/* disable interrupts */
+	writel((u32) ~0, base + OHCI_INTRDISABLE);
+
+	/* Reset the USB bus, if the controller isn't already in RESET */
+	if (control & OHCI_HCFS) {
+		/* Go into RESET, preserving RWC (and possibly IR) */
+		writel(control & OHCI_CTRL_MASK, base + OHCI_CONTROL);
+		readl(base + OHCI_CONTROL);
+
+		/* drive bus reset for at least 50 ms (7.1.7.5) */
+		msleep(50);
+	}
+
+	/* software reset of the controller, preserving HcFmInterval */
+	if (!no_fminterval)
+		fminterval = readl(base + OHCI_FMINTERVAL);
+
+	writel(OHCI_HCR, base + OHCI_CMDSTATUS);
+
+	/* reset requires max 10 us delay */
+	for (cnt = 30; cnt > 0; --cnt) {	/* ... allow extra time */
+		if ((readl(base + OHCI_CMDSTATUS) & OHCI_HCR) == 0)
+			break;
+		udelay(1);
+	}
+
+	if (!no_fminterval)
+		writel(fminterval, base + OHCI_FMINTERVAL);
+
+	/* Now the controller is safely in SUSPEND and nothing can wake it up */
+	iounmap(base);
+}
+
+static const struct dmi_system_id __devinitconst ehci_dmi_nohandoff_table[] = {
+	{
+		/*  Pegatron Lucid (ExoPC) */
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "EXOPG06411"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "Lucid-CE-133"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		/*  Pegatron Lucid (Ordissimo AIRIS) */
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "M11JB"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "Lucid-"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		/*  Pegatron Lucid (Ordissimo) */
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "Ordissimo"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "Lucid-"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		/* HASEE E200 */
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "HASEE"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "E210"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "6.00"),
+		},
+	},
+	{ }
+};
+
+static void __devinit ehci_bios_handoff(struct pci_dev *pdev,
+					void __iomem *op_reg_base,
+					u32 cap, u8 offset)
+{
+	int try_handoff = 1, tried_handoff = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * The Pegatron Lucid tablet sporadically waits for 98 seconds trying
+	 * the handoff on its unused controller.  Skip it.
+	 *
+	 * The HASEE E200 hangs when the semaphore is set (bugzilla #77021).
+	 */
+	if (pdev->vendor == 0x8086 && (pdev->device == 0x283a ||
+			pdev->device == 0x27cc)) {
+		if (dmi_check_system(ehci_dmi_nohandoff_table))
+			try_handoff = 0;
+	}
+
+	if (try_handoff && (cap & EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS)) {
+		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "EHCI: BIOS handoff\n");
+
+#if 0
+/* aleksey_gorelov@phoenix.com reports that some systems need SMI forced on,
+ * but that seems dubious in general (the BIOS left it off intentionally)
+ * and is known to prevent some systems from booting.  so we won't do this
+ * unless maybe we can determine when we're on a system that needs SMI forced.
+ */
+		/* BIOS workaround (?): be sure the pre-Linux code
+		 * receives the SMI
+		 */
+		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset + EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS, &val);
+		pci_write_config_dword(pdev, offset + EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS,
+				       val | EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS_SOOE);
+#endif
+
+		/* some systems get upset if this semaphore is
+		 * set for any other reason than forcing a BIOS
+		 * handoff..
+		 */
+		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, offset + 3, 1);
+	}
+
+	/* if boot firmware now owns EHCI, spin till it hands it over. */
+	if (try_handoff) {
+		int msec = 1000;
+		while ((cap & EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS) && (msec > 0)) {
+			tried_handoff = 1;
+			msleep(10);
+			msec -= 10;
+			pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset, &cap);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (cap & EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS) {
+		/* well, possibly buggy BIOS... try to shut it down,
+		 * and hope nothing goes too wrong
+		 */
+		if (try_handoff)
+			dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "EHCI: BIOS handoff failed"
+				 " (BIOS bug?) %08x\n", cap);
+		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, offset + 2, 0);
+	}
+
+	/* just in case, always disable EHCI SMIs */
+	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, offset + EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS, 0);
+
+	/* If the BIOS ever owned the controller then we can't expect
+	 * any power sessions to remain intact.
+	 */
+	if (tried_handoff)
+		writel(0, op_reg_base + EHCI_CONFIGFLAG);
+}
+
+static void __devinit quirk_usb_disable_ehci(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	void __iomem *base, *op_reg_base;
+	u32	hcc_params, cap, val;
+	u8	offset, cap_length;
+	int	wait_time, count = 256/4;
+
+	if (!mmio_resource_enabled(pdev, 0))
+		return;
+
+	base = pci_ioremap_bar(pdev, 0);
+	if (base == NULL)
+		return;
+
+	cap_length = readb(base);
+	op_reg_base = base + cap_length;
+
+	/* EHCI 0.96 and later may have "extended capabilities"
+	 * spec section 5.1 explains the bios handoff, e.g. for
+	 * booting from USB disk or using a usb keyboard
+	 */
+	hcc_params = readl(base + EHCI_HCC_PARAMS);
+	offset = (hcc_params >> 8) & 0xff;
+	while (offset && --count) {
+		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, offset, &cap);
+
+		switch (cap & 0xff) {
+		case 1:
+			ehci_bios_handoff(pdev, op_reg_base, cap, offset);
+			break;
+		case 0: /* Illegal reserved cap, set cap=0 so we exit */
+			cap = 0; /* then fallthrough... */
+		default:
+			dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "EHCI: unrecognized capability "
+				 "%02x\n", cap & 0xff);
+		}
+		offset = (cap >> 8) & 0xff;
+	}
+	if (!count)
+		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "EHCI: capability loop?\n");
+
+	/*
+	 * halt EHCI & disable its interrupts in any case
+	 */
+	val = readl(op_reg_base + EHCI_USBSTS);
+	if ((val & EHCI_USBSTS_HALTED) == 0) {
+		val = readl(op_reg_base + EHCI_USBCMD);
+		val &= ~EHCI_USBCMD_RUN;
+		writel(val, op_reg_base + EHCI_USBCMD);
+
+		wait_time = 2000;
+		do {
+			writel(0x3f, op_reg_base + EHCI_USBSTS);
+			udelay(100);
+			wait_time -= 100;
+			val = readl(op_reg_base + EHCI_USBSTS);
+			if ((val == ~(u32)0) || (val & EHCI_USBSTS_HALTED)) {
+				break;
+			}
+		} while (wait_time > 0);
+	}
+	writel(0, op_reg_base + EHCI_USBINTR);
+	writel(0x3f, op_reg_base + EHCI_USBSTS);
+
+	iounmap(base);
+}
+
+/*
+ * handshake - spin reading a register until handshake completes
+ * @ptr: address of hc register to be read
+ * @mask: bits to look at in result of read
+ * @done: value of those bits when handshake succeeds
+ * @wait_usec: timeout in microseconds
+ * @delay_usec: delay in microseconds to wait between polling
+ *
+ * Polls a register every delay_usec microseconds.
+ * Returns 0 when the mask bits have the value done.
+ * Returns -ETIMEDOUT if this condition is not true after
+ * wait_usec microseconds have passed.
+ */
+static int handshake(void __iomem *ptr, u32 mask, u32 done,
+		int wait_usec, int delay_usec)
+{
+	u32	result;
+
+	do {
+		result = readl(ptr);
+		result &= mask;
+		if (result == done)
+			return 0;
+		udelay(delay_usec);
+		wait_usec -= delay_usec;
+	} while (wait_usec > 0);
+	return -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNX_POINT_XHCI	0x8C31
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNX_POINT_LP_XHCI	0x9C31
+
+bool usb_is_intel_ppt_switchable_xhci(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	return pdev->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_XHCI &&
+		pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
+		pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_PANTHERPOINT_XHCI;
+}
+
+/* The Intel Lynx Point chipset also has switchable ports. */
+bool usb_is_intel_lpt_switchable_xhci(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	return pdev->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_XHCI &&
+		pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
+		(pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNX_POINT_XHCI ||
+		 pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_LYNX_POINT_LP_XHCI);
+}
+
+bool usb_is_intel_switchable_xhci(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	return usb_is_intel_ppt_switchable_xhci(pdev) ||
+		usb_is_intel_lpt_switchable_xhci(pdev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_is_intel_switchable_xhci);
+
+/*
+ * Intel's Panther Point chipset has two host controllers (EHCI and xHCI) that
+ * share some number of ports.  These ports can be switched between either
+ * controller.  Not all of the ports under the EHCI host controller may be
+ * switchable.
+ *
+ * The ports should be switched over to xHCI before PCI probes for any device
+ * start.  This avoids active devices under EHCI being disconnected during the
+ * port switchover, which could cause loss of data on USB storage devices, or
+ * failed boot when the root file system is on a USB mass storage device and is
+ * enumerated under EHCI first.
+ *
+ * We write into the xHC's PCI configuration space in some Intel-specific
+ * registers to switch the ports over.  The USB 3.0 terminations and the USB
+ * 2.0 data wires are switched separately.  We want to enable the SuperSpeed
+ * terminations before switching the USB 2.0 wires over, so that USB 3.0
+ * devices connect at SuperSpeed, rather than at USB 2.0 speeds.
+ */
+void usb_enable_xhci_ports(struct pci_dev *xhci_pdev)
+{
+	u32		ports_available;
+
+	/* Don't switchover the ports if the user hasn't compiled the xHCI
+	 * driver.  Otherwise they will see "dead" USB ports that don't power
+	 * the devices.
+	 */
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_XHCI_HCD)) {
+		dev_warn(&xhci_pdev->dev,
+				"CONFIG_USB_XHCI_HCD is turned off, "
+				"defaulting to EHCI.\n");
+		dev_warn(&xhci_pdev->dev,
+				"USB 3.0 devices will work at USB 2.0 speeds.\n");
+		usb_disable_xhci_ports(xhci_pdev);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* Read USB3PRM, the USB 3.0 Port Routing Mask Register
+	 * Indicate the ports that can be changed from OS.
+	 */
+	pci_read_config_dword(xhci_pdev, USB_INTEL_USB3PRM,
+			&ports_available);
+
+	dev_dbg(&xhci_pdev->dev, "Configurable ports to enable SuperSpeed: 0x%x\n",
+			ports_available);
+
+	/* Write USB3_PSSEN, the USB 3.0 Port SuperSpeed Enable
+	 * Register, to turn on SuperSpeed terminations for the
+	 * switchable ports.
+	 */
+	pci_write_config_dword(xhci_pdev, USB_INTEL_USB3_PSSEN,
+			cpu_to_le32(ports_available));
+
+	pci_read_config_dword(xhci_pdev, USB_INTEL_USB3_PSSEN,
+			&ports_available);
+	dev_dbg(&xhci_pdev->dev, "USB 3.0 ports that are now enabled "
+			"under xHCI: 0x%x\n", ports_available);
+
+	/* Read XUSB2PRM, xHCI USB 2.0 Port Routing Mask Register
+	 * Indicate the USB 2.0 ports to be controlled by the xHCI host.
+	 */
+
+	pci_read_config_dword(xhci_pdev, USB_INTEL_USB2PRM,
+			&ports_available);
+
+	dev_dbg(&xhci_pdev->dev, "Configurable USB 2.0 ports to hand over to xCHI: 0x%x\n",
+			ports_available);
+
+	/* Write XUSB2PR, the xHC USB 2.0 Port Routing Register, to
+	 * switch the USB 2.0 power and data lines over to the xHCI
+	 * host.
+	 */
+	pci_write_config_dword(xhci_pdev, USB_INTEL_XUSB2PR,
+			cpu_to_le32(ports_available));
+
+	pci_read_config_dword(xhci_pdev, USB_INTEL_XUSB2PR,
+			&ports_available);
+	dev_dbg(&xhci_pdev->dev, "USB 2.0 ports that are now switched over "
+			"to xHCI: 0x%x\n", ports_available);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_enable_xhci_ports);
+
+void usb_disable_xhci_ports(struct pci_dev *xhci_pdev)
+{
+	pci_write_config_dword(xhci_pdev, USB_INTEL_USB3_PSSEN, 0x0);
+	pci_write_config_dword(xhci_pdev, USB_INTEL_XUSB2PR, 0x0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_disable_xhci_ports);
+
+/**
+ * PCI Quirks for xHCI.
+ *
+ * Takes care of the handoff between the Pre-OS (i.e. BIOS) and the OS.
+ * It signals to the BIOS that the OS wants control of the host controller,
+ * and then waits 5 seconds for the BIOS to hand over control.
+ * If we timeout, assume the BIOS is broken and take control anyway.
+ */
+static void __devinit quirk_usb_handoff_xhci(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	void __iomem *base;
+	int ext_cap_offset;
+	void __iomem *op_reg_base;
+	u32 val;
+	int timeout;
+	int len = pci_resource_len(pdev, 0);
+
+	if (!mmio_resource_enabled(pdev, 0))
+		return;
+
+	base = ioremap_nocache(pci_resource_start(pdev, 0), len);
+	if (base == NULL)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Find the Legacy Support Capability register -
+	 * this is optional for xHCI host controllers.
+	 */
+	ext_cap_offset = xhci_find_next_cap_offset(base, XHCI_HCC_PARAMS_OFFSET);
+	do {
+		if ((ext_cap_offset + sizeof(val)) > len) {
+			/* We're reading garbage from the controller */
+			dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
+				 "xHCI controller failing to respond");
+			return;
+		}
+
+		if (!ext_cap_offset)
+			/* We've reached the end of the extended capabilities */
+			goto hc_init;
+
+		val = readl(base + ext_cap_offset);
+		if (XHCI_EXT_CAPS_ID(val) == XHCI_EXT_CAPS_LEGACY)
+			break;
+		ext_cap_offset = xhci_find_next_cap_offset(base, ext_cap_offset);
+	} while (1);
+
+	/* If the BIOS owns the HC, signal that the OS wants it, and wait */
+	if (val & XHCI_HC_BIOS_OWNED) {
+		writel(val | XHCI_HC_OS_OWNED, base + ext_cap_offset);
+
+		/* Wait for 5 seconds with 10 microsecond polling interval */
+		timeout = handshake(base + ext_cap_offset, XHCI_HC_BIOS_OWNED,
+				0, 5000, 10);
+
+		/* Assume a buggy BIOS and take HC ownership anyway */
+		if (timeout) {
+			dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "xHCI BIOS handoff failed"
+					" (BIOS bug ?) %08x\n", val);
+			writel(val & ~XHCI_HC_BIOS_OWNED, base + ext_cap_offset);
+		}
+	}
+
+	val = readl(base + ext_cap_offset + XHCI_LEGACY_CONTROL_OFFSET);
+	/* Mask off (turn off) any enabled SMIs */
+	val &= XHCI_LEGACY_DISABLE_SMI;
+	/* Mask all SMI events bits, RW1C */
+	val |= XHCI_LEGACY_SMI_EVENTS;
+	/* Disable any BIOS SMIs and clear all SMI events*/
+	writel(val, base + ext_cap_offset + XHCI_LEGACY_CONTROL_OFFSET);
+
+hc_init:
+	if (usb_is_intel_switchable_xhci(pdev))
+		usb_enable_xhci_ports(pdev);
+
+	op_reg_base = base + XHCI_HC_LENGTH(readl(base));
+
+	/* Wait for the host controller to be ready before writing any
+	 * operational or runtime registers.  Wait 5 seconds and no more.
+	 */
+	timeout = handshake(op_reg_base + XHCI_STS_OFFSET, XHCI_STS_CNR, 0,
+			5000, 10);
+	/* Assume a buggy HC and start HC initialization anyway */
+	if (timeout) {
+		val = readl(op_reg_base + XHCI_STS_OFFSET);
+		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
+				"xHCI HW not ready after 5 sec (HC bug?) "
+				"status = 0x%x\n", val);
+	}
+
+	/* Send the halt and disable interrupts command */
+	val = readl(op_reg_base + XHCI_CMD_OFFSET);
+	val &= ~(XHCI_CMD_RUN | XHCI_IRQS);
+	writel(val, op_reg_base + XHCI_CMD_OFFSET);
+
+	/* Wait for the HC to halt - poll every 125 usec (one microframe). */
+	timeout = handshake(op_reg_base + XHCI_STS_OFFSET, XHCI_STS_HALT, 1,
+			XHCI_MAX_HALT_USEC, 125);
+	if (timeout) {
+		val = readl(op_reg_base + XHCI_STS_OFFSET);
+		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
+				"xHCI HW did not halt within %d usec "
+				"status = 0x%x\n", XHCI_MAX_HALT_USEC, val);
+	}
+
+	iounmap(base);
+}
+
+static void __devinit quirk_usb_early_handoff(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	/* Skip Netlogic mips SoC's internal PCI USB controller.
+	 * This device does not need/support EHCI/OHCI handoff
+	 */
+	if (pdev->vendor == 0x184e)	/* vendor Netlogic */
+		return;
+	if (pdev->class != PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_UHCI &&
+			pdev->class != PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_OHCI &&
+			pdev->class != PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI &&
+			pdev->class != PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_XHCI)
+		return;
+
+	if (pci_enable_device(pdev) < 0) {
+		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Can't enable PCI device, "
+				"BIOS handoff failed.\n");
+		return;
+	}
+	if (pdev->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_UHCI)
+		quirk_usb_handoff_uhci(pdev);
+	else if (pdev->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_OHCI)
+		quirk_usb_handoff_ohci(pdev);
+	else if (pdev->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI)
+		quirk_usb_disable_ehci(pdev);
+	else if (pdev->class == PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_XHCI)
+		quirk_usb_handoff_xhci(pdev);
+	pci_disable_device(pdev);
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_FINAL(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
+			PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB, 8, quirk_usb_early_handoff);