yuezonghe | 824eb0c | 2024-06-27 02:32:26 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * Copyright 1999-2018 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved. |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License"). You may not use |
| 5 | * this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy |
| 6 | * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at |
| 7 | * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html |
| 8 | */ |
| 9 | |
| 10 | /* extension creation utilities */ |
| 11 | |
| 12 | #include <stdio.h> |
| 13 | #include "crypto/ctype.h" |
| 14 | #include "internal/cryptlib.h" |
| 15 | #include <openssl/conf.h> |
| 16 | #include <openssl/x509.h> |
| 17 | #include "crypto/x509.h" |
| 18 | #include <openssl/x509v3.h> |
| 19 | |
| 20 | static int v3_check_critical(const char **value); |
| 21 | static int v3_check_generic(const char **value); |
| 22 | static X509_EXTENSION *do_ext_nconf(CONF *conf, X509V3_CTX *ctx, int ext_nid, |
| 23 | int crit, const char *value); |
| 24 | static X509_EXTENSION *v3_generic_extension(const char *ext, const char *value, |
| 25 | int crit, int type, |
| 26 | X509V3_CTX *ctx); |
| 27 | static char *conf_lhash_get_string(void *db, const char *section, const char *value); |
| 28 | static STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *conf_lhash_get_section(void *db, const char *section); |
| 29 | static X509_EXTENSION *do_ext_i2d(const X509V3_EXT_METHOD *method, |
| 30 | int ext_nid, int crit, void *ext_struc); |
| 31 | static unsigned char *generic_asn1(const char *value, X509V3_CTX *ctx, |
| 32 | long *ext_len); |
| 33 | /* CONF *conf: Config file */ |
| 34 | /* char *name: Name */ |
| 35 | /* char *value: Value */ |
| 36 | X509_EXTENSION *X509V3_EXT_nconf(CONF *conf, X509V3_CTX *ctx, const char *name, |
| 37 | const char *value) |
| 38 | { |
| 39 | int crit; |
| 40 | int ext_type; |
| 41 | X509_EXTENSION *ret; |
| 42 | crit = v3_check_critical(&value); |
| 43 | if ((ext_type = v3_check_generic(&value))) |
| 44 | return v3_generic_extension(name, value, crit, ext_type, ctx); |
| 45 | ret = do_ext_nconf(conf, ctx, OBJ_sn2nid(name), crit, value); |
| 46 | if (!ret) { |
| 47 | X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509V3_EXT_NCONF, X509V3_R_ERROR_IN_EXTENSION); |
| 48 | ERR_add_error_data(4, "name=", name, ", value=", value); |
| 49 | } |
| 50 | return ret; |
| 51 | } |
| 52 | |
| 53 | /* CONF *conf: Config file */ |
| 54 | /* char *value: Value */ |
| 55 | X509_EXTENSION *X509V3_EXT_nconf_nid(CONF *conf, X509V3_CTX *ctx, int ext_nid, |
| 56 | const char *value) |
| 57 | { |
| 58 | int crit; |
| 59 | int ext_type; |
| 60 | crit = v3_check_critical(&value); |
| 61 | if ((ext_type = v3_check_generic(&value))) |
| 62 | return v3_generic_extension(OBJ_nid2sn(ext_nid), |
| 63 | value, crit, ext_type, ctx); |
| 64 | return do_ext_nconf(conf, ctx, ext_nid, crit, value); |
| 65 | } |
| 66 | |
| 67 | /* CONF *conf: Config file */ |
| 68 | /* char *value: Value */ |
| 69 | static X509_EXTENSION *do_ext_nconf(CONF *conf, X509V3_CTX *ctx, int ext_nid, |
| 70 | int crit, const char *value) |
| 71 | { |
| 72 | const X509V3_EXT_METHOD *method; |
| 73 | X509_EXTENSION *ext; |
| 74 | STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *nval; |
| 75 | void *ext_struc; |
| 76 | |
| 77 | if (ext_nid == NID_undef) { |
| 78 | X509V3err(X509V3_F_DO_EXT_NCONF, X509V3_R_UNKNOWN_EXTENSION_NAME); |
| 79 | return NULL; |
| 80 | } |
| 81 | if ((method = X509V3_EXT_get_nid(ext_nid)) == NULL) { |
| 82 | X509V3err(X509V3_F_DO_EXT_NCONF, X509V3_R_UNKNOWN_EXTENSION); |
| 83 | return NULL; |
| 84 | } |
| 85 | /* Now get internal extension representation based on type */ |
| 86 | if (method->v2i) { |
| 87 | if (*value == '@') |
| 88 | nval = NCONF_get_section(conf, value + 1); |
| 89 | else |
| 90 | nval = X509V3_parse_list(value); |
| 91 | if (nval == NULL || sk_CONF_VALUE_num(nval) <= 0) { |
| 92 | X509V3err(X509V3_F_DO_EXT_NCONF, |
| 93 | X509V3_R_INVALID_EXTENSION_STRING); |
| 94 | ERR_add_error_data(4, "name=", OBJ_nid2sn(ext_nid), ",section=", |
| 95 | value); |
| 96 | if (*value != '@') |
| 97 | sk_CONF_VALUE_pop_free(nval, X509V3_conf_free); |
| 98 | return NULL; |
| 99 | } |
| 100 | ext_struc = method->v2i(method, ctx, nval); |
| 101 | if (*value != '@') |
| 102 | sk_CONF_VALUE_pop_free(nval, X509V3_conf_free); |
| 103 | if (!ext_struc) |
| 104 | return NULL; |
| 105 | } else if (method->s2i) { |
| 106 | if ((ext_struc = method->s2i(method, ctx, value)) == NULL) |
| 107 | return NULL; |
| 108 | } else if (method->r2i) { |
| 109 | if (!ctx->db || !ctx->db_meth) { |
| 110 | X509V3err(X509V3_F_DO_EXT_NCONF, X509V3_R_NO_CONFIG_DATABASE); |
| 111 | return NULL; |
| 112 | } |
| 113 | if ((ext_struc = method->r2i(method, ctx, value)) == NULL) |
| 114 | return NULL; |
| 115 | } else { |
| 116 | X509V3err(X509V3_F_DO_EXT_NCONF, |
| 117 | X509V3_R_EXTENSION_SETTING_NOT_SUPPORTED); |
| 118 | ERR_add_error_data(2, "name=", OBJ_nid2sn(ext_nid)); |
| 119 | return NULL; |
| 120 | } |
| 121 | |
| 122 | ext = do_ext_i2d(method, ext_nid, crit, ext_struc); |
| 123 | if (method->it) |
| 124 | ASN1_item_free(ext_struc, ASN1_ITEM_ptr(method->it)); |
| 125 | else |
| 126 | method->ext_free(ext_struc); |
| 127 | return ext; |
| 128 | |
| 129 | } |
| 130 | |
| 131 | static X509_EXTENSION *do_ext_i2d(const X509V3_EXT_METHOD *method, |
| 132 | int ext_nid, int crit, void *ext_struc) |
| 133 | { |
| 134 | unsigned char *ext_der = NULL; |
| 135 | int ext_len; |
| 136 | ASN1_OCTET_STRING *ext_oct = NULL; |
| 137 | X509_EXTENSION *ext; |
| 138 | /* Convert internal representation to DER */ |
| 139 | if (method->it) { |
| 140 | ext_der = NULL; |
| 141 | ext_len = |
| 142 | ASN1_item_i2d(ext_struc, &ext_der, ASN1_ITEM_ptr(method->it)); |
| 143 | if (ext_len < 0) |
| 144 | goto merr; |
| 145 | } else { |
| 146 | unsigned char *p; |
| 147 | |
| 148 | ext_len = method->i2d(ext_struc, NULL); |
| 149 | if ((ext_der = OPENSSL_malloc(ext_len)) == NULL) |
| 150 | goto merr; |
| 151 | p = ext_der; |
| 152 | method->i2d(ext_struc, &p); |
| 153 | } |
| 154 | if ((ext_oct = ASN1_OCTET_STRING_new()) == NULL) |
| 155 | goto merr; |
| 156 | ext_oct->data = ext_der; |
| 157 | ext_der = NULL; |
| 158 | ext_oct->length = ext_len; |
| 159 | |
| 160 | ext = X509_EXTENSION_create_by_NID(NULL, ext_nid, crit, ext_oct); |
| 161 | if (!ext) |
| 162 | goto merr; |
| 163 | ASN1_OCTET_STRING_free(ext_oct); |
| 164 | |
| 165 | return ext; |
| 166 | |
| 167 | merr: |
| 168 | X509V3err(X509V3_F_DO_EXT_I2D, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE); |
| 169 | OPENSSL_free(ext_der); |
| 170 | ASN1_OCTET_STRING_free(ext_oct); |
| 171 | return NULL; |
| 172 | |
| 173 | } |
| 174 | |
| 175 | /* Given an internal structure, nid and critical flag create an extension */ |
| 176 | |
| 177 | X509_EXTENSION *X509V3_EXT_i2d(int ext_nid, int crit, void *ext_struc) |
| 178 | { |
| 179 | const X509V3_EXT_METHOD *method; |
| 180 | |
| 181 | if ((method = X509V3_EXT_get_nid(ext_nid)) == NULL) { |
| 182 | X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509V3_EXT_I2D, X509V3_R_UNKNOWN_EXTENSION); |
| 183 | return NULL; |
| 184 | } |
| 185 | return do_ext_i2d(method, ext_nid, crit, ext_struc); |
| 186 | } |
| 187 | |
| 188 | /* Check the extension string for critical flag */ |
| 189 | static int v3_check_critical(const char **value) |
| 190 | { |
| 191 | const char *p = *value; |
| 192 | if ((strlen(p) < 9) || strncmp(p, "critical,", 9)) |
| 193 | return 0; |
| 194 | p += 9; |
| 195 | while (ossl_isspace(*p)) |
| 196 | p++; |
| 197 | *value = p; |
| 198 | return 1; |
| 199 | } |
| 200 | |
| 201 | /* Check extension string for generic extension and return the type */ |
| 202 | static int v3_check_generic(const char **value) |
| 203 | { |
| 204 | int gen_type = 0; |
| 205 | const char *p = *value; |
| 206 | if ((strlen(p) >= 4) && strncmp(p, "DER:", 4) == 0) { |
| 207 | p += 4; |
| 208 | gen_type = 1; |
| 209 | } else if ((strlen(p) >= 5) && strncmp(p, "ASN1:", 5) == 0) { |
| 210 | p += 5; |
| 211 | gen_type = 2; |
| 212 | } else |
| 213 | return 0; |
| 214 | |
| 215 | while (ossl_isspace(*p)) |
| 216 | p++; |
| 217 | *value = p; |
| 218 | return gen_type; |
| 219 | } |
| 220 | |
| 221 | /* Create a generic extension: for now just handle DER type */ |
| 222 | static X509_EXTENSION *v3_generic_extension(const char *ext, const char *value, |
| 223 | int crit, int gen_type, |
| 224 | X509V3_CTX *ctx) |
| 225 | { |
| 226 | unsigned char *ext_der = NULL; |
| 227 | long ext_len = 0; |
| 228 | ASN1_OBJECT *obj = NULL; |
| 229 | ASN1_OCTET_STRING *oct = NULL; |
| 230 | X509_EXTENSION *extension = NULL; |
| 231 | |
| 232 | if ((obj = OBJ_txt2obj(ext, 0)) == NULL) { |
| 233 | X509V3err(X509V3_F_V3_GENERIC_EXTENSION, |
| 234 | X509V3_R_EXTENSION_NAME_ERROR); |
| 235 | ERR_add_error_data(2, "name=", ext); |
| 236 | goto err; |
| 237 | } |
| 238 | |
| 239 | if (gen_type == 1) |
| 240 | ext_der = OPENSSL_hexstr2buf(value, &ext_len); |
| 241 | else if (gen_type == 2) |
| 242 | ext_der = generic_asn1(value, ctx, &ext_len); |
| 243 | |
| 244 | if (ext_der == NULL) { |
| 245 | X509V3err(X509V3_F_V3_GENERIC_EXTENSION, |
| 246 | X509V3_R_EXTENSION_VALUE_ERROR); |
| 247 | ERR_add_error_data(2, "value=", value); |
| 248 | goto err; |
| 249 | } |
| 250 | |
| 251 | if ((oct = ASN1_OCTET_STRING_new()) == NULL) { |
| 252 | X509V3err(X509V3_F_V3_GENERIC_EXTENSION, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE); |
| 253 | goto err; |
| 254 | } |
| 255 | |
| 256 | oct->data = ext_der; |
| 257 | oct->length = ext_len; |
| 258 | ext_der = NULL; |
| 259 | |
| 260 | extension = X509_EXTENSION_create_by_OBJ(NULL, obj, crit, oct); |
| 261 | |
| 262 | err: |
| 263 | ASN1_OBJECT_free(obj); |
| 264 | ASN1_OCTET_STRING_free(oct); |
| 265 | OPENSSL_free(ext_der); |
| 266 | return extension; |
| 267 | |
| 268 | } |
| 269 | |
| 270 | static unsigned char *generic_asn1(const char *value, X509V3_CTX *ctx, |
| 271 | long *ext_len) |
| 272 | { |
| 273 | ASN1_TYPE *typ; |
| 274 | unsigned char *ext_der = NULL; |
| 275 | typ = ASN1_generate_v3(value, ctx); |
| 276 | if (typ == NULL) |
| 277 | return NULL; |
| 278 | *ext_len = i2d_ASN1_TYPE(typ, &ext_der); |
| 279 | ASN1_TYPE_free(typ); |
| 280 | return ext_der; |
| 281 | } |
| 282 | |
| 283 | static void delete_ext(STACK_OF(X509_EXTENSION) *sk, X509_EXTENSION *dext) |
| 284 | { |
| 285 | int idx; |
| 286 | ASN1_OBJECT *obj; |
| 287 | obj = X509_EXTENSION_get_object(dext); |
| 288 | while ((idx = X509v3_get_ext_by_OBJ(sk, obj, -1)) >= 0) { |
| 289 | X509_EXTENSION *tmpext = X509v3_get_ext(sk, idx); |
| 290 | X509v3_delete_ext(sk, idx); |
| 291 | X509_EXTENSION_free(tmpext); |
| 292 | } |
| 293 | } |
| 294 | |
| 295 | /* |
| 296 | * This is the main function: add a bunch of extensions based on a config |
| 297 | * file section to an extension STACK. |
| 298 | */ |
| 299 | |
| 300 | int X509V3_EXT_add_nconf_sk(CONF *conf, X509V3_CTX *ctx, const char *section, |
| 301 | STACK_OF(X509_EXTENSION) **sk) |
| 302 | { |
| 303 | X509_EXTENSION *ext; |
| 304 | STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *nval; |
| 305 | CONF_VALUE *val; |
| 306 | int i; |
| 307 | |
| 308 | if ((nval = NCONF_get_section(conf, section)) == NULL) |
| 309 | return 0; |
| 310 | for (i = 0; i < sk_CONF_VALUE_num(nval); i++) { |
| 311 | val = sk_CONF_VALUE_value(nval, i); |
| 312 | if ((ext = X509V3_EXT_nconf(conf, ctx, val->name, val->value)) == NULL) |
| 313 | return 0; |
| 314 | if (ctx->flags == X509V3_CTX_REPLACE) |
| 315 | delete_ext(*sk, ext); |
| 316 | if (sk != NULL) { |
| 317 | if (X509v3_add_ext(sk, ext, -1) == NULL) { |
| 318 | X509_EXTENSION_free(ext); |
| 319 | return 0; |
| 320 | } |
| 321 | } |
| 322 | X509_EXTENSION_free(ext); |
| 323 | } |
| 324 | return 1; |
| 325 | } |
| 326 | |
| 327 | /* |
| 328 | * Convenience functions to add extensions to a certificate, CRL and request |
| 329 | */ |
| 330 | |
| 331 | int X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(CONF *conf, X509V3_CTX *ctx, const char *section, |
| 332 | X509 *cert) |
| 333 | { |
| 334 | STACK_OF(X509_EXTENSION) **sk = NULL; |
| 335 | if (cert) |
| 336 | sk = &cert->cert_info.extensions; |
| 337 | return X509V3_EXT_add_nconf_sk(conf, ctx, section, sk); |
| 338 | } |
| 339 | |
| 340 | /* Same as above but for a CRL */ |
| 341 | |
| 342 | int X509V3_EXT_CRL_add_nconf(CONF *conf, X509V3_CTX *ctx, const char *section, |
| 343 | X509_CRL *crl) |
| 344 | { |
| 345 | STACK_OF(X509_EXTENSION) **sk = NULL; |
| 346 | if (crl) |
| 347 | sk = &crl->crl.extensions; |
| 348 | return X509V3_EXT_add_nconf_sk(conf, ctx, section, sk); |
| 349 | } |
| 350 | |
| 351 | /* Add extensions to certificate request */ |
| 352 | |
| 353 | int X509V3_EXT_REQ_add_nconf(CONF *conf, X509V3_CTX *ctx, const char *section, |
| 354 | X509_REQ *req) |
| 355 | { |
| 356 | STACK_OF(X509_EXTENSION) *extlist = NULL, **sk = NULL; |
| 357 | int i; |
| 358 | if (req) |
| 359 | sk = &extlist; |
| 360 | i = X509V3_EXT_add_nconf_sk(conf, ctx, section, sk); |
| 361 | if (!i || !sk) |
| 362 | return i; |
| 363 | i = X509_REQ_add_extensions(req, extlist); |
| 364 | sk_X509_EXTENSION_pop_free(extlist, X509_EXTENSION_free); |
| 365 | return i; |
| 366 | } |
| 367 | |
| 368 | /* Config database functions */ |
| 369 | |
| 370 | char *X509V3_get_string(X509V3_CTX *ctx, const char *name, const char *section) |
| 371 | { |
| 372 | if (!ctx->db || !ctx->db_meth || !ctx->db_meth->get_string) { |
| 373 | X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509V3_GET_STRING, X509V3_R_OPERATION_NOT_DEFINED); |
| 374 | return NULL; |
| 375 | } |
| 376 | if (ctx->db_meth->get_string) |
| 377 | return ctx->db_meth->get_string(ctx->db, name, section); |
| 378 | return NULL; |
| 379 | } |
| 380 | |
| 381 | STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *X509V3_get_section(X509V3_CTX *ctx, const char *section) |
| 382 | { |
| 383 | if (!ctx->db || !ctx->db_meth || !ctx->db_meth->get_section) { |
| 384 | X509V3err(X509V3_F_X509V3_GET_SECTION, |
| 385 | X509V3_R_OPERATION_NOT_DEFINED); |
| 386 | return NULL; |
| 387 | } |
| 388 | if (ctx->db_meth->get_section) |
| 389 | return ctx->db_meth->get_section(ctx->db, section); |
| 390 | return NULL; |
| 391 | } |
| 392 | |
| 393 | void X509V3_string_free(X509V3_CTX *ctx, char *str) |
| 394 | { |
| 395 | if (!str) |
| 396 | return; |
| 397 | if (ctx->db_meth->free_string) |
| 398 | ctx->db_meth->free_string(ctx->db, str); |
| 399 | } |
| 400 | |
| 401 | void X509V3_section_free(X509V3_CTX *ctx, STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *section) |
| 402 | { |
| 403 | if (!section) |
| 404 | return; |
| 405 | if (ctx->db_meth->free_section) |
| 406 | ctx->db_meth->free_section(ctx->db, section); |
| 407 | } |
| 408 | |
| 409 | static char *nconf_get_string(void *db, const char *section, const char *value) |
| 410 | { |
| 411 | return NCONF_get_string(db, section, value); |
| 412 | } |
| 413 | |
| 414 | static STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *nconf_get_section(void *db, const char *section) |
| 415 | { |
| 416 | return NCONF_get_section(db, section); |
| 417 | } |
| 418 | |
| 419 | static X509V3_CONF_METHOD nconf_method = { |
| 420 | nconf_get_string, |
| 421 | nconf_get_section, |
| 422 | NULL, |
| 423 | NULL |
| 424 | }; |
| 425 | |
| 426 | void X509V3_set_nconf(X509V3_CTX *ctx, CONF *conf) |
| 427 | { |
| 428 | ctx->db_meth = &nconf_method; |
| 429 | ctx->db = conf; |
| 430 | } |
| 431 | |
| 432 | void X509V3_set_ctx(X509V3_CTX *ctx, X509 *issuer, X509 *subj, X509_REQ *req, |
| 433 | X509_CRL *crl, int flags) |
| 434 | { |
| 435 | ctx->issuer_cert = issuer; |
| 436 | ctx->subject_cert = subj; |
| 437 | ctx->crl = crl; |
| 438 | ctx->subject_req = req; |
| 439 | ctx->flags = flags; |
| 440 | } |
| 441 | |
| 442 | /* Old conf compatibility functions */ |
| 443 | |
| 444 | X509_EXTENSION *X509V3_EXT_conf(LHASH_OF(CONF_VALUE) *conf, X509V3_CTX *ctx, |
| 445 | const char *name, const char *value) |
| 446 | { |
| 447 | CONF ctmp; |
| 448 | CONF_set_nconf(&ctmp, conf); |
| 449 | return X509V3_EXT_nconf(&ctmp, ctx, name, value); |
| 450 | } |
| 451 | |
| 452 | /* LHASH *conf: Config file */ |
| 453 | /* char *value: Value */ |
| 454 | X509_EXTENSION *X509V3_EXT_conf_nid(LHASH_OF(CONF_VALUE) *conf, |
| 455 | X509V3_CTX *ctx, int ext_nid, const char *value) |
| 456 | { |
| 457 | CONF ctmp; |
| 458 | CONF_set_nconf(&ctmp, conf); |
| 459 | return X509V3_EXT_nconf_nid(&ctmp, ctx, ext_nid, value); |
| 460 | } |
| 461 | |
| 462 | static char *conf_lhash_get_string(void *db, const char *section, const char *value) |
| 463 | { |
| 464 | return CONF_get_string(db, section, value); |
| 465 | } |
| 466 | |
| 467 | static STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *conf_lhash_get_section(void *db, const char *section) |
| 468 | { |
| 469 | return CONF_get_section(db, section); |
| 470 | } |
| 471 | |
| 472 | static X509V3_CONF_METHOD conf_lhash_method = { |
| 473 | conf_lhash_get_string, |
| 474 | conf_lhash_get_section, |
| 475 | NULL, |
| 476 | NULL |
| 477 | }; |
| 478 | |
| 479 | void X509V3_set_conf_lhash(X509V3_CTX *ctx, LHASH_OF(CONF_VALUE) *lhash) |
| 480 | { |
| 481 | ctx->db_meth = &conf_lhash_method; |
| 482 | ctx->db = lhash; |
| 483 | } |
| 484 | |
| 485 | int X509V3_EXT_add_conf(LHASH_OF(CONF_VALUE) *conf, X509V3_CTX *ctx, |
| 486 | const char *section, X509 *cert) |
| 487 | { |
| 488 | CONF ctmp; |
| 489 | CONF_set_nconf(&ctmp, conf); |
| 490 | return X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(&ctmp, ctx, section, cert); |
| 491 | } |
| 492 | |
| 493 | /* Same as above but for a CRL */ |
| 494 | |
| 495 | int X509V3_EXT_CRL_add_conf(LHASH_OF(CONF_VALUE) *conf, X509V3_CTX *ctx, |
| 496 | const char *section, X509_CRL *crl) |
| 497 | { |
| 498 | CONF ctmp; |
| 499 | CONF_set_nconf(&ctmp, conf); |
| 500 | return X509V3_EXT_CRL_add_nconf(&ctmp, ctx, section, crl); |
| 501 | } |
| 502 | |
| 503 | /* Add extensions to certificate request */ |
| 504 | |
| 505 | int X509V3_EXT_REQ_add_conf(LHASH_OF(CONF_VALUE) *conf, X509V3_CTX *ctx, |
| 506 | const char *section, X509_REQ *req) |
| 507 | { |
| 508 | CONF ctmp; |
| 509 | CONF_set_nconf(&ctmp, conf); |
| 510 | return X509V3_EXT_REQ_add_nconf(&ctmp, ctx, section, req); |
| 511 | } |