yuezonghe | 824eb0c | 2024-06-27 02:32:26 -0700 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | /* Thread-local storage handling in the ELF dynamic linker. Generic version. |
| 2 | Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
| 3 | This file is part of the GNU C Library. |
| 4 | |
| 5 | The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| 6 | modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| 7 | License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
| 8 | version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| 9 | |
| 10 | The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 11 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 12 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
| 13 | Lesser General Public License for more details. |
| 14 | |
| 15 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| 16 | License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free |
| 17 | Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA |
| 18 | 02111-1307 USA. */ |
| 19 | |
| 20 | #if defined SHARED || defined NOT_IN_libc |
| 21 | # error in buildsystem: This file is for libc.a |
| 22 | #endif |
| 23 | #include <libintl.h> |
| 24 | #include <signal.h> |
| 25 | #include <stdlib.h> |
| 26 | #include <sys/param.h> |
| 27 | #include <tls.h> |
| 28 | #include <dl-tls.h> |
| 29 | #include <ldsodefs.h> |
| 30 | #include <dl-elf.h> |
| 31 | #include <dl-hash.h> |
| 32 | |
| 33 | #include <assert.h> |
| 34 | #include <link.h> |
| 35 | #include <string.h> |
| 36 | #include <unistd.h> |
| 37 | #include <stdio.h> |
| 38 | |
| 39 | #define _dl_malloc malloc |
| 40 | #define _dl_memset memset |
| 41 | #define _dl_mempcpy mempcpy |
| 42 | #define _dl_dprintf fprintf |
| 43 | #define _dl_debug_file stderr |
| 44 | #define _dl_exit exit |
| 45 | |
| 46 | /* Amount of excess space to allocate in the static TLS area |
| 47 | to allow dynamic loading of modules defining IE-model TLS data. */ |
| 48 | # define TLS_STATIC_SURPLUS 64 + DL_NNS * 100 |
| 49 | |
| 50 | /* Value used for dtv entries for which the allocation is delayed. */ |
| 51 | # define TLS_DTV_UNALLOCATED ((void *) -1l) |
| 52 | |
| 53 | |
| 54 | /* Out-of-memory handler. */ |
| 55 | # ifdef SHARED |
| 56 | static void |
| 57 | __attribute__ ((__noreturn__)) |
| 58 | oom (void) |
| 59 | { |
| 60 | do { |
| 61 | _dl_dprintf (_dl_debug_file, |
| 62 | "cannot allocate thread-local memory: ABORT\n"); |
| 63 | _dl_exit (127); |
| 64 | } while (1); |
| 65 | } |
| 66 | # endif |
| 67 | |
| 68 | |
| 69 | void *_dl_memalign(size_t alignment, size_t bytes); |
| 70 | void *_dl_memalign(size_t alignment, size_t bytes) |
| 71 | { |
| 72 | return _dl_malloc(bytes); |
| 73 | } |
| 74 | |
| 75 | |
| 76 | /* |
| 77 | * We are trying to perform a static TLS relocation in MAP, but it was |
| 78 | * dynamically loaded. This can only work if there is enough surplus in |
| 79 | * the static TLS area already allocated for each running thread. If this |
| 80 | * object's TLS segment is too big to fit, we fail. If it fits, |
| 81 | * we set MAP->l_tls_offset and return. |
| 82 | * This function intentionally does not return any value but signals error |
| 83 | * directly, as static TLS should be rare and code handling it should |
| 84 | * not be inlined as much as possible. |
| 85 | */ |
| 86 | |
| 87 | |
| 88 | void |
| 89 | internal_function __attribute_noinline__ |
| 90 | _dl_allocate_static_tls (struct link_map *map) |
| 91 | { |
| 92 | /* If the alignment requirements are too high fail. */ |
| 93 | if (map->l_tls_align > _dl_tls_static_align) |
| 94 | { |
| 95 | fail: |
| 96 | _dl_dprintf(_dl_debug_file, "cannot allocate memory in static TLS block"); |
| 97 | _dl_exit(30); |
| 98 | } |
| 99 | |
| 100 | # if defined(TLS_TCB_AT_TP) |
| 101 | size_t freebytes; |
| 102 | size_t n; |
| 103 | size_t blsize; |
| 104 | |
| 105 | freebytes = _dl_tls_static_size - _dl_tls_static_used - TLS_TCB_SIZE; |
| 106 | |
| 107 | blsize = map->l_tls_blocksize + map->l_tls_firstbyte_offset; |
| 108 | if (freebytes < blsize) |
| 109 | goto fail; |
| 110 | |
| 111 | n = (freebytes - blsize) / map->l_tls_align; |
| 112 | |
| 113 | size_t offset = _dl_tls_static_used + (freebytes - n * map->l_tls_align |
| 114 | - map->l_tls_firstbyte_offset); |
| 115 | |
| 116 | map->l_tls_offset = _dl_tls_static_used = offset; |
| 117 | # elif defined(TLS_DTV_AT_TP) |
| 118 | size_t used; |
| 119 | size_t check; |
| 120 | |
| 121 | size_t offset = roundup (_dl_tls_static_used, map->l_tls_align); |
| 122 | used = offset + map->l_tls_blocksize; |
| 123 | check = used; |
| 124 | |
| 125 | /* dl_tls_static_used includes the TCB at the beginning. */ |
| 126 | if (check > _dl_tls_static_size) |
| 127 | goto fail; |
| 128 | |
| 129 | map->l_tls_offset = offset; |
| 130 | _dl_tls_static_used = used; |
| 131 | # else |
| 132 | # error "Either TLS_TCB_AT_TP or TLS_DTV_AT_TP must be defined" |
| 133 | # endif |
| 134 | |
| 135 | /* |
| 136 | * If the object is not yet relocated we cannot initialize the |
| 137 | * static TLS region. Delay it. |
| 138 | */ |
| 139 | if (((struct elf_resolve *) map)->init_flag & RELOCS_DONE) |
| 140 | { |
| 141 | #ifdef SHARED |
| 142 | /* |
| 143 | * Update the slot information data for at least the generation of |
| 144 | * the DSO we are allocating data for. |
| 145 | */ |
| 146 | if (__builtin_expect (THREAD_DTV()[0].counter != _dl_tls_generation, 0)) |
| 147 | (void) _dl_update_slotinfo (map->l_tls_modid); |
| 148 | #endif |
| 149 | _dl_init_static_tls (map); |
| 150 | } |
| 151 | else |
| 152 | map->l_need_tls_init = 1; |
| 153 | } |
| 154 | |
| 155 | size_t |
| 156 | internal_function |
| 157 | _dl_next_tls_modid (void) |
| 158 | { |
| 159 | size_t result; |
| 160 | |
| 161 | if (__builtin_expect (GL(dl_tls_dtv_gaps), false)) |
| 162 | { |
| 163 | size_t disp = 0; |
| 164 | struct dtv_slotinfo_list *runp = GL(dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo_list); |
| 165 | |
| 166 | /* Note that this branch will never be executed during program |
| 167 | start since there are no gaps at that time. Therefore it |
| 168 | does not matter that the dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo is not allocated |
| 169 | yet when the function is called for the first times. |
| 170 | |
| 171 | NB: the offset +1 is due to the fact that DTV[0] is used |
| 172 | for something else. */ |
| 173 | result = GL(dl_tls_static_nelem) + 1; |
| 174 | if (result <= GL(dl_tls_max_dtv_idx)) |
| 175 | do |
| 176 | { |
| 177 | while (result - disp < runp->len) |
| 178 | { |
| 179 | if (runp->slotinfo[result - disp].map == NULL) |
| 180 | break; |
| 181 | |
| 182 | ++result; |
| 183 | assert (result <= GL(dl_tls_max_dtv_idx) + 1); |
| 184 | } |
| 185 | |
| 186 | if (result - disp < runp->len) |
| 187 | break; |
| 188 | |
| 189 | disp += runp->len; |
| 190 | } |
| 191 | while ((runp = runp->next) != NULL); |
| 192 | |
| 193 | if (result > GL(dl_tls_max_dtv_idx)) |
| 194 | { |
| 195 | /* The new index must indeed be exactly one higher than the |
| 196 | previous high. */ |
| 197 | assert (result == GL(dl_tls_max_dtv_idx) + 1); |
| 198 | /* There is no gap anymore. */ |
| 199 | GL(dl_tls_dtv_gaps) = false; |
| 200 | |
| 201 | goto nogaps; |
| 202 | } |
| 203 | } |
| 204 | else |
| 205 | { |
| 206 | /* No gaps, allocate a new entry. */ |
| 207 | nogaps: |
| 208 | |
| 209 | result = ++GL(dl_tls_max_dtv_idx); |
| 210 | } |
| 211 | |
| 212 | return result; |
| 213 | } |
| 214 | |
| 215 | |
| 216 | # ifdef SHARED |
| 217 | void |
| 218 | internal_function |
| 219 | _dl_determine_tlsoffset (void) |
| 220 | { |
| 221 | size_t max_align = TLS_TCB_ALIGN; |
| 222 | size_t freetop = 0; |
| 223 | size_t freebottom = 0; |
| 224 | |
| 225 | /* The first element of the dtv slot info list is allocated. */ |
| 226 | assert (GL(dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo_list) != NULL); |
| 227 | /* There is at this point only one element in the |
| 228 | dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo_list list. */ |
| 229 | assert (GL(dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo_list)->next == NULL); |
| 230 | |
| 231 | struct dtv_slotinfo *slotinfo = GL(dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo_list)->slotinfo; |
| 232 | |
| 233 | /* Determining the offset of the various parts of the static TLS |
| 234 | block has several dependencies. In addition we have to work |
| 235 | around bugs in some toolchains. |
| 236 | |
| 237 | Each TLS block from the objects available at link time has a size |
| 238 | and an alignment requirement. The GNU ld computes the alignment |
| 239 | requirements for the data at the positions *in the file*, though. |
| 240 | I.e, it is not simply possible to allocate a block with the size |
| 241 | of the TLS program header entry. The data is layed out assuming |
| 242 | that the first byte of the TLS block fulfills |
| 243 | |
| 244 | p_vaddr mod p_align == &TLS_BLOCK mod p_align |
| 245 | |
| 246 | This means we have to add artificial padding at the beginning of |
| 247 | the TLS block. These bytes are never used for the TLS data in |
| 248 | this module but the first byte allocated must be aligned |
| 249 | according to mod p_align == 0 so that the first byte of the TLS |
| 250 | block is aligned according to p_vaddr mod p_align. This is ugly |
| 251 | and the linker can help by computing the offsets in the TLS block |
| 252 | assuming the first byte of the TLS block is aligned according to |
| 253 | p_align. |
| 254 | |
| 255 | The extra space which might be allocated before the first byte of |
| 256 | the TLS block need not go unused. The code below tries to use |
| 257 | that memory for the next TLS block. This can work if the total |
| 258 | memory requirement for the next TLS block is smaller than the |
| 259 | gap. */ |
| 260 | |
| 261 | # if defined(TLS_TCB_AT_TP) |
| 262 | /* We simply start with zero. */ |
| 263 | size_t offset = 0; |
| 264 | |
| 265 | size_t cnt; |
| 266 | for (cnt = 0; slotinfo[cnt].map != NULL; ++cnt) |
| 267 | { |
| 268 | assert (cnt < GL(dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo_list)->len); |
| 269 | |
| 270 | size_t firstbyte = (-slotinfo[cnt].map->l_tls_firstbyte_offset |
| 271 | & (slotinfo[cnt].map->l_tls_align - 1)); |
| 272 | size_t off; |
| 273 | max_align = MAX (max_align, slotinfo[cnt].map->l_tls_align); |
| 274 | |
| 275 | if (freebottom - freetop >= slotinfo[cnt].map->l_tls_blocksize) |
| 276 | { |
| 277 | off = roundup (freetop + slotinfo[cnt].map->l_tls_blocksize |
| 278 | - firstbyte, slotinfo[cnt].map->l_tls_align) |
| 279 | + firstbyte; |
| 280 | if (off <= freebottom) |
| 281 | { |
| 282 | freetop = off; |
| 283 | |
| 284 | /* XXX For some architectures we perhaps should store the |
| 285 | negative offset. */ |
| 286 | slotinfo[cnt].map->l_tls_offset = off; |
| 287 | continue; |
| 288 | } |
| 289 | } |
| 290 | |
| 291 | off = roundup (offset + slotinfo[cnt].map->l_tls_blocksize - firstbyte, |
| 292 | slotinfo[cnt].map->l_tls_align) + firstbyte; |
| 293 | if (off > offset + slotinfo[cnt].map->l_tls_blocksize |
| 294 | + (freebottom - freetop)) |
| 295 | { |
| 296 | freetop = offset; |
| 297 | freebottom = off - slotinfo[cnt].map->l_tls_blocksize; |
| 298 | } |
| 299 | offset = off; |
| 300 | |
| 301 | /* XXX For some architectures we perhaps should store the |
| 302 | negative offset. */ |
| 303 | slotinfo[cnt].map->l_tls_offset = off; |
| 304 | } |
| 305 | |
| 306 | GL(dl_tls_static_used) = offset; |
| 307 | GL(dl_tls_static_size) = (roundup (offset + TLS_STATIC_SURPLUS, max_align) |
| 308 | + TLS_TCB_SIZE); |
| 309 | # elif defined(TLS_DTV_AT_TP) |
| 310 | /* The TLS blocks start right after the TCB. */ |
| 311 | size_t offset = TLS_TCB_SIZE; |
| 312 | size_t cnt; |
| 313 | |
| 314 | for (cnt = 0; slotinfo[cnt].map != NULL; ++cnt) |
| 315 | { |
| 316 | assert (cnt < GL(dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo_list)->len); |
| 317 | |
| 318 | size_t firstbyte = (-slotinfo[cnt].map->l_tls_firstbyte_offset |
| 319 | & (slotinfo[cnt].map->l_tls_align - 1)); |
| 320 | size_t off; |
| 321 | max_align = MAX (max_align, slotinfo[cnt].map->l_tls_align); |
| 322 | |
| 323 | if (slotinfo[cnt].map->l_tls_blocksize <= freetop - freebottom) |
| 324 | { |
| 325 | off = roundup (freebottom, slotinfo[cnt].map->l_tls_align); |
| 326 | if (off - freebottom < firstbyte) |
| 327 | off += slotinfo[cnt].map->l_tls_align; |
| 328 | if (off + slotinfo[cnt].map->l_tls_blocksize - firstbyte <= freetop) |
| 329 | { |
| 330 | slotinfo[cnt].map->l_tls_offset = off - firstbyte; |
| 331 | freebottom = (off + slotinfo[cnt].map->l_tls_blocksize |
| 332 | - firstbyte); |
| 333 | continue; |
| 334 | } |
| 335 | } |
| 336 | |
| 337 | off = roundup (offset, slotinfo[cnt].map->l_tls_align); |
| 338 | if (off - offset < firstbyte) |
| 339 | off += slotinfo[cnt].map->l_tls_align; |
| 340 | |
| 341 | slotinfo[cnt].map->l_tls_offset = off - firstbyte; |
| 342 | if (off - firstbyte - offset > freetop - freebottom) |
| 343 | { |
| 344 | freebottom = offset; |
| 345 | freetop = off - firstbyte; |
| 346 | } |
| 347 | |
| 348 | offset = off + slotinfo[cnt].map->l_tls_blocksize - firstbyte; |
| 349 | } |
| 350 | |
| 351 | GL(dl_tls_static_used) = offset; |
| 352 | GL(dl_tls_static_size) = roundup (offset + TLS_STATIC_SURPLUS, |
| 353 | TLS_TCB_ALIGN); |
| 354 | # else |
| 355 | # error "Either TLS_TCB_AT_TP or TLS_DTV_AT_TP must be defined" |
| 356 | # endif |
| 357 | |
| 358 | /* The alignment requirement for the static TLS block. */ |
| 359 | GL(dl_tls_static_align) = max_align; |
| 360 | } |
| 361 | |
| 362 | |
| 363 | /* This is called only when the data structure setup was skipped at startup, |
| 364 | when there was no need for it then. Now we have dynamically loaded |
| 365 | something needing TLS, or libpthread needs it. */ |
| 366 | int |
| 367 | internal_function |
| 368 | _dl_tls_setup (void) |
| 369 | { |
| 370 | assert (GL(dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo_list) == NULL); |
| 371 | assert (GL(dl_tls_max_dtv_idx) == 0); |
| 372 | |
| 373 | const size_t nelem = 2 + TLS_SLOTINFO_SURPLUS; |
| 374 | |
| 375 | GL(dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo_list) |
| 376 | = calloc (1, (sizeof (struct dtv_slotinfo_list) |
| 377 | + nelem * sizeof (struct dtv_slotinfo))); |
| 378 | if (GL(dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo_list) == NULL) |
| 379 | return -1; |
| 380 | |
| 381 | GL(dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo_list)->len = nelem; |
| 382 | |
| 383 | /* Number of elements in the static TLS block. It can't be zero |
| 384 | because of various assumptions. The one element is null. */ |
| 385 | GL(dl_tls_static_nelem) = GL(dl_tls_max_dtv_idx) = 1; |
| 386 | |
| 387 | /* This initializes more variables for us. */ |
| 388 | _dl_determine_tlsoffset (); |
| 389 | |
| 390 | return 0; |
| 391 | } |
| 392 | # endif |
| 393 | |
| 394 | static void * |
| 395 | internal_function |
| 396 | allocate_dtv (void *result) |
| 397 | { |
| 398 | dtv_t *dtv; |
| 399 | size_t dtv_length; |
| 400 | |
| 401 | /* We allocate a few more elements in the dtv than are needed for the |
| 402 | initial set of modules. This should avoid in most cases expansions |
| 403 | of the dtv. */ |
| 404 | dtv_length = GL(dl_tls_max_dtv_idx) + DTV_SURPLUS; |
| 405 | dtv = calloc (dtv_length + 2, sizeof (dtv_t)); |
| 406 | if (dtv != NULL) |
| 407 | { |
| 408 | /* This is the initial length of the dtv. */ |
| 409 | dtv[0].counter = dtv_length; |
| 410 | |
| 411 | /* The rest of the dtv (including the generation counter) is |
| 412 | Initialize with zero to indicate nothing there. */ |
| 413 | |
| 414 | /* Add the dtv to the thread data structures. */ |
| 415 | INSTALL_DTV (result, dtv); |
| 416 | } |
| 417 | else |
| 418 | result = NULL; |
| 419 | |
| 420 | return result; |
| 421 | } |
| 422 | |
| 423 | |
| 424 | /* Get size and alignment requirements of the static TLS block. */ |
| 425 | void |
| 426 | internal_function |
| 427 | _dl_get_tls_static_info (size_t *sizep, size_t *alignp) |
| 428 | { |
| 429 | *sizep = GL(dl_tls_static_size); |
| 430 | *alignp = GL(dl_tls_static_align); |
| 431 | } |
| 432 | |
| 433 | |
| 434 | void * |
| 435 | internal_function |
| 436 | _dl_allocate_tls_storage (void) |
| 437 | { |
| 438 | void *result; |
| 439 | size_t size = GL(dl_tls_static_size); |
| 440 | |
| 441 | # if defined(TLS_DTV_AT_TP) |
| 442 | /* Memory layout is: |
| 443 | [ TLS_PRE_TCB_SIZE ] [ TLS_TCB_SIZE ] [ TLS blocks ] |
| 444 | ^ This should be returned. */ |
| 445 | size += (TLS_PRE_TCB_SIZE + GL(dl_tls_static_align) - 1) |
| 446 | & ~(GL(dl_tls_static_align) - 1); |
| 447 | # endif |
| 448 | |
| 449 | /* Allocate a correctly aligned chunk of memory. */ |
| 450 | result = _dl_memalign (GL(dl_tls_static_align), size); |
| 451 | if (__builtin_expect (result != NULL, 1)) |
| 452 | { |
| 453 | /* Allocate the DTV. */ |
| 454 | void *allocated = result; |
| 455 | |
| 456 | # if defined(TLS_TCB_AT_TP) |
| 457 | /* The TCB follows the TLS blocks. */ |
| 458 | result = (char *) result + size - TLS_TCB_SIZE; |
| 459 | |
| 460 | /* Clear the TCB data structure. We can't ask the caller (i.e. |
| 461 | libpthread) to do it, because we will initialize the DTV et al. */ |
| 462 | _dl_memset (result, '\0', TLS_TCB_SIZE); |
| 463 | # elif defined(TLS_DTV_AT_TP) |
| 464 | result = (char *) result + size - GL(dl_tls_static_size); |
| 465 | |
| 466 | /* Clear the TCB data structure and TLS_PRE_TCB_SIZE bytes before it. |
| 467 | We can't ask the caller (i.e. libpthread) to do it, because we will |
| 468 | initialize the DTV et al. */ |
| 469 | _dl_memset ((char *) result - TLS_PRE_TCB_SIZE, '\0', |
| 470 | TLS_PRE_TCB_SIZE + TLS_TCB_SIZE); |
| 471 | # endif |
| 472 | |
| 473 | result = allocate_dtv (result); |
| 474 | if (result == NULL) |
| 475 | free (allocated); |
| 476 | } |
| 477 | |
| 478 | return result; |
| 479 | } |
| 480 | |
| 481 | |
| 482 | void * |
| 483 | internal_function |
| 484 | _dl_allocate_tls_init (void *result) |
| 485 | { |
| 486 | if (result == NULL) |
| 487 | /* The memory allocation failed. */ |
| 488 | return NULL; |
| 489 | |
| 490 | dtv_t *dtv = GET_DTV (result); |
| 491 | struct dtv_slotinfo_list *listp; |
| 492 | size_t total = 0; |
| 493 | size_t maxgen = 0; |
| 494 | |
| 495 | /* We have to prepare the dtv for all currently loaded modules using |
| 496 | TLS. For those which are dynamically loaded we add the values |
| 497 | indicating deferred allocation. */ |
| 498 | listp = GL(dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo_list); |
| 499 | while (1) |
| 500 | { |
| 501 | size_t cnt; |
| 502 | |
| 503 | for (cnt = total == 0 ? 1 : 0; cnt < listp->len; ++cnt) |
| 504 | { |
| 505 | struct link_map *map; |
| 506 | void *dest; |
| 507 | |
| 508 | /* Check for the total number of used slots. */ |
| 509 | if (total + cnt > GL(dl_tls_max_dtv_idx)) |
| 510 | break; |
| 511 | |
| 512 | map = listp->slotinfo[cnt].map; |
| 513 | if (map == NULL) |
| 514 | /* Unused entry. */ |
| 515 | continue; |
| 516 | |
| 517 | /* Keep track of the maximum generation number. This might |
| 518 | not be the generation counter. */ |
| 519 | maxgen = MAX (maxgen, listp->slotinfo[cnt].gen); |
| 520 | |
| 521 | if (map->l_tls_offset == NO_TLS_OFFSET) |
| 522 | { |
| 523 | /* For dynamically loaded modules we simply store |
| 524 | the value indicating deferred allocation. */ |
| 525 | dtv[map->l_tls_modid].pointer.val = TLS_DTV_UNALLOCATED; |
| 526 | dtv[map->l_tls_modid].pointer.is_static = false; |
| 527 | continue; |
| 528 | } |
| 529 | |
| 530 | assert (map->l_tls_modid == cnt); |
| 531 | assert (map->l_tls_blocksize >= map->l_tls_initimage_size); |
| 532 | # if defined(TLS_TCB_AT_TP) |
| 533 | assert ((size_t) map->l_tls_offset >= map->l_tls_blocksize); |
| 534 | dest = (char *) result - map->l_tls_offset; |
| 535 | # elif defined(TLS_DTV_AT_TP) |
| 536 | dest = (char *) result + map->l_tls_offset; |
| 537 | # else |
| 538 | # error "Either TLS_TCB_AT_TP or TLS_DTV_AT_TP must be defined" |
| 539 | # endif |
| 540 | |
| 541 | /* Copy the initialization image and clear the BSS part. */ |
| 542 | dtv[map->l_tls_modid].pointer.val = dest; |
| 543 | dtv[map->l_tls_modid].pointer.is_static = true; |
| 544 | _dl_memset (_dl_mempcpy (dest, map->l_tls_initimage, |
| 545 | map->l_tls_initimage_size), '\0', |
| 546 | map->l_tls_blocksize - map->l_tls_initimage_size); |
| 547 | } |
| 548 | |
| 549 | total += cnt; |
| 550 | if (total >= GL(dl_tls_max_dtv_idx)) |
| 551 | break; |
| 552 | |
| 553 | listp = listp->next; |
| 554 | assert (listp != NULL); |
| 555 | } |
| 556 | |
| 557 | /* The DTV version is up-to-date now. */ |
| 558 | dtv[0].counter = maxgen; |
| 559 | |
| 560 | return result; |
| 561 | } |
| 562 | |
| 563 | void * |
| 564 | internal_function |
| 565 | _dl_allocate_tls (void *mem) |
| 566 | { |
| 567 | return _dl_allocate_tls_init (mem == NULL |
| 568 | ? _dl_allocate_tls_storage () |
| 569 | : allocate_dtv (mem)); |
| 570 | } |
| 571 | |
| 572 | |
| 573 | void |
| 574 | internal_function |
| 575 | _dl_deallocate_tls (void *tcb, bool dealloc_tcb) |
| 576 | { |
| 577 | dtv_t *dtv = GET_DTV (tcb); |
| 578 | size_t cnt; |
| 579 | |
| 580 | /* We need to free the memory allocated for non-static TLS. */ |
| 581 | for (cnt = 0; cnt < dtv[-1].counter; ++cnt) |
| 582 | if (! dtv[1 + cnt].pointer.is_static |
| 583 | && dtv[1 + cnt].pointer.val != TLS_DTV_UNALLOCATED) |
| 584 | free (dtv[1 + cnt].pointer.val); |
| 585 | |
| 586 | /* The array starts with dtv[-1]. */ |
| 587 | #ifdef SHARED |
| 588 | if (dtv != GL(dl_initial_dtv)) |
| 589 | #endif |
| 590 | free (dtv - 1); |
| 591 | |
| 592 | if (dealloc_tcb) |
| 593 | { |
| 594 | # if defined(TLS_TCB_AT_TP) |
| 595 | /* The TCB follows the TLS blocks. Back up to free the whole block. */ |
| 596 | tcb -= GL(dl_tls_static_size) - TLS_TCB_SIZE; |
| 597 | # elif defined(TLS_DTV_AT_TP) |
| 598 | /* Back up the TLS_PRE_TCB_SIZE bytes. */ |
| 599 | tcb -= (TLS_PRE_TCB_SIZE + GL(dl_tls_static_align) - 1) |
| 600 | & ~(GL(dl_tls_static_align) - 1); |
| 601 | # endif |
| 602 | free (tcb); |
| 603 | } |
| 604 | } |
| 605 | |
| 606 | |
| 607 | # ifdef SHARED |
| 608 | /* The __tls_get_addr function has two basic forms which differ in the |
| 609 | arguments. The IA-64 form takes two parameters, the module ID and |
| 610 | offset. The form used, among others, on IA-32 takes a reference to |
| 611 | a special structure which contain the same information. The second |
| 612 | form seems to be more often used (in the moment) so we default to |
| 613 | it. Users of the IA-64 form have to provide adequate definitions |
| 614 | of the following macros. */ |
| 615 | # ifndef GET_ADDR_ARGS |
| 616 | # define GET_ADDR_ARGS tls_index *ti |
| 617 | # endif |
| 618 | # ifndef GET_ADDR_MODULE |
| 619 | # define GET_ADDR_MODULE ti->ti_module |
| 620 | # endif |
| 621 | # ifndef GET_ADDR_OFFSET |
| 622 | # define GET_ADDR_OFFSET ti->ti_offset |
| 623 | # endif |
| 624 | |
| 625 | |
| 626 | static void * |
| 627 | allocate_and_init (struct link_map *map) |
| 628 | { |
| 629 | void *newp; |
| 630 | |
| 631 | newp = _dl_memalign (map->l_tls_align, map->l_tls_blocksize); |
| 632 | if (newp == NULL) |
| 633 | oom (); |
| 634 | |
| 635 | /* Initialize the memory. */ |
| 636 | _dl_memset (_dl_mempcpy (newp, map->l_tls_initimage, map->l_tls_initimage_size), |
| 637 | '\0', map->l_tls_blocksize - map->l_tls_initimage_size); |
| 638 | |
| 639 | return newp; |
| 640 | } |
| 641 | |
| 642 | |
| 643 | struct link_map * |
| 644 | _dl_update_slotinfo (unsigned long int req_modid) |
| 645 | { |
| 646 | struct link_map *the_map = NULL; |
| 647 | dtv_t *dtv = THREAD_DTV (); |
| 648 | |
| 649 | /* The global dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo array contains for each module |
| 650 | index the generation counter current when the entry was created. |
| 651 | This array never shrinks so that all module indices which were |
| 652 | valid at some time can be used to access it. Before the first |
| 653 | use of a new module index in this function the array was extended |
| 654 | appropriately. Access also does not have to be guarded against |
| 655 | modifications of the array. It is assumed that pointer-size |
| 656 | values can be read atomically even in SMP environments. It is |
| 657 | possible that other threads at the same time dynamically load |
| 658 | code and therefore add to the slotinfo list. This is a problem |
| 659 | since we must not pick up any information about incomplete work. |
| 660 | The solution to this is to ignore all dtv slots which were |
| 661 | created after the one we are currently interested. We know that |
| 662 | dynamic loading for this module is completed and this is the last |
| 663 | load operation we know finished. */ |
| 664 | unsigned long int idx = req_modid; |
| 665 | struct dtv_slotinfo_list *listp = GL(dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo_list); |
| 666 | |
| 667 | while (idx >= listp->len) |
| 668 | { |
| 669 | idx -= listp->len; |
| 670 | listp = listp->next; |
| 671 | } |
| 672 | |
| 673 | if (dtv[0].counter < listp->slotinfo[idx].gen) |
| 674 | { |
| 675 | /* The generation counter for the slot is higher than what the |
| 676 | current dtv implements. We have to update the whole dtv but |
| 677 | only those entries with a generation counter <= the one for |
| 678 | the entry we need. */ |
| 679 | size_t new_gen = listp->slotinfo[idx].gen; |
| 680 | size_t total = 0; |
| 681 | |
| 682 | /* We have to look through the entire dtv slotinfo list. */ |
| 683 | listp = GL(dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo_list); |
| 684 | do |
| 685 | { |
| 686 | size_t cnt; |
| 687 | |
| 688 | for (cnt = total == 0 ? 1 : 0; cnt < listp->len; ++cnt) |
| 689 | { |
| 690 | size_t gen = listp->slotinfo[cnt].gen; |
| 691 | |
| 692 | if (gen > new_gen) |
| 693 | /* This is a slot for a generation younger than the |
| 694 | one we are handling now. It might be incompletely |
| 695 | set up so ignore it. */ |
| 696 | continue; |
| 697 | |
| 698 | /* If the entry is older than the current dtv layout we |
| 699 | know we don't have to handle it. */ |
| 700 | if (gen <= dtv[0].counter) |
| 701 | continue; |
| 702 | |
| 703 | /* If there is no map this means the entry is empty. */ |
| 704 | struct link_map *map = listp->slotinfo[cnt].map; |
| 705 | if (map == NULL) |
| 706 | { |
| 707 | /* If this modid was used at some point the memory |
| 708 | might still be allocated. */ |
| 709 | if (! dtv[total + cnt].pointer.is_static |
| 710 | && dtv[total + cnt].pointer.val != TLS_DTV_UNALLOCATED) |
| 711 | { |
| 712 | free (dtv[total + cnt].pointer.val); |
| 713 | dtv[total + cnt].pointer.val = TLS_DTV_UNALLOCATED; |
| 714 | } |
| 715 | |
| 716 | continue; |
| 717 | } |
| 718 | |
| 719 | /* Check whether the current dtv array is large enough. */ |
| 720 | size_t modid = map->l_tls_modid; |
| 721 | assert (total + cnt == modid); |
| 722 | if (dtv[-1].counter < modid) |
| 723 | { |
| 724 | /* Reallocate the dtv. */ |
| 725 | dtv_t *newp; |
| 726 | size_t newsize = GL(dl_tls_max_dtv_idx) + DTV_SURPLUS; |
| 727 | size_t oldsize = dtv[-1].counter; |
| 728 | |
| 729 | assert (map->l_tls_modid <= newsize); |
| 730 | |
| 731 | if (dtv == GL(dl_initial_dtv)) |
| 732 | { |
| 733 | /* This is the initial dtv that was allocated |
| 734 | during rtld startup using the dl-minimal.c |
| 735 | malloc instead of the real malloc. We can't |
| 736 | free it, we have to abandon the old storage. */ |
| 737 | |
| 738 | newp = malloc ((2 + newsize) * sizeof (dtv_t)); |
| 739 | if (newp == NULL) |
| 740 | oom (); |
| 741 | _dl_memcpy (newp, &dtv[-1], oldsize * sizeof (dtv_t)); |
| 742 | } |
| 743 | else |
| 744 | { |
| 745 | newp = realloc (&dtv[-1], |
| 746 | (2 + newsize) * sizeof (dtv_t)); |
| 747 | if (newp == NULL) |
| 748 | oom (); |
| 749 | } |
| 750 | |
| 751 | newp[0].counter = newsize; |
| 752 | |
| 753 | /* Clear the newly allocated part. */ |
| 754 | _dl_memset (newp + 2 + oldsize, '\0', |
| 755 | (newsize - oldsize) * sizeof (dtv_t)); |
| 756 | |
| 757 | /* Point dtv to the generation counter. */ |
| 758 | dtv = &newp[1]; |
| 759 | |
| 760 | /* Install this new dtv in the thread data |
| 761 | structures. */ |
| 762 | INSTALL_NEW_DTV (dtv); |
| 763 | } |
| 764 | |
| 765 | /* If there is currently memory allocate for this |
| 766 | dtv entry free it. */ |
| 767 | /* XXX Ideally we will at some point create a memory |
| 768 | pool. */ |
| 769 | if (! dtv[modid].pointer.is_static |
| 770 | && dtv[modid].pointer.val != TLS_DTV_UNALLOCATED) |
| 771 | /* Note that free is called for NULL is well. We |
| 772 | deallocate even if it is this dtv entry we are |
| 773 | supposed to load. The reason is that we call |
| 774 | memalign and not malloc. */ |
| 775 | free (dtv[modid].pointer.val); |
| 776 | |
| 777 | /* This module is loaded dynamically- We defer memory |
| 778 | allocation. */ |
| 779 | dtv[modid].pointer.is_static = false; |
| 780 | dtv[modid].pointer.val = TLS_DTV_UNALLOCATED; |
| 781 | |
| 782 | if (modid == req_modid) |
| 783 | the_map = map; |
| 784 | } |
| 785 | |
| 786 | total += listp->len; |
| 787 | } |
| 788 | while ((listp = listp->next) != NULL); |
| 789 | |
| 790 | /* This will be the new maximum generation counter. */ |
| 791 | dtv[0].counter = new_gen; |
| 792 | } |
| 793 | |
| 794 | return the_map; |
| 795 | } |
| 796 | |
| 797 | |
| 798 | /* The generic dynamic and local dynamic model cannot be used in |
| 799 | statically linked applications. */ |
| 800 | void * |
| 801 | __tls_get_addr (GET_ADDR_ARGS) |
| 802 | { |
| 803 | dtv_t *dtv = THREAD_DTV (); |
| 804 | struct link_map *the_map = NULL; |
| 805 | void *p; |
| 806 | |
| 807 | if (__builtin_expect (dtv[0].counter != GL(dl_tls_generation), 0)) |
| 808 | the_map = _dl_update_slotinfo (GET_ADDR_MODULE); |
| 809 | |
| 810 | p = dtv[GET_ADDR_MODULE].pointer.val; |
| 811 | |
| 812 | if (__builtin_expect (p == TLS_DTV_UNALLOCATED, 0)) |
| 813 | { |
| 814 | /* The allocation was deferred. Do it now. */ |
| 815 | if (the_map == NULL) |
| 816 | { |
| 817 | /* Find the link map for this module. */ |
| 818 | size_t idx = GET_ADDR_MODULE; |
| 819 | struct dtv_slotinfo_list *listp = GL(dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo_list); |
| 820 | |
| 821 | while (idx >= listp->len) |
| 822 | { |
| 823 | idx -= listp->len; |
| 824 | listp = listp->next; |
| 825 | } |
| 826 | |
| 827 | the_map = listp->slotinfo[idx].map; |
| 828 | } |
| 829 | |
| 830 | p = dtv[GET_ADDR_MODULE].pointer.val = allocate_and_init (the_map); |
| 831 | dtv[GET_ADDR_MODULE].pointer.is_static = false; |
| 832 | } |
| 833 | |
| 834 | return (char *) p + GET_ADDR_OFFSET; |
| 835 | } |
| 836 | # endif |
| 837 | |
| 838 | |
| 839 | |
| 840 | void _dl_add_to_slotinfo (struct link_map *l); |
| 841 | void |
| 842 | _dl_add_to_slotinfo (struct link_map *l) |
| 843 | { |
| 844 | /* Now that we know the object is loaded successfully add |
| 845 | modules containing TLS data to the dtv info table. We |
| 846 | might have to increase its size. */ |
| 847 | struct dtv_slotinfo_list *listp; |
| 848 | struct dtv_slotinfo_list *prevp; |
| 849 | size_t idx = l->l_tls_modid; |
| 850 | |
| 851 | /* Find the place in the dtv slotinfo list. */ |
| 852 | listp = GL(dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo_list); |
| 853 | prevp = NULL; /* Needed to shut up gcc. */ |
| 854 | do |
| 855 | { |
| 856 | /* Does it fit in the array of this list element? */ |
| 857 | if (idx < listp->len) |
| 858 | break; |
| 859 | idx -= listp->len; |
| 860 | prevp = listp; |
| 861 | listp = listp->next; |
| 862 | } |
| 863 | while (listp != NULL); |
| 864 | |
| 865 | if (listp == NULL) |
| 866 | { |
| 867 | /* When we come here it means we have to add a new element |
| 868 | to the slotinfo list. And the new module must be in |
| 869 | the first slot. */ |
| 870 | assert (idx == 0); |
| 871 | |
| 872 | listp = prevp->next = (struct dtv_slotinfo_list *) |
| 873 | malloc (sizeof (struct dtv_slotinfo_list) |
| 874 | + TLS_SLOTINFO_SURPLUS * sizeof (struct dtv_slotinfo)); |
| 875 | if (listp == NULL) |
| 876 | { |
| 877 | /* We ran out of memory. We will simply fail this |
| 878 | call but don't undo anything we did so far. The |
| 879 | application will crash or be terminated anyway very |
| 880 | soon. */ |
| 881 | |
| 882 | /* We have to do this since some entries in the dtv |
| 883 | slotinfo array might already point to this |
| 884 | generation. */ |
| 885 | ++GL(dl_tls_generation); |
| 886 | |
| 887 | _dl_dprintf (_dl_debug_file, |
| 888 | "cannot create TLS data structures: ABORT\n"); |
| 889 | _dl_exit (127); |
| 890 | } |
| 891 | |
| 892 | listp->len = TLS_SLOTINFO_SURPLUS; |
| 893 | listp->next = NULL; |
| 894 | _dl_memset (listp->slotinfo, '\0', |
| 895 | TLS_SLOTINFO_SURPLUS * sizeof (struct dtv_slotinfo)); |
| 896 | } |
| 897 | |
| 898 | /* Add the information into the slotinfo data structure. */ |
| 899 | listp->slotinfo[idx].map = l; |
| 900 | listp->slotinfo[idx].gen = GL(dl_tls_generation) + 1; |
| 901 | } |