yuezonghe | 824eb0c | 2024-06-27 02:32:26 -0700 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | =pod |
| 2 | |
| 3 | =head1 NAME |
| 4 | |
| 5 | X509_sign, X509_sign_ctx, X509_verify, X509_REQ_sign, X509_REQ_sign_ctx, |
| 6 | X509_REQ_verify, X509_CRL_sign, X509_CRL_sign_ctx, X509_CRL_verify - |
| 7 | sign or verify certificate, certificate request or CRL signature |
| 8 | |
| 9 | =head1 SYNOPSIS |
| 10 | |
| 11 | #include <openssl/x509.h> |
| 12 | |
| 13 | int X509_sign(X509 *x, EVP_PKEY *pkey, const EVP_MD *md); |
| 14 | int X509_sign_ctx(X509 *x, EVP_MD_CTX *ctx); |
| 15 | int X509_verify(X509 *a, EVP_PKEY *r); |
| 16 | |
| 17 | int X509_REQ_sign(X509_REQ *x, EVP_PKEY *pkey, const EVP_MD *md); |
| 18 | int X509_REQ_sign_ctx(X509_REQ *x, EVP_MD_CTX *ctx); |
| 19 | int X509_REQ_verify(X509_REQ *a, EVP_PKEY *r); |
| 20 | |
| 21 | int X509_CRL_sign(X509_CRL *x, EVP_PKEY *pkey, const EVP_MD *md); |
| 22 | int X509_CRL_sign_ctx(X509_CRL *x, EVP_MD_CTX *ctx); |
| 23 | int X509_CRL_verify(X509_CRL *a, EVP_PKEY *r); |
| 24 | |
| 25 | =head1 DESCRIPTION |
| 26 | |
| 27 | X509_sign() signs certificate B<x> using private key B<pkey> and message |
| 28 | digest B<md> and sets the signature in B<x>. X509_sign_ctx() also signs |
| 29 | certificate B<x> but uses the parameters contained in digest context B<ctx>. |
| 30 | |
| 31 | X509_verify() verifies the signature of certificate B<x> using public key |
| 32 | B<pkey>. Only the signature is checked: no other checks (such as certificate |
| 33 | chain validity) are performed. |
| 34 | |
| 35 | X509_REQ_sign(), X509_REQ_sign_ctx(), X509_REQ_verify(), |
| 36 | X509_CRL_sign(), X509_CRL_sign_ctx() and X509_CRL_verify() sign and verify |
| 37 | certificate requests and CRLs respectively. |
| 38 | |
| 39 | =head1 NOTES |
| 40 | |
| 41 | X509_sign_ctx() is used where the default parameters for the corresponding |
| 42 | public key and digest are not suitable. It can be used to sign keys using |
| 43 | RSA-PSS for example. |
| 44 | |
| 45 | For efficiency reasons and to work around ASN.1 encoding issues the encoding |
| 46 | of the signed portion of a certificate, certificate request and CRL is cached |
| 47 | internally. If the signed portion of the structure is modified the encoding |
| 48 | is not always updated meaning a stale version is sometimes used. This is not |
| 49 | normally a problem because modifying the signed portion will invalidate the |
| 50 | signature and signing will always update the encoding. |
| 51 | |
| 52 | =head1 RETURN VALUES |
| 53 | |
| 54 | X509_sign(), X509_sign_ctx(), X509_REQ_sign(), X509_REQ_sign_ctx(), |
| 55 | X509_CRL_sign() and X509_CRL_sign_ctx() return the size of the signature |
| 56 | in bytes for success and zero for failure. |
| 57 | |
| 58 | X509_verify(), X509_REQ_verify() and X509_CRL_verify() return 1 if the |
| 59 | signature is valid and 0 if the signature check fails. If the signature |
| 60 | could not be checked at all because it was invalid or some other error |
| 61 | occurred then -1 is returned. |
| 62 | |
| 63 | =head1 SEE ALSO |
| 64 | |
| 65 | L<d2i_X509(3)>, |
| 66 | L<ERR_get_error(3)>, |
| 67 | L<X509_CRL_get0_by_serial(3)>, |
| 68 | L<X509_get0_signature(3)>, |
| 69 | L<X509_get_ext_d2i(3)>, |
| 70 | L<X509_get_extension_flags(3)>, |
| 71 | L<X509_get_pubkey(3)>, |
| 72 | L<X509_get_subject_name(3)>, |
| 73 | L<X509_get_version(3)>, |
| 74 | L<X509_NAME_add_entry_by_txt(3)>, |
| 75 | L<X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_object(3)>, |
| 76 | L<X509_NAME_get_index_by_NID(3)>, |
| 77 | L<X509_NAME_print_ex(3)>, |
| 78 | L<X509_new(3)>, |
| 79 | L<X509V3_get_d2i(3)>, |
| 80 | L<X509_verify_cert(3)> |
| 81 | |
| 82 | =head1 HISTORY |
| 83 | |
| 84 | The X509_sign(), X509_REQ_sign() and X509_CRL_sign() functions are |
| 85 | available in all versions of OpenSSL. |
| 86 | |
| 87 | The X509_sign_ctx(), X509_REQ_sign_ctx() |
| 88 | and X509_CRL_sign_ctx() functions were added OpenSSL 1.0.1. |
| 89 | |
| 90 | =head1 COPYRIGHT |
| 91 | |
| 92 | Copyright 2015-2016 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved. |
| 93 | |
| 94 | Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License"). You may not use |
| 95 | this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy |
| 96 | in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at |
| 97 | L<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>. |
| 98 | |
| 99 | =cut |