yuezonghe | 824eb0c | 2024-06-27 02:32:26 -0700 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | /* srp.h |
| 2 | * |
| 3 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2021 wolfSSL Inc. |
| 4 | * |
| 5 | * This file is part of wolfSSL. |
| 6 | * |
| 7 | * wolfSSL is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| 8 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| 9 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
| 10 | * (at your option) any later version. |
| 11 | * |
| 12 | * wolfSSL is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 13 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 14 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| 15 | * GNU General Public License for more details. |
| 16 | * |
| 17 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| 18 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
| 19 | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1335, USA |
| 20 | */ |
| 21 | |
| 22 | /*! |
| 23 | \file wolfssl/wolfcrypt/srp.h |
| 24 | */ |
| 25 | |
| 26 | #ifdef WOLFCRYPT_HAVE_SRP |
| 27 | |
| 28 | #ifndef WOLFCRYPT_SRP_H |
| 29 | #define WOLFCRYPT_SRP_H |
| 30 | |
| 31 | #include <wolfssl/wolfcrypt/types.h> |
| 32 | #include <wolfssl/wolfcrypt/sha.h> |
| 33 | #include <wolfssl/wolfcrypt/sha256.h> |
| 34 | #include <wolfssl/wolfcrypt/sha512.h> |
| 35 | #include <wolfssl/wolfcrypt/integer.h> |
| 36 | |
| 37 | #ifdef __cplusplus |
| 38 | extern "C" { |
| 39 | #endif |
| 40 | |
| 41 | /* Select the largest available hash for the buffer size. */ |
| 42 | #if defined(WOLFSSL_SHA512) |
| 43 | #define SRP_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE WC_SHA512_DIGEST_SIZE |
| 44 | #elif defined(WOLFSSL_SHA384) |
| 45 | #define SRP_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE WC_SHA384_DIGEST_SIZE |
| 46 | #elif !defined(NO_SHA256) |
| 47 | #define SRP_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE WC_SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE |
| 48 | #elif !defined(NO_SHA) |
| 49 | #define SRP_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE WC_SHA_DIGEST_SIZE |
| 50 | #else |
| 51 | #error "You have to have some kind of SHA hash if you want to use SRP." |
| 52 | #endif |
| 53 | |
| 54 | /* Set the minimum number of bits acceptable in an SRP modulus */ |
| 55 | #define SRP_MODULUS_MIN_BITS 512 |
| 56 | |
| 57 | /* Set the minimum number of bits acceptable for private keys (RFC 5054) */ |
| 58 | #define SRP_PRIVATE_KEY_MIN_BITS 256 |
| 59 | |
| 60 | /* salt size for SRP password */ |
| 61 | #define SRP_SALT_SIZE 16 |
| 62 | |
| 63 | /** |
| 64 | * SRP side, client or server. |
| 65 | */ |
| 66 | typedef enum { |
| 67 | SRP_CLIENT_SIDE = 0, |
| 68 | SRP_SERVER_SIDE = 1, |
| 69 | } SrpSide; |
| 70 | |
| 71 | /** |
| 72 | * SRP hash type, SHA[1|256|384|512]. |
| 73 | */ |
| 74 | typedef enum { |
| 75 | SRP_TYPE_SHA = 1, |
| 76 | SRP_TYPE_SHA256 = 2, |
| 77 | SRP_TYPE_SHA384 = 3, |
| 78 | SRP_TYPE_SHA512 = 4, |
| 79 | } SrpType; |
| 80 | |
| 81 | |
| 82 | /** |
| 83 | * SRP hash struct. |
| 84 | */ |
| 85 | typedef struct { |
| 86 | byte type; |
| 87 | union { |
| 88 | #ifndef NO_SHA |
| 89 | wc_Sha sha; |
| 90 | #endif |
| 91 | #ifndef NO_SHA256 |
| 92 | wc_Sha256 sha256; |
| 93 | #endif |
| 94 | #ifdef WOLFSSL_SHA384 |
| 95 | wc_Sha384 sha384; |
| 96 | #endif |
| 97 | #ifdef WOLFSSL_SHA512 |
| 98 | wc_Sha512 sha512; |
| 99 | #endif |
| 100 | } data; |
| 101 | } SrpHash; |
| 102 | |
| 103 | typedef struct Srp { |
| 104 | SrpSide side; /**< Client or Server, @see SrpSide. */ |
| 105 | SrpType type; /**< Hash type, @see SrpType. */ |
| 106 | byte* user; /**< Username, login. */ |
| 107 | word32 userSz; /**< Username length. */ |
| 108 | byte* salt; /**< Small salt. */ |
| 109 | word32 saltSz; /**< Salt length. */ |
| 110 | mp_int N; /**< Modulus. N = 2q+1, [q, N] are primes.*/ |
| 111 | mp_int g; /**< Generator. A generator modulo N. */ |
| 112 | byte k[SRP_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE]; /**< Multiplier parameter. k = H(N, g) */ |
| 113 | mp_int auth; /**< Client: x = H(salt + H(user:pswd)) */ |
| 114 | /**< Server: v = g ^ x % N */ |
| 115 | mp_int priv; /**< Private ephemeral value. */ |
| 116 | SrpHash client_proof; /**< Client proof. Sent to the Server. */ |
| 117 | SrpHash server_proof; /**< Server proof. Sent to the Client. */ |
| 118 | byte* key; /**< Session key. */ |
| 119 | word32 keySz; /**< Session key length. */ |
| 120 | int (*keyGenFunc_cb) (struct Srp* srp, byte* secret, word32 size); |
| 121 | /**< Function responsible for generating the session key. */ |
| 122 | /**< It MUST use XMALLOC with type DYNAMIC_TYPE_SRP to allocate the */ |
| 123 | /**< key buffer for this structure and set keySz to the buffer size. */ |
| 124 | /**< The default function used by this implementation is a modified */ |
| 125 | /**< version of t_mgf1 that uses the proper hash function according */ |
| 126 | /**< to srp->type. */ |
| 127 | void* heap; /**< heap hint pointer */ |
| 128 | } Srp; |
| 129 | |
| 130 | /** |
| 131 | * Initializes the Srp struct for usage. |
| 132 | * |
| 133 | * @param[out] srp the Srp structure to be initialized. |
| 134 | * @param[in] type the hash type to be used. |
| 135 | * @param[in] side the side of the communication. |
| 136 | * |
| 137 | * @return 0 on success, {@literal <} 0 on error. @see error-crypt.h |
| 138 | */ |
| 139 | WOLFSSL_API int wc_SrpInit(Srp* srp, SrpType type, SrpSide side); |
| 140 | |
| 141 | /** |
| 142 | * Releases the Srp struct resources after usage. |
| 143 | * |
| 144 | * @param[in,out] srp the Srp structure to be terminated. |
| 145 | */ |
| 146 | WOLFSSL_API void wc_SrpTerm(Srp* srp); |
| 147 | |
| 148 | /** |
| 149 | * Sets the username. |
| 150 | * |
| 151 | * This function MUST be called after wc_SrpInit. |
| 152 | * |
| 153 | * @param[in,out] srp the Srp structure. |
| 154 | * @param[in] username the buffer containing the username. |
| 155 | * @param[in] size the username size in bytes |
| 156 | * |
| 157 | * @return 0 on success, {@literal <} 0 on error. @see error-crypt.h |
| 158 | */ |
| 159 | WOLFSSL_API int wc_SrpSetUsername(Srp* srp, const byte* username, word32 size); |
| 160 | |
| 161 | |
| 162 | /** |
| 163 | * Sets the srp parameters based on the username. |
| 164 | * |
| 165 | * This function MUST be called after wc_SrpSetUsername. |
| 166 | * |
| 167 | * @param[in,out] srp the Srp structure. |
| 168 | * @param[in] N the Modulus. N = 2q+1, [q, N] are primes. |
| 169 | * @param[in] nSz the N size in bytes. |
| 170 | * @param[in] g the Generator modulo N. |
| 171 | * @param[in] gSz the g size in bytes |
| 172 | * @param[in] salt a small random salt. Specific for each username. |
| 173 | * @param[in] saltSz the salt size in bytes |
| 174 | * |
| 175 | * @return 0 on success, {@literal <} 0 on error. @see error-crypt.h |
| 176 | */ |
| 177 | WOLFSSL_API int wc_SrpSetParams(Srp* srp, const byte* N, word32 nSz, |
| 178 | const byte* g, word32 gSz, |
| 179 | const byte* salt, word32 saltSz); |
| 180 | |
| 181 | /** |
| 182 | * Sets the password. |
| 183 | * |
| 184 | * Setting the password does not persists the clear password data in the |
| 185 | * srp structure. The client calculates x = H(salt + H(user:pswd)) and stores |
| 186 | * it in the auth field. |
| 187 | * |
| 188 | * This function MUST be called after wc_SrpSetParams and is CLIENT SIDE ONLY. |
| 189 | * |
| 190 | * @param[in,out] srp the Srp structure. |
| 191 | * @param[in] password the buffer containing the password. |
| 192 | * @param[in] size the password size in bytes. |
| 193 | * |
| 194 | * @return 0 on success, {@literal <} 0 on error. @see error-crypt.h |
| 195 | */ |
| 196 | WOLFSSL_API int wc_SrpSetPassword(Srp* srp, const byte* password, word32 size); |
| 197 | |
| 198 | /** |
| 199 | * Sets the verifier. |
| 200 | * |
| 201 | * This function MUST be called after wc_SrpSetParams and is SERVER SIDE ONLY. |
| 202 | * |
| 203 | * @param[in,out] srp the Srp structure. |
| 204 | * @param[in] verifier the buffer containing the verifier. |
| 205 | * @param[in] size the verifier size in bytes. |
| 206 | * |
| 207 | * @return 0 on success, {@literal <} 0 on error. @see error-crypt.h |
| 208 | */ |
| 209 | WOLFSSL_API int wc_SrpSetVerifier(Srp* srp, const byte* verifier, word32 size); |
| 210 | |
| 211 | /** |
| 212 | * Gets the verifier. |
| 213 | * |
| 214 | * The client calculates the verifier with v = g ^ x % N. |
| 215 | * This function MAY be called after wc_SrpSetPassword and is CLIENT SIDE ONLY. |
| 216 | * |
| 217 | * @param[in,out] srp the Srp structure. |
| 218 | * @param[out] verifier the buffer to write the verifier. |
| 219 | * @param[in,out] size the buffer size in bytes. Will be updated with the |
| 220 | * verifier size. |
| 221 | * |
| 222 | * @return 0 on success, {@literal <} 0 on error. @see error-crypt.h |
| 223 | */ |
| 224 | WOLFSSL_API int wc_SrpGetVerifier(Srp* srp, byte* verifier, word32* size); |
| 225 | |
| 226 | /** |
| 227 | * Sets the private ephemeral value. |
| 228 | * |
| 229 | * The private ephemeral value is known as: |
| 230 | * a at the client side. a = random() |
| 231 | * b at the server side. b = random() |
| 232 | * This function is handy for unit test cases or if the developer wants to use |
| 233 | * an external random source to set the ephemeral value. |
| 234 | * This function MAY be called before wc_SrpGetPublic. |
| 235 | * |
| 236 | * @param[in,out] srp the Srp structure. |
| 237 | * @param[in] priv the ephemeral value. |
| 238 | * @param[in] size the private size in bytes. |
| 239 | * |
| 240 | * @return 0 on success, {@literal <} 0 on error. @see error-crypt.h |
| 241 | */ |
| 242 | WOLFSSL_API int wc_SrpSetPrivate(Srp* srp, const byte* priv, word32 size); |
| 243 | |
| 244 | /** |
| 245 | * Gets the public ephemeral value. |
| 246 | * |
| 247 | * The public ephemeral value is known as: |
| 248 | * A at the client side. A = g ^ a % N |
| 249 | * B at the server side. B = (k * v + (g ^ b % N)) % N |
| 250 | * This function MUST be called after wc_SrpSetPassword or wc_SrpSetVerifier. |
| 251 | * |
| 252 | * @param[in,out] srp the Srp structure. |
| 253 | * @param[out] pub the buffer to write the public ephemeral value. |
| 254 | * @param[in,out] size the the buffer size in bytes. Will be updated with |
| 255 | * the ephemeral value size. |
| 256 | * |
| 257 | * @return 0 on success, {@literal <} 0 on error. @see error-crypt.h |
| 258 | */ |
| 259 | WOLFSSL_API int wc_SrpGetPublic(Srp* srp, byte* pub, word32* size); |
| 260 | |
| 261 | |
| 262 | /** |
| 263 | * Computes the session key. |
| 264 | * |
| 265 | * The key can be accessed at srp->key after success. |
| 266 | * |
| 267 | * @param[in,out] srp the Srp structure. |
| 268 | * @param[in] clientPubKey the client's public ephemeral value. |
| 269 | * @param[in] clientPubKeySz the client's public ephemeral value size. |
| 270 | * @param[in] serverPubKey the server's public ephemeral value. |
| 271 | * @param[in] serverPubKeySz the server's public ephemeral value size. |
| 272 | * |
| 273 | * @return 0 on success, {@literal <} 0 on error. @see error-crypt.h |
| 274 | */ |
| 275 | WOLFSSL_API int wc_SrpComputeKey(Srp* srp, |
| 276 | byte* clientPubKey, word32 clientPubKeySz, |
| 277 | byte* serverPubKey, word32 serverPubKeySz); |
| 278 | |
| 279 | /** |
| 280 | * Gets the proof. |
| 281 | * |
| 282 | * This function MUST be called after wc_SrpComputeKey. |
| 283 | * |
| 284 | * @param[in,out] srp the Srp structure. |
| 285 | * @param[out] proof the buffer to write the proof. |
| 286 | * @param[in,out] size the buffer size in bytes. Will be updated with the |
| 287 | * proof size. |
| 288 | * |
| 289 | * @return 0 on success, {@literal <} 0 on error. @see error-crypt.h |
| 290 | */ |
| 291 | WOLFSSL_API int wc_SrpGetProof(Srp* srp, byte* proof, word32* size); |
| 292 | |
| 293 | /** |
| 294 | * Verifies the peers proof. |
| 295 | * |
| 296 | * This function MUST be called before wc_SrpGetSessionKey. |
| 297 | * |
| 298 | * @param[in,out] srp the Srp structure. |
| 299 | * @param[in] proof the peers proof. |
| 300 | * @param[in] size the proof size in bytes. |
| 301 | * |
| 302 | * @return 0 on success, {@literal <} 0 on error. @see error-crypt.h |
| 303 | */ |
| 304 | WOLFSSL_API int wc_SrpVerifyPeersProof(Srp* srp, byte* proof, word32 size); |
| 305 | |
| 306 | #ifdef __cplusplus |
| 307 | } /* extern "C" */ |
| 308 | #endif |
| 309 | |
| 310 | #endif /* WOLFCRYPT_SRP_H */ |
| 311 | #endif /* WOLFCRYPT_HAVE_SRP */ |