yuezonghe | 824eb0c | 2024-06-27 02:32:26 -0700 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | /* tfm.h |
| 2 | * |
| 3 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2021 wolfSSL Inc. |
| 4 | * |
| 5 | * This file is part of wolfSSL. |
| 6 | * |
| 7 | * wolfSSL is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| 8 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| 9 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
| 10 | * (at your option) any later version. |
| 11 | * |
| 12 | * wolfSSL is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 13 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 14 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| 15 | * GNU General Public License for more details. |
| 16 | * |
| 17 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| 18 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
| 19 | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1335, USA |
| 20 | */ |
| 21 | |
| 22 | |
| 23 | |
| 24 | /* |
| 25 | * Based on public domain TomsFastMath 0.10 by Tom St Denis, tomstdenis@iahu.ca, |
| 26 | * http://math.libtomcrypt.com |
| 27 | */ |
| 28 | |
| 29 | |
| 30 | /** |
| 31 | * Edited by Moises Guimaraes (moises.guimaraes@phoebus.com.br) |
| 32 | * to fit CyaSSL's needs. |
| 33 | */ |
| 34 | |
| 35 | /*! |
| 36 | \file wolfssl/wolfcrypt/tfm.h |
| 37 | */ |
| 38 | |
| 39 | #ifndef WOLF_CRYPT_TFM_H |
| 40 | #define WOLF_CRYPT_TFM_H |
| 41 | |
| 42 | #include <wolfssl/wolfcrypt/types.h> |
| 43 | #ifndef CHAR_BIT |
| 44 | #include <limits.h> |
| 45 | #endif |
| 46 | |
| 47 | #include <wolfssl/wolfcrypt/random.h> |
| 48 | |
| 49 | #ifdef __cplusplus |
| 50 | extern "C" { |
| 51 | #endif |
| 52 | |
| 53 | #ifdef WOLFSSL_NO_ASM |
| 54 | #undef TFM_NO_ASM |
| 55 | #define TFM_NO_ASM |
| 56 | #endif |
| 57 | |
| 58 | #ifdef NO_64BIT |
| 59 | #undef NO_TFM_64BIT |
| 60 | #define NO_TFM_64BIT |
| 61 | #endif |
| 62 | |
| 63 | #ifndef NO_TFM_64BIT |
| 64 | /* autodetect x86-64 and make sure we are using 64-bit digits with x86-64 asm */ |
| 65 | #if defined(__x86_64__) |
| 66 | #if defined(TFM_X86) || defined(TFM_SSE2) || defined(TFM_ARM) |
| 67 | #error x86-64 detected, x86-32/SSE2/ARM optimizations are not valid! |
| 68 | #endif |
| 69 | #if !defined(TFM_X86_64) && !defined(TFM_NO_ASM) |
| 70 | #define TFM_X86_64 |
| 71 | #endif |
| 72 | #endif |
| 73 | #if defined(__aarch64__) && defined(__APPLE__) |
| 74 | #if !defined(TFM_AARCH_64) && !defined(TFM_NO_ASM) |
| 75 | #define TFM_AARCH_64 |
| 76 | #endif |
| 77 | #endif |
| 78 | #if defined(TFM_X86_64) || defined(TFM_AARCH_64) |
| 79 | #if !defined(FP_64BIT) |
| 80 | #define FP_64BIT |
| 81 | #endif |
| 82 | #endif |
| 83 | /* use 64-bit digit even if not using asm on x86_64 */ |
| 84 | #if defined(__x86_64__) && !defined(FP_64BIT) |
| 85 | #define FP_64BIT |
| 86 | #endif |
| 87 | /* if intel compiler doesn't provide 128 bit type don't turn on 64bit */ |
| 88 | #if defined(FP_64BIT) && defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) && !defined(HAVE___UINT128_T) |
| 89 | #undef FP_64BIT |
| 90 | #undef TFM_X86_64 |
| 91 | #endif |
| 92 | #endif /* NO_TFM_64BIT */ |
| 93 | |
| 94 | /* try to detect x86-32 */ |
| 95 | #if defined(__i386__) && !defined(TFM_SSE2) |
| 96 | #if defined(TFM_X86_64) || defined(TFM_ARM) |
| 97 | #error x86-32 detected, x86-64/ARM optimizations are not valid! |
| 98 | #endif |
| 99 | #if !defined(TFM_X86) && !defined(TFM_NO_ASM) |
| 100 | #define TFM_X86 |
| 101 | #endif |
| 102 | #endif |
| 103 | |
| 104 | /* make sure we're 32-bit for x86-32/sse/arm/ppc32 */ |
| 105 | #if (defined(TFM_X86) || defined(TFM_SSE2) || defined(TFM_ARM) || defined(TFM_PPC32)) && defined(FP_64BIT) |
| 106 | #warning x86-32, SSE2 and ARM, PPC32 optimizations require 32-bit digits (undefining) |
| 107 | #undef FP_64BIT |
| 108 | #endif |
| 109 | |
| 110 | /* multi asms? */ |
| 111 | #ifdef TFM_X86 |
| 112 | #define TFM_ASM |
| 113 | #endif |
| 114 | #ifdef TFM_X86_64 |
| 115 | #ifdef TFM_ASM |
| 116 | #error TFM_ASM already defined! |
| 117 | #endif |
| 118 | #define TFM_ASM |
| 119 | #endif |
| 120 | #ifdef TFM_SSE2 |
| 121 | #ifdef TFM_ASM |
| 122 | #error TFM_ASM already defined! |
| 123 | #endif |
| 124 | #define TFM_ASM |
| 125 | #endif |
| 126 | #ifdef TFM_ARM |
| 127 | #ifdef TFM_ASM |
| 128 | #error TFM_ASM already defined! |
| 129 | #endif |
| 130 | #define TFM_ASM |
| 131 | #endif |
| 132 | #ifdef TFM_PPC32 |
| 133 | #ifdef TFM_ASM |
| 134 | #error TFM_ASM already defined! |
| 135 | #endif |
| 136 | #define TFM_ASM |
| 137 | #endif |
| 138 | #ifdef TFM_PPC64 |
| 139 | #ifdef TFM_ASM |
| 140 | #error TFM_ASM already defined! |
| 141 | #endif |
| 142 | #define TFM_ASM |
| 143 | #endif |
| 144 | #ifdef TFM_AVR32 |
| 145 | #ifdef TFM_ASM |
| 146 | #error TFM_ASM already defined! |
| 147 | #endif |
| 148 | #define TFM_ASM |
| 149 | #endif |
| 150 | |
| 151 | /* we want no asm? */ |
| 152 | #ifdef TFM_NO_ASM |
| 153 | #undef TFM_X86 |
| 154 | #undef TFM_X86_64 |
| 155 | #undef TFM_SSE2 |
| 156 | #undef TFM_ARM |
| 157 | #undef TFM_PPC32 |
| 158 | #undef TFM_PPC64 |
| 159 | #undef TFM_AVR32 |
| 160 | #undef TFM_ASM |
| 161 | #endif |
| 162 | |
| 163 | /* ECC helpers */ |
| 164 | #ifdef TFM_ECC192 |
| 165 | #ifdef FP_64BIT |
| 166 | #define TFM_MUL3 |
| 167 | #define TFM_SQR3 |
| 168 | #else |
| 169 | #define TFM_MUL6 |
| 170 | #define TFM_SQR6 |
| 171 | #endif |
| 172 | #endif |
| 173 | |
| 174 | #ifdef TFM_ECC224 |
| 175 | #ifdef FP_64BIT |
| 176 | #define TFM_MUL4 |
| 177 | #define TFM_SQR4 |
| 178 | #else |
| 179 | #define TFM_MUL7 |
| 180 | #define TFM_SQR7 |
| 181 | #endif |
| 182 | #endif |
| 183 | |
| 184 | #ifdef TFM_ECC256 |
| 185 | #ifdef FP_64BIT |
| 186 | #define TFM_MUL4 |
| 187 | #define TFM_SQR4 |
| 188 | #else |
| 189 | #define TFM_MUL8 |
| 190 | #define TFM_SQR8 |
| 191 | #endif |
| 192 | #endif |
| 193 | |
| 194 | #ifdef TFM_ECC384 |
| 195 | #ifdef FP_64BIT |
| 196 | #define TFM_MUL6 |
| 197 | #define TFM_SQR6 |
| 198 | #else |
| 199 | #define TFM_MUL12 |
| 200 | #define TFM_SQR12 |
| 201 | #endif |
| 202 | #endif |
| 203 | |
| 204 | #ifdef TFM_ECC521 |
| 205 | #ifdef FP_64BIT |
| 206 | #define TFM_MUL9 |
| 207 | #define TFM_SQR9 |
| 208 | #else |
| 209 | #define TFM_MUL17 |
| 210 | #define TFM_SQR17 |
| 211 | #endif |
| 212 | #endif |
| 213 | |
| 214 | |
| 215 | /* allow user to define on fp_digit, fp_word types */ |
| 216 | #ifndef WOLFSSL_BIGINT_TYPES |
| 217 | |
| 218 | /* some default configurations. |
| 219 | */ |
| 220 | #if defined(WC_16BIT_CPU) |
| 221 | typedef unsigned int fp_digit; |
| 222 | #define SIZEOF_FP_DIGIT 2 |
| 223 | typedef unsigned long fp_word; |
| 224 | #elif defined(FP_64BIT) |
| 225 | /* for GCC only on supported platforms */ |
| 226 | typedef unsigned long long fp_digit; /* 64bit, 128 uses mode(TI) below */ |
| 227 | #define SIZEOF_FP_DIGIT 8 |
| 228 | typedef unsigned long fp_word __attribute__ ((mode(TI))); |
| 229 | #else |
| 230 | |
| 231 | #ifndef NO_TFM_64BIT |
| 232 | #if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__BORLANDC__) |
| 233 | typedef unsigned __int64 ulong64; |
| 234 | #else |
| 235 | typedef unsigned long long ulong64; |
| 236 | #endif |
| 237 | typedef unsigned int fp_digit; |
| 238 | #define SIZEOF_FP_DIGIT 4 |
| 239 | typedef ulong64 fp_word; |
| 240 | #define FP_32BIT |
| 241 | #else |
| 242 | /* some procs like coldfire prefer not to place multiply into 64bit type |
| 243 | even though it exists */ |
| 244 | typedef unsigned short fp_digit; |
| 245 | #define SIZEOF_FP_DIGIT 2 |
| 246 | typedef unsigned int fp_word; |
| 247 | #endif |
| 248 | #endif |
| 249 | |
| 250 | #endif /* WOLFSSL_BIGINT_TYPES */ |
| 251 | |
| 252 | |
| 253 | /* # of digits this is */ |
| 254 | #define DIGIT_BIT ((CHAR_BIT) * SIZEOF_FP_DIGIT) |
| 255 | |
| 256 | /* Max size of any number in bits. Basically the largest size you will be |
| 257 | * multiplying should be half [or smaller] of FP_MAX_SIZE-four_digit |
| 258 | * |
| 259 | * It defaults to 4096-bits [allowing multiplications up to 2048x2048 bits ] |
| 260 | */ |
| 261 | |
| 262 | |
| 263 | #ifndef FP_MAX_BITS |
| 264 | #define FP_MAX_BITS 4096 |
| 265 | #endif |
| 266 | #ifdef WOLFSSL_OPENSSH |
| 267 | /* OpenSSH uses some BIG primes so we need to accommodate for that */ |
| 268 | #undef FP_MAX_BITS |
| 269 | #define FP_MAX_BITS 16384 |
| 270 | #endif |
| 271 | #define FP_MAX_SIZE (FP_MAX_BITS+(8*DIGIT_BIT)) |
| 272 | |
| 273 | /* will this lib work? */ |
| 274 | #if (CHAR_BIT & 7) |
| 275 | #error CHAR_BIT must be a multiple of eight. |
| 276 | #endif |
| 277 | #if FP_MAX_BITS % CHAR_BIT |
| 278 | #error FP_MAX_BITS must be a multiple of CHAR_BIT |
| 279 | #endif |
| 280 | |
| 281 | #define FP_MASK (fp_digit)(-1) |
| 282 | #define FP_DIGIT_MAX FP_MASK |
| 283 | #define FP_SIZE (FP_MAX_SIZE/DIGIT_BIT) |
| 284 | |
| 285 | #define FP_MAX_PRIME_SIZE (FP_MAX_BITS/(2*CHAR_BIT)) |
| 286 | /* In terms of FP_MAX_BITS, it is double the size possible for a number |
| 287 | * to allow for multiplication, divide that 2 out. Also divide by CHAR_BIT |
| 288 | * to convert from bits to bytes. (Note, FP_PRIME_SIZE is the number of |
| 289 | * values in the canned prime number list.) */ |
| 290 | |
| 291 | /* signs */ |
| 292 | #define FP_ZPOS 0 |
| 293 | #define FP_NEG 1 |
| 294 | |
| 295 | /* return codes */ |
| 296 | #define FP_OKAY 0 |
| 297 | #define FP_VAL -1 |
| 298 | #define FP_MEM -2 |
| 299 | #define FP_NOT_INF -3 |
| 300 | #define FP_WOULDBLOCK -4 |
| 301 | |
| 302 | /* equalities */ |
| 303 | #define FP_LT -1 /* less than */ |
| 304 | #define FP_EQ 0 /* equal to */ |
| 305 | #define FP_GT 1 /* greater than */ |
| 306 | |
| 307 | /* replies */ |
| 308 | #define FP_YES 1 /* yes response */ |
| 309 | #define FP_NO 0 /* no response */ |
| 310 | |
| 311 | #ifdef HAVE_WOLF_BIGINT |
| 312 | /* raw big integer */ |
| 313 | typedef struct WC_BIGINT { |
| 314 | byte* buf; |
| 315 | word32 len; |
| 316 | void* heap; |
| 317 | } WC_BIGINT; |
| 318 | #define WOLF_BIGINT_DEFINED |
| 319 | #endif |
| 320 | |
| 321 | /* a FP type */ |
| 322 | typedef struct fp_int { |
| 323 | int used; |
| 324 | int sign; |
| 325 | #if defined(ALT_ECC_SIZE) || defined(HAVE_WOLF_BIGINT) |
| 326 | int size; |
| 327 | #endif |
| 328 | fp_digit dp[FP_SIZE]; |
| 329 | |
| 330 | #ifdef HAVE_WOLF_BIGINT |
| 331 | struct WC_BIGINT raw; /* unsigned binary (big endian) */ |
| 332 | #endif |
| 333 | } fp_int; |
| 334 | |
| 335 | /* Types */ |
| 336 | typedef fp_digit mp_digit; |
| 337 | typedef fp_word mp_word; |
| 338 | typedef fp_int mp_int; |
| 339 | |
| 340 | |
| 341 | /* wolf big int and common functions */ |
| 342 | #include <wolfssl/wolfcrypt/wolfmath.h> |
| 343 | |
| 344 | |
| 345 | /* externally define this symbol to ignore the default settings, useful for changing the build from the make process */ |
| 346 | #ifndef TFM_ALREADY_SET |
| 347 | |
| 348 | /* do we want the large set of small multiplications ? |
| 349 | Enable these if you are going to be doing a lot of small (<= 16 digit) multiplications say in ECC |
| 350 | Or if you're on a 64-bit machine doing RSA as a 1024-bit integer == 16 digits ;-) |
| 351 | */ |
| 352 | /* need to refactor the function */ |
| 353 | /*#define TFM_SMALL_SET */ |
| 354 | |
| 355 | /* do we want huge code |
| 356 | Enable these if you are doing 20, 24, 28, 32, 48, 64 digit multiplications (useful for RSA) |
| 357 | Less important on 64-bit machines as 32 digits == 2048 bits |
| 358 | */ |
| 359 | #if 0 |
| 360 | #define TFM_MUL3 |
| 361 | #define TFM_MUL4 |
| 362 | #define TFM_MUL6 |
| 363 | #define TFM_MUL7 |
| 364 | #define TFM_MUL8 |
| 365 | #define TFM_MUL9 |
| 366 | #define TFM_MUL12 |
| 367 | #define TFM_MUL17 |
| 368 | #endif |
| 369 | #ifdef TFM_HUGE_SET |
| 370 | #define TFM_MUL20 |
| 371 | #define TFM_MUL24 |
| 372 | #define TFM_MUL28 |
| 373 | #define TFM_MUL32 |
| 374 | #if (FP_MAX_BITS >= 6144) && defined(FP_64BIT) |
| 375 | #define TFM_MUL48 |
| 376 | #endif |
| 377 | #if (FP_MAX_BITS >= 8192) && defined(FP_64BIT) |
| 378 | #define TFM_MUL64 |
| 379 | #endif |
| 380 | #endif |
| 381 | |
| 382 | #if 0 |
| 383 | #define TFM_SQR3 |
| 384 | #define TFM_SQR4 |
| 385 | #define TFM_SQR6 |
| 386 | #define TFM_SQR7 |
| 387 | #define TFM_SQR8 |
| 388 | #define TFM_SQR9 |
| 389 | #define TFM_SQR12 |
| 390 | #define TFM_SQR17 |
| 391 | #endif |
| 392 | #ifdef TFM_HUGE_SET |
| 393 | #define TFM_SQR20 |
| 394 | #define TFM_SQR24 |
| 395 | #define TFM_SQR28 |
| 396 | #define TFM_SQR32 |
| 397 | #define TFM_SQR48 |
| 398 | #define TFM_SQR64 |
| 399 | #endif |
| 400 | |
| 401 | /* Optional math checks (enable WOLFSSL_DEBUG_MATH to print info) */ |
| 402 | /* #define TFM_CHECK */ |
| 403 | |
| 404 | /* Is the target a P4 Prescott |
| 405 | */ |
| 406 | /* #define TFM_PRESCOTT */ |
| 407 | |
| 408 | /* Do we want timing resistant fp_exptmod() ? |
| 409 | * This makes it slower but also timing invariant with respect to the exponent |
| 410 | */ |
| 411 | /* #define TFM_TIMING_RESISTANT */ |
| 412 | |
| 413 | #endif /* TFM_ALREADY_SET */ |
| 414 | |
| 415 | /* functions */ |
| 416 | |
| 417 | /* returns a TFM ident string useful for debugging... */ |
| 418 | /*const char *fp_ident(void);*/ |
| 419 | |
| 420 | /* initialize [or zero] an fp int */ |
| 421 | void fp_init(fp_int *a); |
| 422 | MP_API void fp_zero(fp_int *a); |
| 423 | MP_API void fp_clear(fp_int *a); /* uses ForceZero to clear sensitive memory */ |
| 424 | MP_API void fp_forcezero (fp_int * a); |
| 425 | MP_API void fp_free(fp_int* a); |
| 426 | |
| 427 | /* zero/one/even/odd/neg/word ? */ |
| 428 | #define fp_iszero(a) (((a)->used == 0) ? FP_YES : FP_NO) |
| 429 | #define fp_isone(a) \ |
| 430 | ((((a)->used == 1) && ((a)->dp[0] == 1) && ((a)->sign == FP_ZPOS)) \ |
| 431 | ? FP_YES : FP_NO) |
| 432 | #define fp_iseven(a) \ |
| 433 | (((a)->used > 0 && (((a)->dp[0] & 1) == 0)) ? FP_YES : FP_NO) |
| 434 | #define fp_isodd(a) \ |
| 435 | (((a)->used > 0 && (((a)->dp[0] & 1) == 1)) ? FP_YES : FP_NO) |
| 436 | #define fp_isneg(a) (((a)->sign != FP_ZPOS) ? FP_YES : FP_NO) |
| 437 | #define fp_isword(a, w) \ |
| 438 | (((((a)->used == 1) && ((a)->dp[0] == w)) || \ |
| 439 | ((w == 0) && ((a)->used == 0))) ? FP_YES : FP_NO) |
| 440 | |
| 441 | /* set to a small digit */ |
| 442 | void fp_set(fp_int *a, fp_digit b); |
| 443 | int fp_set_int(fp_int *a, unsigned long b); |
| 444 | |
| 445 | /* check if a bit is set */ |
| 446 | int fp_is_bit_set(fp_int *a, fp_digit b); |
| 447 | /* set the b bit to 1 */ |
| 448 | int fp_set_bit (fp_int * a, fp_digit b); |
| 449 | |
| 450 | /* copy from a to b */ |
| 451 | void fp_copy(const fp_int *a, fp_int *b); |
| 452 | void fp_init_copy(fp_int *a, fp_int *b); |
| 453 | |
| 454 | /* clamp digits */ |
| 455 | #define fp_clamp(a) { while ((a)->used && (a)->dp[(a)->used-1] == 0) --((a)->used); (a)->sign = (a)->used ? (a)->sign : FP_ZPOS; } |
| 456 | #define mp_clamp(a) fp_clamp(a) |
| 457 | #define mp_grow(a,s) MP_OKAY |
| 458 | |
| 459 | /* negate and absolute */ |
| 460 | #define fp_neg(a, b) { fp_copy(a, b); (b)->sign ^= 1; fp_clamp(b); } |
| 461 | #define fp_abs(a, b) { fp_copy(a, b); (b)->sign = 0; } |
| 462 | |
| 463 | /* right shift x digits */ |
| 464 | void fp_rshd(fp_int *a, int x); |
| 465 | |
| 466 | /* right shift x bits */ |
| 467 | void fp_rshb(fp_int *a, int x); |
| 468 | |
| 469 | /* left shift x digits */ |
| 470 | int fp_lshd(fp_int *a, int x); |
| 471 | |
| 472 | /* signed comparison */ |
| 473 | int fp_cmp(fp_int *a, fp_int *b); |
| 474 | |
| 475 | /* unsigned comparison */ |
| 476 | int fp_cmp_mag(fp_int *a, fp_int *b); |
| 477 | |
| 478 | /* power of 2 operations */ |
| 479 | void fp_div_2d(fp_int *a, int b, fp_int *c, fp_int *d); |
| 480 | void fp_mod_2d(fp_int *a, int b, fp_int *c); |
| 481 | int fp_mul_2d(fp_int *a, int b, fp_int *c); |
| 482 | void fp_2expt (fp_int *a, int b); |
| 483 | int fp_mul_2(fp_int *a, fp_int *c); |
| 484 | void fp_div_2(fp_int *a, fp_int *c); |
| 485 | /* c = a / 2 (mod b) - constant time (a < b and positive) */ |
| 486 | int fp_div_2_mod_ct(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c); |
| 487 | |
| 488 | |
| 489 | /* Counts the number of lsbs which are zero before the first zero bit */ |
| 490 | int fp_cnt_lsb(fp_int *a); |
| 491 | |
| 492 | /* c = a + b */ |
| 493 | int fp_add(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c); |
| 494 | |
| 495 | /* c = a - b */ |
| 496 | int fp_sub(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c); |
| 497 | |
| 498 | /* c = a * b */ |
| 499 | int fp_mul(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c); |
| 500 | |
| 501 | /* b = a*a */ |
| 502 | int fp_sqr(fp_int *a, fp_int *b); |
| 503 | |
| 504 | /* a/b => cb + d == a */ |
| 505 | int fp_div(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c, fp_int *d); |
| 506 | |
| 507 | /* c = a mod b, 0 <= c < b */ |
| 508 | int fp_mod(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c); |
| 509 | |
| 510 | /* compare against a single digit */ |
| 511 | int fp_cmp_d(fp_int *a, fp_digit b); |
| 512 | |
| 513 | /* c = a + b */ |
| 514 | int fp_add_d(fp_int *a, fp_digit b, fp_int *c); |
| 515 | |
| 516 | /* c = a - b */ |
| 517 | int fp_sub_d(fp_int *a, fp_digit b, fp_int *c); |
| 518 | |
| 519 | /* c = a * b */ |
| 520 | int fp_mul_d(fp_int *a, fp_digit b, fp_int *c); |
| 521 | |
| 522 | /* a/b => cb + d == a */ |
| 523 | /*int fp_div_d(fp_int *a, fp_digit b, fp_int *c, fp_digit *d);*/ |
| 524 | |
| 525 | /* c = a mod b, 0 <= c < b */ |
| 526 | /*int fp_mod_d(fp_int *a, fp_digit b, fp_digit *c);*/ |
| 527 | |
| 528 | /* ---> number theory <--- */ |
| 529 | /* d = a + b (mod c) */ |
| 530 | /*int fp_addmod(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c, fp_int *d);*/ |
| 531 | |
| 532 | /* d = a - b (mod c) */ |
| 533 | /*int fp_submod(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c, fp_int *d);*/ |
| 534 | |
| 535 | /* d = a * b (mod c) */ |
| 536 | int fp_mulmod(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c, fp_int *d); |
| 537 | |
| 538 | /* d = a - b (mod c) */ |
| 539 | int fp_submod(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c, fp_int *d); |
| 540 | |
| 541 | /* d = a + b (mod c) */ |
| 542 | int fp_addmod(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c, fp_int *d); |
| 543 | |
| 544 | /* d = a - b (mod c) - constant time (a < c and b < c) */ |
| 545 | int fp_submod_ct(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c, fp_int *d); |
| 546 | |
| 547 | /* d = a + b (mod c) - constant time (a < c and b < c) */ |
| 548 | int fp_addmod_ct(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c, fp_int *d); |
| 549 | |
| 550 | /* c = a * a (mod b) */ |
| 551 | int fp_sqrmod(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c); |
| 552 | |
| 553 | /* c = 1/a (mod b) */ |
| 554 | int fp_invmod(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c); |
| 555 | int fp_invmod_mont_ct(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c, fp_digit mp); |
| 556 | |
| 557 | /* c = (a, b) */ |
| 558 | /*int fp_gcd(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c);*/ |
| 559 | |
| 560 | /* c = [a, b] */ |
| 561 | /*int fp_lcm(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c);*/ |
| 562 | |
| 563 | /* setups the montgomery reduction */ |
| 564 | int fp_montgomery_setup(fp_int *a, fp_digit *mp); |
| 565 | |
| 566 | /* computes a = B**n mod b without division or multiplication useful for |
| 567 | * normalizing numbers in a Montgomery system. |
| 568 | */ |
| 569 | int fp_montgomery_calc_normalization(fp_int *a, fp_int *b); |
| 570 | |
| 571 | /* computes x/R == x (mod N) via Montgomery Reduction */ |
| 572 | int fp_montgomery_reduce(fp_int *a, fp_int *m, fp_digit mp); |
| 573 | int fp_montgomery_reduce_ex(fp_int *a, fp_int *m, fp_digit mp, int ct); |
| 574 | |
| 575 | /* d = a**b (mod c) */ |
| 576 | int fp_exptmod(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c, fp_int *d); |
| 577 | int fp_exptmod_ex(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, int minDigits, fp_int *c, fp_int *d); |
| 578 | int fp_exptmod_nct(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c, fp_int *d); |
| 579 | |
| 580 | #ifdef WC_RSA_NONBLOCK |
| 581 | |
| 582 | enum tfmExptModNbState { |
| 583 | TFM_EXPTMOD_NB_INIT = 0, |
| 584 | TFM_EXPTMOD_NB_MONT, |
| 585 | TFM_EXPTMOD_NB_MONT_RED, |
| 586 | TFM_EXPTMOD_NB_MONT_MUL, |
| 587 | TFM_EXPTMOD_NB_MONT_MOD, |
| 588 | TFM_EXPTMOD_NB_MONT_MODCHK, |
| 589 | TFM_EXPTMOD_NB_NEXT, |
| 590 | TFM_EXPTMOD_NB_MUL, |
| 591 | TFM_EXPTMOD_NB_MUL_RED, |
| 592 | TFM_EXPTMOD_NB_SQR, |
| 593 | TFM_EXPTMOD_NB_SQR_RED, |
| 594 | TFM_EXPTMOD_NB_RED, |
| 595 | TFM_EXPTMOD_NB_COUNT /* last item for total state count only */ |
| 596 | }; |
| 597 | |
| 598 | typedef struct { |
| 599 | #ifndef WC_NO_CACHE_RESISTANT |
| 600 | fp_int R[3]; |
| 601 | #else |
| 602 | fp_int R[2]; |
| 603 | #endif |
| 604 | fp_digit buf; |
| 605 | fp_digit mp; |
| 606 | int bitcnt; |
| 607 | int digidx; |
| 608 | int y; |
| 609 | int state; /* tfmExptModNbState */ |
| 610 | #ifdef WC_RSA_NONBLOCK_TIME |
| 611 | word32 maxBlockInst; /* maximum instructions to block */ |
| 612 | word32 totalInst; /* tracks total instructions */ |
| 613 | #endif |
| 614 | } exptModNb_t; |
| 615 | |
| 616 | #ifdef WC_RSA_NONBLOCK_TIME |
| 617 | enum { |
| 618 | TFM_EXPTMOD_NB_STOP = 0, /* stop and return FP_WOULDBLOCK */ |
| 619 | TFM_EXPTMOD_NB_CONTINUE = 1, /* keep blocking */ |
| 620 | }; |
| 621 | #endif |
| 622 | |
| 623 | /* non-blocking version of timing resistant fp_exptmod function */ |
| 624 | /* supports cache resistance */ |
| 625 | int fp_exptmod_nb(exptModNb_t* nb, fp_int* G, fp_int* X, fp_int* P, fp_int* Y); |
| 626 | |
| 627 | #endif /* WC_RSA_NONBLOCK */ |
| 628 | |
| 629 | /* primality stuff */ |
| 630 | |
| 631 | /* perform a Miller-Rabin test of a to the base b and store result in "result" */ |
| 632 | /*void fp_prime_miller_rabin (fp_int * a, fp_int * b, int *result);*/ |
| 633 | |
| 634 | #define FP_PRIME_SIZE 256 |
| 635 | /* 256 trial divisions + 8 Miller-Rabins, returns FP_YES if probable prime */ |
| 636 | /*int fp_isprime(fp_int *a);*/ |
| 637 | /* extended version of fp_isprime, do 't' Miller-Rabins instead of only 8 */ |
| 638 | /*int fp_isprime_ex(fp_int *a, int t, int* result);*/ |
| 639 | |
| 640 | /* Primality generation flags */ |
| 641 | /*#define TFM_PRIME_BBS 0x0001 */ /* BBS style prime */ |
| 642 | /*#define TFM_PRIME_SAFE 0x0002 */ /* Safe prime (p-1)/2 == prime */ |
| 643 | /*#define TFM_PRIME_2MSB_OFF 0x0004 */ /* force 2nd MSB to 0 */ |
| 644 | /*#define TFM_PRIME_2MSB_ON 0x0008 */ /* force 2nd MSB to 1 */ |
| 645 | |
| 646 | /* callback for fp_prime_random, should fill dst with random bytes and return how many read [up to len] */ |
| 647 | /*typedef int tfm_prime_callback(unsigned char *dst, int len, void *dat);*/ |
| 648 | |
| 649 | /*#define fp_prime_random(a, t, size, bbs, cb, dat) fp_prime_random_ex(a, t, ((size) * 8) + 1, (bbs==1)?TFM_PRIME_BBS:0, cb, dat)*/ |
| 650 | |
| 651 | /*int fp_prime_random_ex(fp_int *a, int t, int size, int flags, tfm_prime_callback cb, void *dat);*/ |
| 652 | |
| 653 | /* radix conversions */ |
| 654 | int fp_count_bits(const fp_int *a); |
| 655 | int fp_leading_bit(fp_int *a); |
| 656 | |
| 657 | int fp_unsigned_bin_size(const fp_int *a); |
| 658 | int fp_read_unsigned_bin(fp_int *a, const unsigned char *b, int c); |
| 659 | int fp_to_unsigned_bin(fp_int *a, unsigned char *b); |
| 660 | int fp_to_unsigned_bin_len(fp_int *a, unsigned char *b, int c); |
| 661 | int fp_to_unsigned_bin_at_pos(int x, fp_int *t, unsigned char *b); |
| 662 | |
| 663 | /*int fp_read_radix(fp_int *a, char *str, int radix);*/ |
| 664 | /*int fp_toradix(fp_int *a, char *str, int radix);*/ |
| 665 | /*int fp_toradix_n(fp_int * a, char *str, int radix, int maxlen);*/ |
| 666 | |
| 667 | |
| 668 | /* VARIOUS LOW LEVEL STUFFS */ |
| 669 | int s_fp_add(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c); |
| 670 | void s_fp_sub(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c); |
| 671 | void fp_reverse(unsigned char *s, int len); |
| 672 | |
| 673 | int fp_mul_comba(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c); |
| 674 | |
| 675 | int fp_mul_comba_small(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c); |
| 676 | int fp_mul_comba3(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c); |
| 677 | int fp_mul_comba4(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c); |
| 678 | int fp_mul_comba6(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c); |
| 679 | int fp_mul_comba7(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c); |
| 680 | int fp_mul_comba8(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c); |
| 681 | int fp_mul_comba9(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c); |
| 682 | int fp_mul_comba12(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c); |
| 683 | int fp_mul_comba17(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c); |
| 684 | int fp_mul_comba20(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c); |
| 685 | int fp_mul_comba24(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c); |
| 686 | int fp_mul_comba28(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c); |
| 687 | int fp_mul_comba32(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c); |
| 688 | int fp_mul_comba48(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c); |
| 689 | int fp_mul_comba64(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c); |
| 690 | int fp_sqr_comba(fp_int *a, fp_int *b); |
| 691 | int fp_sqr_comba_small(fp_int *a, fp_int *b); |
| 692 | int fp_sqr_comba3(fp_int *a, fp_int *b); |
| 693 | int fp_sqr_comba4(fp_int *a, fp_int *b); |
| 694 | int fp_sqr_comba6(fp_int *a, fp_int *b); |
| 695 | int fp_sqr_comba7(fp_int *a, fp_int *b); |
| 696 | int fp_sqr_comba8(fp_int *a, fp_int *b); |
| 697 | int fp_sqr_comba9(fp_int *a, fp_int *b); |
| 698 | int fp_sqr_comba12(fp_int *a, fp_int *b); |
| 699 | int fp_sqr_comba17(fp_int *a, fp_int *b); |
| 700 | int fp_sqr_comba20(fp_int *a, fp_int *b); |
| 701 | int fp_sqr_comba24(fp_int *a, fp_int *b); |
| 702 | int fp_sqr_comba28(fp_int *a, fp_int *b); |
| 703 | int fp_sqr_comba32(fp_int *a, fp_int *b); |
| 704 | int fp_sqr_comba48(fp_int *a, fp_int *b); |
| 705 | int fp_sqr_comba64(fp_int *a, fp_int *b); |
| 706 | |
| 707 | |
| 708 | /** |
| 709 | * Used by wolfSSL |
| 710 | */ |
| 711 | |
| 712 | /* Constants */ |
| 713 | #define MP_LT FP_LT /* less than */ |
| 714 | #define MP_EQ FP_EQ /* equal to */ |
| 715 | #define MP_GT FP_GT /* greater than */ |
| 716 | #define MP_VAL FP_VAL /* invalid */ |
| 717 | #define MP_MEM FP_MEM /* memory error */ |
| 718 | #define MP_NOT_INF FP_NOT_INF /* point not at infinity */ |
| 719 | #define MP_OKAY FP_OKAY /* ok result */ |
| 720 | #define MP_NO FP_NO /* yes/no result */ |
| 721 | #define MP_YES FP_YES /* yes/no result */ |
| 722 | #define MP_ZPOS FP_ZPOS |
| 723 | #define MP_NEG FP_NEG |
| 724 | #define MP_MASK FP_MASK |
| 725 | |
| 726 | /* Prototypes */ |
| 727 | #define mp_zero(a) fp_zero(a) |
| 728 | #define mp_isone(a) fp_isone(a) |
| 729 | #define mp_iseven(a) fp_iseven(a) |
| 730 | #define mp_isneg(a) fp_isneg(a) |
| 731 | #define mp_isword(a, w) fp_isword(a, w) |
| 732 | |
| 733 | #define MP_RADIX_BIN 2 |
| 734 | #define MP_RADIX_OCT 8 |
| 735 | #define MP_RADIX_DEC 10 |
| 736 | #define MP_RADIX_HEX 16 |
| 737 | #define MP_RADIX_MAX 64 |
| 738 | |
| 739 | #define mp_tobinary(M, S) mp_toradix((M), (S), MP_RADIX_BIN) |
| 740 | #define mp_tooctal(M, S) mp_toradix((M), (S), MP_RADIX_OCT) |
| 741 | #define mp_todecimal(M, S) mp_toradix((M), (S), MP_RADIX_DEC) |
| 742 | #define mp_tohex(M, S) mp_toradix((M), (S), MP_RADIX_HEX) |
| 743 | |
| 744 | MP_API int mp_init (mp_int * a); |
| 745 | MP_API int mp_init_copy(fp_int * a, fp_int * b); |
| 746 | MP_API void mp_clear (mp_int * a); |
| 747 | MP_API void mp_free (mp_int * a); |
| 748 | MP_API void mp_forcezero (mp_int * a); |
| 749 | MP_API int mp_init_multi(mp_int* a, mp_int* b, mp_int* c, mp_int* d, mp_int* e, |
| 750 | mp_int* f); |
| 751 | |
| 752 | MP_API int mp_add (mp_int * a, mp_int * b, mp_int * c); |
| 753 | MP_API int mp_sub (mp_int * a, mp_int * b, mp_int * c); |
| 754 | MP_API int mp_add_d (mp_int * a, mp_digit b, mp_int * c); |
| 755 | |
| 756 | MP_API int mp_mul (mp_int * a, mp_int * b, mp_int * c); |
| 757 | MP_API int mp_mul_d (mp_int * a, mp_digit b, mp_int * c); |
| 758 | MP_API int mp_mulmod (mp_int * a, mp_int * b, mp_int * c, mp_int * d); |
| 759 | MP_API int mp_submod (mp_int* a, mp_int* b, mp_int* c, mp_int* d); |
| 760 | MP_API int mp_addmod (mp_int* a, mp_int* b, mp_int* c, mp_int* d); |
| 761 | MP_API int mp_submod_ct (mp_int* a, mp_int* b, mp_int* c, mp_int* d); |
| 762 | MP_API int mp_addmod_ct (mp_int* a, mp_int* b, mp_int* c, mp_int* d); |
| 763 | MP_API int mp_mod(mp_int *a, mp_int *b, mp_int *c); |
| 764 | MP_API int mp_invmod(mp_int *a, mp_int *b, mp_int *c); |
| 765 | MP_API int mp_invmod_mont_ct(mp_int *a, mp_int *b, mp_int *c, fp_digit mp); |
| 766 | MP_API int mp_exptmod (mp_int * g, mp_int * x, mp_int * p, mp_int * y); |
| 767 | MP_API int mp_exptmod_ex (mp_int * g, mp_int * x, int minDigits, mp_int * p, |
| 768 | mp_int * y); |
| 769 | MP_API int mp_exptmod_nct (mp_int * g, mp_int * x, mp_int * p, mp_int * y); |
| 770 | MP_API int mp_mul_2d(mp_int *a, int b, mp_int *c); |
| 771 | MP_API int mp_2expt(mp_int* a, int b); |
| 772 | |
| 773 | MP_API int mp_div(mp_int * a, mp_int * b, mp_int * c, mp_int * d); |
| 774 | |
| 775 | MP_API int mp_cmp(mp_int *a, mp_int *b); |
| 776 | MP_API int mp_cmp_d(mp_int *a, mp_digit b); |
| 777 | |
| 778 | MP_API int mp_unsigned_bin_size(const mp_int * a); |
| 779 | MP_API int mp_read_unsigned_bin (mp_int * a, const unsigned char *b, int c); |
| 780 | MP_API int mp_to_unsigned_bin_at_pos(int x, mp_int *t, unsigned char *b); |
| 781 | MP_API int mp_to_unsigned_bin (mp_int * a, unsigned char *b); |
| 782 | MP_API int mp_to_unsigned_bin_len(mp_int * a, unsigned char *b, int c); |
| 783 | |
| 784 | MP_API int mp_sub_d(fp_int *a, fp_digit b, fp_int *c); |
| 785 | MP_API int mp_copy(const fp_int* a, fp_int* b); |
| 786 | MP_API int mp_isodd(mp_int* a); |
| 787 | MP_API int mp_iszero(mp_int* a); |
| 788 | MP_API int mp_count_bits(const mp_int *a); |
| 789 | MP_API int mp_leading_bit(mp_int *a); |
| 790 | MP_API int mp_set_int(mp_int *a, unsigned long b); |
| 791 | MP_API int mp_is_bit_set (mp_int * a, mp_digit b); |
| 792 | MP_API int mp_set_bit (mp_int * a, mp_digit b); |
| 793 | MP_API void mp_rshb(mp_int *a, int x); |
| 794 | MP_API void mp_rshd(mp_int *a, int x); |
| 795 | MP_API int mp_toradix (mp_int *a, char *str, int radix); |
| 796 | MP_API int mp_radix_size (mp_int * a, int radix, int *size); |
| 797 | |
| 798 | #ifdef WOLFSSL_DEBUG_MATH |
| 799 | MP_API void mp_dump(const char* desc, mp_int* a, byte verbose); |
| 800 | #else |
| 801 | #define mp_dump(desc, a, verbose) |
| 802 | #endif |
| 803 | |
| 804 | #if !defined(NO_DSA) || defined(HAVE_ECC) |
| 805 | MP_API int mp_read_radix(mp_int* a, const char* str, int radix); |
| 806 | #endif |
| 807 | |
| 808 | #ifdef HAVE_ECC |
| 809 | MP_API int mp_sqr(fp_int *a, fp_int *b); |
| 810 | MP_API int mp_montgomery_reduce(fp_int *a, fp_int *m, fp_digit mp); |
| 811 | MP_API int mp_montgomery_reduce_ex(fp_int *a, fp_int *m, fp_digit mp, |
| 812 | int ct); |
| 813 | MP_API int mp_montgomery_setup(fp_int *a, fp_digit *rho); |
| 814 | MP_API int mp_div_2(fp_int * a, fp_int * b); |
| 815 | MP_API int mp_div_2_mod_ct(mp_int *a, mp_int *b, mp_int *c); |
| 816 | #endif |
| 817 | |
| 818 | #if defined(HAVE_ECC) || !defined(NO_RSA) || !defined(NO_DSA) || \ |
| 819 | defined(WOLFSSL_KEY_GEN) |
| 820 | MP_API int mp_set(fp_int *a, fp_digit b); |
| 821 | #endif |
| 822 | |
| 823 | #if defined(HAVE_ECC) || defined(WOLFSSL_KEY_GEN) || !defined(NO_RSA) || \ |
| 824 | !defined(NO_DSA) || !defined(NO_DH) |
| 825 | MP_API int mp_sqrmod(mp_int* a, mp_int* b, mp_int* c); |
| 826 | MP_API int mp_montgomery_calc_normalization(mp_int *a, mp_int *b); |
| 827 | #endif |
| 828 | |
| 829 | #if !defined(NO_DH) || !defined(NO_DSA) || !defined(NO_RSA) || defined(WOLFSSL_KEY_GEN) |
| 830 | MP_API int mp_prime_is_prime(mp_int* a, int t, int* result); |
| 831 | MP_API int mp_prime_is_prime_ex(mp_int* a, int t, int* result, WC_RNG* rng); |
| 832 | #endif /* !NO_DH || !NO_DSA || !NO_RSA || WOLFSSL_KEY_GEN */ |
| 833 | #ifdef WOLFSSL_KEY_GEN |
| 834 | MP_API int mp_gcd(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c); |
| 835 | MP_API int mp_lcm(fp_int *a, fp_int *b, fp_int *c); |
| 836 | MP_API int mp_rand_prime(mp_int* N, int len, WC_RNG* rng, void* heap); |
| 837 | MP_API int mp_exch(mp_int *a, mp_int *b); |
| 838 | #endif /* WOLFSSL_KEY_GEN */ |
| 839 | MP_API int mp_cond_swap_ct (mp_int * a, mp_int * b, int c, int m); |
| 840 | |
| 841 | MP_API int mp_cnt_lsb(fp_int *a); |
| 842 | MP_API int mp_div_2d(fp_int *a, int b, fp_int *c, fp_int *d); |
| 843 | MP_API int mp_mod_d(fp_int* a, fp_digit b, fp_digit* c); |
| 844 | MP_API int mp_lshd (mp_int * a, int b); |
| 845 | MP_API int mp_abs(mp_int* a, mp_int* b); |
| 846 | |
| 847 | WOLFSSL_API word32 CheckRunTimeFastMath(void); |
| 848 | |
| 849 | /* If user uses RSA, DH, DSA, or ECC math lib directly then fast math FP_SIZE |
| 850 | must match, return 1 if a match otherwise 0 */ |
| 851 | #define CheckFastMathSettings() (FP_SIZE == CheckRunTimeFastMath()) |
| 852 | |
| 853 | |
| 854 | #ifdef __cplusplus |
| 855 | } |
| 856 | #endif |
| 857 | |
| 858 | #endif /* WOLF_CRYPT_TFM_H */ |
| 859 | |