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yuezonghe824eb0c2024-06-27 02:32:26 -07001/*
2 * linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm922.S: MMU functions for ARM922
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 ARM Limited
5 * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
6 * Copyright (C) 2001 Altera Corporation
7 * hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 *
23 *
24 * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
25 * functions on the arm922.
26 *
27 * CONFIG_CPU_ARM922_CPU_IDLE -> nohlt
28 */
29#include <linux/linkage.h>
30#include <linux/init.h>
31#include <asm/assembler.h>
32#include <asm/hwcap.h>
33#include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
34#include <asm/pgtable.h>
35#include <asm/page.h>
36#include <asm/ptrace.h>
37#include "proc-macros.S"
38
39/*
40 * The size of one data cache line.
41 */
42#define CACHE_DLINESIZE 32
43
44/*
45 * The number of data cache segments.
46 */
47#define CACHE_DSEGMENTS 4
48
49/*
50 * The number of lines in a cache segment.
51 */
52#define CACHE_DENTRIES 64
53
54/*
55 * This is the size at which it becomes more efficient to
56 * clean the whole cache, rather than using the individual
57 * cache line maintenance instructions. (I think this should
58 * be 32768).
59 */
60#define CACHE_DLIMIT 8192
61
62
63 .text
64/*
65 * cpu_arm922_proc_init()
66 */
67ENTRY(cpu_arm922_proc_init)
68 mov pc, lr
69
70/*
71 * cpu_arm922_proc_fin()
72 */
73ENTRY(cpu_arm922_proc_fin)
74 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
75 bic r0, r0, #0x1000 @ ...i............
76 bic r0, r0, #0x000e @ ............wca.
77 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ disable caches
78 mov pc, lr
79
80/*
81 * cpu_arm922_reset(loc)
82 *
83 * Perform a soft reset of the system. Put the CPU into the
84 * same state as it would be if it had been reset, and branch
85 * to what would be the reset vector.
86 *
87 * loc: location to jump to for soft reset
88 */
89 .align 5
90 .pushsection .idmap.text, "ax"
91ENTRY(cpu_arm922_reset)
92 mov ip, #0
93 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0 @ invalidate I,D caches
94 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
95#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
96 mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
97#endif
98 mrc p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
99 bic ip, ip, #0x000f @ ............wcam
100 bic ip, ip, #0x1100 @ ...i...s........
101 mcr p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
102 mov pc, r0
103ENDPROC(cpu_arm922_reset)
104 .popsection
105
106/*
107 * cpu_arm922_do_idle()
108 */
109 .align 5
110ENTRY(cpu_arm922_do_idle)
111 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4 @ Wait for interrupt
112 mov pc, lr
113
114
115#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
116
117/*
118 * flush_icache_all()
119 *
120 * Unconditionally clean and invalidate the entire icache.
121 */
122ENTRY(arm922_flush_icache_all)
123 mov r0, #0
124 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
125 mov pc, lr
126ENDPROC(arm922_flush_icache_all)
127
128/*
129 * flush_user_cache_all()
130 *
131 * Clean and invalidate all cache entries in a particular
132 * address space.
133 */
134ENTRY(arm922_flush_user_cache_all)
135 /* FALLTHROUGH */
136
137/*
138 * flush_kern_cache_all()
139 *
140 * Clean and invalidate the entire cache.
141 */
142ENTRY(arm922_flush_kern_cache_all)
143 mov r2, #VM_EXEC
144 mov ip, #0
145__flush_whole_cache:
146 mov r1, #(CACHE_DSEGMENTS - 1) << 5 @ 8 segments
1471: orr r3, r1, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1) << 26 @ 64 entries
1482: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean+invalidate D index
149 subs r3, r3, #1 << 26
150 bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0
151 subs r1, r1, #1 << 5
152 bcs 1b @ segments 7 to 0
153 tst r2, #VM_EXEC
154 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
155 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
156 mov pc, lr
157
158/*
159 * flush_user_cache_range(start, end, flags)
160 *
161 * Clean and invalidate a range of cache entries in the
162 * specified address range.
163 *
164 * - start - start address (inclusive)
165 * - end - end address (exclusive)
166 * - flags - vm_flags describing address space
167 */
168ENTRY(arm922_flush_user_cache_range)
169 mov ip, #0
170 sub r3, r1, r0 @ calculate total size
171 cmp r3, #CACHE_DLIMIT
172 bhs __flush_whole_cache
173
1741: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
175 tst r2, #VM_EXEC
176 mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
177 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
178 cmp r0, r1
179 blo 1b
180 tst r2, #VM_EXEC
181 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
182 mov pc, lr
183
184/*
185 * coherent_kern_range(start, end)
186 *
187 * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
188 * region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping
189 * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
190 *
191 * - start - virtual start address
192 * - end - virtual end address
193 */
194ENTRY(arm922_coherent_kern_range)
195 /* FALLTHROUGH */
196
197/*
198 * coherent_user_range(start, end)
199 *
200 * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
201 * region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping
202 * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
203 *
204 * - start - virtual start address
205 * - end - virtual end address
206 */
207ENTRY(arm922_coherent_user_range)
208 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
2091: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
210 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
211 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
212 cmp r0, r1
213 blo 1b
214 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
215 mov pc, lr
216
217/*
218 * flush_kern_dcache_area(void *addr, size_t size)
219 *
220 * Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs, either with itself or
221 * the I cache
222 *
223 * - addr - kernel address
224 * - size - region size
225 */
226ENTRY(arm922_flush_kern_dcache_area)
227 add r1, r0, r1
2281: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
229 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
230 cmp r0, r1
231 blo 1b
232 mov r0, #0
233 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
234 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
235 mov pc, lr
236
237/*
238 * dma_inv_range(start, end)
239 *
240 * Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
241 * May not write back any entries. If 'start' or 'end'
242 * are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
243 * back.
244 *
245 * - start - virtual start address
246 * - end - virtual end address
247 *
248 * (same as v4wb)
249 */
250arm922_dma_inv_range:
251 tst r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
252 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
253 mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
254 tst r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
255 mcrne p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
2561: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry
257 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
258 cmp r0, r1
259 blo 1b
260 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
261 mov pc, lr
262
263/*
264 * dma_clean_range(start, end)
265 *
266 * Clean the specified virtual address range.
267 *
268 * - start - virtual start address
269 * - end - virtual end address
270 *
271 * (same as v4wb)
272 */
273arm922_dma_clean_range:
274 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
2751: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
276 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
277 cmp r0, r1
278 blo 1b
279 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
280 mov pc, lr
281
282/*
283 * dma_flush_range(start, end)
284 *
285 * Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
286 *
287 * - start - virtual start address
288 * - end - virtual end address
289 */
290ENTRY(arm922_dma_flush_range)
291 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
2921: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
293 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
294 cmp r0, r1
295 blo 1b
296 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
297 mov pc, lr
298
299/*
300 * dma_map_area(start, size, dir)
301 * - start - kernel virtual start address
302 * - size - size of region
303 * - dir - DMA direction
304 */
305ENTRY(arm922_dma_map_area)
306 add r1, r1, r0
307 cmp r2, #DMA_TO_DEVICE
308 beq arm922_dma_clean_range
309 bcs arm922_dma_inv_range
310 b arm922_dma_flush_range
311ENDPROC(arm922_dma_map_area)
312
313/*
314 * dma_unmap_area(start, size, dir)
315 * - start - kernel virtual start address
316 * - size - size of region
317 * - dir - DMA direction
318 */
319ENTRY(arm922_dma_unmap_area)
320 mov pc, lr
321ENDPROC(arm922_dma_unmap_area)
322
323 @ define struct cpu_cache_fns (see <asm/cacheflush.h> and proc-macros.S)
324 define_cache_functions arm922
325#endif
326
327
328ENTRY(cpu_arm922_dcache_clean_area)
329#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
3301: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
331 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
332 subs r1, r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
333 bhi 1b
334#endif
335 mov pc, lr
336
337/* =============================== PageTable ============================== */
338
339/*
340 * cpu_arm922_switch_mm(pgd)
341 *
342 * Set the translation base pointer to be as described by pgd.
343 *
344 * pgd: new page tables
345 */
346 .align 5
347ENTRY(cpu_arm922_switch_mm)
348#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
349 mov ip, #0
350#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
351 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 0 @ invalidate D cache
352#else
353@ && 'Clean & Invalidate whole DCache'
354@ && Re-written to use Index Ops.
355@ && Uses registers r1, r3 and ip
356
357 mov r1, #(CACHE_DSEGMENTS - 1) << 5 @ 4 segments
3581: orr r3, r1, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1) << 26 @ 64 entries
3592: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean & invalidate D index
360 subs r3, r3, #1 << 26
361 bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0
362 subs r1, r1, #1 << 5
363 bcs 1b @ segments 7 to 0
364#endif
365 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
366 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
367 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
368 mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
369#endif
370 mov pc, lr
371
372/*
373 * cpu_arm922_set_pte_ext(ptep, pte, ext)
374 *
375 * Set a PTE and flush it out
376 */
377 .align 5
378ENTRY(cpu_arm922_set_pte_ext)
379#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
380 armv3_set_pte_ext
381 mov r0, r0
382 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
383 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
384#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
385 mov pc, lr
386
387 __CPUINIT
388
389 .type __arm922_setup, #function
390__arm922_setup:
391 mov r0, #0
392 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7 @ invalidate I,D caches on v4
393 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer on v4
394#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
395 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7 @ invalidate I,D TLBs on v4
396#endif
397 adr r5, arm922_crval
398 ldmia r5, {r5, r6}
399 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ get control register v4
400 bic r0, r0, r5
401 orr r0, r0, r6
402 mov pc, lr
403 .size __arm922_setup, . - __arm922_setup
404
405 /*
406 * R
407 * .RVI ZFRS BLDP WCAM
408 * ..11 0001 ..11 0101
409 *
410 */
411 .type arm922_crval, #object
412arm922_crval:
413 crval clear=0x00003f3f, mmuset=0x00003135, ucset=0x00001130
414
415 __INITDATA
416 @ define struct processor (see <asm/proc-fns.h> and proc-macros.S)
417 define_processor_functions arm922, dabort=v4t_early_abort, pabort=legacy_pabort
418
419 .section ".rodata"
420
421 string cpu_arch_name, "armv4t"
422 string cpu_elf_name, "v4"
423 string cpu_arm922_name, "ARM922T"
424
425 .align
426
427 .section ".proc.info.init", #alloc, #execinstr
428
429 .type __arm922_proc_info,#object
430__arm922_proc_info:
431 .long 0x41009220
432 .long 0xff00fff0
433 .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
434 PMD_SECT_BUFFERABLE | \
435 PMD_SECT_CACHEABLE | \
436 PMD_BIT4 | \
437 PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
438 PMD_SECT_AP_READ
439 .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
440 PMD_BIT4 | \
441 PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
442 PMD_SECT_AP_READ
443 b __arm922_setup
444 .long cpu_arch_name
445 .long cpu_elf_name
446 .long HWCAP_SWP | HWCAP_HALF | HWCAP_THUMB
447 .long cpu_arm922_name
448 .long arm922_processor_functions
449 .long v4wbi_tlb_fns
450 .long v4wb_user_fns
451#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
452 .long arm922_cache_fns
453#else
454 .long v4wt_cache_fns
455#endif
456 .size __arm922_proc_info, . - __arm922_proc_info