yuezonghe | 824eb0c | 2024-06-27 02:32:26 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | =pod |
| 2 | |
| 3 | =head1 NAME |
| 4 | |
| 5 | BN_bn2binpad, |
| 6 | BN_bn2bin, BN_bin2bn, BN_bn2lebinpad, BN_lebin2bn, BN_bn2hex, BN_bn2dec, |
| 7 | BN_hex2bn, BN_dec2bn, BN_print, BN_print_fp, BN_bn2mpi, |
| 8 | BN_mpi2bn - format conversions |
| 9 | |
| 10 | =head1 SYNOPSIS |
| 11 | |
| 12 | #include <openssl/bn.h> |
| 13 | |
| 14 | int BN_bn2bin(const BIGNUM *a, unsigned char *to); |
| 15 | int BN_bn2binpad(const BIGNUM *a, unsigned char *to, int tolen); |
| 16 | BIGNUM *BN_bin2bn(const unsigned char *s, int len, BIGNUM *ret); |
| 17 | |
| 18 | int BN_bn2lebinpad(const BIGNUM *a, unsigned char *to, int tolen); |
| 19 | BIGNUM *BN_lebin2bn(const unsigned char *s, int len, BIGNUM *ret); |
| 20 | |
| 21 | char *BN_bn2hex(const BIGNUM *a); |
| 22 | char *BN_bn2dec(const BIGNUM *a); |
| 23 | int BN_hex2bn(BIGNUM **a, const char *str); |
| 24 | int BN_dec2bn(BIGNUM **a, const char *str); |
| 25 | |
| 26 | int BN_print(BIO *fp, const BIGNUM *a); |
| 27 | int BN_print_fp(FILE *fp, const BIGNUM *a); |
| 28 | |
| 29 | int BN_bn2mpi(const BIGNUM *a, unsigned char *to); |
| 30 | BIGNUM *BN_mpi2bn(unsigned char *s, int len, BIGNUM *ret); |
| 31 | |
| 32 | =head1 DESCRIPTION |
| 33 | |
| 34 | BN_bn2bin() converts the absolute value of B<a> into big-endian form |
| 35 | and stores it at B<to>. B<to> must point to BN_num_bytes(B<a>) bytes of |
| 36 | memory. |
| 37 | |
| 38 | BN_bn2binpad() also converts the absolute value of B<a> into big-endian form |
| 39 | and stores it at B<to>. B<tolen> indicates the length of the output buffer |
| 40 | B<to>. The result is padded with zeros if necessary. If B<tolen> is less than |
| 41 | BN_num_bytes(B<a>) an error is returned. |
| 42 | |
| 43 | BN_bin2bn() converts the positive integer in big-endian form of length |
| 44 | B<len> at B<s> into a B<BIGNUM> and places it in B<ret>. If B<ret> is |
| 45 | NULL, a new B<BIGNUM> is created. |
| 46 | |
| 47 | BN_bn2lebinpad() and BN_lebin2bn() are identical to BN_bn2binpad() and |
| 48 | BN_bin2bn() except the buffer is in little-endian format. |
| 49 | |
| 50 | BN_bn2hex() and BN_bn2dec() return printable strings containing the |
| 51 | hexadecimal and decimal encoding of B<a> respectively. For negative |
| 52 | numbers, the string is prefaced with a leading '-'. The string must be |
| 53 | freed later using OPENSSL_free(). |
| 54 | |
| 55 | BN_hex2bn() takes as many characters as possible from the string B<str>, |
| 56 | including the leading character '-' which means negative, to form a valid |
| 57 | hexadecimal number representation and converts them to a B<BIGNUM> and |
| 58 | stores it in **B<a>. If *B<a> is NULL, a new B<BIGNUM> is created. If |
| 59 | B<a> is NULL, it only computes the length of valid representation. |
| 60 | A "negative zero" is converted to zero. |
| 61 | BN_dec2bn() is the same using the decimal system. |
| 62 | |
| 63 | BN_print() and BN_print_fp() write the hexadecimal encoding of B<a>, |
| 64 | with a leading '-' for negative numbers, to the B<BIO> or B<FILE> |
| 65 | B<fp>. |
| 66 | |
| 67 | BN_bn2mpi() and BN_mpi2bn() convert B<BIGNUM>s from and to a format |
| 68 | that consists of the number's length in bytes represented as a 4-byte |
| 69 | big-endian number, and the number itself in big-endian format, where |
| 70 | the most significant bit signals a negative number (the representation |
| 71 | of numbers with the MSB set is prefixed with null byte). |
| 72 | |
| 73 | BN_bn2mpi() stores the representation of B<a> at B<to>, where B<to> |
| 74 | must be large enough to hold the result. The size can be determined by |
| 75 | calling BN_bn2mpi(B<a>, NULL). |
| 76 | |
| 77 | BN_mpi2bn() converts the B<len> bytes long representation at B<s> to |
| 78 | a B<BIGNUM> and stores it at B<ret>, or in a newly allocated B<BIGNUM> |
| 79 | if B<ret> is NULL. |
| 80 | |
| 81 | =head1 RETURN VALUES |
| 82 | |
| 83 | BN_bn2bin() returns the length of the big-endian number placed at B<to>. |
| 84 | BN_bin2bn() returns the B<BIGNUM>, NULL on error. |
| 85 | |
| 86 | BN_bn2binpad() returns the number of bytes written or -1 if the supplied |
| 87 | buffer is too small. |
| 88 | |
| 89 | BN_bn2hex() and BN_bn2dec() return a null-terminated string, or NULL |
| 90 | on error. BN_hex2bn() and BN_dec2bn() return the number of characters |
| 91 | used in parsing, or 0 on error, in which |
| 92 | case no new B<BIGNUM> will be created. |
| 93 | |
| 94 | BN_print_fp() and BN_print() return 1 on success, 0 on write errors. |
| 95 | |
| 96 | BN_bn2mpi() returns the length of the representation. BN_mpi2bn() |
| 97 | returns the B<BIGNUM>, and NULL on error. |
| 98 | |
| 99 | The error codes can be obtained by L<ERR_get_error(3)>. |
| 100 | |
| 101 | =head1 SEE ALSO |
| 102 | |
| 103 | L<ERR_get_error(3)>, L<BN_zero(3)>, |
| 104 | L<ASN1_INTEGER_to_BN(3)>, |
| 105 | L<BN_num_bytes(3)> |
| 106 | |
| 107 | =head1 COPYRIGHT |
| 108 | |
| 109 | Copyright 2000-2020 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved. |
| 110 | |
| 111 | Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License"). You may not use |
| 112 | this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy |
| 113 | in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at |
| 114 | L<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>. |
| 115 | |
| 116 | =cut |