yuezonghe | 824eb0c | 2024-06-27 02:32:26 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | |
| 2 | /* |
| 3 | * linux/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_userspace.c |
| 4 | * |
| 5 | * Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King |
| 6 | * (C) 2002 - 2004 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de> |
| 7 | * |
| 8 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| 9 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as |
| 10 | * published by the Free Software Foundation. |
| 11 | * |
| 12 | */ |
| 13 | |
| 14 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| 15 | #include <linux/module.h> |
| 16 | #include <linux/smp.h> |
| 17 | #include <linux/init.h> |
| 18 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> |
| 19 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> |
| 20 | #include <linux/cpufreq.h> |
| 21 | #include <linux/cpu.h> |
| 22 | #include <linux/types.h> |
| 23 | #include <linux/fs.h> |
| 24 | #include <linux/sysfs.h> |
| 25 | #include <linux/mutex.h> |
| 26 | |
| 27 | /** |
| 28 | * A few values needed by the userspace governor |
| 29 | */ |
| 30 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, cpu_max_freq); |
| 31 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, cpu_min_freq); |
| 32 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, cpu_cur_freq); /* current CPU freq */ |
| 33 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, cpu_set_freq); /* CPU freq desired by |
| 34 | userspace */ |
| 35 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, cpu_is_managed); |
| 36 | |
| 37 | static DEFINE_MUTEX(userspace_mutex); |
| 38 | static int cpus_using_userspace_governor; |
| 39 | |
| 40 | /* keep track of frequency transitions */ |
| 41 | static int |
| 42 | userspace_cpufreq_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val, |
| 43 | void *data) |
| 44 | { |
| 45 | struct cpufreq_freqs *freq = data; |
| 46 | |
| 47 | if (!per_cpu(cpu_is_managed, freq->cpu)) |
| 48 | return 0; |
| 49 | |
| 50 | if (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE) { |
| 51 | pr_debug("saving cpu_cur_freq of cpu %u to be %u kHz\n", |
| 52 | freq->cpu, freq->new); |
| 53 | per_cpu(cpu_cur_freq, freq->cpu) = freq->new; |
| 54 | } |
| 55 | |
| 56 | return 0; |
| 57 | } |
| 58 | |
| 59 | static struct notifier_block userspace_cpufreq_notifier_block = { |
| 60 | .notifier_call = userspace_cpufreq_notifier |
| 61 | }; |
| 62 | |
| 63 | |
| 64 | /** |
| 65 | * cpufreq_set - set the CPU frequency |
| 66 | * @policy: pointer to policy struct where freq is being set |
| 67 | * @freq: target frequency in kHz |
| 68 | * |
| 69 | * Sets the CPU frequency to freq. |
| 70 | */ |
| 71 | static int cpufreq_set(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int freq) |
| 72 | { |
| 73 | int ret = -EINVAL; |
| 74 | |
| 75 | pr_debug("cpufreq_set for cpu %u, freq %u kHz\n", policy->cpu, freq); |
| 76 | |
| 77 | mutex_lock(&userspace_mutex); |
| 78 | if (!per_cpu(cpu_is_managed, policy->cpu)) |
| 79 | goto err; |
| 80 | |
| 81 | per_cpu(cpu_set_freq, policy->cpu) = freq; |
| 82 | |
| 83 | if (freq < per_cpu(cpu_min_freq, policy->cpu)) |
| 84 | freq = per_cpu(cpu_min_freq, policy->cpu); |
| 85 | if (freq > per_cpu(cpu_max_freq, policy->cpu)) |
| 86 | freq = per_cpu(cpu_max_freq, policy->cpu); |
| 87 | |
| 88 | /* |
| 89 | * We're safe from concurrent calls to ->target() here |
| 90 | * as we hold the userspace_mutex lock. If we were calling |
| 91 | * cpufreq_driver_target, a deadlock situation might occur: |
| 92 | * A: cpufreq_set (lock userspace_mutex) -> |
| 93 | * cpufreq_driver_target(lock policy->lock) |
| 94 | * B: cpufreq_set_policy(lock policy->lock) -> |
| 95 | * __cpufreq_governor -> |
| 96 | * cpufreq_governor_userspace (lock userspace_mutex) |
| 97 | */ |
| 98 | ret = __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, freq, CPUFREQ_RELATION_L); |
| 99 | |
| 100 | err: |
| 101 | mutex_unlock(&userspace_mutex); |
| 102 | return ret; |
| 103 | } |
| 104 | |
| 105 | |
| 106 | static ssize_t show_speed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf) |
| 107 | { |
| 108 | return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", per_cpu(cpu_cur_freq, policy->cpu)); |
| 109 | } |
| 110 | |
| 111 | static int cpufreq_governor_userspace(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, |
| 112 | unsigned int event) |
| 113 | { |
| 114 | unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu; |
| 115 | int rc = 0; |
| 116 | |
| 117 | switch (event) { |
| 118 | case CPUFREQ_GOV_START: |
| 119 | if (!cpu_online(cpu)) |
| 120 | return -EINVAL; |
| 121 | BUG_ON(!policy->cur); |
| 122 | mutex_lock(&userspace_mutex); |
| 123 | |
| 124 | if (cpus_using_userspace_governor == 0) { |
| 125 | cpufreq_register_notifier( |
| 126 | &userspace_cpufreq_notifier_block, |
| 127 | CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER); |
| 128 | } |
| 129 | cpus_using_userspace_governor++; |
| 130 | |
| 131 | per_cpu(cpu_is_managed, cpu) = 1; |
| 132 | per_cpu(cpu_min_freq, cpu) = policy->min; |
| 133 | per_cpu(cpu_max_freq, cpu) = policy->max; |
| 134 | per_cpu(cpu_cur_freq, cpu) = policy->cur; |
| 135 | per_cpu(cpu_set_freq, cpu) = policy->cur; |
| 136 | pr_debug("managing cpu %u started " |
| 137 | "(%u - %u kHz, currently %u kHz)\n", |
| 138 | cpu, |
| 139 | per_cpu(cpu_min_freq, cpu), |
| 140 | per_cpu(cpu_max_freq, cpu), |
| 141 | per_cpu(cpu_cur_freq, cpu)); |
| 142 | |
| 143 | mutex_unlock(&userspace_mutex); |
| 144 | break; |
| 145 | case CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP: |
| 146 | mutex_lock(&userspace_mutex); |
| 147 | cpus_using_userspace_governor--; |
| 148 | if (cpus_using_userspace_governor == 0) { |
| 149 | cpufreq_unregister_notifier( |
| 150 | &userspace_cpufreq_notifier_block, |
| 151 | CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER); |
| 152 | } |
| 153 | |
| 154 | per_cpu(cpu_is_managed, cpu) = 0; |
| 155 | per_cpu(cpu_min_freq, cpu) = 0; |
| 156 | per_cpu(cpu_max_freq, cpu) = 0; |
| 157 | per_cpu(cpu_set_freq, cpu) = 0; |
| 158 | pr_debug("managing cpu %u stopped\n", cpu); |
| 159 | mutex_unlock(&userspace_mutex); |
| 160 | break; |
| 161 | case CPUFREQ_GOV_LIMITS: |
| 162 | mutex_lock(&userspace_mutex); |
| 163 | pr_debug("limit event for cpu %u: %u - %u kHz, " |
| 164 | "currently %u kHz, last set to %u kHz\n", |
| 165 | cpu, policy->min, policy->max, |
| 166 | per_cpu(cpu_cur_freq, cpu), |
| 167 | per_cpu(cpu_set_freq, cpu)); |
| 168 | if (policy->max < per_cpu(cpu_set_freq, cpu)) { |
| 169 | __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->max, |
| 170 | CPUFREQ_RELATION_H); |
| 171 | } else if (policy->min > per_cpu(cpu_set_freq, cpu)) { |
| 172 | __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, policy->min, |
| 173 | CPUFREQ_RELATION_L); |
| 174 | } else { |
| 175 | __cpufreq_driver_target(policy, |
| 176 | per_cpu(cpu_set_freq, cpu), |
| 177 | CPUFREQ_RELATION_L); |
| 178 | } |
| 179 | per_cpu(cpu_min_freq, cpu) = policy->min; |
| 180 | per_cpu(cpu_max_freq, cpu) = policy->max; |
| 181 | per_cpu(cpu_cur_freq, cpu) = policy->cur; |
| 182 | mutex_unlock(&userspace_mutex); |
| 183 | break; |
| 184 | } |
| 185 | return rc; |
| 186 | } |
| 187 | |
| 188 | |
| 189 | #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_USERSPACE |
| 190 | static |
| 191 | #endif |
| 192 | struct cpufreq_governor cpufreq_gov_userspace = { |
| 193 | .name = "userspace", |
| 194 | .governor = cpufreq_governor_userspace, |
| 195 | .store_setspeed = cpufreq_set, |
| 196 | .show_setspeed = show_speed, |
| 197 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, |
| 198 | }; |
| 199 | |
| 200 | static int __init cpufreq_gov_userspace_init(void) |
| 201 | { |
| 202 | return cpufreq_register_governor(&cpufreq_gov_userspace); |
| 203 | } |
| 204 | |
| 205 | |
| 206 | static void __exit cpufreq_gov_userspace_exit(void) |
| 207 | { |
| 208 | cpufreq_unregister_governor(&cpufreq_gov_userspace); |
| 209 | } |
| 210 | |
| 211 | |
| 212 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>, " |
| 213 | "Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>"); |
| 214 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CPUfreq policy governor 'userspace'"); |
| 215 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
| 216 | |
| 217 | #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_GOV_USERSPACE |
| 218 | fs_initcall(cpufreq_gov_userspace_init); |
| 219 | #else |
| 220 | module_init(cpufreq_gov_userspace_init); |
| 221 | #endif |
| 222 | module_exit(cpufreq_gov_userspace_exit); |