[Feature]add MT2731_MP2_MR2_SVN388 baseline version

Change-Id: Ief04314834b31e27effab435d3ca8ba33b499059
diff --git a/src/kernel/linux/v4.14/fs/overlayfs/namei.c b/src/kernel/linux/v4.14/fs/overlayfs/namei.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8442f98
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/kernel/linux/v4.14/fs/overlayfs/namei.c
@@ -0,0 +1,809 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Novell Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/cred.h>
+#include <linux/namei.h>
+#include <linux/xattr.h>
+#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
+#include <linux/mount.h>
+#include <linux/exportfs.h>
+#include "overlayfs.h"
+#include "ovl_entry.h"
+
+struct ovl_lookup_data {
+	struct qstr name;
+	bool is_dir;
+	bool opaque;
+	bool stop;
+	bool last;
+	char *redirect;
+};
+
+static int ovl_check_redirect(struct dentry *dentry, struct ovl_lookup_data *d,
+			      size_t prelen, const char *post)
+{
+	int res;
+	char *s, *next, *buf = NULL;
+
+	res = vfs_getxattr(dentry, OVL_XATTR_REDIRECT, NULL, 0);
+	if (res < 0) {
+		if (res == -ENODATA || res == -EOPNOTSUPP)
+			return 0;
+		goto fail;
+	}
+	buf = kzalloc(prelen + res + strlen(post) + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!buf)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (res == 0)
+		goto invalid;
+
+	res = vfs_getxattr(dentry, OVL_XATTR_REDIRECT, buf, res);
+	if (res < 0)
+		goto fail;
+	if (res == 0)
+		goto invalid;
+	if (buf[0] == '/') {
+		for (s = buf; *s++ == '/'; s = next) {
+			next = strchrnul(s, '/');
+			if (s == next)
+				goto invalid;
+		}
+		/*
+		 * One of the ancestor path elements in an absolute path
+		 * lookup in ovl_lookup_layer() could have been opaque and
+		 * that will stop further lookup in lower layers (d->stop=true)
+		 * But we have found an absolute redirect in decendant path
+		 * element and that should force continue lookup in lower
+		 * layers (reset d->stop).
+		 */
+		d->stop = false;
+	} else {
+		if (strchr(buf, '/') != NULL)
+			goto invalid;
+
+		memmove(buf + prelen, buf, res);
+		memcpy(buf, d->name.name, prelen);
+	}
+
+	strcat(buf, post);
+	kfree(d->redirect);
+	d->redirect = buf;
+	d->name.name = d->redirect;
+	d->name.len = strlen(d->redirect);
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_free:
+	kfree(buf);
+	return 0;
+fail:
+	pr_warn_ratelimited("overlayfs: failed to get redirect (%i)\n", res);
+	goto err_free;
+invalid:
+	pr_warn_ratelimited("overlayfs: invalid redirect (%s)\n", buf);
+	goto err_free;
+}
+
+static int ovl_acceptable(void *ctx, struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static struct ovl_fh *ovl_get_origin_fh(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+	int res;
+	struct ovl_fh *fh = NULL;
+
+	res = vfs_getxattr(dentry, OVL_XATTR_ORIGIN, NULL, 0);
+	if (res < 0) {
+		if (res == -ENODATA || res == -EOPNOTSUPP)
+			return NULL;
+		goto fail;
+	}
+	/* Zero size value means "copied up but origin unknown" */
+	if (res == 0)
+		return NULL;
+
+	fh  = kzalloc(res, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!fh)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+	res = vfs_getxattr(dentry, OVL_XATTR_ORIGIN, fh, res);
+	if (res < 0)
+		goto fail;
+
+	if (res < sizeof(struct ovl_fh) || res < fh->len)
+		goto invalid;
+
+	if (fh->magic != OVL_FH_MAGIC)
+		goto invalid;
+
+	/* Treat larger version and unknown flags as "origin unknown" */
+	if (fh->version > OVL_FH_VERSION || fh->flags & ~OVL_FH_FLAG_ALL)
+		goto out;
+
+	/* Treat endianness mismatch as "origin unknown" */
+	if (!(fh->flags & OVL_FH_FLAG_ANY_ENDIAN) &&
+	    (fh->flags & OVL_FH_FLAG_BIG_ENDIAN) != OVL_FH_FLAG_CPU_ENDIAN)
+		goto out;
+
+	return fh;
+
+out:
+	kfree(fh);
+	return NULL;
+
+fail:
+	pr_warn_ratelimited("overlayfs: failed to get origin (%i)\n", res);
+	goto out;
+invalid:
+	pr_warn_ratelimited("overlayfs: invalid origin (%*phN)\n", res, fh);
+	goto out;
+}
+
+static struct dentry *ovl_get_origin(struct dentry *dentry,
+				     struct vfsmount *mnt)
+{
+	struct dentry *origin = NULL;
+	struct ovl_fh *fh = ovl_get_origin_fh(dentry);
+	int bytes;
+
+	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(fh))
+		return (struct dentry *)fh;
+
+	/*
+	 * Make sure that the stored uuid matches the uuid of the lower
+	 * layer where file handle will be decoded.
+	 */
+	if (!uuid_equal(&fh->uuid, &mnt->mnt_sb->s_uuid))
+		goto out;
+
+	bytes = (fh->len - offsetof(struct ovl_fh, fid));
+	origin = exportfs_decode_fh(mnt, (struct fid *)fh->fid,
+				    bytes >> 2, (int)fh->type,
+				    ovl_acceptable, NULL);
+	if (IS_ERR(origin)) {
+		/* Treat stale file handle as "origin unknown" */
+		if (origin == ERR_PTR(-ESTALE))
+			origin = NULL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (ovl_dentry_weird(origin) ||
+	    ((d_inode(origin)->i_mode ^ d_inode(dentry)->i_mode) & S_IFMT))
+		goto invalid;
+
+out:
+	kfree(fh);
+	return origin;
+
+invalid:
+	pr_warn_ratelimited("overlayfs: invalid origin (%pd2)\n", origin);
+	dput(origin);
+	origin = NULL;
+	goto out;
+}
+
+static bool ovl_is_opaquedir(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+	return ovl_check_dir_xattr(dentry, OVL_XATTR_OPAQUE);
+}
+
+static int ovl_lookup_single(struct dentry *base, struct ovl_lookup_data *d,
+			     const char *name, unsigned int namelen,
+			     size_t prelen, const char *post,
+			     struct dentry **ret)
+{
+	struct dentry *this;
+	int err;
+
+	this = lookup_one_len_unlocked(name, base, namelen);
+	if (IS_ERR(this)) {
+		err = PTR_ERR(this);
+		this = NULL;
+		if (err == -ENOENT || err == -ENAMETOOLONG)
+			goto out;
+		goto out_err;
+	}
+	if (!this->d_inode)
+		goto put_and_out;
+
+	if (ovl_dentry_weird(this)) {
+		/* Don't support traversing automounts and other weirdness */
+		err = -EREMOTE;
+		goto out_err;
+	}
+	if (ovl_is_whiteout(this)) {
+		d->stop = d->opaque = true;
+		goto put_and_out;
+	}
+	if (!d_can_lookup(this)) {
+		d->stop = true;
+		if (d->is_dir)
+			goto put_and_out;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	d->is_dir = true;
+	if (!d->last && ovl_is_opaquedir(this)) {
+		d->stop = d->opaque = true;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	err = ovl_check_redirect(this, d, prelen, post);
+	if (err)
+		goto out_err;
+out:
+	*ret = this;
+	return 0;
+
+put_and_out:
+	dput(this);
+	this = NULL;
+	goto out;
+
+out_err:
+	dput(this);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int ovl_lookup_layer(struct dentry *base, struct ovl_lookup_data *d,
+			    struct dentry **ret)
+{
+	/* Counting down from the end, since the prefix can change */
+	size_t rem = d->name.len - 1;
+	struct dentry *dentry = NULL;
+	int err;
+
+	if (d->name.name[0] != '/')
+		return ovl_lookup_single(base, d, d->name.name, d->name.len,
+					 0, "", ret);
+
+	while (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(base) && d_can_lookup(base)) {
+		const char *s = d->name.name + d->name.len - rem;
+		const char *next = strchrnul(s, '/');
+		size_t thislen = next - s;
+		bool end = !next[0];
+
+		/* Verify we did not go off the rails */
+		if (WARN_ON(s[-1] != '/'))
+			return -EIO;
+
+		err = ovl_lookup_single(base, d, s, thislen,
+					d->name.len - rem, next, &base);
+		dput(dentry);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+		dentry = base;
+		if (end)
+			break;
+
+		rem -= thislen + 1;
+
+		if (WARN_ON(rem >= d->name.len))
+			return -EIO;
+	}
+	*ret = dentry;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int ovl_check_origin(struct dentry *upperdentry,
+			    struct path *lowerstack, unsigned int numlower,
+			    struct path **stackp, unsigned int *ctrp)
+{
+	struct vfsmount *mnt;
+	struct dentry *origin = NULL;
+	int i;
+
+
+	for (i = 0; i < numlower; i++) {
+		mnt = lowerstack[i].mnt;
+		origin = ovl_get_origin(upperdentry, mnt);
+		if (IS_ERR(origin))
+			return PTR_ERR(origin);
+
+		if (origin)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	if (!origin)
+		return 0;
+
+	BUG_ON(*ctrp);
+	if (!*stackp)
+		*stackp = kmalloc(sizeof(struct path), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!*stackp) {
+		dput(origin);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	**stackp = (struct path) { .dentry = origin, .mnt = mnt };
+	*ctrp = 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Verify that @fh matches the origin file handle stored in OVL_XATTR_ORIGIN.
+ * Return 0 on match, -ESTALE on mismatch, < 0 on error.
+ */
+static int ovl_verify_origin_fh(struct dentry *dentry, const struct ovl_fh *fh)
+{
+	struct ovl_fh *ofh = ovl_get_origin_fh(dentry);
+	int err = 0;
+
+	if (!ofh)
+		return -ENODATA;
+
+	if (IS_ERR(ofh))
+		return PTR_ERR(ofh);
+
+	if (fh->len != ofh->len || memcmp(fh, ofh, fh->len))
+		err = -ESTALE;
+
+	kfree(ofh);
+	return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Verify that an inode matches the origin file handle stored in upper inode.
+ *
+ * If @set is true and there is no stored file handle, encode and store origin
+ * file handle in OVL_XATTR_ORIGIN.
+ *
+ * Return 0 on match, -ESTALE on mismatch, < 0 on error.
+ */
+int ovl_verify_origin(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt,
+		      struct dentry *origin, bool is_upper, bool set)
+{
+	struct inode *inode;
+	struct ovl_fh *fh;
+	int err;
+
+	fh = ovl_encode_fh(origin, is_upper);
+	err = PTR_ERR(fh);
+	if (IS_ERR(fh)) {
+		fh = NULL;
+		goto fail;
+	}
+
+	err = ovl_verify_origin_fh(dentry, fh);
+	if (set && err == -ENODATA)
+		err = ovl_do_setxattr(dentry, OVL_XATTR_ORIGIN, fh, fh->len, 0);
+	if (err)
+		goto fail;
+
+out:
+	kfree(fh);
+	return err;
+
+fail:
+	inode = d_inode(origin);
+	pr_warn_ratelimited("overlayfs: failed to verify origin (%pd2, ino=%lu, err=%i)\n",
+			    origin, inode ? inode->i_ino : 0, err);
+	goto out;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Verify that an index entry name matches the origin file handle stored in
+ * OVL_XATTR_ORIGIN and that origin file handle can be decoded to lower path.
+ * Return 0 on match, -ESTALE on mismatch or stale origin, < 0 on error.
+ */
+int ovl_verify_index(struct dentry *index, struct path *lowerstack,
+		     unsigned int numlower)
+{
+	struct ovl_fh *fh = NULL;
+	size_t len;
+	struct path origin = { };
+	struct path *stack = &origin;
+	unsigned int ctr = 0;
+	int err;
+
+	if (!d_inode(index))
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Directory index entries are going to be used for looking up
+	 * redirected upper dirs by lower dir fh when decoding an overlay
+	 * file handle of a merge dir. Whiteout index entries are going to be
+	 * used as an indication that an exported overlay file handle should
+	 * be treated as stale (i.e. after unlink of the overlay inode).
+	 * We don't know the verification rules for directory and whiteout
+	 * index entries, because they have not been implemented yet, so return
+	 * EINVAL if those entries are found to abort the mount to avoid
+	 * corrupting an index that was created by a newer kernel.
+	 */
+	err = -EINVAL;
+	if (d_is_dir(index) || ovl_is_whiteout(index))
+		goto fail;
+
+	if (index->d_name.len < sizeof(struct ovl_fh)*2)
+		goto fail;
+
+	err = -ENOMEM;
+	len = index->d_name.len / 2;
+	fh = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!fh)
+		goto fail;
+
+	err = -EINVAL;
+	if (hex2bin((u8 *)fh, index->d_name.name, len) || len != fh->len)
+		goto fail;
+
+	err = ovl_verify_origin_fh(index, fh);
+	if (err)
+		goto fail;
+
+	err = ovl_check_origin(index, lowerstack, numlower, &stack, &ctr);
+	if (!err && !ctr)
+		err = -ESTALE;
+	if (err)
+		goto fail;
+
+	/* Check if index is orphan and don't warn before cleaning it */
+	if (d_inode(index)->i_nlink == 1 &&
+	    ovl_get_nlink(origin.dentry, index, 0) == 0)
+		err = -ENOENT;
+
+	dput(origin.dentry);
+out:
+	kfree(fh);
+	return err;
+
+fail:
+	pr_warn_ratelimited("overlayfs: failed to verify index (%pd2, ftype=%x, err=%i)\n",
+			    index, d_inode(index)->i_mode & S_IFMT, err);
+	goto out;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Lookup in indexdir for the index entry of a lower real inode or a copy up
+ * origin inode. The index entry name is the hex representation of the lower
+ * inode file handle.
+ *
+ * If the index dentry in negative, then either no lower aliases have been
+ * copied up yet, or aliases have been copied up in older kernels and are
+ * not indexed.
+ *
+ * If the index dentry for a copy up origin inode is positive, but points
+ * to an inode different than the upper inode, then either the upper inode
+ * has been copied up and not indexed or it was indexed, but since then
+ * index dir was cleared. Either way, that index cannot be used to indentify
+ * the overlay inode.
+ */
+int ovl_get_index_name(struct dentry *origin, struct qstr *name)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct ovl_fh *fh;
+	char *n, *s;
+
+	fh = ovl_encode_fh(origin, false);
+	if (IS_ERR(fh))
+		return PTR_ERR(fh);
+
+	err = -ENOMEM;
+	n = kzalloc(fh->len * 2, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (n) {
+		s  = bin2hex(n, fh, fh->len);
+		*name = (struct qstr) QSTR_INIT(n, s - n);
+		err = 0;
+	}
+	kfree(fh);
+
+	return err;
+
+}
+
+static struct dentry *ovl_lookup_index(struct dentry *dentry,
+				       struct dentry *upper,
+				       struct dentry *origin)
+{
+	struct ovl_fs *ofs = dentry->d_sb->s_fs_info;
+	struct dentry *index;
+	struct inode *inode;
+	struct qstr name;
+	int err;
+
+	err = ovl_get_index_name(origin, &name);
+	if (err)
+		return ERR_PTR(err);
+
+	index = lookup_one_len_unlocked(name.name, ofs->indexdir, name.len);
+	if (IS_ERR(index)) {
+		err = PTR_ERR(index);
+		if (err == -ENOENT) {
+			index = NULL;
+			goto out;
+		}
+		pr_warn_ratelimited("overlayfs: failed inode index lookup (ino=%lu, key=%.*s, err=%i);\n"
+				    "overlayfs: mount with '-o index=off' to disable inodes index.\n",
+				    d_inode(origin)->i_ino, name.len, name.name,
+				    err);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	inode = d_inode(index);
+	if (d_is_negative(index)) {
+		goto out_dput;
+	} else if (upper && d_inode(upper) != inode) {
+		goto out_dput;
+	} else if (ovl_dentry_weird(index) || ovl_is_whiteout(index) ||
+		   ((inode->i_mode ^ d_inode(origin)->i_mode) & S_IFMT)) {
+		/*
+		 * Index should always be of the same file type as origin
+		 * except for the case of a whiteout index. A whiteout
+		 * index should only exist if all lower aliases have been
+		 * unlinked, which means that finding a lower origin on lookup
+		 * whose index is a whiteout should be treated as an error.
+		 */
+		pr_warn_ratelimited("overlayfs: bad index found (index=%pd2, ftype=%x, origin ftype=%x).\n",
+				    index, d_inode(index)->i_mode & S_IFMT,
+				    d_inode(origin)->i_mode & S_IFMT);
+		goto fail;
+	}
+
+out:
+	kfree(name.name);
+	return index;
+
+out_dput:
+	dput(index);
+	index = NULL;
+	goto out;
+
+fail:
+	dput(index);
+	index = ERR_PTR(-EIO);
+	goto out;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns next layer in stack starting from top.
+ * Returns -1 if this is the last layer.
+ */
+int ovl_path_next(int idx, struct dentry *dentry, struct path *path)
+{
+	struct ovl_entry *oe = dentry->d_fsdata;
+
+	BUG_ON(idx < 0);
+	if (idx == 0) {
+		ovl_path_upper(dentry, path);
+		if (path->dentry)
+			return oe->numlower ? 1 : -1;
+		idx++;
+	}
+	BUG_ON(idx > oe->numlower);
+	*path = oe->lowerstack[idx - 1];
+
+	return (idx < oe->numlower) ? idx + 1 : -1;
+}
+
+struct dentry *ovl_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
+			  unsigned int flags)
+{
+	struct ovl_entry *oe;
+	const struct cred *old_cred;
+	struct ovl_fs *ofs = dentry->d_sb->s_fs_info;
+	struct ovl_entry *poe = dentry->d_parent->d_fsdata;
+	struct ovl_entry *roe = dentry->d_sb->s_root->d_fsdata;
+	struct path *stack = NULL;
+	struct dentry *upperdir, *upperdentry = NULL;
+	struct dentry *index = NULL;
+	unsigned int ctr = 0;
+	struct inode *inode = NULL;
+	bool upperopaque = false;
+	char *upperredirect = NULL;
+	struct dentry *this;
+	unsigned int i;
+	int err;
+	struct ovl_lookup_data d = {
+		.name = dentry->d_name,
+		.is_dir = false,
+		.opaque = false,
+		.stop = false,
+		.last = !poe->numlower,
+		.redirect = NULL,
+	};
+
+	if (dentry->d_name.len > ofs->namelen)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
+
+	old_cred = ovl_override_creds(dentry->d_sb);
+	upperdir = ovl_dentry_upper(dentry->d_parent);
+	if (upperdir) {
+		err = ovl_lookup_layer(upperdir, &d, &upperdentry);
+		if (err)
+			goto out;
+
+		if (upperdentry && unlikely(ovl_dentry_remote(upperdentry))) {
+			dput(upperdentry);
+			err = -EREMOTE;
+			goto out;
+		}
+		if (upperdentry && !d.is_dir) {
+			BUG_ON(!d.stop || d.redirect);
+			/*
+			 * Lookup copy up origin by decoding origin file handle.
+			 * We may get a disconnected dentry, which is fine,
+			 * because we only need to hold the origin inode in
+			 * cache and use its inode number.  We may even get a
+			 * connected dentry, that is not under any of the lower
+			 * layers root.  That is also fine for using it's inode
+			 * number - it's the same as if we held a reference
+			 * to a dentry in lower layer that was moved under us.
+			 */
+			err = ovl_check_origin(upperdentry, roe->lowerstack,
+					       roe->numlower, &stack, &ctr);
+			if (err)
+				goto out_put_upper;
+		}
+
+		if (d.redirect) {
+			err = -ENOMEM;
+			upperredirect = kstrdup(d.redirect, GFP_KERNEL);
+			if (!upperredirect)
+				goto out_put_upper;
+			if (d.redirect[0] == '/')
+				poe = roe;
+		}
+		upperopaque = d.opaque;
+	}
+
+	if (!d.stop && poe->numlower) {
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		stack = kcalloc(ofs->numlower, sizeof(struct path),
+				GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!stack)
+			goto out_put_upper;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; !d.stop && i < poe->numlower; i++) {
+		struct path lowerpath = poe->lowerstack[i];
+
+		d.last = i == poe->numlower - 1;
+		err = ovl_lookup_layer(lowerpath.dentry, &d, &this);
+		if (err)
+			goto out_put;
+
+		if (!this)
+			continue;
+
+		stack[ctr].dentry = this;
+		stack[ctr].mnt = lowerpath.mnt;
+		ctr++;
+
+		if (d.stop)
+			break;
+
+		if (d.redirect && d.redirect[0] == '/' && poe != roe) {
+			poe = roe;
+
+			/* Find the current layer on the root dentry */
+			for (i = 0; i < poe->numlower; i++)
+				if (poe->lowerstack[i].mnt == lowerpath.mnt)
+					break;
+			if (WARN_ON(i == poe->numlower))
+				break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Lookup index by lower inode and verify it matches upper inode */
+	if (ctr && !d.is_dir && ovl_indexdir(dentry->d_sb)) {
+		struct dentry *origin = stack[0].dentry;
+
+		index = ovl_lookup_index(dentry, upperdentry, origin);
+		if (IS_ERR(index)) {
+			err = PTR_ERR(index);
+			index = NULL;
+			goto out_put;
+		}
+	}
+
+	oe = ovl_alloc_entry(ctr);
+	err = -ENOMEM;
+	if (!oe)
+		goto out_put;
+
+	oe->opaque = upperopaque;
+	memcpy(oe->lowerstack, stack, sizeof(struct path) * ctr);
+	dentry->d_fsdata = oe;
+
+	if (upperdentry)
+		ovl_dentry_set_upper_alias(dentry);
+	else if (index)
+		upperdentry = dget(index);
+
+	if (upperdentry || ctr) {
+		inode = ovl_get_inode(dentry, upperdentry, index);
+		err = PTR_ERR(inode);
+		if (IS_ERR(inode))
+			goto out_free_oe;
+
+		OVL_I(inode)->redirect = upperredirect;
+		if (index)
+			ovl_set_flag(OVL_INDEX, inode);
+	}
+
+	revert_creds(old_cred);
+	dput(index);
+	kfree(stack);
+	kfree(d.redirect);
+	d_add(dentry, inode);
+
+	return NULL;
+
+out_free_oe:
+	dentry->d_fsdata = NULL;
+	kfree(oe);
+out_put:
+	dput(index);
+	for (i = 0; i < ctr; i++)
+		dput(stack[i].dentry);
+	kfree(stack);
+out_put_upper:
+	dput(upperdentry);
+	kfree(upperredirect);
+out:
+	kfree(d.redirect);
+	revert_creds(old_cred);
+	return ERR_PTR(err);
+}
+
+bool ovl_lower_positive(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+	struct ovl_entry *oe = dentry->d_fsdata;
+	struct ovl_entry *poe = dentry->d_parent->d_fsdata;
+	const struct qstr *name = &dentry->d_name;
+	unsigned int i;
+	bool positive = false;
+	bool done = false;
+
+	/*
+	 * If dentry is negative, then lower is positive iff this is a
+	 * whiteout.
+	 */
+	if (!dentry->d_inode)
+		return oe->opaque;
+
+	/* Negative upper -> positive lower */
+	if (!ovl_dentry_upper(dentry))
+		return true;
+
+	/* Positive upper -> have to look up lower to see whether it exists */
+	for (i = 0; !done && !positive && i < poe->numlower; i++) {
+		struct dentry *this;
+		struct dentry *lowerdir = poe->lowerstack[i].dentry;
+
+		this = lookup_one_len_unlocked(name->name, lowerdir,
+					       name->len);
+		if (IS_ERR(this)) {
+			switch (PTR_ERR(this)) {
+			case -ENOENT:
+			case -ENAMETOOLONG:
+				break;
+
+			default:
+				/*
+				 * Assume something is there, we just couldn't
+				 * access it.
+				 */
+				positive = true;
+				break;
+			}
+		} else {
+			if (this->d_inode) {
+				positive = !ovl_is_whiteout(this);
+				done = true;
+			}
+			dput(this);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return positive;
+}