/******************************************************************************* | |
* 版权所有 (C)2016, 中兴通讯股份有限公司。 | |
* | |
* 文件名称: usb_dev.c | |
* 文件标识: usb_dev.c | |
* 内容摘要: usb设备访问工具 | |
* | |
* 修改日期 版本号 修改标记 修改人 修改内容 | |
* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | |
* 2016/3/10 V1.0 Create 创建 | |
* | |
*******************************************************************************/ | |
/******************************************************************************* | |
* 头文件 * | |
*******************************************************************************/ | |
#include<stdlib.h> | |
#include<stdio.h> | |
#include<string.h> | |
#include<sys/types.h> | |
#include<sys/stat.h> | |
#include<fcntl.h> | |
#include<errno.h> | |
#include<getopt.h> | |
#include<stdarg.h> | |
#include<termios.h> | |
#include<stddef.h> | |
#include<dirent.h> | |
#include <unistd.h> | |
#include "devUsb.h" | |
/******************************************************************************* | |
* 宏定义 * | |
*******************************************************************************/ | |
#define USB_DIR_FILE_NAME_SIZE (512) | |
#define USB_DIR_BASE ("/sys/bus/usb/devices") | |
#define SUCCESS (0) | |
#define FAIL (-1) | |
/******************************************************************************* | |
* 变量定义 * | |
*******************************************************************************/ | |
/******************************************************************************* | |
* 数据类型定义 * | |
*******************************************************************************/ | |
/******************************************************************************* | |
* 函数声明 * | |
*******************************************************************************/ | |
static int dev_get_usbsys_val(const char *sys_filename, int base); | |
static int dev_strStartsWith(const char *line, const char *src); | |
static int dev_get_ttyport_by_syspath(char *syspath); | |
/******************************************************************************* | |
* 局部静态变量声明 * | |
*******************************************************************************/ | |
static char sys_filename[USB_DIR_FILE_NAME_SIZE] = {0}; | |
/******************************************************************************* | |
* 全局变量定义 * | |
*******************************************************************************/ | |
int g_usb_dev = -1; | |
/******************************************************************************* | |
* 局部函数实现 * | |
*******************************************************************************/ | |
static int dev_get_usbsys_val(const char *sys_filename, int base) | |
{ | |
char buff[64] = {0}; | |
int ret_val = -1; | |
int fd = -1; | |
fd = open(sys_filename, O_RDONLY); | |
if (fd < 0) { | |
// printf("failed to open usbsys, error is %s\n", strerror(errno)); | |
return FAIL; | |
} | |
if (read(fd, buff, sizeof(buff)) <= 0) { | |
printf("[%s] read:%s failed\n", __func__, sys_filename); | |
} | |
else { | |
ret_val = strtoul(buff, NULL, base); | |
} | |
close(fd); | |
return ret_val; | |
} | |
static int dev_strStartsWith(const char *line, const char *src) | |
{ | |
int ret = -1; | |
for ( ; *line != '\0' && *src != '\0'; line++, src++) { | |
if (*line != *src) { | |
return FAIL; | |
} | |
} | |
ret = atoi(line); | |
return ret; | |
} | |
static int dev_get_ttyport_by_syspath(char *syspath) | |
{ | |
DIR *usbdir = NULL; | |
struct dirent *dent = NULL; | |
int usb_port = -1; | |
usbdir = opendir(syspath); | |
if (usbdir == NULL) { | |
printf("%s: open [%s] busdir failed\n", __func__, syspath); | |
return FAIL; | |
} | |
while ((dent = readdir(usbdir)) != NULL) | |
{ | |
usb_port = dev_strStartsWith(dent->d_name, "ttyUSB"); | |
if ( usb_port >= 0) { | |
closedir(usbdir); | |
usbdir = NULL; | |
return usb_port; | |
} | |
} | |
if (usbdir) { | |
closedir(usbdir); | |
usbdir = NULL; | |
} | |
return FAIL; | |
} | |
int dev_get_device(int *pPortInfo) | |
{ | |
DIR *usbdir = NULL; | |
struct dirent *dent = NULL; | |
int idVendor = 0, idProduct = 0; | |
int bConfigurationValue = 0; | |
int num = 0; | |
usbdir = opendir(USB_DIR_BASE); | |
if (usbdir == NULL) | |
return -1; | |
while ((dent = readdir(usbdir)) != NULL){ | |
if (strcmp(dent->d_name, ".") == 0 || strcmp(dent->d_name, "..") == 0) { | |
continue; | |
} | |
snprintf(sys_filename, sizeof(sys_filename), "%s/%s/idVendor", USB_DIR_BASE, dent->d_name); | |
if ((idVendor = dev_get_usbsys_val(sys_filename, 16)) <= 0) { | |
continue; | |
} | |
snprintf(sys_filename, sizeof(sys_filename), "%s/%s/idProduct", USB_DIR_BASE, dent->d_name); | |
if ((idProduct = dev_get_usbsys_val(sys_filename, 16)) <= 0) { | |
continue; | |
} | |
snprintf(sys_filename, sizeof(sys_filename), "%s/%s/bConfigurationValue", USB_DIR_BASE, dent->d_name); | |
if ((bConfigurationValue = dev_get_usbsys_val(sys_filename, 10)) <= 0) { | |
continue; | |
} | |
if (idVendor == pPortInfo[0] && idProduct == pPortInfo[1]){ | |
snprintf(sys_filename, sizeof(sys_filename), "%s/%s/%s:%d.%d", USB_DIR_BASE, dent->d_name, dent->d_name, bConfigurationValue, pPortInfo[2]); | |
g_usb_dev = dev_get_ttyport_by_syspath(sys_filename); | |
printf("port found: /dev/ttyUSB%d -- %s\n", g_usb_dev, sys_filename); | |
closedir(usbdir); | |
usbdir = NULL; | |
return 0; | |
} | |
usleep(10000); | |
} | |
if (usbdir) { | |
closedir(usbdir); | |
usbdir = NULL; | |
} | |
printf("Can not find port.\n"); | |
return -1; | |
} | |