|  | /* strcat(dest, src) -- Append SRC on the end of DEST. | 
|  | For Intel 80x86, x>=4. | 
|  | Copyright (C) 1994-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | 
|  | This file is part of the GNU C Library. | 
|  | Contributed by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@ipd.info.uni-karlsruhe.de>. | 
|  | Optimised a little by Alan Modra <Alan@SPRI.Levels.UniSA.Edu.Au> | 
|  |  | 
|  | The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | 
|  | modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public | 
|  | License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | 
|  | version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | 
|  |  | 
|  | The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | 
|  | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
|  | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU | 
|  | Lesser General Public License for more details. | 
|  |  | 
|  | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | 
|  | License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see | 
|  | <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <sysdep.h> | 
|  | #include "asm-syntax.h" | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define PARMS	4+4	/* space for 1 saved reg */ | 
|  | #define RTN	PARMS | 
|  | #define DEST	RTN | 
|  | #define SRC	DEST+4 | 
|  |  | 
|  | .text | 
|  | ENTRY (strcat) | 
|  |  | 
|  | pushl %edi		/* Save callee-safe register.  */ | 
|  | cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (4) | 
|  |  | 
|  | movl DEST(%esp), %edx | 
|  | movl SRC(%esp), %ecx | 
|  |  | 
|  | testb $0xff, (%ecx)	/* Is source string empty? */ | 
|  | jz L(8)			/* yes => return */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Test the first bytes separately until destination is aligned.  */ | 
|  | testl $3, %edx		/* destination pointer aligned? */ | 
|  | jz L(1)			/* yes => begin scan loop */ | 
|  | testb $0xff, (%edx)	/* is end of string? */ | 
|  | jz L(2)			/* yes => start appending */ | 
|  | incl %edx		/* increment source pointer */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | testl $3, %edx		/* destination pointer aligned? */ | 
|  | jz L(1)			/* yes => begin scan loop */ | 
|  | testb $0xff, (%edx)	/* is end of string? */ | 
|  | jz L(2)			/* yes => start appending */ | 
|  | incl %edx		/* increment source pointer */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | testl $3, %edx		/* destination pointer aligned? */ | 
|  | jz L(1)			/* yes => begin scan loop */ | 
|  | testb $0xff, (%edx)	/* is end of string? */ | 
|  | jz L(2)			/* yes => start appending */ | 
|  | incl %edx		/* increment source pointer */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Now we are aligned.  Begin scan loop.  */ | 
|  | jmp L(1) | 
|  |  | 
|  | cfi_rel_offset (edi, 0) | 
|  | ALIGN(4) | 
|  |  | 
|  | L(4):	addl $16,%edx		/* increment destination pointer for round */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | L(1):	movl (%edx), %eax	/* get word (= 4 bytes) in question */ | 
|  | movl $0xfefefeff, %edi	/* magic value */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* If you compare this with the algorithm in memchr.S you will | 
|  | notice that here is an `xorl' statement missing.  But you must | 
|  | not forget that we are looking for C == 0 and `xorl $0, %eax' | 
|  | is a no-op.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | addl %eax, %edi		/* add the magic value to the word.  We get | 
|  | carry bits reported for each byte which | 
|  | is *not* 0 */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* According to the algorithm we had to reverse the effect of the | 
|  | XOR first and then test the overflow bits.  But because the | 
|  | following XOR would destroy the carry flag and it would (in a | 
|  | representation with more than 32 bits) not alter then last | 
|  | overflow, we can now test this condition.  If no carry is signaled | 
|  | no overflow must have occurred in the last byte => it was 0.	*/ | 
|  | jnc L(3) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* We are only interested in carry bits that change due to the | 
|  | previous add, so remove original bits */ | 
|  | xorl %eax, %edi		/* ((word^charmask)+magic)^(word^charmask) */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Now test for the other three overflow bits.  */ | 
|  | orl $0xfefefeff, %edi	/* set all non-carry bits */ | 
|  | incl %edi		/* add 1: if one carry bit was *not* set | 
|  | the addition will not result in 0.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* If at least one byte of the word is C we don't get 0 in %ecx.  */ | 
|  | jnz L(3) | 
|  |  | 
|  | movl 4(%edx), %eax	/* get word from source */ | 
|  | movl $0xfefefeff, %edi	/* magic value */ | 
|  | addl %eax, %edi		/* add the magic value to the word.  We get | 
|  | carry bits reported for each byte which | 
|  | is *not* 0 */ | 
|  | jnc L(5)		/* highest byte is C => stop copying */ | 
|  | xorl %eax, %edi		/* ((word^charmask)+magic)^(word^charmask) */ | 
|  | orl $0xfefefeff, %edi	/* set all non-carry bits */ | 
|  | incl %edi		/* add 1: if one carry bit was *not* set | 
|  | the addition will not result in 0.  */ | 
|  | jnz L(5)		/* one byte is NUL => stop copying */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | movl 8(%edx), %eax	/* get word from source */ | 
|  | movl $0xfefefeff, %edi	/* magic value */ | 
|  | addl %eax, %edi		/* add the magic value to the word.  We get | 
|  | carry bits reported for each byte which | 
|  | is *not* 0 */ | 
|  | jnc L(6)		/* highest byte is C => stop copying */ | 
|  | xorl %eax, %edi		/* ((word^charmask)+magic)^(word^charmask) */ | 
|  | orl $0xfefefeff, %edi	/* set all non-carry bits */ | 
|  | incl %edi		/* add 1: if one carry bit was *not* set | 
|  | the addition will not result in 0.  */ | 
|  | jnz L(6)		/* one byte is NUL => stop copying */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | movl 12(%edx), %eax	/* get word from source */ | 
|  | movl $0xfefefeff, %edi	/* magic value */ | 
|  | addl %eax, %edi		/* add the magic value to the word.  We get | 
|  | carry bits reported for each byte which | 
|  | is *not* 0 */ | 
|  | jnc L(7)		/* highest byte is C => stop copying */ | 
|  | xorl %eax, %edi		/* ((word^charmask)+magic)^(word^charmask) */ | 
|  | orl $0xfefefeff, %edi	/* set all non-carry bits */ | 
|  | incl %edi		/* add 1: if one carry bit was *not* set | 
|  | the addition will not result in 0.  */ | 
|  | jz L(4)			/* no byte is NUL => carry on copying */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | L(7):	addl $4, %edx		/* adjust source pointer */ | 
|  | L(6):	addl $4, %edx | 
|  | L(5):	addl $4, %edx | 
|  |  | 
|  | L(3):	testb %al, %al		/* is first byte NUL? */ | 
|  | jz L(2)			/* yes => start copying */ | 
|  | incl %edx		/* increment source pointer */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | testb %ah, %ah		/* is second byte NUL? */ | 
|  | jz L(2)			/* yes => start copying */ | 
|  | incl %edx		/* increment source pointer */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | testl $0xff0000, %eax	/* is third byte NUL? */ | 
|  | jz L(2)			/* yes => start copying */ | 
|  | incl %edx		/* increment source pointer */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | L(2):	subl %ecx, %edx		/* reduce number of loop variants */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Now we have to align the source pointer.  */ | 
|  | testl $3, %ecx		/* pointer correctly aligned? */ | 
|  | jz L(29)		/* yes => start copy loop */ | 
|  | movb (%ecx), %al	/* get first byte */ | 
|  | movb %al, (%ecx,%edx)	/* and store it */ | 
|  | andb %al, %al		/* is byte NUL? */ | 
|  | jz L(8)			/* yes => return */ | 
|  | incl %ecx		/* increment pointer */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | testl $3, %ecx		/* pointer correctly aligned? */ | 
|  | jz L(29)		/* yes => start copy loop */ | 
|  | movb (%ecx), %al	/* get first byte */ | 
|  | movb %al, (%ecx,%edx)	/* and store it */ | 
|  | andb %al, %al		/* is byte NUL? */ | 
|  | jz L(8)			/* yes => return */ | 
|  | incl %ecx		/* increment pointer */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | testl $3, %ecx		/* pointer correctly aligned? */ | 
|  | jz L(29)		/* yes => start copy loop */ | 
|  | movb (%ecx), %al	/* get first byte */ | 
|  | movb %al, (%ecx,%edx)	/* and store it */ | 
|  | andb %al, %al		/* is byte NUL? */ | 
|  | jz L(8)			/* yes => return */ | 
|  | incl %ecx		/* increment pointer */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Now we are aligned.  */ | 
|  | jmp L(29)		/* start copy loop */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | ALIGN(4) | 
|  |  | 
|  | L(28):	movl %eax, 12(%ecx,%edx)/* store word at destination */ | 
|  | addl $16, %ecx		/* adjust pointer for full round */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | L(29):	movl (%ecx), %eax	/* get word from source */ | 
|  | movl $0xfefefeff, %edi	/* magic value */ | 
|  | addl %eax, %edi		/* add the magic value to the word.  We get | 
|  | carry bits reported for each byte which | 
|  | is *not* 0 */ | 
|  | jnc L(9)		/* highest byte is C => stop copying */ | 
|  | xorl %eax, %edi		/* ((word^charmask)+magic)^(word^charmask) */ | 
|  | orl $0xfefefeff, %edi	/* set all non-carry bits */ | 
|  | incl %edi		/* add 1: if one carry bit was *not* set | 
|  | the addition will not result in 0.  */ | 
|  | jnz L(9)		/* one byte is NUL => stop copying */ | 
|  | movl %eax, (%ecx,%edx)	/* store word to destination */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | movl 4(%ecx), %eax	/* get word from source */ | 
|  | movl $0xfefefeff, %edi	/* magic value */ | 
|  | addl %eax, %edi		/* add the magic value to the word.  We get | 
|  | carry bits reported for each byte which | 
|  | is *not* 0 */ | 
|  | jnc L(91)		/* highest byte is C => stop copying */ | 
|  | xorl %eax, %edi		/* ((word^charmask)+magic)^(word^charmask) */ | 
|  | orl $0xfefefeff, %edi	/* set all non-carry bits */ | 
|  | incl %edi		/* add 1: if one carry bit was *not* set | 
|  | the addition will not result in 0.  */ | 
|  | jnz L(91)		/* one byte is NUL => stop copying */ | 
|  | movl %eax, 4(%ecx,%edx)	/* store word to destination */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | movl 8(%ecx), %eax	/* get word from source */ | 
|  | movl $0xfefefeff, %edi	/* magic value */ | 
|  | addl %eax, %edi		/* add the magic value to the word.  We get | 
|  | carry bits reported for each byte which | 
|  | is *not* 0 */ | 
|  | jnc L(92)		/* highest byte is C => stop copying */ | 
|  | xorl %eax, %edi		/* ((word^charmask)+magic)^(word^charmask) */ | 
|  | orl $0xfefefeff, %edi	/* set all non-carry bits */ | 
|  | incl %edi		/* add 1: if one carry bit was *not* set | 
|  | the addition will not result in 0.  */ | 
|  | jnz L(92)		/* one byte is NUL => stop copying */ | 
|  | movl %eax, 8(%ecx,%edx)	/* store word to destination */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | movl 12(%ecx), %eax	/* get word from source */ | 
|  | movl $0xfefefeff, %edi	/* magic value */ | 
|  | addl %eax, %edi		/* add the magic value to the word.  We get | 
|  | carry bits reported for each byte which | 
|  | is *not* 0 */ | 
|  | jnc L(93)		/* highest byte is C => stop copying */ | 
|  | xorl %eax, %edi		/* ((word^charmask)+magic)^(word^charmask) */ | 
|  | orl $0xfefefeff, %edi	/* set all non-carry bits */ | 
|  | incl %edi		/* add 1: if one carry bit was *not* set | 
|  | the addition will not result in 0.  */ | 
|  | jz L(28)		/* no is NUL => carry on copying */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | L(93):	addl $4, %ecx		/* adjust pointer */ | 
|  | L(92):	addl $4, %ecx | 
|  | L(91):	addl $4, %ecx | 
|  |  | 
|  | L(9):	movb %al, (%ecx,%edx)	/* store first byte of last word */ | 
|  | orb %al, %al		/* is it NUL? */ | 
|  | jz L(8)			/* yes => return */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | movb %ah, 1(%ecx,%edx)	/* store second byte of last word */ | 
|  | orb %ah, %ah		/* is it NUL? */ | 
|  | jz L(8)			/* yes => return */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | shrl $16, %eax		/* make upper bytes accessible */ | 
|  | movb %al, 2(%ecx,%edx)	/* store third byte of last word */ | 
|  | orb %al, %al		/* is it NUL? */ | 
|  | jz L(8)			/* yes => return */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | movb %ah, 3(%ecx,%edx)	/* store fourth byte of last word */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | L(8):	movl DEST(%esp), %eax	/* start address of destination is result */ | 
|  | popl %edi		/* restore saved register */ | 
|  | cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (-4) | 
|  | cfi_restore (edi) | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret | 
|  | END (strcat) | 
|  | libc_hidden_builtin_def (strcat) |