|  | /* Cache handling for host lookup. | 
|  | Copyright (C) 2004-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | 
|  | This file is part of the GNU C Library. | 
|  | Contributed by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>, 2004. | 
|  |  | 
|  | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | 
|  | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published | 
|  | by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License, or | 
|  | (at your option) any later version. | 
|  |  | 
|  | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | 
|  | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
|  | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the | 
|  | GNU General Public License for more details. | 
|  |  | 
|  | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | 
|  | along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <assert.h> | 
|  | #include <errno.h> | 
|  | #include <grp.h> | 
|  | #include <libintl.h> | 
|  | #include <string.h> | 
|  | #include <time.h> | 
|  | #include <unistd.h> | 
|  | #include <sys/mman.h> | 
|  | #include <scratch_buffer.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include "dbg_log.h" | 
|  | #include "nscd.h" | 
|  | #ifdef HAVE_SENDFILE | 
|  | # include <kernel-features.h> | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include "../nss/nsswitch.h" | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Type of the lookup function.  */ | 
|  | typedef enum nss_status (*initgroups_dyn_function) (const char *, gid_t, | 
|  | long int *, long int *, | 
|  | gid_t **, long int, int *); | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const initgr_response_header notfound = | 
|  | { | 
|  | .version = NSCD_VERSION, | 
|  | .found = 0, | 
|  | .ngrps = 0 | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include "../grp/compat-initgroups.c" | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | static time_t | 
|  | addinitgroupsX (struct database_dyn *db, int fd, request_header *req, | 
|  | void *key, uid_t uid, struct hashentry *const he, | 
|  | struct datahead *dh) | 
|  | { | 
|  | /* Search for the entry matching the key.  Please note that we don't | 
|  | look again in the table whether the dataset is now available.  We | 
|  | simply insert it.  It does not matter if it is in there twice.  The | 
|  | pruning function only will look at the timestamp.  */ | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* We allocate all data in one memory block: the iov vector, | 
|  | the response header and the dataset itself.  */ | 
|  | struct dataset | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct datahead head; | 
|  | initgr_response_header resp; | 
|  | char strdata[0]; | 
|  | } *dataset = NULL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (__glibc_unlikely (debug_level > 0)) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (he == NULL) | 
|  | dbg_log (_("Haven't found \"%s\" in group cache!"), (char *) key); | 
|  | else | 
|  | dbg_log (_("Reloading \"%s\" in group cache!"), (char *) key); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static service_user *group_database; | 
|  | service_user *nip; | 
|  | int no_more; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (group_database == NULL) | 
|  | no_more = __nss_database_lookup ("group", NULL, | 
|  | "compat [NOTFOUND=return] files", | 
|  | &group_database); | 
|  | else | 
|  | no_more = 0; | 
|  | nip = group_database; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* We always use sysconf even if NGROUPS_MAX is defined.  That way, the | 
|  | limit can be raised in the kernel configuration without having to | 
|  | recompile libc.  */ | 
|  | long int limit = __sysconf (_SC_NGROUPS_MAX); | 
|  |  | 
|  | long int size; | 
|  | if (limit > 0) | 
|  | /* We limit the size of the intially allocated array.  */ | 
|  | size = MIN (limit, 64); | 
|  | else | 
|  | /* No fixed limit on groups.  Pick a starting buffer size.  */ | 
|  | size = 16; | 
|  |  | 
|  | long int start = 0; | 
|  | bool all_tryagain = true; | 
|  | bool any_success = false; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* This is temporary memory, we need not (and must not) call | 
|  | mempool_alloc.  */ | 
|  | // XXX This really should use alloca.  need to change the backends. | 
|  | gid_t *groups = (gid_t *) malloc (size * sizeof (gid_t)); | 
|  | if (__glibc_unlikely (groups == NULL)) | 
|  | /* No more memory.  */ | 
|  | goto out; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Nothing added yet.  */ | 
|  | while (! no_more) | 
|  | { | 
|  | long int prev_start = start; | 
|  | enum nss_status status; | 
|  | initgroups_dyn_function fct; | 
|  | fct = __nss_lookup_function (nip, "initgroups_dyn"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (fct == NULL) | 
|  | { | 
|  | status = compat_call (nip, key, -1, &start, &size, &groups, | 
|  | limit, &errno); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (nss_next_action (nip, NSS_STATUS_UNAVAIL) != NSS_ACTION_CONTINUE) | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  | else | 
|  | status = DL_CALL_FCT (fct, (key, -1, &start, &size, &groups, | 
|  | limit, &errno)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Remove duplicates.  */ | 
|  | long int cnt = prev_start; | 
|  | while (cnt < start) | 
|  | { | 
|  | long int inner; | 
|  | for (inner = 0; inner < prev_start; ++inner) | 
|  | if (groups[inner] == groups[cnt]) | 
|  | break; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (inner < prev_start) | 
|  | groups[cnt] = groups[--start]; | 
|  | else | 
|  | ++cnt; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (status != NSS_STATUS_TRYAGAIN) | 
|  | all_tryagain = false; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* This is really only for debugging.  */ | 
|  | if (NSS_STATUS_TRYAGAIN > status || status > NSS_STATUS_RETURN) | 
|  | __libc_fatal ("illegal status in internal_getgrouplist"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | any_success |= status == NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (status != NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS | 
|  | && nss_next_action (nip, status) == NSS_ACTION_RETURN) | 
|  | break; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (nip->next == NULL) | 
|  | no_more = -1; | 
|  | else | 
|  | nip = nip->next; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | bool all_written; | 
|  | ssize_t total; | 
|  | time_t timeout; | 
|  | out: | 
|  | all_written = true; | 
|  | timeout = MAX_TIMEOUT_VALUE; | 
|  | if (!any_success) | 
|  | { | 
|  | /* Nothing found.  Create a negative result record.  */ | 
|  | total = sizeof (notfound); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (he != NULL && all_tryagain) | 
|  | { | 
|  | /* If we have an old record available but cannot find one now | 
|  | because the service is not available we keep the old record | 
|  | and make sure it does not get removed.  */ | 
|  | if (reload_count != UINT_MAX && dh->nreloads == reload_count) | 
|  | /* Do not reset the value if we never not reload the record.  */ | 
|  | dh->nreloads = reload_count - 1; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Reload with the same time-to-live value.  */ | 
|  | timeout = dh->timeout = time (NULL) + db->postimeout; | 
|  | } | 
|  | else | 
|  | { | 
|  | /* We have no data.  This means we send the standard reply for this | 
|  | case.  */ | 
|  | if (fd != -1 | 
|  | && TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY (send (fd, ¬found, total, | 
|  | MSG_NOSIGNAL)) != total) | 
|  | all_written = false; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* If we have a transient error or cannot permanently store | 
|  | the result, so be it.  */ | 
|  | if (all_tryagain || __builtin_expect (db->negtimeout == 0, 0)) | 
|  | { | 
|  | /* Mark the old entry as obsolete.  */ | 
|  | if (dh != NULL) | 
|  | dh->usable = false; | 
|  | } | 
|  | else if ((dataset = mempool_alloc (db, (sizeof (struct dataset) | 
|  | + req->key_len), 1)) != NULL) | 
|  | { | 
|  | timeout = datahead_init_neg (&dataset->head, | 
|  | (sizeof (struct dataset) | 
|  | + req->key_len), total, | 
|  | db->negtimeout); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* This is the reply.  */ | 
|  | memcpy (&dataset->resp, ¬found, total); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Copy the key data.  */ | 
|  | char *key_copy = memcpy (dataset->strdata, key, req->key_len); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* If necessary, we also propagate the data to disk.  */ | 
|  | if (db->persistent) | 
|  | { | 
|  | // XXX async OK? | 
|  | uintptr_t pval = (uintptr_t) dataset & ~pagesize_m1; | 
|  | msync ((void *) pval, | 
|  | ((uintptr_t) dataset & pagesize_m1) | 
|  | + sizeof (struct dataset) + req->key_len, MS_ASYNC); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | (void) cache_add (req->type, key_copy, req->key_len, | 
|  | &dataset->head, true, db, uid, he == NULL); | 
|  |  | 
|  | pthread_rwlock_unlock (&db->lock); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Mark the old entry as obsolete.  */ | 
|  | if (dh != NULL) | 
|  | dh->usable = false; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | else | 
|  | { | 
|  |  | 
|  | total = offsetof (struct dataset, strdata) + start * sizeof (int32_t); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* If we refill the cache, first assume the reconrd did not | 
|  | change.  Allocate memory on the cache since it is likely | 
|  | discarded anyway.  If it turns out to be necessary to have a | 
|  | new record we can still allocate real memory.  */ | 
|  | bool alloca_used = false; | 
|  | dataset = NULL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (he == NULL) | 
|  | dataset = (struct dataset *) mempool_alloc (db, total + req->key_len, | 
|  | 1); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (dataset == NULL) | 
|  | { | 
|  | /* We cannot permanently add the result in the moment.  But | 
|  | we can provide the result as is.  Store the data in some | 
|  | temporary memory.  */ | 
|  | dataset = (struct dataset *) alloca (total + req->key_len); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* We cannot add this record to the permanent database.  */ | 
|  | alloca_used = true; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | timeout = datahead_init_pos (&dataset->head, total + req->key_len, | 
|  | total - offsetof (struct dataset, resp), | 
|  | he == NULL ? 0 : dh->nreloads + 1, | 
|  | db->postimeout); | 
|  |  | 
|  | dataset->resp.version = NSCD_VERSION; | 
|  | dataset->resp.found = 1; | 
|  | dataset->resp.ngrps = start; | 
|  |  | 
|  | char *cp = dataset->strdata; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Copy the GID values.  If the size of the types match this is | 
|  | very simple.  */ | 
|  | if (sizeof (gid_t) == sizeof (int32_t)) | 
|  | cp = mempcpy (cp, groups, start * sizeof (gid_t)); | 
|  | else | 
|  | { | 
|  | gid_t *gcp = (gid_t *) cp; | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (int i = 0; i < start; ++i) | 
|  | *gcp++ = groups[i]; | 
|  |  | 
|  | cp = (char *) gcp; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Finally the user name.  */ | 
|  | memcpy (cp, key, req->key_len); | 
|  |  | 
|  | assert (cp == dataset->strdata + total - offsetof (struct dataset, | 
|  | strdata)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Now we can determine whether on refill we have to create a new | 
|  | record or not.  */ | 
|  | if (he != NULL) | 
|  | { | 
|  | assert (fd == -1); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (total + req->key_len == dh->allocsize | 
|  | && total - offsetof (struct dataset, resp) == dh->recsize | 
|  | && memcmp (&dataset->resp, dh->data, | 
|  | dh->allocsize - offsetof (struct dataset, resp)) == 0) | 
|  | { | 
|  | /* The data has not changed.  We will just bump the | 
|  | timeout value.  Note that the new record has been | 
|  | allocated on the stack and need not be freed.  */ | 
|  | dh->timeout = dataset->head.timeout; | 
|  | ++dh->nreloads; | 
|  | } | 
|  | else | 
|  | { | 
|  | /* We have to create a new record.  Just allocate | 
|  | appropriate memory and copy it.  */ | 
|  | struct dataset *newp | 
|  | = (struct dataset *) mempool_alloc (db, total + req->key_len, | 
|  | 1); | 
|  | if (newp != NULL) | 
|  | { | 
|  | /* Adjust pointer into the memory block.  */ | 
|  | cp = (char *) newp + (cp - (char *) dataset); | 
|  |  | 
|  | dataset = memcpy (newp, dataset, total + req->key_len); | 
|  | alloca_used = false; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Mark the old record as obsolete.  */ | 
|  | dh->usable = false; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | else | 
|  | { | 
|  | /* We write the dataset before inserting it to the database | 
|  | since while inserting this thread might block and so would | 
|  | unnecessarily let the receiver wait.  */ | 
|  | assert (fd != -1); | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef HAVE_SENDFILE | 
|  | if (__builtin_expect (db->mmap_used, 1) && !alloca_used) | 
|  | { | 
|  | assert (db->wr_fd != -1); | 
|  | assert ((char *) &dataset->resp > (char *) db->data); | 
|  | assert ((char *) dataset - (char *) db->head | 
|  | + total | 
|  | <= (sizeof (struct database_pers_head) | 
|  | + db->head->module * sizeof (ref_t) | 
|  | + db->head->data_size)); | 
|  | ssize_t written = sendfileall (fd, db->wr_fd, | 
|  | (char *) &dataset->resp | 
|  | - (char *) db->head, | 
|  | dataset->head.recsize); | 
|  | if (written != dataset->head.recsize) | 
|  | { | 
|  | # ifndef __ASSUME_SENDFILE | 
|  | if (written == -1 && errno == ENOSYS) | 
|  | goto use_write; | 
|  | # endif | 
|  | all_written = false; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | else | 
|  | # ifndef __ASSUME_SENDFILE | 
|  | use_write: | 
|  | # endif | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | if (writeall (fd, &dataset->resp, dataset->head.recsize) | 
|  | != dataset->head.recsize) | 
|  | all_written = false; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Add the record to the database.  But only if it has not been | 
|  | stored on the stack.  */ | 
|  | if (! alloca_used) | 
|  | { | 
|  | /* If necessary, we also propagate the data to disk.  */ | 
|  | if (db->persistent) | 
|  | { | 
|  | // XXX async OK? | 
|  | uintptr_t pval = (uintptr_t) dataset & ~pagesize_m1; | 
|  | msync ((void *) pval, | 
|  | ((uintptr_t) dataset & pagesize_m1) + total + | 
|  | req->key_len, MS_ASYNC); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | (void) cache_add (INITGROUPS, cp, req->key_len, &dataset->head, true, | 
|  | db, uid, he == NULL); | 
|  |  | 
|  | pthread_rwlock_unlock (&db->lock); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | free (groups); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (__builtin_expect (!all_written, 0) && debug_level > 0) | 
|  | { | 
|  | char buf[256]; | 
|  | dbg_log (_("short write in %s: %s"), __FUNCTION__, | 
|  | strerror_r (errno, buf, sizeof (buf))); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return timeout; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | void | 
|  | addinitgroups (struct database_dyn *db, int fd, request_header *req, void *key, | 
|  | uid_t uid) | 
|  | { | 
|  | addinitgroupsX (db, fd, req, key, uid, NULL, NULL); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | time_t | 
|  | readdinitgroups (struct database_dyn *db, struct hashentry *he, | 
|  | struct datahead *dh) | 
|  | { | 
|  | request_header req = | 
|  | { | 
|  | .type = INITGROUPS, | 
|  | .key_len = he->len | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return addinitgroupsX (db, -1, &req, db->data + he->key, he->owner, he, dh); | 
|  | } |