| /* |
| * realpath.c -- canonicalize pathname by removing symlinks |
| * Copyright (C) 1993 Rick Sladkey <jrs@world.std.com> |
| * Copyright (C) 2000-2006 Erik Andersen <andersen@uclibc.org> |
| * |
| * Licensed under the LGPL v2.1, see the file COPYING.LIB in this tarball. |
| */ |
| |
| #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H |
| #include <config.h> |
| #endif |
| |
| #include <sys/types.h> |
| #include <unistd.h> |
| #include <stdio.h> |
| #include <string.h> |
| #include <limits.h> /* for PATH_MAX */ |
| #include <sys/param.h> /* for MAXPATHLEN */ |
| #include <errno.h> |
| #include <stdlib.h> |
| |
| #include <sys/stat.h> /* for S_IFLNK */ |
| |
| |
| #ifndef PATH_MAX |
| #ifdef _POSIX_VERSION |
| #define PATH_MAX _POSIX_PATH_MAX |
| #else |
| #ifdef MAXPATHLEN |
| #define PATH_MAX MAXPATHLEN |
| #else |
| #define PATH_MAX 1024 |
| #endif |
| #endif |
| #endif |
| |
| #define MAX_READLINKS 32 |
| |
| char *realpath(const char *path, char got_path[]) |
| { |
| char copy_path[PATH_MAX]; |
| char *max_path, *new_path, *allocated_path; |
| size_t path_len; |
| int readlinks = 0; |
| #ifdef S_IFLNK |
| int link_len; |
| #endif |
| |
| if (path == NULL) { |
| __set_errno(EINVAL); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| if (*path == '\0') { |
| __set_errno(ENOENT); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| /* Make a copy of the source path since we may need to modify it. */ |
| path_len = strlen(path); |
| if (path_len >= PATH_MAX - 2) { |
| __set_errno(ENAMETOOLONG); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| /* Copy so that path is at the end of copy_path[] */ |
| strcpy(copy_path + (PATH_MAX-1) - path_len, path); |
| path = copy_path + (PATH_MAX-1) - path_len; |
| allocated_path = got_path ? NULL : (got_path = malloc(PATH_MAX)); |
| max_path = got_path + PATH_MAX - 2; /* points to last non-NUL char */ |
| new_path = got_path; |
| if (*path != '/') { |
| /* If it's a relative pathname use getcwd for starters. */ |
| if (!getcwd(new_path, PATH_MAX - 1)) |
| goto err; |
| new_path += strlen(new_path); |
| if (new_path[-1] != '/') |
| *new_path++ = '/'; |
| } else { |
| *new_path++ = '/'; |
| path++; |
| } |
| /* Expand each slash-separated pathname component. */ |
| while (*path != '\0') { |
| /* Ignore stray "/". */ |
| if (*path == '/') { |
| path++; |
| continue; |
| } |
| if (*path == '.') { |
| /* Ignore ".". */ |
| if (path[1] == '\0' || path[1] == '/') { |
| path++; |
| continue; |
| } |
| if (path[1] == '.') { |
| if (path[2] == '\0' || path[2] == '/') { |
| path += 2; |
| /* Ignore ".." at root. */ |
| if (new_path == got_path + 1) |
| continue; |
| /* Handle ".." by backing up. */ |
| while ((--new_path)[-1] != '/'); |
| continue; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| /* Safely copy the next pathname component. */ |
| while (*path != '\0' && *path != '/') { |
| if (new_path > max_path) { |
| __set_errno(ENAMETOOLONG); |
| err: |
| free(allocated_path); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| *new_path++ = *path++; |
| } |
| #ifdef S_IFLNK |
| /* Protect against infinite loops. */ |
| if (readlinks++ > MAX_READLINKS) { |
| __set_errno(ELOOP); |
| goto err; |
| } |
| path_len = strlen(path); |
| /* See if last (so far) pathname component is a symlink. */ |
| *new_path = '\0'; |
| { |
| int sv_errno = errno; |
| link_len = readlink(got_path, copy_path, PATH_MAX - 1); |
| if (link_len < 0) { |
| /* EINVAL means the file exists but isn't a symlink. */ |
| if (errno != EINVAL) { |
| goto err; |
| } |
| } else { |
| /* Safe sex check. */ |
| if (path_len + link_len >= PATH_MAX - 2) { |
| __set_errno(ENAMETOOLONG); |
| goto err; |
| } |
| /* Note: readlink doesn't add the null byte. */ |
| /* copy_path[link_len] = '\0'; - we don't need it too */ |
| if (*copy_path == '/') |
| /* Start over for an absolute symlink. */ |
| new_path = got_path; |
| else |
| /* Otherwise back up over this component. */ |
| while (*(--new_path) != '/'); |
| /* Prepend symlink contents to path. */ |
| memmove(copy_path + (PATH_MAX-1) - link_len - path_len, copy_path, link_len); |
| path = copy_path + (PATH_MAX-1) - link_len - path_len; |
| } |
| __set_errno(sv_errno); |
| } |
| #endif /* S_IFLNK */ |
| *new_path++ = '/'; |
| } |
| /* Delete trailing slash but don't whomp a lone slash. */ |
| if (new_path != got_path + 1 && new_path[-1] == '/') |
| new_path--; |
| /* Make sure it's null terminated. */ |
| *new_path = '\0'; |
| return got_path; |
| } |
| libc_hidden_def(realpath) |