| /* Manage function descriptors.  Generic version. | 
 |    Copyright (C) 1999-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | 
 |    This file is part of the GNU C Library. | 
 |  | 
 |    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | 
 |    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public | 
 |    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | 
 |    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | 
 |  | 
 |    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | 
 |    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
 |    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU | 
 |    Lesser General Public License for more details. | 
 |  | 
 |    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | 
 |    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free | 
 |    Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA | 
 |    02111-1307 USA.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #include <libintl.h> | 
 | #include <unistd.h> | 
 | #include <string.h> | 
 | #include <sys/param.h> | 
 | #include <sys/mman.h> | 
 | #include <link.h> | 
 | #include <ldsodefs.h> | 
 | #include <elf/dynamic-link.h> | 
 | #include <dl-fptr.h> | 
 | #include <dl-unmap-segments.h> | 
 | #include <atomic.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef ELF_MACHINE_BOOT_FPTR_TABLE_LEN | 
 | /* ELF_MACHINE_BOOT_FPTR_TABLE_LEN should be greater than the number of | 
 |    dynamic symbols in ld.so.  */ | 
 | # define ELF_MACHINE_BOOT_FPTR_TABLE_LEN 256 | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef ELF_MACHINE_LOAD_ADDRESS | 
 | # error "ELF_MACHINE_LOAD_ADDRESS is not defined." | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef COMPARE_AND_SWAP | 
 | # define COMPARE_AND_SWAP(ptr, old, new) \ | 
 |   (catomic_compare_and_exchange_bool_acq (ptr, new, old) == 0) | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | ElfW(Addr) _dl_boot_fptr_table [ELF_MACHINE_BOOT_FPTR_TABLE_LEN]; | 
 |  | 
 | static struct local | 
 |   { | 
 |     struct fdesc_table *root; | 
 |     struct fdesc *free_list; | 
 |     unsigned int npages;		/* # of pages to allocate */ | 
 |     /* the next to members MUST be consecutive! */ | 
 |     struct fdesc_table boot_table; | 
 |     struct fdesc boot_fdescs[1024]; | 
 |   } | 
 | local = | 
 |   { | 
 | #ifdef SHARED | 
 |     /* Address of .boot_table is not known until runtime.  */ | 
 |     .root = 0, | 
 | #else | 
 |     .root = &local.boot_table, | 
 | #endif | 
 |     .npages = 2, | 
 |     .boot_table = | 
 |       { | 
 | 	.len = sizeof (local.boot_fdescs) / sizeof (local.boot_fdescs[0]), | 
 | 	.first_unused = 0 | 
 |       } | 
 |   }; | 
 |  | 
 | /* Create a new fdesc table and return a pointer to the first fdesc | 
 |    entry.  The fdesc lock must have been acquired already.  */ | 
 |  | 
 | static struct fdesc_table * | 
 | new_fdesc_table (struct local *l, size_t *size) | 
 | { | 
 |   size_t old_npages = l->npages; | 
 |   size_t new_npages = old_npages + old_npages; | 
 |   struct fdesc_table *new_table; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* If someone has just created a new table, we return NULL to tell | 
 |      the caller to use the new table.  */ | 
 |   if (! COMPARE_AND_SWAP (&l->npages, old_npages, new_npages)) | 
 |     return (struct fdesc_table *) NULL; | 
 |  | 
 |   *size = old_npages * GLRO(dl_pagesize); | 
 |   new_table = __mmap (NULL, *size, | 
 | 		      PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANON | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); | 
 |   if (new_table == MAP_FAILED) | 
 |     _dl_signal_error (errno, NULL, NULL, | 
 | 		      N_("cannot map pages for fdesc table")); | 
 |  | 
 |   new_table->len | 
 |     = (*size - sizeof (*new_table)) / sizeof (struct fdesc); | 
 |   new_table->first_unused = 1; | 
 |   return new_table; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Must call _dl_fptr_init before using any other function.  */ | 
 | void | 
 | _dl_fptr_init (void) | 
 | { | 
 |   struct local *l; | 
 |  | 
 |   ELF_MACHINE_LOAD_ADDRESS (l, local); | 
 |   l->root = &l->boot_table; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static ElfW(Addr) | 
 | make_fdesc (ElfW(Addr) ip, ElfW(Addr) gp) | 
 | { | 
 |   struct fdesc *fdesc = NULL; | 
 |   struct fdesc_table *root; | 
 |   unsigned int old; | 
 |   struct local *l; | 
 |  | 
 |   ELF_MACHINE_LOAD_ADDRESS (l, local); | 
 |  | 
 |  retry: | 
 |   root = l->root; | 
 |   while (1) | 
 |     { | 
 |       old = root->first_unused; | 
 |       if (old >= root->len) | 
 | 	break; | 
 |       else if (COMPARE_AND_SWAP (&root->first_unused, old, old + 1)) | 
 | 	{ | 
 | 	  fdesc = &root->fdesc[old]; | 
 | 	  goto install; | 
 | 	} | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   if (l->free_list) | 
 |     { | 
 |       /* Get it from free-list.  */ | 
 |       do | 
 | 	{ | 
 | 	  fdesc = l->free_list; | 
 | 	  if (fdesc == NULL) | 
 | 	    goto retry; | 
 | 	} | 
 |       while (! COMPARE_AND_SWAP ((ElfW(Addr) *) &l->free_list, | 
 | 				 (ElfW(Addr)) fdesc, fdesc->ip)); | 
 |     } | 
 |   else | 
 |     { | 
 |       /* Create a new fdesc table.  */ | 
 |       size_t size; | 
 |       struct fdesc_table *new_table = new_fdesc_table (l, &size); | 
 |  | 
 |       if (new_table == NULL) | 
 | 	goto retry; | 
 |  | 
 |       new_table->next = root; | 
 |       if (! COMPARE_AND_SWAP ((ElfW(Addr) *) &l->root, | 
 | 			      (ElfW(Addr)) root, | 
 | 			      (ElfW(Addr)) new_table)) | 
 | 	{ | 
 | 	  /* Someone has just installed a new table. Return NULL to | 
 | 	     tell the caller to use the new table.  */ | 
 | 	  __munmap (new_table, size); | 
 | 	  goto retry; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 |       /* Note that the first entry was reserved while allocating the | 
 | 	 memory for the new page.  */ | 
 |       fdesc = &new_table->fdesc[0]; | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |  install: | 
 |   fdesc->ip = ip; | 
 |   fdesc->gp = gp; | 
 |  | 
 |   return (ElfW(Addr)) fdesc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | static inline ElfW(Addr) * __attribute__ ((always_inline)) | 
 | make_fptr_table (struct link_map *map) | 
 | { | 
 |   const ElfW(Sym) *symtab | 
 |     = (const void *) D_PTR (map, l_info[DT_SYMTAB]); | 
 |   const char *strtab = (const void *) D_PTR (map, l_info[DT_STRTAB]); | 
 |   ElfW(Addr) *fptr_table; | 
 |   size_t size; | 
 |   size_t len; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* XXX Apparently the only way to find out the size of the dynamic | 
 |      symbol section is to assume that the string table follows right | 
 |      afterwards...  */ | 
 |   len = ((strtab - (char *) symtab) | 
 | 	 / map->l_info[DT_SYMENT]->d_un.d_val); | 
 |   size = ((len * sizeof (fptr_table[0]) + GLRO(dl_pagesize) - 1) | 
 | 	  & -GLRO(dl_pagesize)); | 
 |   /* XXX We don't support here in the moment systems without MAP_ANON. | 
 |      There probably are none for IA-64.  In case this is proven wrong | 
 |      we will have to open /dev/null here and use the file descriptor | 
 |      instead of the hard-coded -1.  */ | 
 |   fptr_table = __mmap (NULL, size, | 
 | 		       PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANON | MAP_PRIVATE, | 
 | 		       -1, 0); | 
 |   if (fptr_table == MAP_FAILED) | 
 |     _dl_signal_error (errno, NULL, NULL, | 
 | 		      N_("cannot map pages for fptr table")); | 
 |  | 
 |   if (COMPARE_AND_SWAP ((ElfW(Addr) *) &map->l_mach.fptr_table, | 
 | 			(ElfW(Addr)) NULL, (ElfW(Addr)) fptr_table)) | 
 |     map->l_mach.fptr_table_len = len; | 
 |   else | 
 |     __munmap (fptr_table, len * sizeof (fptr_table[0])); | 
 |  | 
 |   return map->l_mach.fptr_table; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | ElfW(Addr) | 
 | _dl_make_fptr (struct link_map *map, const ElfW(Sym) *sym, | 
 | 	       ElfW(Addr) ip) | 
 | { | 
 |   ElfW(Addr) *ftab = map->l_mach.fptr_table; | 
 |   const ElfW(Sym) *symtab; | 
 |   Elf_Symndx symidx; | 
 |   struct local *l; | 
 |  | 
 |   if (__builtin_expect (ftab == NULL, 0)) | 
 |     ftab = make_fptr_table (map); | 
 |  | 
 |   symtab = (const void *) D_PTR (map, l_info[DT_SYMTAB]); | 
 |   symidx = sym - symtab; | 
 |  | 
 |   if (symidx >= map->l_mach.fptr_table_len) | 
 |     _dl_signal_error (0, NULL, NULL, | 
 | 		      N_("internal error: symidx out of range of fptr table")); | 
 |  | 
 |   while (ftab[symidx] == 0) | 
 |     { | 
 |       /* GOT has already been relocated in elf_get_dynamic_info - | 
 | 	 don't try to relocate it again.  */ | 
 |       ElfW(Addr) fdesc | 
 | 	= make_fdesc (ip, map->l_info[DT_PLTGOT]->d_un.d_ptr); | 
 |  | 
 |       if (__builtin_expect (COMPARE_AND_SWAP (&ftab[symidx], (ElfW(Addr)) NULL, | 
 | 					      fdesc), 1)) | 
 | 	{ | 
 | 	  /* Noone has updated the entry and the new function | 
 | 	     descriptor has been installed.  */ | 
 | #if 0 | 
 | 	  const char *strtab | 
 | 	    = (const void *) D_PTR (map, l_info[DT_STRTAB]); | 
 |  | 
 | 	  ELF_MACHINE_LOAD_ADDRESS (l, local); | 
 | 	  if (l->root != &l->boot_table | 
 | 	      || l->boot_table.first_unused > 20) | 
 | 	    _dl_debug_printf ("created fdesc symbol `%s' at %lx\n", | 
 | 			      strtab + sym->st_name, ftab[symidx]); | 
 | #endif | 
 | 	  break; | 
 | 	} | 
 |       else | 
 | 	{ | 
 | 	  /* We created a duplicated function descriptor. We put it on | 
 | 	     free-list.  */ | 
 | 	  struct fdesc *f = (struct fdesc *) fdesc; | 
 |  | 
 | 	  ELF_MACHINE_LOAD_ADDRESS (l, local); | 
 |  | 
 | 	  do | 
 | 	    f->ip = (ElfW(Addr)) l->free_list; | 
 | 	  while (! COMPARE_AND_SWAP ((ElfW(Addr) *) &l->free_list, | 
 | 				     f->ip, fdesc)); | 
 | 	} | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   return ftab[symidx]; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | void | 
 | _dl_unmap (struct link_map *map) | 
 | { | 
 |   ElfW(Addr) *ftab = map->l_mach.fptr_table; | 
 |   struct fdesc *head = NULL, *tail = NULL; | 
 |   size_t i; | 
 |  | 
 |   _dl_unmap_segments (map); | 
 |  | 
 |   if (ftab == NULL) | 
 |     return; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* String together the fdesc structures that are being freed.  */ | 
 |   for (i = 0; i < map->l_mach.fptr_table_len; ++i) | 
 |     { | 
 |       if (ftab[i]) | 
 | 	{ | 
 | 	  *(struct fdesc **) ftab[i] = head; | 
 | 	  head = (struct fdesc *) ftab[i]; | 
 | 	  if (tail == NULL) | 
 | 	    tail = head; | 
 | 	} | 
 |     } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Prepend the new list to the free_list: */ | 
 |   if (tail) | 
 |     do | 
 |       tail->ip = (ElfW(Addr)) local.free_list; | 
 |     while (! COMPARE_AND_SWAP ((ElfW(Addr) *) &local.free_list, | 
 | 			       tail->ip, (ElfW(Addr)) head)); | 
 |  | 
 |   __munmap (ftab, (map->l_mach.fptr_table_len | 
 | 		   * sizeof (map->l_mach.fptr_table[0]))); | 
 |  | 
 |   map->l_mach.fptr_table = NULL; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | extern ElfW(Addr) _dl_fixup (struct link_map *, ElfW(Word)) attribute_hidden; | 
 |  | 
 | static inline Elf32_Addr | 
 | elf_machine_resolve (void) | 
 | { | 
 |   Elf32_Addr addr; | 
 |  | 
 |   asm ("b,l     1f,%0\n" | 
 | "	depi	0,31,2,%0\n" | 
 | "1:	addil	L'_dl_runtime_resolve - ($PIC_pcrel$0 - 8),%0\n" | 
 | "	ldo	R'_dl_runtime_resolve - ($PIC_pcrel$0 - 12)(%%r1),%0\n" | 
 |        : "=r" (addr) : : "r1"); | 
 |  | 
 |   return addr; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | ElfW(Addr) | 
 | _dl_lookup_address (const void *address) | 
 | { | 
 |   ElfW(Addr) addr = (ElfW(Addr)) address; | 
 |   unsigned int *desc, *gptr; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Check for special cases.  */ | 
 |   if ((int) addr == -1 | 
 |       || (unsigned int) addr < 4096 | 
 |       || !((unsigned int) addr & 2)) | 
 |     return addr; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Clear least-significant two bits from descriptor address.  */ | 
 |   desc = (unsigned int *) ((unsigned int) addr & ~3); | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Check if descriptor requires resolution.  The following trampoline is | 
 |      used in each global offset table for function resolution: | 
 |  | 
 | 		ldw 0(r20),r22 | 
 | 		bv r0(r22) | 
 | 		ldw 4(r20),r21 | 
 |      tramp:	b,l .-12,r20 | 
 | 		depwi 0,31,2,r20 | 
 | 		.word _dl_runtime_resolve | 
 | 		.word "_dl_runtime_resolve ltp" | 
 |      got:	.word _DYNAMIC | 
 | 		.word "struct link map address" */ | 
 |   gptr = (unsigned int *) desc[0]; | 
 |   if (gptr[0] == 0xea9f1fdd			/* b,l .-12,r20     */ | 
 |       && gptr[1] == 0xd6801c1e			/* depwi 0,31,2,r20 */ | 
 |       && (ElfW(Addr)) gptr[2] == elf_machine_resolve ()) | 
 |     _dl_fixup ((struct link_map *) gptr[5], (ElfW(Word)) desc[1]); | 
 |  | 
 |   return (ElfW(Addr)) desc[0]; | 
 | } |