| The rate estimator can match on estimated rates as collected by the RATEEST | 
 | target. It supports matching on absolute bps/pps values, comparing two rate | 
 | estimators and matching on the difference between two rate estimators. | 
 | .TP | 
 | \fB\-\-rateest1\fP \fIname\fP | 
 | Name of the first rate estimator. | 
 | .TP | 
 | \fB\-\-rateest2\fP \fIname\fP | 
 | Name of the second rate estimator (if difference is to be calculated). | 
 | .TP | 
 | \fB\-\-rateest\-delta\fP | 
 | Compare difference(s) to given rate(s) | 
 | .TP | 
 | \fB\-\-rateest1\-bps\fP \fIvalue\fP | 
 | .TP | 
 | \fB\-\-rateest2\-bps\fP \fIvalue\fP | 
 | Compare bytes per second. | 
 | .TP | 
 | \fB\-\-rateest1\-pps\fP \fIvalue\fP | 
 | .TP | 
 | \fB\-\-rateest2\-pps\fP \fIvalue\fP | 
 | Compare packets per second. | 
 | .TP | 
 | [\fB!\fP] \fB\-\-rateest\-lt\fP | 
 | Match if rate is less than given rate/estimator. | 
 | .TP | 
 | [\fB!\fP] \fB\-\-rateest\-gt\fP | 
 | Match if rate is greater than given rate/estimator. | 
 | .TP | 
 | [\fB!\fP] \fB\-\-rateest\-eq\fP | 
 | Match if rate is equal to given rate/estimator. | 
 | .PP | 
 | Example: This is what can be used to route outgoing data connections from an | 
 | FTP server over two lines based on the available bandwidth at the time the data | 
 | connection was started: | 
 | .PP | 
 | # Estimate outgoing rates | 
 | .PP | 
 | iptables \-t mangle \-A POSTROUTING \-o eth0 \-j RATEEST \-\-rateest\-name eth0 | 
 | \-\-rateest\-interval 250ms \-\-rateest\-ewma 0.5s | 
 | .PP | 
 | iptables \-t mangle \-A POSTROUTING \-o ppp0 \-j RATEEST \-\-rateest\-name ppp0 | 
 | \-\-rateest\-interval 250ms \-\-rateest\-ewma 0.5s | 
 | .PP | 
 | # Mark based on available bandwidth | 
 | .PP | 
 | iptables \-t mangle \-A balance \-m conntrack \-\-ctstate NEW \-m helper \-\-helper ftp | 
 | \-m rateest \-\-rateest\-delta \-\-rateest1 eth0 \-\-rateest\-bps1 2.5mbit \-\-rateest\-gt | 
 | \-\-rateest2 ppp0 \-\-rateest\-bps2 2mbit \-j CONNMARK \-\-set\-mark 1 | 
 | .PP | 
 | iptables \-t mangle \-A balance \-m conntrack \-\-ctstate NEW \-m helper \-\-helper ftp | 
 | \-m rateest \-\-rateest\-delta \-\-rateest1 ppp0 \-\-rateest\-bps1 2mbit \-\-rateest\-gt | 
 | \-\-rateest2 eth0 \-\-rateest\-bps2 2.5mbit \-j CONNMARK \-\-set\-mark 2 | 
 | .PP | 
 | iptables \-t mangle \-A balance \-j CONNMARK \-\-restore\-mark |