xf.li | bdd93d5 | 2023-05-12 07:10:14 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* Fully-inline hash table, used mainly for managing TLS descriptors. |
| 2 | Copyright (C) 1999-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
| 3 | This file is part of the GNU C Library. |
| 4 | Contributed by Alexandre Oliva <aoliva@redhat.com> |
| 5 | |
| 6 | This file is derived from a 2003's version of libiberty's |
| 7 | hashtab.c, contributed by Vladimir Makarov (vmakarov@cygnus.com), |
| 8 | but with most adaptation points and support for deleting elements |
| 9 | removed. |
| 10 | |
| 11 | The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| 12 | modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| 13 | License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
| 14 | version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| 15 | |
| 16 | The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 17 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 18 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
| 19 | Lesser General Public License for more details. |
| 20 | |
| 21 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| 22 | License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see |
| 23 | <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ |
| 24 | |
| 25 | #ifndef INLINE_HASHTAB_H |
| 26 | # define INLINE_HASHTAB_H 1 |
| 27 | |
| 28 | extern void weak_function free (void *ptr); |
| 29 | |
| 30 | struct hashtab |
| 31 | { |
| 32 | /* Table itself. */ |
| 33 | void **entries; |
| 34 | |
| 35 | /* Current size (in entries) of the hash table */ |
| 36 | size_t size; |
| 37 | |
| 38 | /* Current number of elements. */ |
| 39 | size_t n_elements; |
| 40 | |
| 41 | /* Free function for the entries array. This may vary depending on |
| 42 | how early the array was allocated. If it is NULL, then the array |
| 43 | can't be freed. */ |
| 44 | void (*free) (void *ptr); |
| 45 | }; |
| 46 | |
| 47 | inline static struct hashtab * |
| 48 | htab_create (void) |
| 49 | { |
| 50 | struct hashtab *ht = malloc (sizeof (struct hashtab)); |
| 51 | |
| 52 | if (! ht) |
| 53 | return NULL; |
| 54 | ht->size = 3; |
| 55 | ht->entries = malloc (sizeof (void *) * ht->size); |
| 56 | ht->free = free; |
| 57 | if (! ht->entries) |
| 58 | { |
| 59 | if (ht->free) |
| 60 | ht->free (ht); |
| 61 | return NULL; |
| 62 | } |
| 63 | |
| 64 | ht->n_elements = 0; |
| 65 | |
| 66 | memset (ht->entries, 0, sizeof (void *) * ht->size); |
| 67 | |
| 68 | return ht; |
| 69 | } |
| 70 | |
| 71 | /* This is only called from _dl_unmap, so it's safe to call |
| 72 | free(). */ |
| 73 | inline static void |
| 74 | htab_delete (struct hashtab *htab) |
| 75 | { |
| 76 | int i; |
| 77 | |
| 78 | for (i = htab->size - 1; i >= 0; i--) |
| 79 | free (htab->entries[i]); |
| 80 | |
| 81 | if (htab->free) |
| 82 | htab->free (htab->entries); |
| 83 | free (htab); |
| 84 | } |
| 85 | |
| 86 | /* Similar to htab_find_slot, but without several unwanted side effects: |
| 87 | - Does not call htab->eq_f when it finds an existing entry. |
| 88 | - Does not change the count of elements/searches/collisions in the |
| 89 | hash table. |
| 90 | This function also assumes there are no deleted entries in the table. |
| 91 | HASH is the hash value for the element to be inserted. */ |
| 92 | |
| 93 | inline static void ** |
| 94 | find_empty_slot_for_expand (struct hashtab *htab, int hash) |
| 95 | { |
| 96 | size_t size = htab->size; |
| 97 | unsigned int index = hash % size; |
| 98 | void **slot = htab->entries + index; |
| 99 | int hash2; |
| 100 | |
| 101 | if (! *slot) |
| 102 | return slot; |
| 103 | |
| 104 | hash2 = 1 + hash % (size - 2); |
| 105 | for (;;) |
| 106 | { |
| 107 | index += hash2; |
| 108 | if (index >= size) |
| 109 | index -= size; |
| 110 | |
| 111 | slot = htab->entries + index; |
| 112 | if (! *slot) |
| 113 | return slot; |
| 114 | } |
| 115 | } |
| 116 | |
| 117 | /* The following function changes size of memory allocated for the |
| 118 | entries and repeatedly inserts the table elements. The occupancy |
| 119 | of the table after the call will be about 50%. Naturally the hash |
| 120 | table must already exist. Remember also that the place of the |
| 121 | table entries is changed. If memory allocation failures are allowed, |
| 122 | this function will return zero, indicating that the table could not be |
| 123 | expanded. If all goes well, it will return a non-zero value. */ |
| 124 | |
| 125 | inline static int |
| 126 | htab_expand (struct hashtab *htab, int (*hash_fn) (void *)) |
| 127 | { |
| 128 | void **oentries; |
| 129 | void **olimit; |
| 130 | void **p; |
| 131 | void **nentries; |
| 132 | size_t nsize; |
| 133 | |
| 134 | oentries = htab->entries; |
| 135 | olimit = oentries + htab->size; |
| 136 | |
| 137 | /* Resize only when table after removal of unused elements is either |
| 138 | too full or too empty. */ |
| 139 | if (htab->n_elements * 2 > htab->size) |
| 140 | nsize = _dl_higher_prime_number (htab->n_elements * 2); |
| 141 | else |
| 142 | nsize = htab->size; |
| 143 | |
| 144 | nentries = calloc (sizeof (void *), nsize); |
| 145 | if (nentries == NULL) |
| 146 | return 0; |
| 147 | htab->entries = nentries; |
| 148 | htab->size = nsize; |
| 149 | |
| 150 | p = oentries; |
| 151 | do |
| 152 | { |
| 153 | if (*p) |
| 154 | *find_empty_slot_for_expand (htab, hash_fn (*p)) |
| 155 | = *p; |
| 156 | |
| 157 | p++; |
| 158 | } |
| 159 | while (p < olimit); |
| 160 | |
| 161 | /* Without recording the free corresponding to the malloc used to |
| 162 | allocate the table, we couldn't tell whether this was allocated |
| 163 | by the malloc() built into ld.so or the one in the main |
| 164 | executable or libc. Calling free() for something that was |
| 165 | allocated by the early malloc(), rather than the final run-time |
| 166 | malloc() could do Very Bad Things (TM). We will waste memory |
| 167 | allocated early as long as there's no corresponding free(), but |
| 168 | this isn't so much memory as to be significant. */ |
| 169 | |
| 170 | if (htab->free) |
| 171 | htab->free (oentries); |
| 172 | |
| 173 | /* Use the free() corresponding to the malloc() above to free this |
| 174 | up. */ |
| 175 | htab->free = free; |
| 176 | |
| 177 | return 1; |
| 178 | } |
| 179 | |
| 180 | /* This function searches for a hash table slot containing an entry |
| 181 | equal to the given element. To delete an entry, call this with |
| 182 | INSERT = 0, then call htab_clear_slot on the slot returned (possibly |
| 183 | after doing some checks). To insert an entry, call this with |
| 184 | INSERT = 1, then write the value you want into the returned slot. |
| 185 | When inserting an entry, NULL may be returned if memory allocation |
| 186 | fails. */ |
| 187 | |
| 188 | inline static void ** |
| 189 | htab_find_slot (struct hashtab *htab, void *ptr, int insert, |
| 190 | int (*hash_fn)(void *), int (*eq_fn)(void *, void *)) |
| 191 | { |
| 192 | unsigned int index; |
| 193 | int hash, hash2; |
| 194 | size_t size; |
| 195 | void **entry; |
| 196 | |
| 197 | if (htab->size * 3 <= htab->n_elements * 4 |
| 198 | && htab_expand (htab, hash_fn) == 0) |
| 199 | return NULL; |
| 200 | |
| 201 | hash = hash_fn (ptr); |
| 202 | |
| 203 | size = htab->size; |
| 204 | index = hash % size; |
| 205 | |
| 206 | entry = &htab->entries[index]; |
| 207 | if (!*entry) |
| 208 | goto empty_entry; |
| 209 | else if (eq_fn (*entry, ptr)) |
| 210 | return entry; |
| 211 | |
| 212 | hash2 = 1 + hash % (size - 2); |
| 213 | for (;;) |
| 214 | { |
| 215 | index += hash2; |
| 216 | if (index >= size) |
| 217 | index -= size; |
| 218 | |
| 219 | entry = &htab->entries[index]; |
| 220 | if (!*entry) |
| 221 | goto empty_entry; |
| 222 | else if (eq_fn (*entry, ptr)) |
| 223 | return entry; |
| 224 | } |
| 225 | |
| 226 | empty_entry: |
| 227 | if (!insert) |
| 228 | return NULL; |
| 229 | |
| 230 | htab->n_elements++; |
| 231 | return entry; |
| 232 | } |
| 233 | |
| 234 | #endif /* INLINE_HASHTAB_H */ |