| lh | 9ed821d | 2023-04-07 01:36:19 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* | 
|  | 2 | * Copyright 2013-2018 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved. | 
|  | 3 | * | 
|  | 4 | * Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License").  You may not use | 
|  | 5 | * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy | 
|  | 6 | * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at | 
|  | 7 | * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html | 
|  | 8 | */ | 
|  | 9 |  | 
|  | 10 | /**  Beware! | 
|  | 11 | * | 
|  | 12 | *  Following wrapping modes were designed for AES but this implementation | 
|  | 13 | *  allows you to use them for any 128 bit block cipher. | 
|  | 14 | */ | 
|  | 15 |  | 
|  | 16 | #include "internal/cryptlib.h" | 
|  | 17 | #include <openssl/modes.h> | 
|  | 18 |  | 
|  | 19 | /** RFC 3394 section 2.2.3.1 Default Initial Value */ | 
|  | 20 | static const unsigned char default_iv[] = { | 
|  | 21 | 0xA6, 0xA6, 0xA6, 0xA6, 0xA6, 0xA6, 0xA6, 0xA6, | 
|  | 22 | }; | 
|  | 23 |  | 
|  | 24 | /** RFC 5649 section 3 Alternative Initial Value 32-bit constant */ | 
|  | 25 | static const unsigned char default_aiv[] = { | 
|  | 26 | 0xA6, 0x59, 0x59, 0xA6 | 
|  | 27 | }; | 
|  | 28 |  | 
|  | 29 | /** Input size limit: lower than maximum of standards but far larger than | 
|  | 30 | *  anything that will be used in practice. | 
|  | 31 | */ | 
|  | 32 | #define CRYPTO128_WRAP_MAX (1UL << 31) | 
|  | 33 |  | 
|  | 34 | /** Wrapping according to RFC 3394 section 2.2.1. | 
|  | 35 | * | 
|  | 36 | *  @param[in]  key    Key value. | 
|  | 37 | *  @param[in]  iv     IV value. Length = 8 bytes. NULL = use default_iv. | 
|  | 38 | *  @param[in]  in     Plaintext as n 64-bit blocks, n >= 2. | 
|  | 39 | *  @param[in]  inlen  Length of in. | 
|  | 40 | *  @param[out] out    Ciphertext. Minimal buffer length = (inlen + 8) bytes. | 
|  | 41 | *                     Input and output buffers can overlap if block function | 
|  | 42 | *                     supports that. | 
|  | 43 | *  @param[in]  block  Block processing function. | 
|  | 44 | *  @return            0 if inlen does not consist of n 64-bit blocks, n >= 2. | 
|  | 45 | *                     or if inlen > CRYPTO128_WRAP_MAX. | 
|  | 46 | *                     Output length if wrapping succeeded. | 
|  | 47 | */ | 
|  | 48 | size_t CRYPTO_128_wrap(void *key, const unsigned char *iv, | 
|  | 49 | unsigned char *out, | 
|  | 50 | const unsigned char *in, size_t inlen, | 
|  | 51 | block128_f block) | 
|  | 52 | { | 
|  | 53 | unsigned char *A, B[16], *R; | 
|  | 54 | size_t i, j, t; | 
|  | 55 | if ((inlen & 0x7) || (inlen < 16) || (inlen > CRYPTO128_WRAP_MAX)) | 
|  | 56 | return 0; | 
|  | 57 | A = B; | 
|  | 58 | t = 1; | 
|  | 59 | memmove(out + 8, in, inlen); | 
|  | 60 | if (!iv) | 
|  | 61 | iv = default_iv; | 
|  | 62 |  | 
|  | 63 | memcpy(A, iv, 8); | 
|  | 64 |  | 
|  | 65 | for (j = 0; j < 6; j++) { | 
|  | 66 | R = out + 8; | 
|  | 67 | for (i = 0; i < inlen; i += 8, t++, R += 8) { | 
|  | 68 | memcpy(B + 8, R, 8); | 
|  | 69 | block(B, B, key); | 
|  | 70 | A[7] ^= (unsigned char)(t & 0xff); | 
|  | 71 | if (t > 0xff) { | 
|  | 72 | A[6] ^= (unsigned char)((t >> 8) & 0xff); | 
|  | 73 | A[5] ^= (unsigned char)((t >> 16) & 0xff); | 
|  | 74 | A[4] ^= (unsigned char)((t >> 24) & 0xff); | 
|  | 75 | } | 
|  | 76 | memcpy(R, B + 8, 8); | 
|  | 77 | } | 
|  | 78 | } | 
|  | 79 | memcpy(out, A, 8); | 
|  | 80 | return inlen + 8; | 
|  | 81 | } | 
|  | 82 |  | 
|  | 83 | /** Unwrapping according to RFC 3394 section 2.2.2 steps 1-2. | 
|  | 84 | *  The IV check (step 3) is responsibility of the caller. | 
|  | 85 | * | 
|  | 86 | *  @param[in]  key    Key value. | 
|  | 87 | *  @param[out] iv     Unchecked IV value. Minimal buffer length = 8 bytes. | 
|  | 88 | *  @param[out] out    Plaintext without IV. | 
|  | 89 | *                     Minimal buffer length = (inlen - 8) bytes. | 
|  | 90 | *                     Input and output buffers can overlap if block function | 
|  | 91 | *                     supports that. | 
|  | 92 | *  @param[in]  in     Ciphertext as n 64-bit blocks. | 
|  | 93 | *  @param[in]  inlen  Length of in. | 
|  | 94 | *  @param[in]  block  Block processing function. | 
|  | 95 | *  @return            0 if inlen is out of range [24, CRYPTO128_WRAP_MAX] | 
|  | 96 | *                     or if inlen is not a multiple of 8. | 
|  | 97 | *                     Output length otherwise. | 
|  | 98 | */ | 
|  | 99 | static size_t crypto_128_unwrap_raw(void *key, unsigned char *iv, | 
|  | 100 | unsigned char *out, | 
|  | 101 | const unsigned char *in, size_t inlen, | 
|  | 102 | block128_f block) | 
|  | 103 | { | 
|  | 104 | unsigned char *A, B[16], *R; | 
|  | 105 | size_t i, j, t; | 
|  | 106 | inlen -= 8; | 
|  | 107 | if ((inlen & 0x7) || (inlen < 16) || (inlen > CRYPTO128_WRAP_MAX)) | 
|  | 108 | return 0; | 
|  | 109 | A = B; | 
|  | 110 | t = 6 * (inlen >> 3); | 
|  | 111 | memcpy(A, in, 8); | 
|  | 112 | memmove(out, in + 8, inlen); | 
|  | 113 | for (j = 0; j < 6; j++) { | 
|  | 114 | R = out + inlen - 8; | 
|  | 115 | for (i = 0; i < inlen; i += 8, t--, R -= 8) { | 
|  | 116 | A[7] ^= (unsigned char)(t & 0xff); | 
|  | 117 | if (t > 0xff) { | 
|  | 118 | A[6] ^= (unsigned char)((t >> 8) & 0xff); | 
|  | 119 | A[5] ^= (unsigned char)((t >> 16) & 0xff); | 
|  | 120 | A[4] ^= (unsigned char)((t >> 24) & 0xff); | 
|  | 121 | } | 
|  | 122 | memcpy(B + 8, R, 8); | 
|  | 123 | block(B, B, key); | 
|  | 124 | memcpy(R, B + 8, 8); | 
|  | 125 | } | 
|  | 126 | } | 
|  | 127 | memcpy(iv, A, 8); | 
|  | 128 | return inlen; | 
|  | 129 | } | 
|  | 130 |  | 
|  | 131 | /** Unwrapping according to RFC 3394 section 2.2.2, including the IV check. | 
|  | 132 | *  The first block of plaintext has to match the supplied IV, otherwise an | 
|  | 133 | *  error is returned. | 
|  | 134 | * | 
|  | 135 | *  @param[in]  key    Key value. | 
|  | 136 | *  @param[out] iv     IV value to match against. Length = 8 bytes. | 
|  | 137 | *                     NULL = use default_iv. | 
|  | 138 | *  @param[out] out    Plaintext without IV. | 
|  | 139 | *                     Minimal buffer length = (inlen - 8) bytes. | 
|  | 140 | *                     Input and output buffers can overlap if block function | 
|  | 141 | *                     supports that. | 
|  | 142 | *  @param[in]  in     Ciphertext as n 64-bit blocks. | 
|  | 143 | *  @param[in]  inlen  Length of in. | 
|  | 144 | *  @param[in]  block  Block processing function. | 
|  | 145 | *  @return            0 if inlen is out of range [24, CRYPTO128_WRAP_MAX] | 
|  | 146 | *                     or if inlen is not a multiple of 8 | 
|  | 147 | *                     or if IV doesn't match expected value. | 
|  | 148 | *                     Output length otherwise. | 
|  | 149 | */ | 
|  | 150 | size_t CRYPTO_128_unwrap(void *key, const unsigned char *iv, | 
|  | 151 | unsigned char *out, const unsigned char *in, | 
|  | 152 | size_t inlen, block128_f block) | 
|  | 153 | { | 
|  | 154 | size_t ret; | 
|  | 155 | unsigned char got_iv[8]; | 
|  | 156 |  | 
|  | 157 | ret = crypto_128_unwrap_raw(key, got_iv, out, in, inlen, block); | 
|  | 158 | if (ret == 0) | 
|  | 159 | return 0; | 
|  | 160 |  | 
|  | 161 | if (!iv) | 
|  | 162 | iv = default_iv; | 
|  | 163 | if (CRYPTO_memcmp(got_iv, iv, 8)) { | 
|  | 164 | OPENSSL_cleanse(out, ret); | 
|  | 165 | return 0; | 
|  | 166 | } | 
|  | 167 | return ret; | 
|  | 168 | } | 
|  | 169 |  | 
|  | 170 | /** Wrapping according to RFC 5649 section 4.1. | 
|  | 171 | * | 
|  | 172 | *  @param[in]  key    Key value. | 
|  | 173 | *  @param[in]  icv    (Non-standard) IV, 4 bytes. NULL = use default_aiv. | 
|  | 174 | *  @param[out] out    Ciphertext. Minimal buffer length = (inlen + 15) bytes. | 
|  | 175 | *                     Input and output buffers can overlap if block function | 
|  | 176 | *                     supports that. | 
|  | 177 | *  @param[in]  in     Plaintext as n 64-bit blocks, n >= 2. | 
|  | 178 | *  @param[in]  inlen  Length of in. | 
|  | 179 | *  @param[in]  block  Block processing function. | 
|  | 180 | *  @return            0 if inlen is out of range [1, CRYPTO128_WRAP_MAX]. | 
|  | 181 | *                     Output length if wrapping succeeded. | 
|  | 182 | */ | 
|  | 183 | size_t CRYPTO_128_wrap_pad(void *key, const unsigned char *icv, | 
|  | 184 | unsigned char *out, | 
|  | 185 | const unsigned char *in, size_t inlen, | 
|  | 186 | block128_f block) | 
|  | 187 | { | 
|  | 188 | /* n: number of 64-bit blocks in the padded key data | 
|  | 189 | * | 
|  | 190 | * If length of plain text is not a multiple of 8, pad the plain text octet | 
|  | 191 | * string on the right with octets of zeros, where final length is the | 
|  | 192 | * smallest multiple of 8 that is greater than length of plain text. | 
|  | 193 | * If length of plain text is a multiple of 8, then there is no padding. */ | 
|  | 194 | const size_t blocks_padded = (inlen + 7) / 8; /* CEILING(m/8) */ | 
|  | 195 | const size_t padded_len = blocks_padded * 8; | 
|  | 196 | const size_t padding_len = padded_len - inlen; | 
|  | 197 | /* RFC 5649 section 3: Alternative Initial Value */ | 
|  | 198 | unsigned char aiv[8]; | 
|  | 199 | int ret; | 
|  | 200 |  | 
|  | 201 | /* Section 1: use 32-bit fixed field for plaintext octet length */ | 
|  | 202 | if (inlen == 0 || inlen >= CRYPTO128_WRAP_MAX) | 
|  | 203 | return 0; | 
|  | 204 |  | 
|  | 205 | /* Section 3: Alternative Initial Value */ | 
|  | 206 | if (!icv) | 
|  | 207 | memcpy(aiv, default_aiv, 4); | 
|  | 208 | else | 
|  | 209 | memcpy(aiv, icv, 4);    /* Standard doesn't mention this. */ | 
|  | 210 |  | 
|  | 211 | aiv[4] = (inlen >> 24) & 0xFF; | 
|  | 212 | aiv[5] = (inlen >> 16) & 0xFF; | 
|  | 213 | aiv[6] = (inlen >> 8) & 0xFF; | 
|  | 214 | aiv[7] = inlen & 0xFF; | 
|  | 215 |  | 
|  | 216 | if (padded_len == 8) { | 
|  | 217 | /* | 
|  | 218 | * Section 4.1 - special case in step 2: If the padded plaintext | 
|  | 219 | * contains exactly eight octets, then prepend the AIV and encrypt | 
|  | 220 | * the resulting 128-bit block using AES in ECB mode. | 
|  | 221 | */ | 
|  | 222 | memmove(out + 8, in, inlen); | 
|  | 223 | memcpy(out, aiv, 8); | 
|  | 224 | memset(out + 8 + inlen, 0, padding_len); | 
|  | 225 | block(out, out, key); | 
|  | 226 | ret = 16;               /* AIV + padded input */ | 
|  | 227 | } else { | 
|  | 228 | memmove(out, in, inlen); | 
|  | 229 | memset(out + inlen, 0, padding_len); /* Section 4.1 step 1 */ | 
|  | 230 | ret = CRYPTO_128_wrap(key, aiv, out, out, padded_len, block); | 
|  | 231 | } | 
|  | 232 |  | 
|  | 233 | return ret; | 
|  | 234 | } | 
|  | 235 |  | 
|  | 236 | /** Unwrapping according to RFC 5649 section 4.2. | 
|  | 237 | * | 
|  | 238 | *  @param[in]  key    Key value. | 
|  | 239 | *  @param[in]  icv    (Non-standard) IV, 4 bytes. NULL = use default_aiv. | 
|  | 240 | *  @param[out] out    Plaintext. Minimal buffer length = (inlen - 8) bytes. | 
|  | 241 | *                     Input and output buffers can overlap if block function | 
|  | 242 | *                     supports that. | 
|  | 243 | *  @param[in]  in     Ciphertext as n 64-bit blocks. | 
|  | 244 | *  @param[in]  inlen  Length of in. | 
|  | 245 | *  @param[in]  block  Block processing function. | 
|  | 246 | *  @return            0 if inlen is out of range [16, CRYPTO128_WRAP_MAX], | 
|  | 247 | *                     or if inlen is not a multiple of 8 | 
|  | 248 | *                     or if IV and message length indicator doesn't match. | 
|  | 249 | *                     Output length if unwrapping succeeded and IV matches. | 
|  | 250 | */ | 
|  | 251 | size_t CRYPTO_128_unwrap_pad(void *key, const unsigned char *icv, | 
|  | 252 | unsigned char *out, | 
|  | 253 | const unsigned char *in, size_t inlen, | 
|  | 254 | block128_f block) | 
|  | 255 | { | 
|  | 256 | /* n: number of 64-bit blocks in the padded key data */ | 
|  | 257 | size_t n = inlen / 8 - 1; | 
|  | 258 | size_t padded_len; | 
|  | 259 | size_t padding_len; | 
|  | 260 | size_t ptext_len; | 
|  | 261 | /* RFC 5649 section 3: Alternative Initial Value */ | 
|  | 262 | unsigned char aiv[8]; | 
|  | 263 | static unsigned char zeros[8] = { 0x0 }; | 
|  | 264 | size_t ret; | 
|  | 265 |  | 
|  | 266 | /* Section 4.2: Ciphertext length has to be (n+1) 64-bit blocks. */ | 
|  | 267 | if ((inlen & 0x7) != 0 || inlen < 16 || inlen >= CRYPTO128_WRAP_MAX) | 
|  | 268 | return 0; | 
|  | 269 |  | 
|  | 270 | if (inlen == 16) { | 
|  | 271 | /* | 
|  | 272 | * Section 4.2 - special case in step 1: When n=1, the ciphertext | 
|  | 273 | * contains exactly two 64-bit blocks and they are decrypted as a | 
|  | 274 | * single AES block using AES in ECB mode: AIV | P[1] = DEC(K, C[0] | | 
|  | 275 | * C[1]) | 
|  | 276 | */ | 
|  | 277 | unsigned char buff[16]; | 
|  | 278 |  | 
|  | 279 | block(in, buff, key); | 
|  | 280 | memcpy(aiv, buff, 8); | 
|  | 281 | /* Remove AIV */ | 
|  | 282 | memcpy(out, buff + 8, 8); | 
|  | 283 | padded_len = 8; | 
|  | 284 | OPENSSL_cleanse(buff, inlen); | 
|  | 285 | } else { | 
|  | 286 | padded_len = inlen - 8; | 
|  | 287 | ret = crypto_128_unwrap_raw(key, aiv, out, in, inlen, block); | 
|  | 288 | if (padded_len != ret) { | 
|  | 289 | OPENSSL_cleanse(out, inlen); | 
|  | 290 | return 0; | 
|  | 291 | } | 
|  | 292 | } | 
|  | 293 |  | 
|  | 294 | /* | 
|  | 295 | * Section 3: AIV checks: Check that MSB(32,A) = A65959A6. Optionally a | 
|  | 296 | * user-supplied value can be used (even if standard doesn't mention | 
|  | 297 | * this). | 
|  | 298 | */ | 
|  | 299 | if ((!icv && CRYPTO_memcmp(aiv, default_aiv, 4)) | 
|  | 300 | || (icv && CRYPTO_memcmp(aiv, icv, 4))) { | 
|  | 301 | OPENSSL_cleanse(out, inlen); | 
|  | 302 | return 0; | 
|  | 303 | } | 
|  | 304 |  | 
|  | 305 | /* | 
|  | 306 | * Check that 8*(n-1) < LSB(32,AIV) <= 8*n. If so, let ptext_len = | 
|  | 307 | * LSB(32,AIV). | 
|  | 308 | */ | 
|  | 309 |  | 
|  | 310 | ptext_len =   ((unsigned int)aiv[4] << 24) | 
|  | 311 | | ((unsigned int)aiv[5] << 16) | 
|  | 312 | | ((unsigned int)aiv[6] <<  8) | 
|  | 313 | |  (unsigned int)aiv[7]; | 
|  | 314 | if (8 * (n - 1) >= ptext_len || ptext_len > 8 * n) { | 
|  | 315 | OPENSSL_cleanse(out, inlen); | 
|  | 316 | return 0; | 
|  | 317 | } | 
|  | 318 |  | 
|  | 319 | /* | 
|  | 320 | * Check that the rightmost padding_len octets of the output data are | 
|  | 321 | * zero. | 
|  | 322 | */ | 
|  | 323 | padding_len = padded_len - ptext_len; | 
|  | 324 | if (CRYPTO_memcmp(out + ptext_len, zeros, padding_len) != 0) { | 
|  | 325 | OPENSSL_cleanse(out, inlen); | 
|  | 326 | return 0; | 
|  | 327 | } | 
|  | 328 |  | 
|  | 329 | /* Section 4.2 step 3: Remove padding */ | 
|  | 330 | return ptext_len; | 
|  | 331 | } |