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|  | 25 | .TH runtests.pl 1 "September 02, 2022" "Curl 7.86.0" "runtests" | 
|  | 26 |  | 
|  | 27 | .SH NAME | 
|  | 28 | runtests.pl \- run one or more test cases | 
|  | 29 | .SH SYNOPSIS | 
|  | 30 | .B runtests.pl [options] [tests] | 
|  | 31 | .SH DESCRIPTION | 
|  | 32 | \fIruntests.pl\fP runs one, several or all the existing test cases in curl's | 
|  | 33 | test suite. It is often called from the root Makefile of the curl package with | 
|  | 34 | \&'make test'. | 
|  | 35 | .SH "TESTS" | 
|  | 36 | Specify which test(s) to run by specifying test numbers or keywords. | 
|  | 37 |  | 
|  | 38 | If no test number or keyword is given, all existing tests that the script can | 
|  | 39 | find will be considered for running. You can specify single test cases to run | 
|  | 40 | by specifying test numbers space-separated, like "1 3 5 7 11", and you can | 
|  | 41 | specify a range of tests like "45 to 67". | 
|  | 42 |  | 
|  | 43 | Specify tests to not run with a leading exclamation point, like "!66", which | 
|  | 44 | runs all available tests except number 66. | 
|  | 45 |  | 
|  | 46 | Prefix a test number with a tilde (~) to still run it, but ignore the results. | 
|  | 47 |  | 
|  | 48 | It is also possible to specify tests based on a keyword describing the test(s) | 
|  | 49 | to run, like "FTPS". The keywords are strings used in the individual tests. | 
|  | 50 |  | 
|  | 51 | You can also specify keywords with a leading exclamation point and the keyword | 
|  | 52 | or phrase, like "!HTTP NTLM auth" to run all tests \fBexcept\fP those using | 
|  | 53 | this keyword. Remember that the exclamation marks and spaces will need to be | 
|  | 54 | quoted somehow when entered at many command shells. | 
|  | 55 |  | 
|  | 56 | Prefix a keyword with a tilde (~) to still run it, but ignore the results. | 
|  | 57 | .SH OPTIONS | 
|  | 58 | .IP "-a" | 
|  | 59 | Continue running the rest of the test cases even if one test fails. By | 
|  | 60 | default, the test script stops as soon as an error is detected. | 
|  | 61 | .IP "-c <curl>" | 
|  | 62 | Provide a path to a custom curl binary to run the tests with. Default is the | 
|  | 63 | curl executable in the build tree. | 
|  | 64 | .IP "-d" | 
|  | 65 | Enable protocol debug: have the servers display protocol output. | 
|  | 66 | .IP "-E <exclude_file>" | 
|  | 67 | Load the \fBexclude_file\fP with additional reasons why certain tests | 
|  | 68 | should be skipped. Useful when testing with external HTTP proxies in | 
|  | 69 | which case some of the tests aren't appropriate. | 
|  | 70 | The file contains colon-delimited lines. The first field contains the | 
|  | 71 | type of exclusion, the second field contains a pattern and the final | 
|  | 72 | field contains the reason why matching tests should be skipped. | 
|  | 73 | The exclusion types are \fkeyword\fP, \ftest\fP, and \ftool\fP. | 
|  | 74 | .IP "-e" | 
|  | 75 | Run the test event-based (if possible). This will make runtests invoke curl | 
|  | 76 | with --test-event option. This option only works if both curl and libcurl were | 
|  | 77 | built debug-enabled. | 
|  | 78 | .IP "-f" | 
|  | 79 | Force the test to run even if mentioned in DISABLED. | 
|  | 80 | .IP "-g" | 
|  | 81 | Run the given test(s) with gdb. This is best used on a single test case and | 
|  | 82 | curl built --disable-shared. This then fires up gdb with command line set to | 
|  | 83 | run the specified test case. Simply (set a break-point and) type 'run' to | 
|  | 84 | start. | 
|  | 85 | .IP "-h" | 
|  | 86 | Displays a help text about this program's command line options. | 
|  | 87 | .IP "-k" | 
|  | 88 | Keep output and log files in log/ after a test run, even if no error was | 
|  | 89 | detected. Useful for debugging. | 
|  | 90 | .IP "-L <file>" | 
|  | 91 | Load and execute the specified file which should contain perl code. | 
|  | 92 | This option allows one to change \fIruntests.pl\fP behaviour by overwriting | 
|  | 93 | functions and variables and is useful when testing external proxies | 
|  | 94 | using curl's regression test suite. | 
|  | 95 | .IP "-l" | 
|  | 96 | Lists all test case names. | 
|  | 97 | .IP "-n" | 
|  | 98 | Disable the check for and use of valgrind. | 
|  | 99 | .IP "-o <variablename=value>" | 
|  | 100 | Overwrite the specified internal \fBvariable\fP with \fBvalue\fP. | 
|  | 101 | Useful to change variables that didn't get a dedicated flag to change them. | 
|  | 102 | Check the source to see which variables are available. | 
|  | 103 | .IP "-P <proxy>" | 
|  | 104 | Use the specified HTTP proxy when executing tests, even if the tests | 
|  | 105 | themselves don't specify a proxy. This option allows one to test external | 
|  | 106 | proxies using curl's regression test suite. | 
|  | 107 | .IP "-p" | 
|  | 108 | Prints out all files in "log/" to stdout when a test case fails. Very | 
|  | 109 | practical when used in the automated and distributed tests since then the | 
|  | 110 | people checking the failures and the reasons for them might not have physical | 
|  | 111 | access to the machine and logs. | 
|  | 112 | .IP "-R" | 
|  | 113 | Run the tests in a scrambled, or randomized, order instead of sequentially. | 
|  | 114 |  | 
|  | 115 | The random seed initially set for this is fixed per month and can be set with | 
|  | 116 | \fI--seed\fP. | 
|  | 117 | .IP "-r" | 
|  | 118 | Display run time statistics. (Requires Perl Time::HiRes module) | 
|  | 119 | .IP "-rf" | 
|  | 120 | Display full run time statistics. (Requires Perl Time::HiRes module) | 
|  | 121 | .IP "-rm" | 
|  | 122 | Force removal of files by killing locking processes. (Windows only, | 
|  | 123 | requires Sysinternals handle[64].exe to be on PATH) | 
|  | 124 | .IP "--repeat=[num]" | 
|  | 125 | This will repeat the given set of test numbers this many times. If no test | 
|  | 126 | numbers are given, it will repeat ALL tests this many times. It iteratively | 
|  | 127 | adds the new sequence at the end of the initially given one. | 
|  | 128 |  | 
|  | 129 | If \fB-R\fP is also used, the scrambling is done after the repeats have | 
|  | 130 | extended the test sequence. | 
|  | 131 | .IP "-s" | 
|  | 132 | Shorter output. Speaks less than default. | 
|  | 133 | .IP "--seed=[num]" | 
|  | 134 | When using \fI--shallow\fP or \fI-R\rP that random certain aspects of the | 
|  | 135 | behavior, this option can set the initial seed. If not set, the random seed | 
|  | 136 | will be set based on the currently set local year and month and the first line | 
|  | 137 | of the "curl -V" output. | 
|  | 138 | .IP "--shallow=[num]" | 
|  | 139 | Used together with \fB-t\fP. This limits the number of tests to fail in | 
|  | 140 | torture mode to no more than 'num' per test case. If this reduces the amount, | 
|  | 141 | the script will randomly discard entries to fail until the amount is 'num'. | 
|  | 142 |  | 
|  | 143 | The random seed initially set for this is fixed per month and can be set with | 
|  | 144 | \fI--seed\fP. | 
|  | 145 | .IP "-t[num]" | 
|  | 146 | Selects a \fBtorture\fP test for the given tests. This makes runtests.pl first | 
|  | 147 | run the tests once and count the number of memory allocations made. It then | 
|  | 148 | reruns the test that number of times, each time forcing one of the allocations | 
|  | 149 | to fail until all allocs have been tested. By setting \fInum\fP you can force | 
|  | 150 | the allocation with that number to be set to fail at once instead of looping | 
|  | 151 | through everyone, which is very handy when debugging and then often in | 
|  | 152 | combination with \fI-g\fP. | 
|  | 153 | .IP "-u" | 
|  | 154 | Error instead of warning on server unexpectedly alive. | 
|  | 155 | .IP "-v" | 
|  | 156 | Enable verbose output. Speaks more than default. | 
|  | 157 | .IP "-vc <curl>" | 
|  | 158 | Provide a path to a custom curl binary to run when verifying that the servers | 
|  | 159 | running are indeed our test servers. Default is the curl executable in the | 
|  | 160 | build tree. | 
|  | 161 | .SH "RUNNING TESTS" | 
|  | 162 | Many tests have conditions that must be met before the test case can run | 
|  | 163 | fine. They could depend on built-in features in libcurl or features present in | 
|  | 164 | the operating system or even in third-party libraries that curl may or may not | 
|  | 165 | use. | 
|  | 166 | .P | 
|  | 167 | The test script checks most of these by itself to determine when it is | 
|  | 168 | safe to attempt to run each test.  Those which cannot be run due to | 
|  | 169 | failed requirements will simply be skipped and listed at the completion | 
|  | 170 | of all test cases.  In some unusual configurations, the test script | 
|  | 171 | cannot make the correct determination for all tests.  In these cases, | 
|  | 172 | the problematic tests can be skipped using the "!keyword" skip feature | 
|  | 173 | documented earlier. | 
|  | 174 | .SH "WRITING TESTS" | 
|  | 175 | The simplest way to write test cases is to start with a similar existing test, | 
|  | 176 | save it with a new number and then adjust it to fit. There's an attempt to | 
|  | 177 | document the test case file format in the tests/FILEFORMAT. |