lh | 9ed821d | 2023-04-07 01:36:19 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * Copyright 1995-2020 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved. |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License"). You may not use |
| 5 | * this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy |
| 6 | * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at |
| 7 | * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html |
| 8 | */ |
| 9 | |
| 10 | #include <openssl/opensslconf.h> |
| 11 | #include <stdio.h> |
| 12 | #include <stdlib.h> |
| 13 | #include <time.h> |
| 14 | #include <string.h> |
| 15 | #include "apps.h" |
| 16 | #include "progs.h" |
| 17 | #include <openssl/bio.h> |
| 18 | #include <openssl/err.h> |
| 19 | #include <openssl/bn.h> |
| 20 | #include <openssl/dh.h> |
| 21 | #include <openssl/x509.h> |
| 22 | #include <openssl/pem.h> |
| 23 | |
| 24 | #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA |
| 25 | # include <openssl/dsa.h> |
| 26 | #endif |
| 27 | |
| 28 | #define DEFBITS 2048 |
| 29 | |
| 30 | static int dh_cb(int p, int n, BN_GENCB *cb); |
| 31 | |
| 32 | typedef enum OPTION_choice { |
| 33 | OPT_ERR = -1, OPT_EOF = 0, OPT_HELP, |
| 34 | OPT_INFORM, OPT_OUTFORM, OPT_IN, OPT_OUT, |
| 35 | OPT_ENGINE, OPT_CHECK, OPT_TEXT, OPT_NOOUT, |
| 36 | OPT_DSAPARAM, OPT_C, OPT_2, OPT_5, |
| 37 | OPT_R_ENUM |
| 38 | } OPTION_CHOICE; |
| 39 | |
| 40 | const OPTIONS dhparam_options[] = { |
| 41 | {OPT_HELP_STR, 1, '-', "Usage: %s [flags] [numbits]\n"}, |
| 42 | {OPT_HELP_STR, 1, '-', "Valid options are:\n"}, |
| 43 | {"help", OPT_HELP, '-', "Display this summary"}, |
| 44 | {"in", OPT_IN, '<', "Input file"}, |
| 45 | {"inform", OPT_INFORM, 'F', "Input format, DER or PEM"}, |
| 46 | {"outform", OPT_OUTFORM, 'F', "Output format, DER or PEM"}, |
| 47 | {"out", OPT_OUT, '>', "Output file"}, |
| 48 | {"check", OPT_CHECK, '-', "Check the DH parameters"}, |
| 49 | {"text", OPT_TEXT, '-', "Print a text form of the DH parameters"}, |
| 50 | {"noout", OPT_NOOUT, '-', "Don't output any DH parameters"}, |
| 51 | OPT_R_OPTIONS, |
| 52 | {"C", OPT_C, '-', "Print C code"}, |
| 53 | {"2", OPT_2, '-', "Generate parameters using 2 as the generator value"}, |
| 54 | {"5", OPT_5, '-', "Generate parameters using 5 as the generator value"}, |
| 55 | #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA |
| 56 | {"dsaparam", OPT_DSAPARAM, '-', |
| 57 | "Read or generate DSA parameters, convert to DH"}, |
| 58 | #endif |
| 59 | #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE |
| 60 | {"engine", OPT_ENGINE, 's', "Use engine e, possibly a hardware device"}, |
| 61 | #endif |
| 62 | {NULL} |
| 63 | }; |
| 64 | |
| 65 | int dhparam_main(int argc, char **argv) |
| 66 | { |
| 67 | BIO *in = NULL, *out = NULL; |
| 68 | DH *dh = NULL; |
| 69 | char *infile = NULL, *outfile = NULL, *prog; |
| 70 | ENGINE *e = NULL; |
| 71 | #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA |
| 72 | int dsaparam = 0; |
| 73 | #endif |
| 74 | int i, text = 0, C = 0, ret = 1, num = 0, g = 0; |
| 75 | int informat = FORMAT_PEM, outformat = FORMAT_PEM, check = 0, noout = 0; |
| 76 | OPTION_CHOICE o; |
| 77 | |
| 78 | prog = opt_init(argc, argv, dhparam_options); |
| 79 | while ((o = opt_next()) != OPT_EOF) { |
| 80 | switch (o) { |
| 81 | case OPT_EOF: |
| 82 | case OPT_ERR: |
| 83 | opthelp: |
| 84 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Use -help for summary.\n", prog); |
| 85 | goto end; |
| 86 | case OPT_HELP: |
| 87 | opt_help(dhparam_options); |
| 88 | ret = 0; |
| 89 | goto end; |
| 90 | case OPT_INFORM: |
| 91 | if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_PEMDER, &informat)) |
| 92 | goto opthelp; |
| 93 | break; |
| 94 | case OPT_OUTFORM: |
| 95 | if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_PEMDER, &outformat)) |
| 96 | goto opthelp; |
| 97 | break; |
| 98 | case OPT_IN: |
| 99 | infile = opt_arg(); |
| 100 | break; |
| 101 | case OPT_OUT: |
| 102 | outfile = opt_arg(); |
| 103 | break; |
| 104 | case OPT_ENGINE: |
| 105 | e = setup_engine(opt_arg(), 0); |
| 106 | break; |
| 107 | case OPT_CHECK: |
| 108 | check = 1; |
| 109 | break; |
| 110 | case OPT_TEXT: |
| 111 | text = 1; |
| 112 | break; |
| 113 | case OPT_DSAPARAM: |
| 114 | #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA |
| 115 | dsaparam = 1; |
| 116 | #endif |
| 117 | break; |
| 118 | case OPT_C: |
| 119 | C = 1; |
| 120 | break; |
| 121 | case OPT_2: |
| 122 | g = 2; |
| 123 | break; |
| 124 | case OPT_5: |
| 125 | g = 5; |
| 126 | break; |
| 127 | case OPT_NOOUT: |
| 128 | noout = 1; |
| 129 | break; |
| 130 | case OPT_R_CASES: |
| 131 | if (!opt_rand(o)) |
| 132 | goto end; |
| 133 | break; |
| 134 | } |
| 135 | } |
| 136 | argc = opt_num_rest(); |
| 137 | argv = opt_rest(); |
| 138 | |
| 139 | if (argv[0] != NULL && (!opt_int(argv[0], &num) || num <= 0)) |
| 140 | goto end; |
| 141 | |
| 142 | if (g && !num) |
| 143 | num = DEFBITS; |
| 144 | |
| 145 | #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA |
| 146 | if (dsaparam && g) { |
| 147 | BIO_printf(bio_err, |
| 148 | "generator may not be chosen for DSA parameters\n"); |
| 149 | goto end; |
| 150 | } |
| 151 | #endif |
| 152 | |
| 153 | out = bio_open_default(outfile, 'w', outformat); |
| 154 | if (out == NULL) |
| 155 | goto end; |
| 156 | |
| 157 | /* DH parameters */ |
| 158 | if (num && !g) |
| 159 | g = 2; |
| 160 | |
| 161 | if (num) { |
| 162 | |
| 163 | BN_GENCB *cb; |
| 164 | cb = BN_GENCB_new(); |
| 165 | if (cb == NULL) { |
| 166 | ERR_print_errors(bio_err); |
| 167 | goto end; |
| 168 | } |
| 169 | |
| 170 | BN_GENCB_set(cb, dh_cb, bio_err); |
| 171 | |
| 172 | #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA |
| 173 | if (dsaparam) { |
| 174 | DSA *dsa = DSA_new(); |
| 175 | |
| 176 | BIO_printf(bio_err, |
| 177 | "Generating DSA parameters, %d bit long prime\n", num); |
| 178 | if (dsa == NULL |
| 179 | || !DSA_generate_parameters_ex(dsa, num, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, |
| 180 | cb)) { |
| 181 | DSA_free(dsa); |
| 182 | BN_GENCB_free(cb); |
| 183 | ERR_print_errors(bio_err); |
| 184 | goto end; |
| 185 | } |
| 186 | |
| 187 | dh = DSA_dup_DH(dsa); |
| 188 | DSA_free(dsa); |
| 189 | if (dh == NULL) { |
| 190 | BN_GENCB_free(cb); |
| 191 | ERR_print_errors(bio_err); |
| 192 | goto end; |
| 193 | } |
| 194 | } else |
| 195 | #endif |
| 196 | { |
| 197 | dh = DH_new(); |
| 198 | BIO_printf(bio_err, |
| 199 | "Generating DH parameters, %d bit long safe prime, generator %d\n", |
| 200 | num, g); |
| 201 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "This is going to take a long time\n"); |
| 202 | if (dh == NULL || !DH_generate_parameters_ex(dh, num, g, cb)) { |
| 203 | BN_GENCB_free(cb); |
| 204 | ERR_print_errors(bio_err); |
| 205 | goto end; |
| 206 | } |
| 207 | } |
| 208 | |
| 209 | BN_GENCB_free(cb); |
| 210 | } else { |
| 211 | |
| 212 | in = bio_open_default(infile, 'r', informat); |
| 213 | if (in == NULL) |
| 214 | goto end; |
| 215 | |
| 216 | #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA |
| 217 | if (dsaparam) { |
| 218 | DSA *dsa; |
| 219 | |
| 220 | if (informat == FORMAT_ASN1) |
| 221 | dsa = d2i_DSAparams_bio(in, NULL); |
| 222 | else /* informat == FORMAT_PEM */ |
| 223 | dsa = PEM_read_bio_DSAparams(in, NULL, NULL, NULL); |
| 224 | |
| 225 | if (dsa == NULL) { |
| 226 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to load DSA parameters\n"); |
| 227 | ERR_print_errors(bio_err); |
| 228 | goto end; |
| 229 | } |
| 230 | |
| 231 | dh = DSA_dup_DH(dsa); |
| 232 | DSA_free(dsa); |
| 233 | if (dh == NULL) { |
| 234 | ERR_print_errors(bio_err); |
| 235 | goto end; |
| 236 | } |
| 237 | } else |
| 238 | #endif |
| 239 | { |
| 240 | if (informat == FORMAT_ASN1) { |
| 241 | /* |
| 242 | * We have no PEM header to determine what type of DH params it |
| 243 | * is. We'll just try both. |
| 244 | */ |
| 245 | dh = d2i_DHparams_bio(in, NULL); |
| 246 | /* BIO_reset() returns 0 for success for file BIOs only!!! */ |
| 247 | if (dh == NULL && BIO_reset(in) == 0) |
| 248 | dh = d2i_DHxparams_bio(in, NULL); |
| 249 | } else { |
| 250 | /* informat == FORMAT_PEM */ |
| 251 | dh = PEM_read_bio_DHparams(in, NULL, NULL, NULL); |
| 252 | } |
| 253 | |
| 254 | if (dh == NULL) { |
| 255 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to load DH parameters\n"); |
| 256 | ERR_print_errors(bio_err); |
| 257 | goto end; |
| 258 | } |
| 259 | } |
| 260 | |
| 261 | /* dh != NULL */ |
| 262 | } |
| 263 | |
| 264 | if (text) { |
| 265 | DHparams_print(out, dh); |
| 266 | } |
| 267 | |
| 268 | if (check) { |
| 269 | if (!DH_check(dh, &i)) { |
| 270 | ERR_print_errors(bio_err); |
| 271 | goto end; |
| 272 | } |
| 273 | if (i & DH_CHECK_P_NOT_PRIME) |
| 274 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "WARNING: p value is not prime\n"); |
| 275 | if (i & DH_CHECK_P_NOT_SAFE_PRIME) |
| 276 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "WARNING: p value is not a safe prime\n"); |
| 277 | if (i & DH_CHECK_Q_NOT_PRIME) |
| 278 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "WARNING: q value is not a prime\n"); |
| 279 | if (i & DH_CHECK_INVALID_Q_VALUE) |
| 280 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "WARNING: q value is invalid\n"); |
| 281 | if (i & DH_CHECK_INVALID_J_VALUE) |
| 282 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "WARNING: j value is invalid\n"); |
| 283 | if (i & DH_UNABLE_TO_CHECK_GENERATOR) |
| 284 | BIO_printf(bio_err, |
| 285 | "WARNING: unable to check the generator value\n"); |
| 286 | if (i & DH_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATOR) |
| 287 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "WARNING: the g value is not a generator\n"); |
| 288 | if (i == 0) |
| 289 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "DH parameters appear to be ok.\n"); |
| 290 | if (num != 0 && i != 0) { |
| 291 | /* |
| 292 | * We have generated parameters but DH_check() indicates they are |
| 293 | * invalid! This should never happen! |
| 294 | */ |
| 295 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "ERROR: Invalid parameters generated\n"); |
| 296 | goto end; |
| 297 | } |
| 298 | } |
| 299 | if (C) { |
| 300 | unsigned char *data; |
| 301 | int len, bits; |
| 302 | const BIGNUM *pbn, *gbn; |
| 303 | |
| 304 | len = DH_size(dh); |
| 305 | bits = DH_bits(dh); |
| 306 | DH_get0_pqg(dh, &pbn, NULL, &gbn); |
| 307 | data = app_malloc(len, "print a BN"); |
| 308 | |
| 309 | BIO_printf(out, "static DH *get_dh%d(void)\n{\n", bits); |
| 310 | print_bignum_var(out, pbn, "dhp", bits, data); |
| 311 | print_bignum_var(out, gbn, "dhg", bits, data); |
| 312 | BIO_printf(out, " DH *dh = DH_new();\n" |
| 313 | " BIGNUM *p, *g;\n" |
| 314 | "\n" |
| 315 | " if (dh == NULL)\n" |
| 316 | " return NULL;\n"); |
| 317 | BIO_printf(out, " p = BN_bin2bn(dhp_%d, sizeof(dhp_%d), NULL);\n", |
| 318 | bits, bits); |
| 319 | BIO_printf(out, " g = BN_bin2bn(dhg_%d, sizeof(dhg_%d), NULL);\n", |
| 320 | bits, bits); |
| 321 | BIO_printf(out, " if (p == NULL || g == NULL\n" |
| 322 | " || !DH_set0_pqg(dh, p, NULL, g)) {\n" |
| 323 | " DH_free(dh);\n" |
| 324 | " BN_free(p);\n" |
| 325 | " BN_free(g);\n" |
| 326 | " return NULL;\n" |
| 327 | " }\n"); |
| 328 | if (DH_get_length(dh) > 0) |
| 329 | BIO_printf(out, |
| 330 | " if (!DH_set_length(dh, %ld)) {\n" |
| 331 | " DH_free(dh);\n" |
| 332 | " return NULL;\n" |
| 333 | " }\n", DH_get_length(dh)); |
| 334 | BIO_printf(out, " return dh;\n}\n"); |
| 335 | OPENSSL_free(data); |
| 336 | } |
| 337 | |
| 338 | if (!noout) { |
| 339 | const BIGNUM *q; |
| 340 | DH_get0_pqg(dh, NULL, &q, NULL); |
| 341 | if (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1) { |
| 342 | if (q != NULL) |
| 343 | i = i2d_DHxparams_bio(out, dh); |
| 344 | else |
| 345 | i = i2d_DHparams_bio(out, dh); |
| 346 | } else if (q != NULL) { |
| 347 | i = PEM_write_bio_DHxparams(out, dh); |
| 348 | } else { |
| 349 | i = PEM_write_bio_DHparams(out, dh); |
| 350 | } |
| 351 | if (!i) { |
| 352 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to write DH parameters\n"); |
| 353 | ERR_print_errors(bio_err); |
| 354 | goto end; |
| 355 | } |
| 356 | } |
| 357 | ret = 0; |
| 358 | end: |
| 359 | BIO_free(in); |
| 360 | BIO_free_all(out); |
| 361 | DH_free(dh); |
| 362 | release_engine(e); |
| 363 | return ret; |
| 364 | } |
| 365 | |
| 366 | static int dh_cb(int p, int n, BN_GENCB *cb) |
| 367 | { |
| 368 | static const char symbols[] = ".+*\n"; |
| 369 | char c = (p >= 0 && (size_t)p < sizeof(symbols) - 1) ? symbols[p] : '?'; |
| 370 | |
| 371 | BIO_write(BN_GENCB_get_arg(cb), &c, 1); |
| 372 | (void)BIO_flush(BN_GENCB_get_arg(cb)); |
| 373 | return 1; |
| 374 | } |