xf.li | bdd93d5 | 2023-05-12 07:10:14 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* Support for dynamic linking code in static libc. |
| 2 | Copyright (C) 1996-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
| 3 | This file is part of the GNU C Library. |
| 4 | |
| 5 | The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| 6 | modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| 7 | License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
| 8 | version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| 9 | |
| 10 | The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 11 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 12 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
| 13 | Lesser General Public License for more details. |
| 14 | |
| 15 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| 16 | License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see |
| 17 | <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ |
| 18 | |
| 19 | /* This file defines some things that for the dynamic linker are defined in |
| 20 | rtld.c and dl-sysdep.c in ways appropriate to bootstrap dynamic linking. */ |
| 21 | |
| 22 | #include <errno.h> |
| 23 | #include <libintl.h> |
| 24 | #include <stdlib.h> |
| 25 | #include <unistd.h> |
| 26 | #include <sys/param.h> |
| 27 | #include <stdint.h> |
| 28 | #include <ldsodefs.h> |
| 29 | #include <dl-machine.h> |
| 30 | #include <libc-lock.h> |
| 31 | #include <dl-cache.h> |
| 32 | #include <dl-librecon.h> |
| 33 | #include <dl-procinfo.h> |
| 34 | #include <unsecvars.h> |
| 35 | #include <hp-timing.h> |
| 36 | #include <stackinfo.h> |
| 37 | |
| 38 | extern char *__progname; |
| 39 | char **_dl_argv = &__progname; /* This is checked for some error messages. */ |
| 40 | |
| 41 | /* Name of the architecture. */ |
| 42 | const char *_dl_platform; |
| 43 | size_t _dl_platformlen; |
| 44 | |
| 45 | int _dl_debug_mask; |
| 46 | int _dl_lazy; |
| 47 | ElfW(Addr) _dl_use_load_bias = -2; |
| 48 | int _dl_dynamic_weak; |
| 49 | |
| 50 | /* If nonzero print warnings about problematic situations. */ |
| 51 | int _dl_verbose; |
| 52 | |
| 53 | /* We never do profiling. */ |
| 54 | const char *_dl_profile; |
| 55 | const char *_dl_profile_output; |
| 56 | |
| 57 | /* Names of shared object for which the RUNPATHs and RPATHs should be |
| 58 | ignored. */ |
| 59 | const char *_dl_inhibit_rpath; |
| 60 | |
| 61 | /* The map for the object we will profile. */ |
| 62 | struct link_map *_dl_profile_map; |
| 63 | |
| 64 | /* This is the address of the last stack address ever used. */ |
| 65 | void *__libc_stack_end; |
| 66 | |
| 67 | /* Path where the binary is found. */ |
| 68 | const char *_dl_origin_path; |
| 69 | |
| 70 | /* Nonzero if runtime lookup should not update the .got/.plt. */ |
| 71 | int _dl_bind_not; |
| 72 | |
| 73 | /* A dummy link map for the executable, used by dlopen to access the global |
| 74 | scope. We don't export any symbols ourselves, so this can be minimal. */ |
| 75 | static struct link_map _dl_main_map = |
| 76 | { |
| 77 | .l_name = (char *) "", |
| 78 | .l_real = &_dl_main_map, |
| 79 | .l_ns = LM_ID_BASE, |
| 80 | .l_libname = &(struct libname_list) { .name = "", .dont_free = 1 }, |
| 81 | .l_searchlist = |
| 82 | { |
| 83 | .r_list = &(struct link_map *) { &_dl_main_map }, |
| 84 | .r_nlist = 1, |
| 85 | }, |
| 86 | .l_symbolic_searchlist = { .r_list = &(struct link_map *) { NULL } }, |
| 87 | .l_type = lt_executable, |
| 88 | .l_scope_mem = { &_dl_main_map.l_searchlist }, |
| 89 | .l_scope_max = (sizeof (_dl_main_map.l_scope_mem) |
| 90 | / sizeof (_dl_main_map.l_scope_mem[0])), |
| 91 | .l_scope = _dl_main_map.l_scope_mem, |
| 92 | .l_local_scope = { &_dl_main_map.l_searchlist }, |
| 93 | .l_used = 1, |
| 94 | .l_tls_offset = NO_TLS_OFFSET, |
| 95 | .l_serial = 1, |
| 96 | }; |
| 97 | |
| 98 | /* Namespace information. */ |
| 99 | struct link_namespaces _dl_ns[DL_NNS] = |
| 100 | { |
| 101 | [LM_ID_BASE] = |
| 102 | { |
| 103 | ._ns_loaded = &_dl_main_map, |
| 104 | ._ns_nloaded = 1, |
| 105 | ._ns_main_searchlist = &_dl_main_map.l_searchlist, |
| 106 | } |
| 107 | }; |
| 108 | size_t _dl_nns = 1; |
| 109 | |
| 110 | /* Incremented whenever something may have been added to dl_loaded. */ |
| 111 | unsigned long long _dl_load_adds = 1; |
| 112 | |
| 113 | /* Fake scope of the main application. */ |
| 114 | struct r_scope_elem _dl_initial_searchlist = |
| 115 | { |
| 116 | .r_list = &(struct link_map *) { &_dl_main_map }, |
| 117 | .r_nlist = 1, |
| 118 | }; |
| 119 | |
| 120 | #ifndef HAVE_INLINED_SYSCALLS |
| 121 | /* Nonzero during startup. */ |
| 122 | int _dl_starting_up = 1; |
| 123 | #endif |
| 124 | |
| 125 | /* Random data provided by the kernel. */ |
| 126 | void *_dl_random; |
| 127 | |
| 128 | /* Get architecture specific initializer. */ |
| 129 | #include <dl-procinfo.c> |
| 130 | |
| 131 | /* Initial value of the CPU clock. */ |
| 132 | #ifndef HP_TIMING_NONAVAIL |
| 133 | hp_timing_t _dl_cpuclock_offset; |
| 134 | #endif |
| 135 | |
| 136 | void (*_dl_init_static_tls) (struct link_map *) = &_dl_nothread_init_static_tls; |
| 137 | |
| 138 | size_t _dl_pagesize = EXEC_PAGESIZE; |
| 139 | |
| 140 | int _dl_inhibit_cache; |
| 141 | |
| 142 | unsigned int _dl_osversion; |
| 143 | |
| 144 | /* All known directories in sorted order. */ |
| 145 | struct r_search_path_elem *_dl_all_dirs; |
| 146 | |
| 147 | /* All directories after startup. */ |
| 148 | struct r_search_path_elem *_dl_init_all_dirs; |
| 149 | |
| 150 | /* The object to be initialized first. */ |
| 151 | struct link_map *_dl_initfirst; |
| 152 | |
| 153 | /* Descriptor to write debug messages to. */ |
| 154 | int _dl_debug_fd = STDERR_FILENO; |
| 155 | |
| 156 | int _dl_correct_cache_id = _DL_CACHE_DEFAULT_ID; |
| 157 | |
| 158 | ElfW(auxv_t) *_dl_auxv; |
| 159 | const ElfW(Phdr) *_dl_phdr; |
| 160 | size_t _dl_phnum; |
| 161 | uint64_t _dl_hwcap __attribute__ ((nocommon)); |
| 162 | uint64_t _dl_hwcap2 __attribute__ ((nocommon)); |
| 163 | |
| 164 | /* The value of the FPU control word the kernel will preset in hardware. */ |
| 165 | fpu_control_t _dl_fpu_control = _FPU_DEFAULT; |
| 166 | |
| 167 | /* This is not initialized to HWCAP_IMPORTANT, matching the definition |
| 168 | of _dl_important_hwcaps, below, where no hwcap strings are ever |
| 169 | used. This mask is still used to mediate the lookups in the cache |
| 170 | file. Since there is no way to set this nonzero (we don't grok the |
| 171 | LD_HWCAP_MASK environment variable here), there is no real point in |
| 172 | setting _dl_hwcap nonzero below, but we do anyway. */ |
| 173 | uint64_t _dl_hwcap_mask __attribute__ ((nocommon)); |
| 174 | |
| 175 | /* Prevailing state of the stack. Generally this includes PF_X, indicating it's |
| 176 | * executable but this isn't true for all platforms. */ |
| 177 | ElfW(Word) _dl_stack_flags = DEFAULT_STACK_PERMS; |
| 178 | |
| 179 | /* If loading a shared object requires that we make the stack executable |
| 180 | when it was not, we do it by calling this function. |
| 181 | It returns an errno code or zero on success. */ |
| 182 | int (*_dl_make_stack_executable_hook) (void **) internal_function |
| 183 | = _dl_make_stack_executable; |
| 184 | |
| 185 | |
| 186 | /* Function in libpthread to wait for termination of lookups. */ |
| 187 | void (*_dl_wait_lookup_done) (void); |
| 188 | |
| 189 | struct dl_scope_free_list *_dl_scope_free_list; |
| 190 | |
| 191 | #ifdef NEED_DL_SYSINFO |
| 192 | /* Needed for improved syscall handling on at least x86/Linux. */ |
| 193 | uintptr_t _dl_sysinfo = DL_SYSINFO_DEFAULT; |
| 194 | #endif |
| 195 | #ifdef NEED_DL_SYSINFO_DSO |
| 196 | /* Address of the ELF headers in the vsyscall page. */ |
| 197 | const ElfW(Ehdr) *_dl_sysinfo_dso; |
| 198 | |
| 199 | struct link_map *_dl_sysinfo_map; |
| 200 | |
| 201 | # include "get-dynamic-info.h" |
| 202 | #endif |
| 203 | #include "setup-vdso.h" |
| 204 | |
| 205 | /* During the program run we must not modify the global data of |
| 206 | loaded shared object simultanously in two threads. Therefore we |
| 207 | protect `_dl_open' and `_dl_close' in dl-close.c. |
| 208 | |
| 209 | This must be a recursive lock since the initializer function of |
| 210 | the loaded object might as well require a call to this function. |
| 211 | At this time it is not anymore a problem to modify the tables. */ |
| 212 | __rtld_lock_define_initialized_recursive (, _dl_load_lock) |
| 213 | /* This lock is used to keep __dl_iterate_phdr from inspecting the |
| 214 | list of loaded objects while an object is added to or removed from |
| 215 | that list. */ |
| 216 | __rtld_lock_define_initialized_recursive (, _dl_load_write_lock) |
| 217 | |
| 218 | |
| 219 | #ifdef HAVE_AUX_VECTOR |
| 220 | int _dl_clktck; |
| 221 | |
| 222 | void |
| 223 | internal_function |
| 224 | _dl_aux_init (ElfW(auxv_t) *av) |
| 225 | { |
| 226 | int seen = 0; |
| 227 | uid_t uid = 0; |
| 228 | gid_t gid = 0; |
| 229 | |
| 230 | _dl_auxv = av; |
| 231 | for (; av->a_type != AT_NULL; ++av) |
| 232 | switch (av->a_type) |
| 233 | { |
| 234 | case AT_PAGESZ: |
| 235 | if (av->a_un.a_val != 0) |
| 236 | GLRO(dl_pagesize) = av->a_un.a_val; |
| 237 | break; |
| 238 | case AT_CLKTCK: |
| 239 | GLRO(dl_clktck) = av->a_un.a_val; |
| 240 | break; |
| 241 | case AT_PHDR: |
| 242 | GL(dl_phdr) = (const void *) av->a_un.a_val; |
| 243 | break; |
| 244 | case AT_PHNUM: |
| 245 | GL(dl_phnum) = av->a_un.a_val; |
| 246 | break; |
| 247 | case AT_PLATFORM: |
| 248 | GLRO(dl_platform) = (void *) av->a_un.a_val; |
| 249 | break; |
| 250 | case AT_HWCAP: |
| 251 | GLRO(dl_hwcap) = (unsigned long int) av->a_un.a_val; |
| 252 | break; |
| 253 | case AT_HWCAP2: |
| 254 | GLRO(dl_hwcap2) = (unsigned long int) av->a_un.a_val; |
| 255 | break; |
| 256 | case AT_FPUCW: |
| 257 | GLRO(dl_fpu_control) = av->a_un.a_val; |
| 258 | break; |
| 259 | #ifdef NEED_DL_SYSINFO |
| 260 | case AT_SYSINFO: |
| 261 | GL(dl_sysinfo) = av->a_un.a_val; |
| 262 | break; |
| 263 | #endif |
| 264 | #ifdef NEED_DL_SYSINFO_DSO |
| 265 | case AT_SYSINFO_EHDR: |
| 266 | GL(dl_sysinfo_dso) = (void *) av->a_un.a_val; |
| 267 | break; |
| 268 | #endif |
| 269 | case AT_UID: |
| 270 | uid ^= av->a_un.a_val; |
| 271 | seen |= 1; |
| 272 | break; |
| 273 | case AT_EUID: |
| 274 | uid ^= av->a_un.a_val; |
| 275 | seen |= 2; |
| 276 | break; |
| 277 | case AT_GID: |
| 278 | gid ^= av->a_un.a_val; |
| 279 | seen |= 4; |
| 280 | break; |
| 281 | case AT_EGID: |
| 282 | gid ^= av->a_un.a_val; |
| 283 | seen |= 8; |
| 284 | break; |
| 285 | case AT_SECURE: |
| 286 | seen = -1; |
| 287 | __libc_enable_secure = av->a_un.a_val; |
| 288 | __libc_enable_secure_decided = 1; |
| 289 | break; |
| 290 | case AT_RANDOM: |
| 291 | _dl_random = (void *) av->a_un.a_val; |
| 292 | break; |
| 293 | # ifdef DL_PLATFORM_AUXV |
| 294 | DL_PLATFORM_AUXV |
| 295 | # endif |
| 296 | } |
| 297 | if (seen == 0xf) |
| 298 | { |
| 299 | __libc_enable_secure = uid != 0 || gid != 0; |
| 300 | __libc_enable_secure_decided = 1; |
| 301 | } |
| 302 | } |
| 303 | #endif |
| 304 | |
| 305 | |
| 306 | void |
| 307 | internal_function |
| 308 | _dl_non_dynamic_init (void) |
| 309 | { |
| 310 | _dl_main_map.l_origin = _dl_get_origin (); |
| 311 | _dl_main_map.l_phdr = GL(dl_phdr); |
| 312 | _dl_main_map.l_phnum = GL(dl_phnum); |
| 313 | |
| 314 | if (HP_SMALL_TIMING_AVAIL) |
| 315 | HP_TIMING_NOW (_dl_cpuclock_offset); |
| 316 | |
| 317 | _dl_verbose = *(getenv ("LD_WARN") ?: "") == '\0' ? 0 : 1; |
| 318 | |
| 319 | /* Set up the data structures for the system-supplied DSO early, |
| 320 | so they can influence _dl_init_paths. */ |
| 321 | setup_vdso (NULL, NULL); |
| 322 | |
| 323 | /* Initialize the data structures for the search paths for shared |
| 324 | objects. */ |
| 325 | _dl_init_paths (getenv ("LD_LIBRARY_PATH")); |
| 326 | |
| 327 | /* Remember the last search directory added at startup. */ |
| 328 | _dl_init_all_dirs = GL(dl_all_dirs); |
| 329 | |
| 330 | _dl_lazy = *(getenv ("LD_BIND_NOW") ?: "") == '\0'; |
| 331 | |
| 332 | _dl_bind_not = *(getenv ("LD_BIND_NOT") ?: "") != '\0'; |
| 333 | |
| 334 | _dl_dynamic_weak = *(getenv ("LD_DYNAMIC_WEAK") ?: "") == '\0'; |
| 335 | |
| 336 | _dl_profile_output = getenv ("LD_PROFILE_OUTPUT"); |
| 337 | if (_dl_profile_output == NULL || _dl_profile_output[0] == '\0') |
| 338 | _dl_profile_output |
| 339 | = &"/var/tmp\0/var/profile"[__libc_enable_secure ? 9 : 0]; |
| 340 | |
| 341 | if (__libc_enable_secure) |
| 342 | { |
| 343 | static const char unsecure_envvars[] = |
| 344 | UNSECURE_ENVVARS |
| 345 | #ifdef EXTRA_UNSECURE_ENVVARS |
| 346 | EXTRA_UNSECURE_ENVVARS |
| 347 | #endif |
| 348 | ; |
| 349 | const char *cp = unsecure_envvars; |
| 350 | |
| 351 | while (cp < unsecure_envvars + sizeof (unsecure_envvars)) |
| 352 | { |
| 353 | __unsetenv (cp); |
| 354 | cp = (const char *) __rawmemchr (cp, '\0') + 1; |
| 355 | } |
| 356 | |
| 357 | if (__access ("/etc/suid-debug", F_OK) != 0) |
| 358 | __unsetenv ("MALLOC_CHECK_"); |
| 359 | } |
| 360 | |
| 361 | #ifdef DL_PLATFORM_INIT |
| 362 | DL_PLATFORM_INIT; |
| 363 | #endif |
| 364 | |
| 365 | #ifdef DL_OSVERSION_INIT |
| 366 | DL_OSVERSION_INIT; |
| 367 | #endif |
| 368 | |
| 369 | /* Now determine the length of the platform string. */ |
| 370 | if (_dl_platform != NULL) |
| 371 | _dl_platformlen = strlen (_dl_platform); |
| 372 | |
| 373 | /* Scan for a program header telling us the stack is nonexecutable. */ |
| 374 | if (_dl_phdr != NULL) |
| 375 | for (uint_fast16_t i = 0; i < _dl_phnum; ++i) |
| 376 | if (_dl_phdr[i].p_type == PT_GNU_STACK) |
| 377 | { |
| 378 | _dl_stack_flags = _dl_phdr[i].p_flags; |
| 379 | break; |
| 380 | } |
| 381 | } |
| 382 | |
| 383 | #ifdef DL_SYSINFO_IMPLEMENTATION |
| 384 | DL_SYSINFO_IMPLEMENTATION |
| 385 | #endif |