xf.li | bdd93d5 | 2023-05-12 07:10:14 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * svc.h, Server-side remote procedure call interface. |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
| 5 | * This file is part of the GNU C Library. |
| 6 | * |
| 7 | * The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| 8 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| 9 | * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
| 10 | * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| 11 | * |
| 12 | * The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 13 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 14 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
| 15 | * Lesser General Public License for more details. |
| 16 | * |
| 17 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| 18 | * License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see |
| 19 | * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
| 20 | * |
| 21 | * Copyright (c) 2010, Oracle America, Inc. |
| 22 | * |
| 23 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| 24 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are |
| 25 | * met: |
| 26 | * |
| 27 | * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
| 28 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| 29 | * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above |
| 30 | * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following |
| 31 | * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials |
| 32 | * provided with the distribution. |
| 33 | * * Neither the name of the "Oracle America, Inc." nor the names of its |
| 34 | * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived |
| 35 | * from this software without specific prior written permission. |
| 36 | * |
| 37 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS |
| 38 | * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT |
| 39 | * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS |
| 40 | * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE |
| 41 | * COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, |
| 42 | * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL |
| 43 | * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE |
| 44 | * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS |
| 45 | * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, |
| 46 | * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING |
| 47 | * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE |
| 48 | * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
| 49 | */ |
| 50 | |
| 51 | #ifndef _RPC_SVC_H |
| 52 | #define _RPC_SVC_H 1 |
| 53 | |
| 54 | #include <features.h> |
| 55 | #include <rpc/rpc_msg.h> |
| 56 | |
| 57 | __BEGIN_DECLS |
| 58 | |
| 59 | /* |
| 60 | * This interface must manage two items concerning remote procedure calling: |
| 61 | * |
| 62 | * 1) An arbitrary number of transport connections upon which rpc requests |
| 63 | * are received. The two most notable transports are TCP and UDP; they are |
| 64 | * created and registered by routines in svc_tcp.c and svc_udp.c, respectively; |
| 65 | * they in turn call xprt_register and xprt_unregister. |
| 66 | * |
| 67 | * 2) An arbitrary number of locally registered services. Services are |
| 68 | * described by the following four data: program number, version number, |
| 69 | * "service dispatch" function, a transport handle, and a boolean that |
| 70 | * indicates whether or not the exported program should be registered with a |
| 71 | * local binder service; if true the program's number and version and the |
| 72 | * port number from the transport handle are registered with the binder. |
| 73 | * These data are registered with the rpc svc system via svc_register. |
| 74 | * |
| 75 | * A service's dispatch function is called whenever an rpc request comes in |
| 76 | * on a transport. The request's program and version numbers must match |
| 77 | * those of the registered service. The dispatch function is passed two |
| 78 | * parameters, struct svc_req * and SVCXPRT *, defined below. |
| 79 | */ |
| 80 | |
| 81 | enum xprt_stat { |
| 82 | XPRT_DIED, |
| 83 | XPRT_MOREREQS, |
| 84 | XPRT_IDLE |
| 85 | }; |
| 86 | |
| 87 | /* |
| 88 | * Server side transport handle |
| 89 | */ |
| 90 | typedef struct SVCXPRT SVCXPRT; |
| 91 | struct SVCXPRT { |
| 92 | int xp_sock; |
| 93 | u_short xp_port; /* associated port number */ |
| 94 | const struct xp_ops { |
| 95 | bool_t (*xp_recv) (SVCXPRT *__xprt, struct rpc_msg *__msg); |
| 96 | /* receive incoming requests */ |
| 97 | enum xprt_stat (*xp_stat) (SVCXPRT *__xprt); |
| 98 | /* get transport status */ |
| 99 | bool_t (*xp_getargs) (SVCXPRT *__xprt, xdrproc_t __xdr_args, |
| 100 | caddr_t __args_ptr); /* get arguments */ |
| 101 | bool_t (*xp_reply) (SVCXPRT *__xprt, struct rpc_msg *__msg); |
| 102 | /* send reply */ |
| 103 | bool_t (*xp_freeargs) (SVCXPRT *__xprt, xdrproc_t __xdr_args, |
| 104 | caddr_t __args_ptr); |
| 105 | /* free mem allocated for args */ |
| 106 | void (*xp_destroy) (SVCXPRT *__xprt); |
| 107 | /* destroy this struct */ |
| 108 | } *xp_ops; |
| 109 | int xp_addrlen; /* length of remote address */ |
| 110 | struct sockaddr_in xp_raddr; /* remote address */ |
| 111 | struct opaque_auth xp_verf; /* raw response verifier */ |
| 112 | caddr_t xp_p1; /* private */ |
| 113 | caddr_t xp_p2; /* private */ |
| 114 | char xp_pad [256]; /* padding, internal use */ |
| 115 | }; |
| 116 | |
| 117 | /* |
| 118 | * Approved way of getting address of caller |
| 119 | */ |
| 120 | #define svc_getcaller(x) (&(x)->xp_raddr) |
| 121 | |
| 122 | /* |
| 123 | * Operations defined on an SVCXPRT handle |
| 124 | * |
| 125 | * SVCXPRT *xprt; |
| 126 | * struct rpc_msg *msg; |
| 127 | * xdrproc_t xargs; |
| 128 | * caddr_t argsp; |
| 129 | */ |
| 130 | #define SVC_RECV(xprt, msg) \ |
| 131 | (*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_recv)((xprt), (msg)) |
| 132 | #define svc_recv(xprt, msg) \ |
| 133 | (*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_recv)((xprt), (msg)) |
| 134 | |
| 135 | #define SVC_STAT(xprt) \ |
| 136 | (*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_stat)(xprt) |
| 137 | #define svc_stat(xprt) \ |
| 138 | (*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_stat)(xprt) |
| 139 | |
| 140 | #define SVC_GETARGS(xprt, xargs, argsp) \ |
| 141 | (*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_getargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp)) |
| 142 | #define svc_getargs(xprt, xargs, argsp) \ |
| 143 | (*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_getargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp)) |
| 144 | |
| 145 | #define SVC_REPLY(xprt, msg) \ |
| 146 | (*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_reply) ((xprt), (msg)) |
| 147 | #define svc_reply(xprt, msg) \ |
| 148 | (*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_reply) ((xprt), (msg)) |
| 149 | |
| 150 | #define SVC_FREEARGS(xprt, xargs, argsp) \ |
| 151 | (*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_freeargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp)) |
| 152 | #define svc_freeargs(xprt, xargs, argsp) \ |
| 153 | (*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_freeargs)((xprt), (xargs), (argsp)) |
| 154 | |
| 155 | #define SVC_DESTROY(xprt) \ |
| 156 | (*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_destroy)(xprt) |
| 157 | #define svc_destroy(xprt) \ |
| 158 | (*(xprt)->xp_ops->xp_destroy)(xprt) |
| 159 | |
| 160 | |
| 161 | /* |
| 162 | * Service request |
| 163 | */ |
| 164 | struct svc_req { |
| 165 | rpcprog_t rq_prog; /* service program number */ |
| 166 | rpcvers_t rq_vers; /* service protocol version */ |
| 167 | rpcproc_t rq_proc; /* the desired procedure */ |
| 168 | struct opaque_auth rq_cred; /* raw creds from the wire */ |
| 169 | caddr_t rq_clntcred; /* read only cooked cred */ |
| 170 | SVCXPRT *rq_xprt; /* associated transport */ |
| 171 | }; |
| 172 | |
| 173 | #ifndef __DISPATCH_FN_T |
| 174 | #define __DISPATCH_FN_T |
| 175 | typedef void (*__dispatch_fn_t) (struct svc_req*, SVCXPRT*); |
| 176 | #endif |
| 177 | |
| 178 | /* |
| 179 | * Service registration |
| 180 | * |
| 181 | * svc_register(xprt, prog, vers, dispatch, protocol) |
| 182 | * SVCXPRT *xprt; |
| 183 | * rpcprog_t prog; |
| 184 | * rpcvers_t vers; |
| 185 | * void (*dispatch)(struct svc_req*, SVCXPRT*); |
| 186 | * rpcprot_t protocol; like TCP or UDP, zero means do not register |
| 187 | */ |
| 188 | extern bool_t svc_register (SVCXPRT *__xprt, rpcprog_t __prog, |
| 189 | rpcvers_t __vers, __dispatch_fn_t __dispatch, |
| 190 | rpcprot_t __protocol) __THROW; |
| 191 | |
| 192 | /* |
| 193 | * Service un-registration |
| 194 | * |
| 195 | * svc_unregister(prog, vers) |
| 196 | * rpcprog_t prog; |
| 197 | * rpcvers_t vers; |
| 198 | */ |
| 199 | extern void svc_unregister (rpcprog_t __prog, rpcvers_t __vers) __THROW; |
| 200 | |
| 201 | /* |
| 202 | * Transport registration. |
| 203 | * |
| 204 | * xprt_register(xprt) |
| 205 | * SVCXPRT *xprt; |
| 206 | */ |
| 207 | extern void xprt_register (SVCXPRT *__xprt) __THROW; |
| 208 | |
| 209 | /* |
| 210 | * Transport un-register |
| 211 | * |
| 212 | * xprt_unregister(xprt) |
| 213 | * SVCXPRT *xprt; |
| 214 | */ |
| 215 | extern void xprt_unregister (SVCXPRT *__xprt) __THROW; |
| 216 | |
| 217 | |
| 218 | /* |
| 219 | * When the service routine is called, it must first check to see if it |
| 220 | * knows about the procedure; if not, it should call svcerr_noproc |
| 221 | * and return. If so, it should deserialize its arguments via |
| 222 | * SVC_GETARGS (defined above). If the deserialization does not work, |
| 223 | * svcerr_decode should be called followed by a return. Successful |
| 224 | * decoding of the arguments should be followed the execution of the |
| 225 | * procedure's code and a call to svc_sendreply. |
| 226 | * |
| 227 | * Also, if the service refuses to execute the procedure due to too- |
| 228 | * weak authentication parameters, svcerr_weakauth should be called. |
| 229 | * Note: do not confuse access-control failure with weak authentication! |
| 230 | * |
| 231 | * NB: In pure implementations of rpc, the caller always waits for a reply |
| 232 | * msg. This message is sent when svc_sendreply is called. |
| 233 | * Therefore pure service implementations should always call |
| 234 | * svc_sendreply even if the function logically returns void; use |
| 235 | * xdr.h - xdr_void for the xdr routine. HOWEVER, tcp based rpc allows |
| 236 | * for the abuse of pure rpc via batched calling or pipelining. In the |
| 237 | * case of a batched call, svc_sendreply should NOT be called since |
| 238 | * this would send a return message, which is what batching tries to avoid. |
| 239 | * It is the service/protocol writer's responsibility to know which calls are |
| 240 | * batched and which are not. Warning: responding to batch calls may |
| 241 | * deadlock the caller and server processes! |
| 242 | */ |
| 243 | |
| 244 | extern bool_t svc_sendreply (SVCXPRT *__xprt, xdrproc_t __xdr_results, |
| 245 | caddr_t __xdr_location) __THROW; |
| 246 | |
| 247 | extern void svcerr_decode (SVCXPRT *__xprt) __THROW; |
| 248 | |
| 249 | extern void svcerr_weakauth (SVCXPRT *__xprt) __THROW; |
| 250 | |
| 251 | extern void svcerr_noproc (SVCXPRT *__xprt) __THROW; |
| 252 | |
| 253 | extern void svcerr_progvers (SVCXPRT *__xprt, rpcvers_t __low_vers, |
| 254 | rpcvers_t __high_vers) __THROW; |
| 255 | |
| 256 | extern void svcerr_auth (SVCXPRT *__xprt, enum auth_stat __why) __THROW; |
| 257 | |
| 258 | extern void svcerr_noprog (SVCXPRT *__xprt) __THROW; |
| 259 | |
| 260 | extern void svcerr_systemerr (SVCXPRT *__xprt) __THROW; |
| 261 | |
| 262 | /* |
| 263 | * Lowest level dispatching -OR- who owns this process anyway. |
| 264 | * Somebody has to wait for incoming requests and then call the correct |
| 265 | * service routine. The routine svc_run does infinite waiting; i.e., |
| 266 | * svc_run never returns. |
| 267 | * Since another (coexistent) package may wish to selectively wait for |
| 268 | * incoming calls or other events outside of the rpc architecture, the |
| 269 | * routine svc_getreq is provided. It must be passed readfds, the |
| 270 | * "in-place" results of a select system call (see select, section 2). |
| 271 | */ |
| 272 | |
| 273 | /* |
| 274 | * Global keeper of rpc service descriptors in use |
| 275 | * dynamic; must be inspected before each call to select |
| 276 | */ |
| 277 | |
| 278 | extern struct pollfd *svc_pollfd; |
| 279 | extern int svc_max_pollfd; |
| 280 | extern fd_set svc_fdset; |
| 281 | #define svc_fds svc_fdset.fds_bits[0] /* compatibility */ |
| 282 | |
| 283 | /* |
| 284 | * a small program implemented by the svc_rpc implementation itself; |
| 285 | * also see clnt.h for protocol numbers. |
| 286 | */ |
| 287 | extern void svc_getreq (int __rdfds) __THROW; |
| 288 | extern void svc_getreq_common (const int __fd) __THROW; |
| 289 | extern void svc_getreqset (fd_set *__readfds) __THROW; |
| 290 | extern void svc_getreq_poll (struct pollfd *, const int) __THROW; |
| 291 | extern void svc_exit (void) __THROW; |
| 292 | extern void svc_run (void) __THROW; |
| 293 | |
| 294 | /* |
| 295 | * Socket to use on svcxxx_create call to get default socket |
| 296 | */ |
| 297 | #define RPC_ANYSOCK -1 |
| 298 | |
| 299 | /* |
| 300 | * These are the existing service side transport implementations |
| 301 | */ |
| 302 | |
| 303 | /* |
| 304 | * Memory based rpc for testing and timing. |
| 305 | */ |
| 306 | extern SVCXPRT *svcraw_create (void) __THROW; |
| 307 | |
| 308 | /* |
| 309 | * Udp based rpc. |
| 310 | */ |
| 311 | extern SVCXPRT *svcudp_create (int __sock) __THROW; |
| 312 | extern SVCXPRT *svcudp_bufcreate (int __sock, u_int __sendsz, u_int __recvsz) |
| 313 | __THROW; |
| 314 | |
| 315 | /* |
| 316 | * Tcp based rpc. |
| 317 | */ |
| 318 | extern SVCXPRT *svctcp_create (int __sock, u_int __sendsize, u_int __recvsize) |
| 319 | __THROW; |
| 320 | |
| 321 | /* |
| 322 | * FD based rpc. |
| 323 | */ |
| 324 | extern SVCXPRT *svcfd_create (int __sock, u_int __sendsize, u_int __recvsize) |
| 325 | __THROW; |
| 326 | |
| 327 | /* |
| 328 | * Unix based rpc. |
| 329 | */ |
| 330 | extern SVCXPRT *svcunix_create (int __sock, u_int __sendsize, u_int __recvsize, |
| 331 | char *__path) __THROW; |
| 332 | |
| 333 | |
| 334 | __END_DECLS |
| 335 | |
| 336 | #endif /* rpc/svc.h */ |