blob: d427277e43ecb846d23d168bb0409759c414841f [file] [log] [blame]
lh9ed821d2023-04-07 01:36:19 -07001/*
2 * drivers/pci/setup-res.c
3 *
4 * Extruded from code written by
5 * Dave Rusling (david.rusling@reo.mts.dec.com)
6 * David Mosberger (davidm@cs.arizona.edu)
7 * David Miller (davem@redhat.com)
8 *
9 * Support routines for initializing a PCI subsystem.
10 */
11
12/* fixed for multiple pci buses, 1999 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> */
13
14/*
15 * Nov 2000, Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
16 * Resource sorting
17 */
18
19#include <linux/init.h>
20#include <linux/kernel.h>
21#include <linux/export.h>
22#include <linux/pci.h>
23#include <linux/errno.h>
24#include <linux/ioport.h>
25#include <linux/cache.h>
26#include <linux/slab.h>
27#include "pci.h"
28
29
30void pci_update_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno)
31{
32 struct pci_bus_region region;
33 u32 new, check, mask;
34 int reg;
35 enum pci_bar_type type;
36 struct resource *res = dev->resource + resno;
37
38 /*
39 * Ignore resources for unimplemented BARs and unused resource slots
40 * for 64 bit BARs.
41 */
42 if (!res->flags)
43 return;
44
45 /*
46 * Ignore non-moveable resources. This might be legacy resources for
47 * which no functional BAR register exists or another important
48 * system resource we shouldn't move around.
49 */
50 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED)
51 return;
52
53 pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, &region, res);
54
55 new = region.start | (res->flags & PCI_REGION_FLAG_MASK);
56 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
57 mask = (u32)PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK;
58 else
59 mask = (u32)PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
60
61 reg = pci_resource_bar(dev, resno, &type);
62 if (!reg)
63 return;
64 if (type != pci_bar_unknown) {
65 if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE))
66 return;
67 new |= PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE;
68 }
69
70 pci_write_config_dword(dev, reg, new);
71 pci_read_config_dword(dev, reg, &check);
72
73 if ((new ^ check) & mask) {
74 dev_err(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: error updating (%#08x != %#08x)\n",
75 resno, new, check);
76 }
77
78 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) {
79 new = region.start >> 16 >> 16;
80 pci_write_config_dword(dev, reg + 4, new);
81 pci_read_config_dword(dev, reg + 4, &check);
82 if (check != new) {
83 dev_err(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: error updating "
84 "(high %#08x != %#08x)\n", resno, new, check);
85 }
86 }
87 res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_UNSET;
88 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: set to %pR (PCI address [%#llx-%#llx])\n",
89 resno, res, (unsigned long long)region.start,
90 (unsigned long long)region.end);
91}
92
93int pci_claim_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resource)
94{
95 struct resource *res = &dev->resource[resource];
96 struct resource *root, *conflict;
97
98 root = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, res);
99 if (!root) {
100 dev_info(&dev->dev, "no compatible bridge window for %pR\n",
101 res);
102 return -EINVAL;
103 }
104
105 conflict = request_resource_conflict(root, res);
106 if (conflict) {
107 dev_info(&dev->dev,
108 "address space collision: %pR conflicts with %s %pR\n",
109 res, conflict->name, conflict);
110 return -EBUSY;
111 }
112
113 return 0;
114}
115EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_claim_resource);
116
117void pci_disable_bridge_window(struct pci_dev *dev)
118{
119 dev_info(&dev->dev, "disabling bridge mem windows\n");
120
121 /* MMIO Base/Limit */
122 pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, 0x0000fff0);
123
124 /* Prefetchable MMIO Base/Limit */
125 pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32, 0);
126 pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, 0x0000fff0);
127 pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, 0xffffffff);
128}
129
130static int __pci_assign_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_dev *dev,
131 int resno, resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
132{
133 struct resource *res = dev->resource + resno;
134 resource_size_t min;
135 int ret;
136
137 min = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) ? PCIBIOS_MIN_IO : PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM;
138
139 /* First, try exact prefetching match.. */
140 ret = pci_bus_alloc_resource(bus, res, size, align, min,
141 IORESOURCE_PREFETCH,
142 pcibios_align_resource, dev);
143
144 if (ret < 0 && (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)) {
145 /*
146 * That failed.
147 *
148 * But a prefetching area can handle a non-prefetching
149 * window (it will just not perform as well).
150 */
151 ret = pci_bus_alloc_resource(bus, res, size, align, min, 0,
152 pcibios_align_resource, dev);
153 }
154 return ret;
155}
156
157/*
158 * Generic function that returns a value indicating that the device's
159 * original BIOS BAR address was not saved and so is not available for
160 * reinstatement.
161 *
162 * Can be over-ridden by architecture specific code that implements
163 * reinstatement functionality rather than leaving it disabled when
164 * normal allocation attempts fail.
165 */
166resource_size_t __weak pcibios_retrieve_fw_addr(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
167{
168 return 0;
169}
170
171static int pci_revert_fw_address(struct resource *res, struct pci_dev *dev,
172 int resno, resource_size_t size)
173{
174 struct resource *root, *conflict;
175 resource_size_t fw_addr, start, end;
176 int ret = 0;
177
178 fw_addr = pcibios_retrieve_fw_addr(dev, resno);
179 if (!fw_addr)
180 return 1;
181
182 start = res->start;
183 end = res->end;
184 res->start = fw_addr;
185 res->end = res->start + size - 1;
186
187 root = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, res);
188 if (!root) {
189 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
190 root = &ioport_resource;
191 else
192 root = &iomem_resource;
193 }
194
195 dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: trying firmware assignment %pR\n",
196 resno, res);
197 conflict = request_resource_conflict(root, res);
198 if (conflict) {
199 dev_info(&dev->dev,
200 "BAR %d: %pR conflicts with %s %pR\n", resno,
201 res, conflict->name, conflict);
202 res->start = start;
203 res->end = end;
204 ret = 1;
205 }
206 return ret;
207}
208
209static int _pci_assign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno,
210 resource_size_t size, resource_size_t min_align)
211{
212 struct resource *res = dev->resource + resno;
213 struct pci_bus *bus;
214 int ret;
215 char *type;
216
217 bus = dev->bus;
218 while ((ret = __pci_assign_resource(bus, dev, resno, size, min_align))) {
219 if (!bus->parent || !bus->self->transparent)
220 break;
221 bus = bus->parent;
222 }
223
224 if (ret) {
225 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
226 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
227 type = "mem pref";
228 else
229 type = "mem";
230 else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
231 type = "io";
232 else
233 type = "unknown";
234 dev_info(&dev->dev,
235 "BAR %d: can't assign %s (size %#llx)\n",
236 resno, type, (unsigned long long) resource_size(res));
237 }
238
239 return ret;
240}
241
242int pci_reassign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno, resource_size_t addsize,
243 resource_size_t min_align)
244{
245 struct resource *res = dev->resource + resno;
246 resource_size_t new_size;
247 int ret;
248
249 if (!res->parent) {
250 dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: can't reassign an unassigned resource %pR "
251 "\n", resno, res);
252 return -EINVAL;
253 }
254
255 /* already aligned with min_align */
256 new_size = resource_size(res) + addsize;
257 ret = _pci_assign_resource(dev, resno, new_size, min_align);
258 if (!ret) {
259 res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
260 dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: reassigned %pR\n", resno, res);
261 if (resno < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES)
262 pci_update_resource(dev, resno);
263 }
264 return ret;
265}
266
267int pci_assign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno)
268{
269 struct resource *res = dev->resource + resno;
270 resource_size_t align, size;
271 struct pci_bus *bus;
272 int ret;
273
274 align = pci_resource_alignment(dev, res);
275 if (!align) {
276 dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: can't assign %pR "
277 "(bogus alignment)\n", resno, res);
278 return -EINVAL;
279 }
280
281 bus = dev->bus;
282 size = resource_size(res);
283 ret = _pci_assign_resource(dev, resno, size, align);
284
285 /*
286 * If we failed to assign anything, let's try the address
287 * where firmware left it. That at least has a chance of
288 * working, which is better than just leaving it disabled.
289 */
290 if (ret < 0)
291 ret = pci_revert_fw_address(res, dev, resno, size);
292
293 if (!ret) {
294 res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
295 dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: assigned %pR\n", resno, res);
296 if (resno < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES)
297 pci_update_resource(dev, resno);
298 }
299 return ret;
300}
301
302int pci_enable_resources(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
303{
304 u16 cmd, old_cmd;
305 int i;
306 struct resource *r;
307
308 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
309 old_cmd = cmd;
310
311 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
312 if (!(mask & (1 << i)))
313 continue;
314
315 r = &dev->resource[i];
316
317 if (!(r->flags & (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM)))
318 continue;
319 if ((i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) &&
320 (!(r->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE)))
321 continue;
322
323 if (!r->parent) {
324 dev_err(&dev->dev, "device not available "
325 "(can't reserve %pR)\n", r);
326 return -EINVAL;
327 }
328
329 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
330 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
331 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
332 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
333 }
334
335 if (cmd != old_cmd) {
336 dev_info(&dev->dev, "enabling device (%04x -> %04x)\n",
337 old_cmd, cmd);
338 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
339 }
340 return 0;
341}