lh | 9ed821d | 2023-04-07 01:36:19 -0700 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */ |
| 2 | /* |
| 3 | * Simple telnet server |
| 4 | * Bjorn Wesen, Axis Communications AB (bjornw@axis.com) |
| 5 | * |
| 6 | * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this source tree. |
| 7 | * |
| 8 | * --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 9 | * (C) Copyright 2000, Axis Communications AB, LUND, SWEDEN |
| 10 | **************************************************************************** |
| 11 | * |
| 12 | * The telnetd manpage says it all: |
| 13 | * |
| 14 | * Telnetd operates by allocating a pseudo-terminal device (see pty(4)) for |
| 15 | * a client, then creating a login process which has the slave side of the |
| 16 | * pseudo-terminal as stdin, stdout, and stderr. Telnetd manipulates the |
| 17 | * master side of the pseudo-terminal, implementing the telnet protocol and |
| 18 | * passing characters between the remote client and the login process. |
| 19 | * |
| 20 | * Vladimir Oleynik <dzo@simtreas.ru> 2001 |
| 21 | * Set process group corrections, initial busybox port |
| 22 | */ |
| 23 | |
| 24 | //usage:#define telnetd_trivial_usage |
| 25 | //usage: "[OPTIONS]" |
| 26 | //usage:#define telnetd_full_usage "\n\n" |
| 27 | //usage: "Handle incoming telnet connections" |
| 28 | //usage: IF_NOT_FEATURE_TELNETD_STANDALONE(" via inetd") "\n" |
| 29 | //usage: "\n -l LOGIN Exec LOGIN on connect" |
| 30 | //usage: "\n -f ISSUE_FILE Display ISSUE_FILE instead of /etc/issue" |
| 31 | //usage: "\n -K Close connection as soon as login exits" |
| 32 | //usage: "\n (normally wait until all programs close slave pty)" |
| 33 | //usage: IF_FEATURE_TELNETD_STANDALONE( |
| 34 | //usage: "\n -p PORT Port to listen on" |
| 35 | //usage: "\n -b ADDR[:PORT] Address to bind to" |
| 36 | //usage: "\n -F Run in foreground" |
| 37 | //usage: "\n -i Inetd mode" |
| 38 | //usage: IF_FEATURE_TELNETD_INETD_WAIT( |
| 39 | //usage: "\n -w SEC Inetd 'wait' mode, linger time SEC" |
| 40 | //usage: "\n -S Log to syslog (implied by -i or without -F and -w)" |
| 41 | //usage: ) |
| 42 | //usage: ) |
| 43 | |
| 44 | #define DEBUG 0 |
| 45 | |
| 46 | #include "libbb.h" |
| 47 | #include <syslog.h> |
| 48 | |
| 49 | #if DEBUG |
| 50 | # define TELCMDS |
| 51 | # define TELOPTS |
| 52 | #endif |
| 53 | #include <arpa/telnet.h> |
| 54 | |
| 55 | |
| 56 | struct tsession { |
| 57 | struct tsession *next; |
| 58 | pid_t shell_pid; |
| 59 | int sockfd_read; |
| 60 | int sockfd_write; |
| 61 | int ptyfd; |
| 62 | |
| 63 | /* two circular buffers */ |
| 64 | /*char *buf1, *buf2;*/ |
| 65 | /*#define TS_BUF1(ts) ts->buf1*/ |
| 66 | /*#define TS_BUF2(ts) TS_BUF2(ts)*/ |
| 67 | #define TS_BUF1(ts) ((unsigned char*)(ts + 1)) |
| 68 | #define TS_BUF2(ts) (((unsigned char*)(ts + 1)) + BUFSIZE) |
| 69 | int rdidx1, wridx1, size1; |
| 70 | int rdidx2, wridx2, size2; |
| 71 | }; |
| 72 | |
| 73 | /* Two buffers are directly after tsession in malloced memory. |
| 74 | * Make whole thing fit in 4k */ |
| 75 | enum { BUFSIZE = (4 * 1024 - sizeof(struct tsession)) / 2 }; |
| 76 | |
| 77 | |
| 78 | /* Globals */ |
| 79 | struct globals { |
| 80 | struct tsession *sessions; |
| 81 | const char *loginpath; |
| 82 | const char *issuefile; |
| 83 | int maxfd; |
| 84 | } FIX_ALIASING; |
| 85 | #define G (*(struct globals*)&bb_common_bufsiz1) |
| 86 | #define INIT_G() do { \ |
| 87 | G.loginpath = "/bin/login"; \ |
| 88 | G.issuefile = "/etc/issue.net"; \ |
| 89 | } while (0) |
| 90 | |
| 91 | |
| 92 | /* |
| 93 | Remove all IAC's from buf1 (received IACs are ignored and must be removed |
| 94 | so as to not be interpreted by the terminal). Make an uninterrupted |
| 95 | string of characters fit for the terminal. Do this by packing |
| 96 | all characters meant for the terminal sequentially towards the end of buf. |
| 97 | |
| 98 | Return a pointer to the beginning of the characters meant for the terminal |
| 99 | and make *num_totty the number of characters that should be sent to |
| 100 | the terminal. |
| 101 | |
| 102 | Note - if an IAC (3 byte quantity) starts before (bf + len) but extends |
| 103 | past (bf + len) then that IAC will be left unprocessed and *processed |
| 104 | will be less than len. |
| 105 | |
| 106 | CR-LF ->'s CR mapping is also done here, for convenience. |
| 107 | |
| 108 | NB: may fail to remove iacs which wrap around buffer! |
| 109 | */ |
| 110 | static unsigned char * |
| 111 | remove_iacs(struct tsession *ts, int *pnum_totty) |
| 112 | { |
| 113 | unsigned char *ptr0 = TS_BUF1(ts) + ts->wridx1; |
| 114 | unsigned char *ptr = ptr0; |
| 115 | unsigned char *totty = ptr; |
| 116 | unsigned char *end = ptr + MIN(BUFSIZE - ts->wridx1, ts->size1); |
| 117 | int num_totty; |
| 118 | |
| 119 | while (ptr < end) { |
| 120 | if (*ptr != IAC) { |
| 121 | char c = *ptr; |
| 122 | |
| 123 | *totty++ = c; |
| 124 | ptr++; |
| 125 | /* We map \r\n ==> \r for pragmatic reasons. |
| 126 | * Many client implementations send \r\n when |
| 127 | * the user hits the CarriageReturn key. |
| 128 | * See RFC 1123 3.3.1 Telnet End-of-Line Convention. |
| 129 | */ |
| 130 | if (c == '\r' && ptr < end && (*ptr == '\n' || *ptr == '\0')) |
| 131 | ptr++; |
| 132 | continue; |
| 133 | } |
| 134 | |
| 135 | if ((ptr+1) >= end) |
| 136 | break; |
| 137 | if (ptr[1] == NOP) { /* Ignore? (putty keepalive, etc.) */ |
| 138 | ptr += 2; |
| 139 | continue; |
| 140 | } |
| 141 | if (ptr[1] == IAC) { /* Literal IAC? (emacs M-DEL) */ |
| 142 | *totty++ = ptr[1]; |
| 143 | ptr += 2; |
| 144 | continue; |
| 145 | } |
| 146 | |
| 147 | /* |
| 148 | * TELOPT_NAWS support! |
| 149 | */ |
| 150 | if ((ptr+2) >= end) { |
| 151 | /* Only the beginning of the IAC is in the |
| 152 | buffer we were asked to process, we can't |
| 153 | process this char */ |
| 154 | break; |
| 155 | } |
| 156 | /* |
| 157 | * IAC -> SB -> TELOPT_NAWS -> 4-byte -> IAC -> SE |
| 158 | */ |
| 159 | if (ptr[1] == SB && ptr[2] == TELOPT_NAWS) { |
| 160 | struct winsize ws; |
| 161 | if ((ptr+8) >= end) |
| 162 | break; /* incomplete, can't process */ |
| 163 | ws.ws_col = (ptr[3] << 8) | ptr[4]; |
| 164 | ws.ws_row = (ptr[5] << 8) | ptr[6]; |
| 165 | ioctl(ts->ptyfd, TIOCSWINSZ, (char *)&ws); |
| 166 | ptr += 9; |
| 167 | continue; |
| 168 | } |
| 169 | /* skip 3-byte IAC non-SB cmd */ |
| 170 | #if DEBUG |
| 171 | fprintf(stderr, "Ignoring IAC %s,%s\n", |
| 172 | TELCMD(ptr[1]), TELOPT(ptr[2])); |
| 173 | #endif |
| 174 | ptr += 3; |
| 175 | } |
| 176 | |
| 177 | num_totty = totty - ptr0; |
| 178 | *pnum_totty = num_totty; |
| 179 | /* The difference between ptr and totty is number of iacs |
| 180 | we removed from the stream. Adjust buf1 accordingly */ |
| 181 | if ((ptr - totty) == 0) /* 99.999% of cases */ |
| 182 | return ptr0; |
| 183 | ts->wridx1 += ptr - totty; |
| 184 | ts->size1 -= ptr - totty; |
| 185 | /* Move chars meant for the terminal towards the end of the buffer */ |
| 186 | return memmove(ptr - num_totty, ptr0, num_totty); |
| 187 | } |
| 188 | |
| 189 | /* |
| 190 | * Converting single IAC into double on output |
| 191 | */ |
| 192 | static size_t iac_safe_write(int fd, const char *buf, size_t count) |
| 193 | { |
| 194 | const char *IACptr; |
| 195 | size_t wr, rc, total; |
| 196 | |
| 197 | total = 0; |
| 198 | while (1) { |
| 199 | if (count == 0) |
| 200 | return total; |
| 201 | if (*buf == (char)IAC) { |
| 202 | static const char IACIAC[] ALIGN1 = { IAC, IAC }; |
| 203 | rc = safe_write(fd, IACIAC, 2); |
| 204 | if (rc != 2) |
| 205 | break; |
| 206 | buf++; |
| 207 | total++; |
| 208 | count--; |
| 209 | continue; |
| 210 | } |
| 211 | /* count != 0, *buf != IAC */ |
| 212 | IACptr = memchr(buf, IAC, count); |
| 213 | wr = count; |
| 214 | if (IACptr) |
| 215 | wr = IACptr - buf; |
| 216 | rc = safe_write(fd, buf, wr); |
| 217 | if (rc != wr) |
| 218 | break; |
| 219 | buf += rc; |
| 220 | total += rc; |
| 221 | count -= rc; |
| 222 | } |
| 223 | /* here: rc - result of last short write */ |
| 224 | if ((ssize_t)rc < 0) { /* error? */ |
| 225 | if (total == 0) |
| 226 | return rc; |
| 227 | rc = 0; |
| 228 | } |
| 229 | return total + rc; |
| 230 | } |
| 231 | |
| 232 | /* Must match getopt32 string */ |
| 233 | enum { |
| 234 | OPT_WATCHCHILD = (1 << 2), /* -K */ |
| 235 | OPT_INETD = (1 << 3) * ENABLE_FEATURE_TELNETD_STANDALONE, /* -i */ |
| 236 | OPT_PORT = (1 << 4) * ENABLE_FEATURE_TELNETD_STANDALONE, /* -p PORT */ |
| 237 | OPT_FOREGROUND = (1 << 6) * ENABLE_FEATURE_TELNETD_STANDALONE, /* -F */ |
| 238 | OPT_SYSLOG = (1 << 7) * ENABLE_FEATURE_TELNETD_INETD_WAIT, /* -S */ |
| 239 | OPT_WAIT = (1 << 8) * ENABLE_FEATURE_TELNETD_INETD_WAIT, /* -w SEC */ |
| 240 | }; |
| 241 | |
| 242 | static struct tsession * |
| 243 | make_new_session( |
| 244 | IF_FEATURE_TELNETD_STANDALONE(int sock) |
| 245 | IF_NOT_FEATURE_TELNETD_STANDALONE(void) |
| 246 | ) { |
| 247 | #if !ENABLE_FEATURE_TELNETD_STANDALONE |
| 248 | enum { sock = 0 }; |
| 249 | #endif |
| 250 | const char *login_argv[2]; |
| 251 | struct termios termbuf; |
| 252 | int fd, pid; |
| 253 | char tty_name[GETPTY_BUFSIZE]; |
| 254 | struct tsession *ts = xzalloc(sizeof(struct tsession) + BUFSIZE * 2); |
| 255 | |
| 256 | /*ts->buf1 = (char *)(ts + 1);*/ |
| 257 | /*ts->buf2 = ts->buf1 + BUFSIZE;*/ |
| 258 | |
| 259 | /* Got a new connection, set up a tty */ |
| 260 | fd = xgetpty(tty_name); |
| 261 | if (fd > G.maxfd) |
| 262 | G.maxfd = fd; |
| 263 | ts->ptyfd = fd; |
| 264 | ndelay_on(fd); |
| 265 | close_on_exec_on(fd); |
| 266 | |
| 267 | /* SO_KEEPALIVE by popular demand */ |
| 268 | setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, &const_int_1, sizeof(const_int_1)); |
| 269 | #if ENABLE_FEATURE_TELNETD_STANDALONE |
| 270 | ts->sockfd_read = sock; |
| 271 | ndelay_on(sock); |
| 272 | if (sock == 0) { /* We are called with fd 0 - we are in inetd mode */ |
| 273 | sock++; /* so use fd 1 for output */ |
| 274 | ndelay_on(sock); |
| 275 | } |
| 276 | ts->sockfd_write = sock; |
| 277 | if (sock > G.maxfd) |
| 278 | G.maxfd = sock; |
| 279 | #else |
| 280 | /* ts->sockfd_read = 0; - done by xzalloc */ |
| 281 | ts->sockfd_write = 1; |
| 282 | ndelay_on(0); |
| 283 | ndelay_on(1); |
| 284 | #endif |
| 285 | |
| 286 | /* Make the telnet client understand we will echo characters so it |
| 287 | * should not do it locally. We don't tell the client to run linemode, |
| 288 | * because we want to handle line editing and tab completion and other |
| 289 | * stuff that requires char-by-char support. */ |
| 290 | { |
| 291 | static const char iacs_to_send[] ALIGN1 = { |
| 292 | IAC, DO, TELOPT_ECHO, |
| 293 | IAC, DO, TELOPT_NAWS, |
| 294 | /* This requires telnetd.ctrlSQ.patch (incomplete) */ |
| 295 | /*IAC, DO, TELOPT_LFLOW,*/ |
| 296 | IAC, WILL, TELOPT_ECHO, |
| 297 | IAC, WILL, TELOPT_SGA |
| 298 | }; |
| 299 | /* This confuses iac_safe_write(), it will try to duplicate |
| 300 | * each IAC... */ |
| 301 | //memcpy(TS_BUF2(ts), iacs_to_send, sizeof(iacs_to_send)); |
| 302 | //ts->rdidx2 = sizeof(iacs_to_send); |
| 303 | //ts->size2 = sizeof(iacs_to_send); |
| 304 | /* So just stuff it into TCP stream! (no error check...) */ |
| 305 | #if ENABLE_FEATURE_TELNETD_STANDALONE |
| 306 | safe_write(sock, iacs_to_send, sizeof(iacs_to_send)); |
| 307 | #else |
| 308 | safe_write(1, iacs_to_send, sizeof(iacs_to_send)); |
| 309 | #endif |
| 310 | /*ts->rdidx2 = 0; - xzalloc did it */ |
| 311 | /*ts->size2 = 0;*/ |
| 312 | } |
| 313 | |
| 314 | fflush_all(); |
| 315 | pid = vfork(); /* NOMMU-friendly */ |
| 316 | if (pid < 0) { |
| 317 | free(ts); |
| 318 | close(fd); |
| 319 | /* sock will be closed by caller */ |
| 320 | bb_perror_msg("vfork"); |
| 321 | return NULL; |
| 322 | } |
| 323 | if (pid > 0) { |
| 324 | /* Parent */ |
| 325 | ts->shell_pid = pid; |
| 326 | return ts; |
| 327 | } |
| 328 | |
| 329 | /* Child */ |
| 330 | /* Careful - we are after vfork! */ |
| 331 | |
| 332 | /* Restore default signal handling ASAP */ |
| 333 | bb_signals((1 << SIGCHLD) + (1 << SIGPIPE), SIG_DFL); |
| 334 | |
| 335 | pid = getpid(); |
| 336 | |
| 337 | if (ENABLE_FEATURE_UTMP) { |
| 338 | len_and_sockaddr *lsa = get_peer_lsa(sock); |
| 339 | char *hostname = NULL; |
| 340 | if (lsa) { |
| 341 | hostname = xmalloc_sockaddr2dotted(&lsa->u.sa); |
| 342 | free(lsa); |
| 343 | } |
| 344 | write_new_utmp(pid, LOGIN_PROCESS, tty_name, /*username:*/ "LOGIN", hostname); |
| 345 | free(hostname); |
| 346 | } |
| 347 | |
| 348 | /* Make new session and process group */ |
| 349 | setsid(); |
| 350 | |
| 351 | /* Open the child's side of the tty */ |
| 352 | /* NB: setsid() disconnects from any previous ctty's. Therefore |
| 353 | * we must open child's side of the tty AFTER setsid! */ |
| 354 | close(0); |
| 355 | xopen(tty_name, O_RDWR); /* becomes our ctty */ |
| 356 | xdup2(0, 1); |
| 357 | xdup2(0, 2); |
| 358 | tcsetpgrp(0, pid); /* switch this tty's process group to us */ |
| 359 | |
| 360 | /* The pseudo-terminal allocated to the client is configured to operate |
| 361 | * in cooked mode, and with XTABS CRMOD enabled (see tty(4)) */ |
| 362 | tcgetattr(0, &termbuf); |
| 363 | termbuf.c_lflag |= ECHO; /* if we use readline we dont want this */ |
| 364 | termbuf.c_oflag |= ONLCR | XTABS; |
| 365 | termbuf.c_iflag |= ICRNL; |
| 366 | termbuf.c_iflag &= ~IXOFF; |
| 367 | /*termbuf.c_lflag &= ~ICANON;*/ |
| 368 | tcsetattr_stdin_TCSANOW(&termbuf); |
| 369 | |
| 370 | /* Uses FILE-based I/O to stdout, but does fflush_all(), |
| 371 | * so should be safe with vfork. |
| 372 | * I fear, though, that some users will have ridiculously big |
| 373 | * issue files, and they may block writing to fd 1, |
| 374 | * (parent is supposed to read it, but parent waits |
| 375 | * for vforked child to exec!) */ |
| 376 | print_login_issue(G.issuefile, tty_name); |
| 377 | |
| 378 | /* Exec shell / login / whatever */ |
| 379 | login_argv[0] = G.loginpath; |
| 380 | login_argv[1] = NULL; |
| 381 | /* exec busybox applet (if PREFER_APPLETS=y), if that fails, |
| 382 | * exec external program. |
| 383 | * NB: sock is either 0 or has CLOEXEC set on it. |
| 384 | * fd has CLOEXEC set on it too. These two fds will be closed here. |
| 385 | */ |
| 386 | BB_EXECVP(G.loginpath, (char **)login_argv); |
| 387 | /* _exit is safer with vfork, and we shouldn't send message |
| 388 | * to remote clients anyway */ |
| 389 | _exit(EXIT_FAILURE); /*bb_perror_msg_and_die("execv %s", G.loginpath);*/ |
| 390 | } |
| 391 | |
| 392 | #if ENABLE_FEATURE_TELNETD_STANDALONE |
| 393 | |
| 394 | static void |
| 395 | free_session(struct tsession *ts) |
| 396 | { |
| 397 | struct tsession *t; |
| 398 | |
| 399 | if (option_mask32 & OPT_INETD) |
| 400 | exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); |
| 401 | |
| 402 | /* Unlink this telnet session from the session list */ |
| 403 | t = G.sessions; |
| 404 | if (t == ts) |
| 405 | G.sessions = ts->next; |
| 406 | else { |
| 407 | while (t->next != ts) |
| 408 | t = t->next; |
| 409 | t->next = ts->next; |
| 410 | } |
| 411 | |
| 412 | #if 0 |
| 413 | /* It was said that "normal" telnetd just closes ptyfd, |
| 414 | * doesn't send SIGKILL. When we close ptyfd, |
| 415 | * kernel sends SIGHUP to processes having slave side opened. */ |
| 416 | kill(ts->shell_pid, SIGKILL); |
| 417 | waitpid(ts->shell_pid, NULL, 0); |
| 418 | #endif |
| 419 | close(ts->ptyfd); |
| 420 | close(ts->sockfd_read); |
| 421 | /* We do not need to close(ts->sockfd_write), it's the same |
| 422 | * as sockfd_read unless we are in inetd mode. But in inetd mode |
| 423 | * we do not reach this */ |
| 424 | free(ts); |
| 425 | |
| 426 | /* Scan all sessions and find new maxfd */ |
| 427 | G.maxfd = 0; |
| 428 | ts = G.sessions; |
| 429 | while (ts) { |
| 430 | if (G.maxfd < ts->ptyfd) |
| 431 | G.maxfd = ts->ptyfd; |
| 432 | if (G.maxfd < ts->sockfd_read) |
| 433 | G.maxfd = ts->sockfd_read; |
| 434 | #if 0 |
| 435 | /* Again, sockfd_write == sockfd_read here */ |
| 436 | if (G.maxfd < ts->sockfd_write) |
| 437 | G.maxfd = ts->sockfd_write; |
| 438 | #endif |
| 439 | ts = ts->next; |
| 440 | } |
| 441 | } |
| 442 | |
| 443 | #else /* !FEATURE_TELNETD_STANDALONE */ |
| 444 | |
| 445 | /* Used in main() only, thus "return 0" actually is exit(EXIT_SUCCESS). */ |
| 446 | #define free_session(ts) return 0 |
| 447 | |
| 448 | #endif |
| 449 | |
| 450 | static void handle_sigchld(int sig UNUSED_PARAM) |
| 451 | { |
| 452 | pid_t pid; |
| 453 | struct tsession *ts; |
| 454 | int save_errno = errno; |
| 455 | |
| 456 | /* Looping: more than one child may have exited */ |
| 457 | while (1) { |
| 458 | pid = wait_any_nohang(NULL); |
| 459 | if (pid <= 0) |
| 460 | break; |
| 461 | ts = G.sessions; |
| 462 | while (ts) { |
| 463 | if (ts->shell_pid == pid) { |
| 464 | ts->shell_pid = -1; |
| 465 | // man utmp: |
| 466 | // When init(8) finds that a process has exited, it locates its utmp entry |
| 467 | // by ut_pid, sets ut_type to DEAD_PROCESS, and clears ut_user, ut_host |
| 468 | // and ut_time with null bytes. |
| 469 | // [same applies to other processes which maintain utmp entries, like telnetd] |
| 470 | // |
| 471 | // We do not bother actually clearing fields: |
| 472 | // it might be interesting to know who was logged in and from where |
| 473 | update_utmp(pid, DEAD_PROCESS, /*tty_name:*/ NULL, /*username:*/ NULL, /*hostname:*/ NULL); |
| 474 | break; |
| 475 | } |
| 476 | ts = ts->next; |
| 477 | } |
| 478 | } |
| 479 | |
| 480 | errno = save_errno; |
| 481 | } |
| 482 | |
| 483 | int telnetd_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE; |
| 484 | int telnetd_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv) |
| 485 | { |
| 486 | fd_set rdfdset, wrfdset; |
| 487 | unsigned opt; |
| 488 | int count; |
| 489 | struct tsession *ts; |
| 490 | #if ENABLE_FEATURE_TELNETD_STANDALONE |
| 491 | #define IS_INETD (opt & OPT_INETD) |
| 492 | int master_fd = master_fd; /* for compiler */ |
| 493 | int sec_linger = sec_linger; |
| 494 | char *opt_bindaddr = NULL; |
| 495 | char *opt_portnbr; |
| 496 | #else |
| 497 | enum { |
| 498 | IS_INETD = 1, |
| 499 | master_fd = -1, |
| 500 | }; |
| 501 | #endif |
| 502 | INIT_G(); |
| 503 | |
| 504 | /* -w NUM, and implies -F. -w and -i don't mix */ |
| 505 | IF_FEATURE_TELNETD_INETD_WAIT(opt_complementary = "wF:w+:i--w:w--i";) |
| 506 | /* Even if !STANDALONE, we accept (and ignore) -i, thus people |
| 507 | * don't need to guess whether it's ok to pass -i to us */ |
| 508 | opt = getopt32(argv, "f:l:Ki" |
| 509 | IF_FEATURE_TELNETD_STANDALONE("p:b:F") |
| 510 | IF_FEATURE_TELNETD_INETD_WAIT("Sw:"), |
| 511 | &G.issuefile, &G.loginpath |
| 512 | IF_FEATURE_TELNETD_STANDALONE(, &opt_portnbr, &opt_bindaddr) |
| 513 | IF_FEATURE_TELNETD_INETD_WAIT(, &sec_linger) |
| 514 | ); |
| 515 | if (!IS_INETD /*&& !re_execed*/) { |
| 516 | /* inform that we start in standalone mode? |
| 517 | * May be useful when people forget to give -i */ |
| 518 | /*bb_error_msg("listening for connections");*/ |
| 519 | if (!(opt & OPT_FOREGROUND)) { |
| 520 | /* DAEMON_CHDIR_ROOT was giving inconsistent |
| 521 | * behavior with/without -F, -i */ |
| 522 | bb_daemonize_or_rexec(0 /*was DAEMON_CHDIR_ROOT*/, argv); |
| 523 | } |
| 524 | } |
| 525 | /* Redirect log to syslog early, if needed */ |
| 526 | if (IS_INETD || (opt & OPT_SYSLOG) || !(opt & OPT_FOREGROUND)) { |
| 527 | openlog(applet_name, LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON); |
| 528 | logmode = LOGMODE_SYSLOG; |
| 529 | } |
| 530 | #if ENABLE_FEATURE_TELNETD_STANDALONE |
| 531 | if (IS_INETD) { |
| 532 | G.sessions = make_new_session(0); |
| 533 | if (!G.sessions) /* pty opening or vfork problem, exit */ |
| 534 | return 1; /* make_new_session printed error message */ |
| 535 | } else { |
| 536 | master_fd = 0; |
| 537 | if (!(opt & OPT_WAIT)) { |
| 538 | unsigned portnbr = 23; |
| 539 | if (opt & OPT_PORT) |
| 540 | portnbr = xatou16(opt_portnbr); |
| 541 | master_fd = create_and_bind_stream_or_die(opt_bindaddr, portnbr); |
| 542 | xlisten(master_fd, 1); |
| 543 | } |
| 544 | close_on_exec_on(master_fd); |
| 545 | } |
| 546 | #else |
| 547 | G.sessions = make_new_session(); |
| 548 | if (!G.sessions) /* pty opening or vfork problem, exit */ |
| 549 | return 1; /* make_new_session printed error message */ |
| 550 | #endif |
| 551 | |
| 552 | /* We don't want to die if just one session is broken */ |
| 553 | signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN); |
| 554 | |
| 555 | if (opt & OPT_WATCHCHILD) |
| 556 | signal(SIGCHLD, handle_sigchld); |
| 557 | else /* prevent dead children from becoming zombies */ |
| 558 | signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN); |
| 559 | |
| 560 | /* |
| 561 | This is how the buffers are used. The arrows indicate data flow. |
| 562 | |
| 563 | +-------+ wridx1++ +------+ rdidx1++ +----------+ |
| 564 | | | <-------------- | buf1 | <-------------- | | |
| 565 | | | size1-- +------+ size1++ | | |
| 566 | | pty | | socket | |
| 567 | | | rdidx2++ +------+ wridx2++ | | |
| 568 | | | --------------> | buf2 | --------------> | | |
| 569 | +-------+ size2++ +------+ size2-- +----------+ |
| 570 | |
| 571 | size1: "how many bytes are buffered for pty between rdidx1 and wridx1?" |
| 572 | size2: "how many bytes are buffered for socket between rdidx2 and wridx2?" |
| 573 | |
| 574 | Each session has got two buffers. Buffers are circular. If sizeN == 0, |
| 575 | buffer is empty. If sizeN == BUFSIZE, buffer is full. In both these cases |
| 576 | rdidxN == wridxN. |
| 577 | */ |
| 578 | again: |
| 579 | FD_ZERO(&rdfdset); |
| 580 | FD_ZERO(&wrfdset); |
| 581 | |
| 582 | /* Select on the master socket, all telnet sockets and their |
| 583 | * ptys if there is room in their session buffers. |
| 584 | * NB: scalability problem: we recalculate entire bitmap |
| 585 | * before each select. Can be a problem with 500+ connections. */ |
| 586 | ts = G.sessions; |
| 587 | while (ts) { |
| 588 | struct tsession *next = ts->next; /* in case we free ts */ |
| 589 | if (ts->shell_pid == -1) { |
| 590 | /* Child died and we detected that */ |
| 591 | free_session(ts); |
| 592 | } else { |
| 593 | if (ts->size1 > 0) /* can write to pty */ |
| 594 | FD_SET(ts->ptyfd, &wrfdset); |
| 595 | if (ts->size1 < BUFSIZE) /* can read from socket */ |
| 596 | FD_SET(ts->sockfd_read, &rdfdset); |
| 597 | if (ts->size2 > 0) /* can write to socket */ |
| 598 | FD_SET(ts->sockfd_write, &wrfdset); |
| 599 | if (ts->size2 < BUFSIZE) /* can read from pty */ |
| 600 | FD_SET(ts->ptyfd, &rdfdset); |
| 601 | } |
| 602 | ts = next; |
| 603 | } |
| 604 | if (!IS_INETD) { |
| 605 | FD_SET(master_fd, &rdfdset); |
| 606 | /* This is needed because free_session() does not |
| 607 | * take master_fd into account when it finds new |
| 608 | * maxfd among remaining fd's */ |
| 609 | if (master_fd > G.maxfd) |
| 610 | G.maxfd = master_fd; |
| 611 | } |
| 612 | |
| 613 | { |
| 614 | struct timeval *tv_ptr = NULL; |
| 615 | #if ENABLE_FEATURE_TELNETD_INETD_WAIT |
| 616 | struct timeval tv; |
| 617 | if ((opt & OPT_WAIT) && !G.sessions) { |
| 618 | tv.tv_sec = sec_linger; |
| 619 | tv.tv_usec = 0; |
| 620 | tv_ptr = &tv; |
| 621 | } |
| 622 | #endif |
| 623 | count = select(G.maxfd + 1, &rdfdset, &wrfdset, NULL, tv_ptr); |
| 624 | } |
| 625 | if (count == 0) /* "telnetd -w SEC" timed out */ |
| 626 | return 0; |
| 627 | if (count < 0) |
| 628 | goto again; /* EINTR or ENOMEM */ |
| 629 | |
| 630 | #if ENABLE_FEATURE_TELNETD_STANDALONE |
| 631 | /* Check for and accept new sessions */ |
| 632 | if (!IS_INETD && FD_ISSET(master_fd, &rdfdset)) { |
| 633 | int fd; |
| 634 | struct tsession *new_ts; |
| 635 | |
| 636 | fd = accept(master_fd, NULL, NULL); |
| 637 | if (fd < 0) |
| 638 | goto again; |
| 639 | close_on_exec_on(fd); |
| 640 | |
| 641 | /* Create a new session and link it into active list */ |
| 642 | new_ts = make_new_session(fd); |
| 643 | if (new_ts) { |
| 644 | new_ts->next = G.sessions; |
| 645 | G.sessions = new_ts; |
| 646 | } else { |
| 647 | close(fd); |
| 648 | } |
| 649 | } |
| 650 | #endif |
| 651 | |
| 652 | /* Then check for data tunneling */ |
| 653 | ts = G.sessions; |
| 654 | while (ts) { /* For all sessions... */ |
| 655 | struct tsession *next = ts->next; /* in case we free ts */ |
| 656 | |
| 657 | if (/*ts->size1 &&*/ FD_ISSET(ts->ptyfd, &wrfdset)) { |
| 658 | int num_totty; |
| 659 | unsigned char *ptr; |
| 660 | /* Write to pty from buffer 1 */ |
| 661 | ptr = remove_iacs(ts, &num_totty); |
| 662 | count = safe_write(ts->ptyfd, ptr, num_totty); |
| 663 | if (count < 0) { |
| 664 | if (errno == EAGAIN) |
| 665 | goto skip1; |
| 666 | goto kill_session; |
| 667 | } |
| 668 | ts->size1 -= count; |
| 669 | ts->wridx1 += count; |
| 670 | if (ts->wridx1 >= BUFSIZE) /* actually == BUFSIZE */ |
| 671 | ts->wridx1 = 0; |
| 672 | } |
| 673 | skip1: |
| 674 | if (/*ts->size2 &&*/ FD_ISSET(ts->sockfd_write, &wrfdset)) { |
| 675 | /* Write to socket from buffer 2 */ |
| 676 | count = MIN(BUFSIZE - ts->wridx2, ts->size2); |
| 677 | count = iac_safe_write(ts->sockfd_write, (void*)(TS_BUF2(ts) + ts->wridx2), count); |
| 678 | if (count < 0) { |
| 679 | if (errno == EAGAIN) |
| 680 | goto skip2; |
| 681 | goto kill_session; |
| 682 | } |
| 683 | ts->size2 -= count; |
| 684 | ts->wridx2 += count; |
| 685 | if (ts->wridx2 >= BUFSIZE) /* actually == BUFSIZE */ |
| 686 | ts->wridx2 = 0; |
| 687 | } |
| 688 | skip2: |
| 689 | /* Should not be needed, but... remove_iacs is actually buggy |
| 690 | * (it cannot process iacs which wrap around buffer's end)! |
| 691 | * Since properly fixing it requires writing bigger code, |
| 692 | * we rely instead on this code making it virtually impossible |
| 693 | * to have wrapped iac (people don't type at 2k/second). |
| 694 | * It also allows for bigger reads in common case. */ |
| 695 | if (ts->size1 == 0) { |
| 696 | ts->rdidx1 = 0; |
| 697 | ts->wridx1 = 0; |
| 698 | } |
| 699 | if (ts->size2 == 0) { |
| 700 | ts->rdidx2 = 0; |
| 701 | ts->wridx2 = 0; |
| 702 | } |
| 703 | |
| 704 | if (/*ts->size1 < BUFSIZE &&*/ FD_ISSET(ts->sockfd_read, &rdfdset)) { |
| 705 | /* Read from socket to buffer 1 */ |
| 706 | count = MIN(BUFSIZE - ts->rdidx1, BUFSIZE - ts->size1); |
| 707 | count = safe_read(ts->sockfd_read, TS_BUF1(ts) + ts->rdidx1, count); |
| 708 | if (count <= 0) { |
| 709 | if (count < 0 && errno == EAGAIN) |
| 710 | goto skip3; |
| 711 | goto kill_session; |
| 712 | } |
| 713 | /* Ignore trailing NUL if it is there */ |
| 714 | if (!TS_BUF1(ts)[ts->rdidx1 + count - 1]) { |
| 715 | --count; |
| 716 | } |
| 717 | ts->size1 += count; |
| 718 | ts->rdidx1 += count; |
| 719 | if (ts->rdidx1 >= BUFSIZE) /* actually == BUFSIZE */ |
| 720 | ts->rdidx1 = 0; |
| 721 | } |
| 722 | skip3: |
| 723 | if (/*ts->size2 < BUFSIZE &&*/ FD_ISSET(ts->ptyfd, &rdfdset)) { |
| 724 | /* Read from pty to buffer 2 */ |
| 725 | count = MIN(BUFSIZE - ts->rdidx2, BUFSIZE - ts->size2); |
| 726 | count = safe_read(ts->ptyfd, TS_BUF2(ts) + ts->rdidx2, count); |
| 727 | if (count <= 0) { |
| 728 | if (count < 0 && errno == EAGAIN) |
| 729 | goto skip4; |
| 730 | goto kill_session; |
| 731 | } |
| 732 | ts->size2 += count; |
| 733 | ts->rdidx2 += count; |
| 734 | if (ts->rdidx2 >= BUFSIZE) /* actually == BUFSIZE */ |
| 735 | ts->rdidx2 = 0; |
| 736 | } |
| 737 | skip4: |
| 738 | ts = next; |
| 739 | continue; |
| 740 | kill_session: |
| 741 | if (ts->shell_pid > 0) |
| 742 | update_utmp(ts->shell_pid, DEAD_PROCESS, /*tty_name:*/ NULL, /*username:*/ NULL, /*hostname:*/ NULL); |
| 743 | free_session(ts); |
| 744 | ts = next; |
| 745 | } |
| 746 | |
| 747 | goto again; |
| 748 | } |