blob: 24f8250cad734e8db09b92be14aba5a1a309a5fd [file] [log] [blame]
lh9ed821d2023-04-07 01:36:19 -07001/*
2 * htree.c --- hash tree routines
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2002 Theodore Ts'o. This file may be redistributed
5 * under the terms of the GNU Public License.
6 */
7
8#include "config.h"
9#include <stdio.h>
10#include <unistd.h>
11#include <stdlib.h>
12#include <ctype.h>
13#include <string.h>
14#include <time.h>
15#ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
16#include <errno.h>
17#endif
18#include <sys/types.h>
19#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H
20#include <getopt.h>
21#else
22extern int optind;
23extern char *optarg;
24#endif
25
26#include "debugfs.h"
27#include "uuid/uuid.h"
28#include "e2p/e2p.h"
29
30static FILE *pager;
31
32static void htree_dump_leaf_node(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino,
33 struct ext2_inode *inode,
34 struct ext2_dx_root_info * rootnode,
35 blk64_t blk, char *buf)
36{
37 errcode_t errcode;
38 struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent;
39 int thislen, col = 0;
40 unsigned int offset = 0;
41 char name[EXT2_NAME_LEN + 1];
42 char tmp[EXT2_NAME_LEN + 64];
43 blk64_t pblk;
44 ext2_dirhash_t hash, minor_hash;
45 unsigned int rec_len;
46 int hash_alg;
47
48 errcode = ext2fs_bmap2(fs, ino, inode, buf, 0, blk, 0, &pblk);
49 if (errcode) {
50 com_err("htree_dump_leaf_node", errcode,
51 "while mapping logical block %llu\n", blk);
52 return;
53 }
54
55 fprintf(pager, "Reading directory block %llu, phys %llu\n", blk, pblk);
56 errcode = ext2fs_read_dir_block2(current_fs, pblk, buf, 0);
57 if (errcode) {
58 com_err("htree_dump_leaf_node", errcode,
59 "while reading block %llu (%llu)\n",
60 blk, pblk);
61 return;
62 }
63 hash_alg = rootnode->hash_version;
64 if ((hash_alg <= EXT2_HASH_TEA) &&
65 (fs->super->s_flags & EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH))
66 hash_alg += 3;
67
68 while (offset < fs->blocksize) {
69 dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (buf + offset);
70 errcode = ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs, dirent, &rec_len);
71 if (errcode) {
72 com_err("htree_dump_leaf_inode", errcode,
73 "while getting rec_len for block %lu",
74 (unsigned long) blk);
75 return;
76 }
77 if (((offset + rec_len) > fs->blocksize) ||
78 (rec_len < 8) ||
79 ((rec_len % 4) != 0) ||
80 ((((unsigned) dirent->name_len & 0xFF)+8) > rec_len)) {
81 fprintf(pager, "Corrupted directory block (%llu)!\n",
82 blk);
83 break;
84 }
85 thislen = dirent->name_len & 0xFF;
86 strncpy(name, dirent->name, thislen);
87 name[thislen] = '\0';
88 errcode = ext2fs_dirhash(hash_alg, name,
89 thislen, fs->super->s_hash_seed,
90 &hash, &minor_hash);
91 if (errcode)
92 com_err("htree_dump_leaf_node", errcode,
93 "while calculating hash");
94 snprintf(tmp, EXT2_NAME_LEN + 64, "%u 0x%08x-%08x (%d) %s ",
95 dirent->inode, hash, minor_hash, rec_len, name);
96 thislen = strlen(tmp);
97 if (col + thislen > 80) {
98 fprintf(pager, "\n");
99 col = 0;
100 }
101 fprintf(pager, "%s", tmp);
102 col += thislen;
103 offset += rec_len;
104 }
105 fprintf(pager, "\n");
106}
107
108
109static void htree_dump_int_block(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino,
110 struct ext2_inode *inode,
111 struct ext2_dx_root_info * rootnode,
112 blk64_t blk, char *buf, int level);
113
114
115static void htree_dump_int_node(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino,
116 struct ext2_inode *inode,
117 struct ext2_dx_root_info * rootnode,
118 struct ext2_dx_entry *ent,
119 char *buf, int level)
120{
121 struct ext2_dx_countlimit limit;
122 struct ext2_dx_entry e;
123 int hash, i;
124
125
126 limit = *((struct ext2_dx_countlimit *) ent);
127 limit.count = ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(limit.count);
128 limit.limit = ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(limit.limit);
129
130 fprintf(pager, "Number of entries (count): %d\n", limit.count);
131 fprintf(pager, "Number of entries (limit): %d\n", limit.limit);
132
133 for (i=0; i < limit.count; i++) {
134 hash = i ? ext2fs_le32_to_cpu(ent[i].hash) : 0;
135 fprintf(pager, "Entry #%d: Hash 0x%08x%s, block %u\n", i,
136 hash, (hash & 1) ? " (**)" : "",
137 ext2fs_le32_to_cpu(ent[i].block));
138 }
139
140 fprintf(pager, "\n");
141
142 for (i=0; i < limit.count; i++) {
143 e.hash = ext2fs_le32_to_cpu(ent[i].hash);
144 e.block = ext2fs_le32_to_cpu(ent[i].block);
145 fprintf(pager, "Entry #%d: Hash 0x%08x, block %u\n", i,
146 i ? e.hash : 0, e.block);
147 if (level)
148 htree_dump_int_block(fs, ino, inode, rootnode,
149 e.block, buf, level-1);
150 else
151 htree_dump_leaf_node(fs, ino, inode, rootnode,
152 e.block, buf);
153 }
154
155 fprintf(pager, "---------------------\n");
156}
157
158static void htree_dump_int_block(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino,
159 struct ext2_inode *inode,
160 struct ext2_dx_root_info * rootnode,
161 blk64_t blk, char *buf, int level)
162{
163 char *cbuf;
164 errcode_t errcode;
165 blk64_t pblk;
166
167 cbuf = malloc(fs->blocksize);
168 if (!cbuf) {
169 fprintf(pager, "Couldn't allocate child block.\n");
170 return;
171 }
172
173 errcode = ext2fs_bmap2(fs, ino, inode, buf, 0, blk, 0, &pblk);
174 if (errcode) {
175 com_err("htree_dump_int_block", errcode,
176 "while mapping logical block %llu\n", blk);
177 goto errout;
178 }
179
180 errcode = io_channel_read_blk64(current_fs->io, pblk, 1, buf);
181 if (errcode) {
182 com_err("htree_dump_int_block", errcode,
183 "while reading block %llu\n", blk);
184 goto errout;
185 }
186
187 htree_dump_int_node(fs, ino, inode, rootnode,
188 (struct ext2_dx_entry *) (buf+8),
189 cbuf, level);
190errout:
191 free(cbuf);
192}
193
194
195
196void do_htree_dump(int argc, char *argv[])
197{
198 ext2_ino_t ino;
199 struct ext2_inode inode;
200 blk64_t blk;
201 char *buf = NULL;
202 struct ext2_dx_root_info *rootnode;
203 struct ext2_dx_entry *ent;
204 errcode_t errcode;
205
206 if (check_fs_open(argv[0]))
207 return;
208
209 pager = open_pager();
210
211 if (common_inode_args_process(argc, argv, &ino, 0))
212 goto errout;
213
214 if (debugfs_read_inode(ino, &inode, argv[1]))
215 goto errout;
216
217 if (!LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode.i_mode)) {
218 com_err(argv[0], 0, "Not a directory");
219 goto errout;
220 }
221
222 if ((inode.i_flags & EXT2_BTREE_FL) == 0) {
223 com_err(argv[0], 0, "Not a hash-indexed directory");
224 goto errout;
225 }
226
227 buf = malloc(2*current_fs->blocksize);
228 if (!buf) {
229 com_err(argv[0], 0, "Couldn't allocate htree buffer");
230 goto errout;
231 }
232
233 errcode = ext2fs_bmap2(current_fs, ino, &inode, buf, 0, 0, 0, &blk);
234 if (errcode) {
235 com_err("do_htree_block", errcode,
236 "while mapping logical block 0\n");
237 goto errout;
238 }
239
240 errcode = io_channel_read_blk64(current_fs->io, blk,
241 1, buf);
242 if (errcode) {
243 com_err(argv[0], errcode, "Error reading root node");
244 goto errout;
245 }
246
247 rootnode = (struct ext2_dx_root_info *) (buf + 24);
248
249 fprintf(pager, "Root node dump:\n");
250 fprintf(pager, "\t Reserved zero: %u\n", rootnode->reserved_zero);
251 fprintf(pager, "\t Hash Version: %d\n", rootnode->hash_version);
252 fprintf(pager, "\t Info length: %d\n", rootnode->info_length);
253 fprintf(pager, "\t Indirect levels: %d\n", rootnode->indirect_levels);
254 fprintf(pager, "\t Flags: %d\n", rootnode->unused_flags);
255
256 ent = (struct ext2_dx_entry *) (buf + 24 + rootnode->info_length);
257
258 htree_dump_int_node(current_fs, ino, &inode, rootnode, ent,
259 buf + current_fs->blocksize,
260 rootnode->indirect_levels);
261
262errout:
263 free(buf);
264 close_pager(pager);
265}
266
267/*
268 * This function prints the hash of a given file.
269 */
270void do_dx_hash(int argc, char *argv[])
271{
272 ext2_dirhash_t hash, minor_hash;
273 errcode_t err;
274 int c;
275 int hash_version = 0;
276 __u32 hash_seed[4];
277
278 hash_seed[0] = hash_seed[1] = hash_seed[2] = hash_seed[3] = 0;
279
280 reset_getopt();
281 while ((c = getopt (argc, argv, "h:s:")) != EOF) {
282 switch (c) {
283 case 'h':
284 hash_version = e2p_string2hash(optarg);
285 if (hash_version < 0)
286 hash_version = atoi(optarg);
287 break;
288 case 's':
289 if (uuid_parse(optarg, (unsigned char *) hash_seed)) {
290 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid UUID format: %s\n",
291 optarg);
292 return;
293 }
294 break;
295 default:
296 goto print_usage;
297 }
298 }
299 if (optind != argc-1) {
300 print_usage:
301 com_err(argv[0], 0, "usage: dx_hash [-h hash_alg] "
302 "[-s hash_seed] filename");
303 return;
304 }
305 err = ext2fs_dirhash(hash_version, argv[optind], strlen(argv[optind]),
306 hash_seed, &hash, &minor_hash);
307 if (err) {
308 com_err(argv[0], err, "while caclulating hash");
309 return;
310 }
311 printf("Hash of %s is 0x%0x (minor 0x%0x)\n", argv[optind],
312 hash, minor_hash);
313}
314
315/*
316 * Search for particular directory entry (useful for debugging very
317 * large hash tree directories that have lost some blocks from the
318 * btree index).
319 */
320struct process_block_struct {
321 char *search_name;
322 char *buf;
323 int len;
324};
325
326static int search_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t *blocknr,
327 e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt, blk64_t ref_blk,
328 int ref_offset, void *priv_data);
329
330void do_dirsearch(int argc, char *argv[])
331{
332 ext2_ino_t inode;
333 struct process_block_struct pb;
334
335 if (check_fs_open(argv[0]))
336 return;
337
338 if (argc != 3) {
339 com_err(0, 0, "Usage: dirsearch dir filename");
340 return;
341 }
342
343 inode = string_to_inode(argv[1]);
344 if (!inode)
345 return;
346
347 pb.buf = malloc(current_fs->blocksize);
348 if (!pb.buf) {
349 com_err("dirsearch", 0, "Couldn't allocate buffer");
350 return;
351 }
352 pb.search_name = argv[2];
353 pb.len = strlen(pb.search_name);
354
355 ext2fs_block_iterate3(current_fs, inode, BLOCK_FLAG_READ_ONLY, 0,
356 search_dir_block, &pb);
357
358 free(pb.buf);
359}
360
361
362static int search_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t *blocknr,
363 e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt,
364 blk64_t ref_blk EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
365 int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
366 void *priv_data)
367{
368 struct process_block_struct *p;
369 struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent;
370 errcode_t errcode;
371 unsigned int offset = 0;
372 unsigned int rec_len;
373
374 if (blockcnt < 0)
375 return 0;
376
377 p = (struct process_block_struct *) priv_data;
378
379 errcode = io_channel_read_blk64(current_fs->io, *blocknr, 1, p->buf);
380 if (errcode) {
381 com_err("search_dir_block", errcode,
382 "while reading block %lu", (unsigned long) *blocknr);
383 return BLOCK_ABORT;
384 }
385
386 while (offset < fs->blocksize) {
387 dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (p->buf + offset);
388 errcode = ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs, dirent, &rec_len);
389 if (errcode) {
390 com_err("htree_dump_leaf_inode", errcode,
391 "while getting rec_len for block %lu",
392 (unsigned long) *blocknr);
393 return BLOCK_ABORT;
394 }
395 if (dirent->inode &&
396 p->len == (dirent->name_len & 0xFF) &&
397 strncmp(p->search_name, dirent->name,
398 p->len) == 0) {
399 printf("Entry found at logical block %lld, "
400 "phys %llu, offset %u\n", (long long)blockcnt,
401 *blocknr, offset);
402 printf("offset %u\n", offset);
403 return BLOCK_ABORT;
404 }
405 offset += rec_len;
406 }
407 return 0;
408}
409