blob: 21d93f0cb53241ebb6d9365b202bf2b101aba391 [file] [log] [blame]
lh9ed821d2023-04-07 01:36:19 -07001/*
2 * pass4.c -- pass #4 of e2fsck: Check reference counts
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997 Theodore Ts'o.
5 *
6 * %Begin-Header%
7 * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
8 * License.
9 * %End-Header%
10 *
11 * Pass 4 frees the following data structures:
12 * - A bitmap of which inodes are in bad blocks. (inode_bb_map)
13 * - A bitmap of which inodes are imagic inodes. (inode_imagic_map)
14 */
15
16#include "config.h"
17#include "e2fsck.h"
18#include "problem.h"
19#include <ext2fs/ext2_ext_attr.h>
20
21/*
22 * This routine is called when an inode is not connected to the
23 * directory tree.
24 *
25 * This subroutine returns 1 then the caller shouldn't bother with the
26 * rest of the pass 4 tests.
27 */
28static int disconnect_inode(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t i,
29 struct ext2_inode *inode)
30{
31 ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs;
32 struct problem_context pctx;
33 __u32 eamagic = 0;
34 int extra_size = 0;
35
36 if (EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super) > EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) {
37 e2fsck_read_inode_full(ctx, i, inode,EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super),
38 "pass4: disconnect_inode");
39 extra_size = ((struct ext2_inode_large *)inode)->i_extra_isize;
40 } else {
41 e2fsck_read_inode(ctx, i, inode, "pass4: disconnect_inode");
42 }
43 clear_problem_context(&pctx);
44 pctx.ino = i;
45 pctx.inode = inode;
46
47 if (EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super) -EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE -extra_size >0)
48 eamagic = *(__u32 *)(((char *)inode) +EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE +
49 extra_size);
50 /*
51 * Offer to delete any zero-length files that does not have
52 * blocks. If there is an EA block, it might have useful
53 * information, so we won't prompt to delete it, but let it be
54 * reconnected to lost+found.
55 */
56 if (!inode->i_blocks && eamagic != EXT2_EXT_ATTR_MAGIC &&
57 (LINUX_S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))) {
58 if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_4_ZERO_LEN_INODE, &pctx)) {
59 e2fsck_clear_inode(ctx, i, inode, 0,
60 "disconnect_inode");
61 /*
62 * Fix up the bitmaps...
63 */
64 e2fsck_read_bitmaps(ctx);
65 ext2fs_inode_alloc_stats2(fs, i, -1,
66 LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode));
67 quota_data_inodes(ctx->qctx, inode, i, -1);
68 return 0;
69 }
70 }
71
72 /*
73 * Prompt to reconnect.
74 */
75 if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_4_UNATTACHED_INODE, &pctx)) {
76 if (e2fsck_reconnect_file(ctx, i))
77 ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs);
78 } else {
79 /*
80 * If we don't attach the inode, then skip the
81 * i_links_test since there's no point in trying to
82 * force i_links_count to zero.
83 */
84 ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs);
85 return 1;
86 }
87 return 0;
88}
89
90
91void e2fsck_pass4(e2fsck_t ctx)
92{
93 ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs;
94 ext2_ino_t i;
95 struct ext2_inode *inode;
96#ifdef RESOURCE_TRACK
97 struct resource_track rtrack;
98#endif
99 struct problem_context pctx;
100 __u16 link_count, link_counted;
101 char *buf = 0;
102 dgrp_t group, maxgroup;
103
104 init_resource_track(&rtrack, ctx->fs->io);
105
106#ifdef MTRACE
107 mtrace_print("Pass 4");
108#endif
109
110 clear_problem_context(&pctx);
111
112 if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN))
113 fix_problem(ctx, PR_4_PASS_HEADER, &pctx);
114
115 group = 0;
116 maxgroup = fs->group_desc_count;
117 if (ctx->progress)
118 if ((ctx->progress)(ctx, 4, 0, maxgroup))
119 return;
120
121 inode = e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super),
122 "scratch inode");
123
124 /* Protect loop from wrap-around if s_inodes_count maxed */
125 for (i=1; i <= fs->super->s_inodes_count && i > 0; i++) {
126 int isdir;
127
128 if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK)
129 goto errout;
130 if ((i % fs->super->s_inodes_per_group) == 0) {
131 group++;
132 if (ctx->progress)
133 if ((ctx->progress)(ctx, 4, group, maxgroup))
134 goto errout;
135 }
136 if (i == EXT2_BAD_INO ||
137 (i > EXT2_ROOT_INO && i < EXT2_FIRST_INODE(fs->super)))
138 continue;
139 if (!(ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_used_map, i)) ||
140 (ctx->inode_imagic_map &&
141 ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_imagic_map, i)) ||
142 (ctx->inode_bb_map &&
143 ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_bb_map, i)))
144 continue;
145 ext2fs_icount_fetch(ctx->inode_link_info, i, &link_count);
146 ext2fs_icount_fetch(ctx->inode_count, i, &link_counted);
147 if (link_counted == 0) {
148 if (!buf)
149 buf = e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx,
150 fs->blocksize, "bad_inode buffer");
151 if (e2fsck_process_bad_inode(ctx, 0, i, buf))
152 continue;
153 if (disconnect_inode(ctx, i, inode))
154 continue;
155 ext2fs_icount_fetch(ctx->inode_link_info, i,
156 &link_count);
157 ext2fs_icount_fetch(ctx->inode_count, i,
158 &link_counted);
159 }
160 isdir = ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_dir_map, i);
161 if (isdir && (link_counted > EXT2_LINK_MAX))
162 link_counted = 1;
163 if (link_counted != link_count) {
164 e2fsck_read_inode(ctx, i, inode, "pass4");
165 pctx.ino = i;
166 pctx.inode = inode;
167 if ((link_count != inode->i_links_count) && !isdir &&
168 (inode->i_links_count <= EXT2_LINK_MAX)) {
169 pctx.num = link_count;
170 fix_problem(ctx,
171 PR_4_INCONSISTENT_COUNT, &pctx);
172 }
173 pctx.num = link_counted;
174 /* i_link_count was previously exceeded, but no longer
175 * is, fix this but don't consider it an error */
176 if ((isdir && link_counted > 1 &&
177 (inode->i_flags & EXT2_INDEX_FL) &&
178 link_count == 1 && !(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_NO)) ||
179 fix_problem(ctx, PR_4_BAD_REF_COUNT, &pctx)) {
180 inode->i_links_count = link_counted;
181 e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, i, inode, "pass4");
182 }
183 }
184 }
185 ext2fs_free_icount(ctx->inode_link_info); ctx->inode_link_info = 0;
186 ext2fs_free_icount(ctx->inode_count); ctx->inode_count = 0;
187 ext2fs_free_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_bb_map);
188 ctx->inode_bb_map = 0;
189 ext2fs_free_inode_bitmap(ctx->inode_imagic_map);
190 ctx->inode_imagic_map = 0;
191errout:
192 if (buf)
193 ext2fs_free_mem(&buf);
194
195 ext2fs_free_mem(&inode);
196 print_resource_track(ctx, _("Pass 4"), &rtrack, ctx->fs->io);
197}
198