lh | 9ed821d | 2023-04-07 01:36:19 -0700 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | /* Data structure for communication from the run-time dynamic linker for |
| 2 | loaded ELF shared objects. |
| 3 | Copyright (C) 1995-2001, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
| 4 | This file is part of the GNU C Library. |
| 5 | |
| 6 | The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| 7 | modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| 8 | License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
| 9 | version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| 10 | |
| 11 | The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 12 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 13 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
| 14 | Lesser General Public License for more details. |
| 15 | |
| 16 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| 17 | License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free |
| 18 | Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA |
| 19 | 02111-1307 USA. */ |
| 20 | |
| 21 | #ifndef _LINK_H |
| 22 | #define _LINK_H 1 |
| 23 | |
| 24 | #include <features.h> |
| 25 | #include <elf.h> |
| 26 | #ifdef __HAVE_SHARED__ |
| 27 | #include <dlfcn.h> |
| 28 | #endif |
| 29 | #include <sys/types.h> |
| 30 | #if defined _LIBC && defined __UCLIBC_HAS_TLS__ |
| 31 | #include <tls.h> |
| 32 | #endif |
| 33 | |
| 34 | /* We use this macro to refer to ELF types independent of the native wordsize. |
| 35 | `ElfW(TYPE)' is used in place of `Elf32_TYPE' or `Elf64_TYPE'. */ |
| 36 | #define ElfW(type) _ElfW (Elf, __ELF_NATIVE_CLASS, type) |
| 37 | #define _ElfW(e,w,t) _ElfW_1 (e, w, _##t) |
| 38 | #define _ElfW_1(e,w,t) e##w##t |
| 39 | |
| 40 | #include <bits/elfclass.h> /* Defines __ELF_NATIVE_CLASS. */ |
| 41 | |
| 42 | /* Rendezvous structure used by the run-time dynamic linker to communicate |
| 43 | details of shared object loading to the debugger. If the executable's |
| 44 | dynamic section has a DT_DEBUG element, the run-time linker sets that |
| 45 | element's value to the address where this structure can be found. */ |
| 46 | |
| 47 | struct r_debug |
| 48 | { |
| 49 | int r_version; /* Version number for this protocol. */ |
| 50 | |
| 51 | struct link_map *r_map; /* Head of the chain of loaded objects. */ |
| 52 | |
| 53 | /* This is the address of a function internal to the run-time linker, |
| 54 | that will always be called when the linker begins to map in a |
| 55 | library or unmap it, and again when the mapping change is complete. |
| 56 | The debugger can set a breakpoint at this address if it wants to |
| 57 | notice shared object mapping changes. */ |
| 58 | ElfW(Addr) r_brk; |
| 59 | enum |
| 60 | { |
| 61 | /* This state value describes the mapping change taking place when |
| 62 | the `r_brk' address is called. */ |
| 63 | RT_CONSISTENT, /* Mapping change is complete. */ |
| 64 | RT_ADD, /* Beginning to add a new object. */ |
| 65 | RT_DELETE /* Beginning to remove an object mapping. */ |
| 66 | } r_state; |
| 67 | |
| 68 | ElfW(Addr) r_ldbase; /* Base address the linker is loaded at. */ |
| 69 | }; |
| 70 | |
| 71 | /* This is the instance of that structure used by the dynamic linker. */ |
| 72 | extern struct r_debug _r_debug; |
| 73 | |
| 74 | /* This symbol refers to the "dynamic structure" in the `.dynamic' section |
| 75 | of whatever module refers to `_DYNAMIC'. So, to find its own |
| 76 | `struct r_debug', a program could do: |
| 77 | for (dyn = _DYNAMIC; dyn->d_tag != DT_NULL; ++dyn) |
| 78 | if (dyn->d_tag == DT_DEBUG) |
| 79 | r_debug = (struct r_debug *) dyn->d_un.d_ptr; |
| 80 | */ |
| 81 | extern ElfW(Dyn) _DYNAMIC[]; |
| 82 | |
| 83 | #ifdef __FDPIC__ |
| 84 | # include <bits/elf-fdpic.h> |
| 85 | #endif |
| 86 | #ifdef __DSBT__ |
| 87 | # include <bits/elf-dsbt.h> |
| 88 | #endif |
| 89 | |
| 90 | /* Structure describing a loaded shared object. The `l_next' and `l_prev' |
| 91 | members form a chain of all the shared objects loaded at startup. |
| 92 | |
| 93 | These data structures exist in space used by the run-time dynamic linker; |
| 94 | modifying them may have disastrous results. */ |
| 95 | |
| 96 | struct link_map |
| 97 | { |
| 98 | /* These first few members are part of the protocol with the debugger. |
| 99 | This is the same format used in SVR4. */ |
| 100 | |
| 101 | #ifdef __FDPIC__ |
| 102 | struct elf32_fdpic_loadaddr l_addr; |
| 103 | #else |
| 104 | #ifdef __DSBT__ |
| 105 | struct elf32_dsbt_loadaddr l_addr; |
| 106 | #else |
| 107 | ElfW(Addr) l_addr; /* Base address shared object is loaded at. */ |
| 108 | #endif |
| 109 | #endif |
| 110 | char *l_name; /* Absolute file name object was found in. */ |
| 111 | ElfW(Dyn) *l_ld; /* Dynamic section of the shared object. */ |
| 112 | struct link_map *l_next, *l_prev; /* Chain of loaded objects. */ |
| 113 | |
| 114 | #if defined(USE_TLS) && USE_TLS |
| 115 | /* Thread-local storage related info. */ |
| 116 | |
| 117 | /* Start of the initialization image. */ |
| 118 | void *l_tls_initimage; |
| 119 | /* Size of the initialization image. */ |
| 120 | size_t l_tls_initimage_size; |
| 121 | /* Size of the TLS block. */ |
| 122 | size_t l_tls_blocksize; |
| 123 | /* Alignment requirement of the TLS block. */ |
| 124 | size_t l_tls_align; |
| 125 | /* Offset of first byte module alignment. */ |
| 126 | size_t l_tls_firstbyte_offset; |
| 127 | # ifndef NO_TLS_OFFSET |
| 128 | # define NO_TLS_OFFSET 0 |
| 129 | # endif |
| 130 | /* For objects present at startup time: offset in the static TLS block. */ |
| 131 | ptrdiff_t l_tls_offset; |
| 132 | /* Index of the module in the dtv array. */ |
| 133 | size_t l_tls_modid; |
| 134 | /* Nonzero if _dl_init_static_tls should be called for this module */ |
| 135 | unsigned int l_need_tls_init:1; |
| 136 | #endif |
| 137 | }; |
| 138 | |
| 139 | #ifdef __USE_GNU |
| 140 | |
| 141 | #if 0 |
| 142 | /* Version numbers for la_version handshake interface. */ |
| 143 | #define LAV_CURRENT 1 |
| 144 | |
| 145 | /* Activity types signaled through la_activity. */ |
| 146 | enum |
| 147 | { |
| 148 | LA_ACT_CONSISTENT, /* Link map consistent again. */ |
| 149 | LA_ACT_ADD, /* New object will be added. */ |
| 150 | LA_ACT_DELETE /* Objects will be removed. */ |
| 151 | }; |
| 152 | |
| 153 | /* Values representing origin of name for dynamic loading. */ |
| 154 | enum |
| 155 | { |
| 156 | LA_SER_ORIG = 0x01, /* Original name. */ |
| 157 | LA_SER_LIBPATH = 0x02, /* Directory from LD_LIBRARY_PATH. */ |
| 158 | LA_SER_RUNPATH = 0x04, /* Directory from RPATH/RUNPATH. */ |
| 159 | LA_SER_CONFIG = 0x08, /* Found through ldconfig. */ |
| 160 | LA_SER_DEFAULT = 0x40, /* Default directory. */ |
| 161 | LA_SER_SECURE = 0x80 /* Unused. */ |
| 162 | }; |
| 163 | |
| 164 | /* Values for la_objopen return value. */ |
| 165 | enum |
| 166 | { |
| 167 | LA_FLG_BINDTO = 0x01, /* Audit symbols bound to this object. */ |
| 168 | LA_FLG_BINDFROM = 0x02 /* Audit symbols bound from this object. */ |
| 169 | }; |
| 170 | |
| 171 | /* Values for la_symbind flags parameter. */ |
| 172 | enum |
| 173 | { |
| 174 | LA_SYMB_NOPLTENTER = 0x01, /* la_pltenter will not be called. */ |
| 175 | LA_SYMB_NOPLTEXIT = 0x02, /* la_pltexit will not be called. */ |
| 176 | LA_SYMB_STRUCTCALL = 0x04, /* Return value is a structure. */ |
| 177 | LA_SYMB_DLSYM = 0x08, /* Binding due to dlsym call. */ |
| 178 | LA_SYMB_ALTVALUE = 0x10 /* Value has been changed by a previous |
| 179 | la_symbind call. */ |
| 180 | }; |
| 181 | #endif |
| 182 | |
| 183 | struct dl_phdr_info |
| 184 | { |
| 185 | #ifdef __FDPIC__ |
| 186 | struct elf32_fdpic_loadaddr dlpi_addr; |
| 187 | #else |
| 188 | #ifdef __DSBT__ |
| 189 | struct elf32_dsbt_loadaddr dlpi_addr; |
| 190 | #else |
| 191 | ElfW(Addr) dlpi_addr; |
| 192 | #endif |
| 193 | #endif |
| 194 | const char *dlpi_name; |
| 195 | const ElfW(Phdr) *dlpi_phdr; |
| 196 | ElfW(Half) dlpi_phnum; |
| 197 | |
| 198 | #if 0 |
| 199 | /* Note: Following members were introduced after the first |
| 200 | version of this structure was available. Check the SIZE |
| 201 | argument passed to the dl_iterate_phdr callback to determine |
| 202 | whether or not each later member is available. */ |
| 203 | |
| 204 | /* Incremented when a new object may have been added. */ |
| 205 | unsigned long long int dlpi_adds; |
| 206 | /* Incremented when an object may have been removed. */ |
| 207 | unsigned long long int dlpi_subs; |
| 208 | |
| 209 | /* If there is a PT_TLS segment, its module ID as used in |
| 210 | TLS relocations, else zero. */ |
| 211 | size_t dlpi_tls_modid; |
| 212 | |
| 213 | /* The address of the calling thread's instance of this module's |
| 214 | PT_TLS segment, if it has one and it has been allocated |
| 215 | in the calling thread, otherwise a null pointer. */ |
| 216 | void *dlpi_tls_data; |
| 217 | #endif |
| 218 | }; |
| 219 | |
| 220 | __BEGIN_DECLS |
| 221 | |
| 222 | extern int dl_iterate_phdr (int (*__callback) (struct dl_phdr_info *, |
| 223 | size_t, void *), |
| 224 | void *__data); |
| 225 | |
| 226 | |
| 227 | #if 0 |
| 228 | /* Prototypes for the ld.so auditing interfaces. These are not |
| 229 | defined anywhere in ld.so but instead have to be provided by the |
| 230 | auditing DSO. */ |
| 231 | extern unsigned int la_version (unsigned int __version); |
| 232 | extern void la_activity (uintptr_t *__cookie, unsigned int __flag); |
| 233 | extern char *la_objsearch (const char *__name, uintptr_t *__cookie, |
| 234 | unsigned int __flag); |
| 235 | extern unsigned int la_objopen (struct link_map *__map, Lmid_t __lmid, |
| 236 | uintptr_t *__cookie); |
| 237 | extern void la_preinit (uintptr_t *__cookie); |
| 238 | extern uintptr_t la_symbind32 (Elf32_Sym *__sym, unsigned int __ndx, |
| 239 | uintptr_t *__refcook, uintptr_t *__defcook, |
| 240 | unsigned int *__flags, const char *__symname); |
| 241 | extern uintptr_t la_symbind64 (Elf64_Sym *__sym, unsigned int __ndx, |
| 242 | uintptr_t *__refcook, uintptr_t *__defcook, |
| 243 | unsigned int *__flags, const char *__symname); |
| 244 | extern unsigned int la_objclose (uintptr_t *__cookie); |
| 245 | #endif |
| 246 | |
| 247 | __END_DECLS |
| 248 | |
| 249 | #endif |
| 250 | |
| 251 | #endif /* link.h */ |