lh | 9ed821d | 2023-04-07 01:36:19 -0700 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | /* Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
| 2 | This file is part of the GNU C Library. |
| 3 | |
| 4 | The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| 5 | modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| 6 | License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
| 7 | version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| 8 | |
| 9 | The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 10 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 11 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
| 12 | Lesser General Public License for more details. |
| 13 | |
| 14 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| 15 | License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free |
| 16 | Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA |
| 17 | 02111-1307 USA. */ |
| 18 | |
| 19 | /* |
| 20 | History: |
| 21 | Started: Aug 9 by Lawrence Foard (entropy@world.std.com), to allow user |
| 22 | process control of SCSI devices. |
| 23 | Development Sponsored by Killy Corp. NY NY |
| 24 | */ |
| 25 | |
| 26 | #ifndef _SCSI_SG_H |
| 27 | #define _SCSI_SG_H 1 |
| 28 | |
| 29 | #include <features.h> |
| 30 | |
| 31 | |
| 32 | /* New interface introduced in the 3.x SG drivers follows */ |
| 33 | |
| 34 | /* Same structure as used by readv() Linux system call. It defines one |
| 35 | scatter-gather element. */ |
| 36 | typedef struct sg_iovec |
| 37 | { |
| 38 | void * iov_base; /* Starting address */ |
| 39 | size_t iov_len; /* Length in bytes */ |
| 40 | } sg_iovec_t; |
| 41 | |
| 42 | |
| 43 | typedef struct sg_io_hdr |
| 44 | { |
| 45 | int interface_id; /* [i] 'S' for SCSI generic (required) */ |
| 46 | int dxfer_direction; /* [i] data transfer direction */ |
| 47 | unsigned char cmd_len; /* [i] SCSI command length ( <= 16 bytes) */ |
| 48 | unsigned char mx_sb_len; /* [i] max length to write to sbp */ |
| 49 | unsigned short int iovec_count; /* [i] 0 implies no scatter gather */ |
| 50 | unsigned int dxfer_len; /* [i] byte count of data transfer */ |
| 51 | void * dxferp; /* [i], [*io] points to data transfer memory |
| 52 | or scatter gather list */ |
| 53 | unsigned char * cmdp; /* [i], [*i] points to command to perform */ |
| 54 | unsigned char * sbp; /* [i], [*o] points to sense_buffer memory */ |
| 55 | unsigned int timeout; /* [i] MAX_UINT->no timeout (unit: millisec) */ |
| 56 | unsigned int flags; /* [i] 0 -> default, see SG_FLAG... */ |
| 57 | int pack_id; /* [i->o] unused internally (normally) */ |
| 58 | void * usr_ptr; /* [i->o] unused internally */ |
| 59 | unsigned char status; /* [o] scsi status */ |
| 60 | unsigned char masked_status;/* [o] shifted, masked scsi status */ |
| 61 | unsigned char msg_status; /* [o] messaging level data (optional) */ |
| 62 | unsigned char sb_len_wr; /* [o] byte count actually written to sbp */ |
| 63 | unsigned short int host_status; /* [o] errors from host adapter */ |
| 64 | unsigned short int driver_status;/* [o] errors from software driver */ |
| 65 | int resid; /* [o] dxfer_len - actual_transferred */ |
| 66 | unsigned int duration; /* [o] time taken by cmd (unit: millisec) */ |
| 67 | unsigned int info; /* [o] auxiliary information */ |
| 68 | } sg_io_hdr_t; |
| 69 | |
| 70 | |
| 71 | /* Use negative values to flag difference from original sg_header structure. */ |
| 72 | #define SG_DXFER_NONE -1 /* e.g. a SCSI Test Unit Ready command */ |
| 73 | #define SG_DXFER_TO_DEV -2 /* e.g. a SCSI WRITE command */ |
| 74 | #define SG_DXFER_FROM_DEV -3 /* e.g. a SCSI READ command */ |
| 75 | #define SG_DXFER_TO_FROM_DEV -4 /* treated like SG_DXFER_FROM_DEV with the |
| 76 | additional property than during indirect |
| 77 | IO the user buffer is copied into the |
| 78 | kernel buffers before the transfer */ |
| 79 | |
| 80 | |
| 81 | /* following flag values can be "or"-ed together */ |
| 82 | #define SG_FLAG_DIRECT_IO 1 /* default is indirect IO */ |
| 83 | #define SG_FLAG_LUN_INHIBIT 2 /* default is to put device's lun into */ |
| 84 | /* the 2nd byte of SCSI command */ |
| 85 | #define SG_FLAG_NO_DXFER 0x10000 /* no transfer of kernel buffers to/from */ |
| 86 | /* user space (debug indirect IO) */ |
| 87 | |
| 88 | /* The following 'info' values are "or"-ed together. */ |
| 89 | #define SG_INFO_OK_MASK 0x1 |
| 90 | #define SG_INFO_OK 0x0 /* no sense, host nor driver "noise" */ |
| 91 | #define SG_INFO_CHECK 0x1 /* something abnormal happened */ |
| 92 | |
| 93 | #define SG_INFO_DIRECT_IO_MASK 0x6 |
| 94 | #define SG_INFO_INDIRECT_IO 0x0 /* data xfer via kernel buffers (or no xfer) */ |
| 95 | #define SG_INFO_DIRECT_IO 0x2 /* direct IO requested and performed */ |
| 96 | #define SG_INFO_MIXED_IO 0x4 /* part direct, part indirect IO */ |
| 97 | |
| 98 | |
| 99 | /* Request information about a specific SG device, used by |
| 100 | SG_GET_SCSI_ID ioctl (). */ |
| 101 | struct sg_scsi_id { |
| 102 | /* Host number as in "scsi<n>" where 'n' is one of 0, 1, 2 etc. */ |
| 103 | int host_no; |
| 104 | int channel; |
| 105 | /* SCSI id of target device. */ |
| 106 | int scsi_id; |
| 107 | int lun; |
| 108 | /* TYPE_... defined in <scsi/scsi.h>. */ |
| 109 | int scsi_type; |
| 110 | /* Host (adapter) maximum commands per lun. */ |
| 111 | short int h_cmd_per_lun; |
| 112 | /* Device (or adapter) maximum queue length. */ |
| 113 | short int d_queue_depth; |
| 114 | /* Unused, set to 0 for now. */ |
| 115 | int unused[2]; |
| 116 | }; |
| 117 | |
| 118 | /* Used by SG_GET_REQUEST_TABLE ioctl(). */ |
| 119 | typedef struct sg_req_info { |
| 120 | char req_state; /* 0 -> not used, 1 -> written, 2 -> ready to read */ |
| 121 | char orphan; /* 0 -> normal request, 1 -> from interruped SG_IO */ |
| 122 | char sg_io_owned; /* 0 -> complete with read(), 1 -> owned by SG_IO */ |
| 123 | char problem; /* 0 -> no problem detected, 1 -> error to report */ |
| 124 | int pack_id; /* pack_id associated with request */ |
| 125 | void * usr_ptr; /* user provided pointer (in new interface) */ |
| 126 | unsigned int duration; /* millisecs elapsed since written (req_state==1) |
| 127 | or request duration (req_state==2) */ |
| 128 | int unused; |
| 129 | } sg_req_info_t; |
| 130 | |
| 131 | |
| 132 | /* IOCTLs: Those ioctls that are relevant to the SG 3.x drivers follow. |
| 133 | [Those that only apply to the SG 2.x drivers are at the end of the file.] |
| 134 | (_GET_s yield result via 'int *' 3rd argument unless otherwise indicated) */ |
| 135 | |
| 136 | #define SG_EMULATED_HOST 0x2203 /* true for emulated host adapter (ATAPI) */ |
| 137 | |
| 138 | /* Used to configure SCSI command transformation layer for ATAPI devices */ |
| 139 | /* Only supported by the ide-scsi driver */ |
| 140 | #define SG_SET_TRANSFORM 0x2204 /* N.B. 3rd arg is not pointer but value: */ |
| 141 | /* 3rd arg = 0 to disable transform, 1 to enable it */ |
| 142 | #define SG_GET_TRANSFORM 0x2205 |
| 143 | |
| 144 | #define SG_SET_RESERVED_SIZE 0x2275 /* request a new reserved buffer size */ |
| 145 | #define SG_GET_RESERVED_SIZE 0x2272 /* actual size of reserved buffer */ |
| 146 | |
| 147 | /* The following ioctl has a 'sg_scsi_id_t *' object as its 3rd argument. */ |
| 148 | #define SG_GET_SCSI_ID 0x2276 /* Yields fd's bus, chan, dev, lun + type */ |
| 149 | /* SCSI id information can also be obtained from SCSI_IOCTL_GET_IDLUN */ |
| 150 | |
| 151 | /* Override host setting and always DMA using low memory ( <16MB on i386) */ |
| 152 | #define SG_SET_FORCE_LOW_DMA 0x2279 /* 0-> use adapter setting, 1-> force */ |
| 153 | #define SG_GET_LOW_DMA 0x227a /* 0-> use all ram for dma; 1-> low dma ram */ |
| 154 | |
| 155 | /* When SG_SET_FORCE_PACK_ID set to 1, pack_id is input to read() which |
| 156 | tries to fetch a packet with a matching pack_id, waits, or returns EAGAIN. |
| 157 | If pack_id is -1 then read oldest waiting. When ...FORCE_PACK_ID set to 0 |
| 158 | then pack_id ignored by read() and oldest readable fetched. */ |
| 159 | #define SG_SET_FORCE_PACK_ID 0x227b |
| 160 | #define SG_GET_PACK_ID 0x227c /* Yields oldest readable pack_id (or -1) */ |
| 161 | |
| 162 | #define SG_GET_NUM_WAITING 0x227d /* Number of commands awaiting read() */ |
| 163 | |
| 164 | /* Yields max scatter gather tablesize allowed by current host adapter */ |
| 165 | #define SG_GET_SG_TABLESIZE 0x227F /* 0 implies can't do scatter gather */ |
| 166 | |
| 167 | #define SG_GET_VERSION_NUM 0x2282 /* Example: version 2.1.34 yields 20134 */ |
| 168 | |
| 169 | /* Returns -EBUSY if occupied. 3rd argument pointer to int (see next) */ |
| 170 | #define SG_SCSI_RESET 0x2284 |
| 171 | /* Associated values that can be given to SG_SCSI_RESET follow */ |
| 172 | #define SG_SCSI_RESET_NOTHING 0 |
| 173 | #define SG_SCSI_RESET_DEVICE 1 |
| 174 | #define SG_SCSI_RESET_BUS 2 |
| 175 | #define SG_SCSI_RESET_HOST 3 |
| 176 | |
| 177 | /* synchronous SCSI command ioctl, (only in version 3 interface) */ |
| 178 | #define SG_IO 0x2285 /* similar effect as write() followed by read() */ |
| 179 | |
| 180 | #define SG_GET_REQUEST_TABLE 0x2286 /* yields table of active requests */ |
| 181 | |
| 182 | /* How to treat EINTR during SG_IO ioctl(), only in SG 3.x series */ |
| 183 | #define SG_SET_KEEP_ORPHAN 0x2287 /* 1 -> hold for read(), 0 -> drop (def) */ |
| 184 | #define SG_GET_KEEP_ORPHAN 0x2288 |
| 185 | |
| 186 | |
| 187 | #define SG_SCATTER_SZ (8 * 4096) /* PAGE_SIZE not available to user */ |
| 188 | /* Largest size (in bytes) a single scatter-gather list element can have. |
| 189 | The value must be a power of 2 and <= (PAGE_SIZE * 32) [131072 bytes on |
| 190 | i386]. The minimum value is PAGE_SIZE. If scatter-gather not supported |
| 191 | by adapter then this value is the largest data block that can be |
| 192 | read/written by a single scsi command. The user can find the value of |
| 193 | PAGE_SIZE by calling getpagesize() defined in unistd.h . */ |
| 194 | |
| 195 | #define SG_DEFAULT_RETRIES 1 |
| 196 | |
| 197 | /* Defaults, commented if they differ from original sg driver */ |
| 198 | #define SG_DEF_FORCE_LOW_DMA 0 /* was 1 -> memory below 16MB on i386 */ |
| 199 | #define SG_DEF_FORCE_PACK_ID 0 |
| 200 | #define SG_DEF_KEEP_ORPHAN 0 |
| 201 | #define SG_DEF_RESERVED_SIZE SG_SCATTER_SZ /* load time option */ |
| 202 | |
| 203 | /* maximum outstanding requests, write() yields EDOM if exceeded */ |
| 204 | #define SG_MAX_QUEUE 16 |
| 205 | |
| 206 | #define SG_BIG_BUFF SG_DEF_RESERVED_SIZE /* for backward compatibility */ |
| 207 | |
| 208 | /* Alternate style type names, "..._t" variants preferred */ |
| 209 | typedef struct sg_io_hdr Sg_io_hdr; |
| 210 | typedef struct sg_io_vec Sg_io_vec; |
| 211 | typedef struct sg_scsi_id Sg_scsi_id; |
| 212 | typedef struct sg_req_info Sg_req_info; |
| 213 | |
| 214 | |
| 215 | /* vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv */ |
| 216 | /* The older SG interface based on the 'sg_header' structure follows. */ |
| 217 | /* ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ */ |
| 218 | |
| 219 | #define SG_MAX_SENSE 16 /* this only applies to the sg_header interface */ |
| 220 | |
| 221 | struct sg_header |
| 222 | { |
| 223 | /* Length of incoming packet (including header). */ |
| 224 | int pack_len; |
| 225 | /* Maximal length of expected reply. */ |
| 226 | int reply_len; |
| 227 | /* Id number of packet. */ |
| 228 | int pack_id; |
| 229 | /* 0==ok, otherwise error number. */ |
| 230 | int result; |
| 231 | /* Force 12 byte command length for group 6 & 7 commands. */ |
| 232 | unsigned int twelve_byte:1; |
| 233 | /* SCSI status from target. */ |
| 234 | unsigned int target_status:5; |
| 235 | /* Host status (see "DID" codes). */ |
| 236 | unsigned int host_status:8; |
| 237 | /* Driver status+suggestion. */ |
| 238 | unsigned int driver_status:8; |
| 239 | /* Unused. */ |
| 240 | unsigned int other_flags:10; |
| 241 | /* Output in 3 cases: |
| 242 | when target_status is CHECK_CONDITION or |
| 243 | when target_status is COMMAND_TERMINATED or |
| 244 | when (driver_status & DRIVER_SENSE) is true. */ |
| 245 | unsigned char sense_buffer[SG_MAX_SENSE]; |
| 246 | }; |
| 247 | |
| 248 | |
| 249 | /* IOCTLs: The following are not required (or ignored) when the sg_io_hdr_t |
| 250 | interface is used. They are kept for backward compatibility with |
| 251 | the original and version 2 drivers. */ |
| 252 | |
| 253 | #define SG_SET_TIMEOUT 0x2201 /* Set timeout; *(int *)arg==timeout. */ |
| 254 | #define SG_GET_TIMEOUT 0x2202 /* Get timeout; return timeout. */ |
| 255 | |
| 256 | /* Get/set command queuing state per fd (default is SG_DEF_COMMAND_Q). */ |
| 257 | #define SG_GET_COMMAND_Q 0x2270 /* Yields 0 (queuing off) or 1 (on). */ |
| 258 | #define SG_SET_COMMAND_Q 0x2271 /* Change queuing state with 0 or 1. */ |
| 259 | |
| 260 | /* Turn on error sense trace (1..8), dump this device to log/console (9) |
| 261 | or dump all sg device states ( >9 ) to log/console. */ |
| 262 | #define SG_SET_DEBUG 0x227e /* 0 -> turn off debug */ |
| 263 | |
| 264 | #define SG_NEXT_CMD_LEN 0x2283 /* Override SCSI command length with given |
| 265 | number on the next write() on this file |
| 266 | descriptor. */ |
| 267 | |
| 268 | /* Defaults, commented if they differ from original sg driver */ |
| 269 | #define SG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT (60*HZ) /* HZ == 'jiffies in 1 second' */ |
| 270 | #define SG_DEF_COMMAND_Q 0 /* command queuing is always on when |
| 271 | the new interface is used */ |
| 272 | #define SG_DEF_UNDERRUN_FLAG 0 |
| 273 | |
| 274 | |
| 275 | #endif /* scsi/sg.h */ |