lh | 9ed821d | 2023-04-07 01:36:19 -0700 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | /* Implementation of the POSIX sleep function using nanosleep. |
| 2 | Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
| 3 | This file is part of the GNU C Library. |
| 4 | Contributed by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@cygnus.com>, 1996. |
| 5 | |
| 6 | The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| 7 | modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as |
| 8 | published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the |
| 9 | License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| 10 | |
| 11 | The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 12 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 13 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
| 14 | Library General Public License for more details. |
| 15 | |
| 16 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public |
| 17 | License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not, |
| 18 | write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, |
| 19 | Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ |
| 20 | |
| 21 | #include <errno.h> |
| 22 | #include <time.h> |
| 23 | #include <signal.h> |
| 24 | #include <unistd.h> |
| 25 | |
| 26 | |
| 27 | /* version perusing nanosleep */ |
| 28 | #if defined __UCLIBC_HAS_REALTIME__ |
| 29 | |
| 30 | /* I am unable to reproduce alleged "Linux quirk". |
| 31 | * I used the following test program: |
| 32 | #include <unistd.h> |
| 33 | #include <time.h> |
| 34 | #include <signal.h> |
| 35 | static void dummy(int sig) {} |
| 36 | int main() { |
| 37 | struct timespec t = { 2, 0 }; |
| 38 | if (fork() == 0) { |
| 39 | sleep(1); |
| 40 | return 0; |
| 41 | } |
| 42 | signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL); // |
| 43 | signal(SIGCHLD, dummy); // Pick one |
| 44 | signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN); // |
| 45 | nanosleep(&t, &t); |
| 46 | return 0; |
| 47 | } |
| 48 | * Testing on 2.4.20 and on 2.6.35-rc4: |
| 49 | * With SIG_DFL, nanosleep is not interrupted by SIGCHLD. Ok. |
| 50 | * With dummy handler, nanosleep is interrupted by SIGCHLD. Ok. |
| 51 | * With SIG_IGN, nanosleep is NOT interrupted by SIGCHLD. |
| 52 | * It looks like sleep's workaround for SIG_IGN is no longer needed? |
| 53 | * The only emails I can find are from 1998 (!): |
| 54 | * ---------- |
| 55 | * Subject: Re: sleep ignore sigchld |
| 56 | * From: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@transmeta.com> |
| 57 | * Date: Mon, 16 Nov 1998 11:02:15 -0800 (PST) |
| 58 | * |
| 59 | * On Mon, 16 Nov 1998, H. J. Lu wrote: |
| 60 | * > That is a kernel bug. SIGCHLD is a special one. Usually it cannot |
| 61 | * > be ignored. [snip...] |
| 62 | * |
| 63 | * No can do. |
| 64 | * |
| 65 | * "nanosleep()" is implemented in a bad way that makes it impossible to |
| 66 | * restart it cleanly. It was done that way because glibc wanted it that way, |
| 67 | * not because it's a good idea. [snip...] |
| 68 | * ---------- |
| 69 | * I assume that in the passed twelve+ years, nanosleep got fixed, |
| 70 | * but the hack in sleep to work around broken nanosleep was never removed. |
| 71 | */ |
| 72 | |
| 73 | # if 0 |
| 74 | |
| 75 | /* This is a quick and dirty, but not 100% compliant with |
| 76 | * the stupid SysV SIGCHLD vs. SIG_IGN behaviour. It is |
| 77 | * fine unless you are messing with SIGCHLD... */ |
| 78 | unsigned int sleep (unsigned int sec) |
| 79 | { |
| 80 | unsigned int res; |
| 81 | struct timespec ts = { .tv_sec = (long int) seconds, .tv_nsec = 0 }; |
| 82 | res = nanosleep(&ts, &ts); |
| 83 | if (res) res = (unsigned int) ts.tv_sec + (ts.tv_nsec >= 500000000L); |
| 84 | return res; |
| 85 | } |
| 86 | |
| 87 | # else |
| 88 | |
| 89 | /* We are going to use the `nanosleep' syscall of the kernel. But the |
| 90 | kernel does not implement the sstupid SysV SIGCHLD vs. SIG_IGN |
| 91 | behaviour for this syscall. Therefore we have to emulate it here. */ |
| 92 | unsigned int sleep (unsigned int seconds) |
| 93 | { |
| 94 | struct timespec ts = { .tv_sec = (long int) seconds, .tv_nsec = 0 }; |
| 95 | sigset_t set; |
| 96 | struct sigaction oact; |
| 97 | unsigned int result; |
| 98 | |
| 99 | /* This is not necessary but some buggy programs depend on this. */ |
| 100 | if (seconds == 0) { |
| 101 | # ifdef CANCELLATION_P |
| 102 | CANCELLATION_P (THREAD_SELF); |
| 103 | # endif |
| 104 | return 0; |
| 105 | } |
| 106 | |
| 107 | /* Linux will wake up the system call, nanosleep, when SIGCHLD |
| 108 | arrives even if SIGCHLD is ignored. We have to deal with it |
| 109 | in libc. */ |
| 110 | |
| 111 | __sigemptyset (&set); |
| 112 | __sigaddset (&set, SIGCHLD); |
| 113 | |
| 114 | /* Is SIGCHLD set to SIG_IGN? */ |
| 115 | sigaction (SIGCHLD, NULL, &oact); /* never fails */ |
| 116 | if (oact.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) { |
| 117 | /* Yes. Block SIGCHLD, save old mask. */ |
| 118 | sigprocmask (SIG_BLOCK, &set, &set); /* never fails */ |
| 119 | } |
| 120 | |
| 121 | /* Run nanosleep, with SIGCHLD blocked if SIGCHLD is SIG_IGNed. */ |
| 122 | result = nanosleep (&ts, &ts); |
| 123 | if (result != 0) { |
| 124 | /* Got EINTR. Return remaining time. */ |
| 125 | result = (unsigned int) ts.tv_sec + (ts.tv_nsec >= 500000000L); |
| 126 | } |
| 127 | |
| 128 | if (!__sigismember (&set, SIGCHLD)) { |
| 129 | /* We did block SIGCHLD, and old mask had no SIGCHLD bit. |
| 130 | IOW: we need to unblock SIGCHLD now. Do it. */ |
| 131 | /* this sigprocmask call never fails, thus never updates errno, |
| 132 | and therefore we don't need to save/restore it. */ |
| 133 | sigprocmask (SIG_SETMASK, &set, NULL); /* never fails */ |
| 134 | } |
| 135 | |
| 136 | return result; |
| 137 | } |
| 138 | |
| 139 | # endif |
| 140 | |
| 141 | #else /* __UCLIBC_HAS_REALTIME__ */ |
| 142 | |
| 143 | /* no nanosleep, use signals and alarm() */ |
| 144 | static void sleep_alarm_handler(int attribute_unused sig) |
| 145 | { |
| 146 | } |
| 147 | unsigned int sleep (unsigned int seconds) |
| 148 | { |
| 149 | struct sigaction act, oact; |
| 150 | sigset_t set, oset; |
| 151 | unsigned int result, remaining; |
| 152 | time_t before, after; |
| 153 | int old_errno = errno; |
| 154 | |
| 155 | /* This is not necessary but some buggy programs depend on this. */ |
| 156 | if (seconds == 0) |
| 157 | return 0; |
| 158 | |
| 159 | /* block SIGALRM */ |
| 160 | __sigemptyset (&set); |
| 161 | __sigaddset (&set, SIGALRM); |
| 162 | sigprocmask (SIG_BLOCK, &set, &oset); /* can't fail */ |
| 163 | |
| 164 | act.sa_handler = sleep_alarm_handler; |
| 165 | act.sa_flags = 0; |
| 166 | act.sa_mask = oset; |
| 167 | sigaction(SIGALRM, &act, &oact); /* never fails */ |
| 168 | |
| 169 | before = time(NULL); |
| 170 | remaining = alarm(seconds); |
| 171 | if (remaining && remaining > seconds) { |
| 172 | /* restore user's alarm */ |
| 173 | sigaction(SIGALRM, &oact, NULL); |
| 174 | alarm(remaining); /* restore old alarm */ |
| 175 | sigsuspend(&oset); |
| 176 | after = time(NULL); |
| 177 | } else { |
| 178 | sigsuspend (&oset); |
| 179 | after = time(NULL); |
| 180 | sigaction (SIGALRM, &oact, NULL); |
| 181 | } |
| 182 | result = after - before; |
| 183 | alarm(remaining > result ? remaining - result : 0); |
| 184 | sigprocmask (SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL); |
| 185 | |
| 186 | __set_errno(old_errno); |
| 187 | |
| 188 | return result > seconds ? 0 : seconds - result; |
| 189 | } |
| 190 | |
| 191 | #endif /* __UCLIBC_HAS_REALTIME__ */ |
| 192 | |
| 193 | libc_hidden_def(sleep) |