lh | 9ed821d | 2023-04-07 01:36:19 -0700 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | /* Copyright (C) 1991-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
| 2 | This file is part of the GNU C Library. |
| 3 | |
| 4 | The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| 5 | modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| 6 | License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
| 7 | version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| 8 | |
| 9 | The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 10 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 11 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
| 12 | Lesser General Public License for more details. |
| 13 | |
| 14 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| 15 | License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see |
| 16 | <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ |
| 17 | |
| 18 | /* |
| 19 | * POSIX Standard: 5.1.2 Directory Operations <dirent.h> |
| 20 | */ |
| 21 | |
| 22 | #ifndef _DIRENT_H |
| 23 | #define _DIRENT_H 1 |
| 24 | |
| 25 | #include <features.h> |
| 26 | |
| 27 | __BEGIN_DECLS |
| 28 | |
| 29 | #include <bits/types.h> |
| 30 | |
| 31 | #ifdef __USE_XOPEN |
| 32 | # ifndef __ino_t_defined |
| 33 | # ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64 |
| 34 | typedef __ino_t ino_t; |
| 35 | # else |
| 36 | typedef __ino64_t ino_t; |
| 37 | # endif |
| 38 | # define __ino_t_defined |
| 39 | # endif |
| 40 | # if defined __USE_LARGEFILE64 && !defined __ino64_t_defined |
| 41 | typedef __ino64_t ino64_t; |
| 42 | # define __ino64_t_defined |
| 43 | # endif |
| 44 | #endif |
| 45 | |
| 46 | /* This file defines `struct dirent'. |
| 47 | |
| 48 | It defines the macro `_DIRENT_HAVE_D_NAMLEN' iff there is a `d_namlen' |
| 49 | member that gives the length of `d_name'. |
| 50 | |
| 51 | It defines the macro `_DIRENT_HAVE_D_RECLEN' iff there is a `d_reclen' |
| 52 | member that gives the size of the entire directory entry. |
| 53 | |
| 54 | It defines the macro `_DIRENT_HAVE_D_OFF' iff there is a `d_off' |
| 55 | member that gives the file offset of the next directory entry. |
| 56 | |
| 57 | It defines the macro `_DIRENT_HAVE_D_TYPE' iff there is a `d_type' |
| 58 | member that gives the type of the file. |
| 59 | */ |
| 60 | |
| 61 | #include <bits/dirent.h> |
| 62 | |
| 63 | #if defined __USE_MISC && !defined d_fileno |
| 64 | # define d_ino d_fileno /* Backward compatibility. */ |
| 65 | #endif |
| 66 | |
| 67 | /* These macros extract size information from a `struct dirent *'. |
| 68 | They may evaluate their argument multiple times, so it must not |
| 69 | have side effects. Each of these may involve a relatively costly |
| 70 | call to `strlen' on some systems, so these values should be cached. |
| 71 | |
| 72 | _D_EXACT_NAMLEN (DP) returns the length of DP->d_name, not including |
| 73 | its terminating null character. |
| 74 | |
| 75 | _D_ALLOC_NAMLEN (DP) returns a size at least (_D_EXACT_NAMLEN (DP) + 1); |
| 76 | that is, the allocation size needed to hold the DP->d_name string. |
| 77 | Use this macro when you don't need the exact length, just an upper bound. |
| 78 | This macro is less likely to require calling `strlen' than _D_EXACT_NAMLEN. |
| 79 | */ |
| 80 | |
| 81 | #ifdef _DIRENT_HAVE_D_NAMLEN |
| 82 | # define _D_EXACT_NAMLEN(d) ((d)->d_namlen) |
| 83 | # define _D_ALLOC_NAMLEN(d) (_D_EXACT_NAMLEN (d) + 1) |
| 84 | #else |
| 85 | # define _D_EXACT_NAMLEN(d) (strlen ((d)->d_name)) |
| 86 | # ifdef _DIRENT_HAVE_D_RECLEN |
| 87 | # define _D_ALLOC_NAMLEN(d) (((char *) (d) + (d)->d_reclen) - &(d)->d_name[0]) |
| 88 | # else |
| 89 | # define _D_ALLOC_NAMLEN(d) (sizeof (d)->d_name > 1 ? sizeof (d)->d_name : \ |
| 90 | _D_EXACT_NAMLEN (d) + 1) |
| 91 | # endif |
| 92 | #endif |
| 93 | |
| 94 | |
| 95 | #ifdef __USE_MISC |
| 96 | /* File types for `d_type'. */ |
| 97 | enum |
| 98 | { |
| 99 | DT_UNKNOWN = 0, |
| 100 | # define DT_UNKNOWN DT_UNKNOWN |
| 101 | DT_FIFO = 1, |
| 102 | # define DT_FIFO DT_FIFO |
| 103 | DT_CHR = 2, |
| 104 | # define DT_CHR DT_CHR |
| 105 | DT_DIR = 4, |
| 106 | # define DT_DIR DT_DIR |
| 107 | DT_BLK = 6, |
| 108 | # define DT_BLK DT_BLK |
| 109 | DT_REG = 8, |
| 110 | # define DT_REG DT_REG |
| 111 | DT_LNK = 10, |
| 112 | # define DT_LNK DT_LNK |
| 113 | DT_SOCK = 12, |
| 114 | # define DT_SOCK DT_SOCK |
| 115 | DT_WHT = 14 |
| 116 | # define DT_WHT DT_WHT |
| 117 | }; |
| 118 | |
| 119 | /* Convert between stat structure types and directory types. */ |
| 120 | # define IFTODT(mode) (((mode) & 0170000) >> 12) |
| 121 | # define DTTOIF(dirtype) ((dirtype) << 12) |
| 122 | #endif |
| 123 | |
| 124 | |
| 125 | /* This is the data type of directory stream objects. |
| 126 | The actual structure is opaque to users. */ |
| 127 | typedef struct __dirstream DIR; |
| 128 | |
| 129 | /* Open a directory stream on NAME. |
| 130 | Return a DIR stream on the directory, or NULL if it could not be opened. |
| 131 | |
| 132 | This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not |
| 133 | marked with __THROW. */ |
| 134 | extern DIR *opendir (const char *__name) __nonnull ((1)); |
| 135 | |
| 136 | #ifdef __USE_XOPEN2K8 |
| 137 | /* Same as opendir, but open the stream on the file descriptor FD. |
| 138 | |
| 139 | This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not |
| 140 | marked with __THROW. */ |
| 141 | extern DIR *fdopendir (int __fd); |
| 142 | #endif |
| 143 | |
| 144 | /* Close the directory stream DIRP. |
| 145 | Return 0 if successful, -1 if not. |
| 146 | |
| 147 | This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not |
| 148 | marked with __THROW. */ |
| 149 | extern int closedir (DIR *__dirp) __nonnull ((1)); |
| 150 | |
| 151 | /* Read a directory entry from DIRP. Return a pointer to a `struct |
| 152 | dirent' describing the entry, or NULL for EOF or error. The |
| 153 | storage returned may be overwritten by a later readdir call on the |
| 154 | same DIR stream. |
| 155 | |
| 156 | If the Large File Support API is selected we have to use the |
| 157 | appropriate interface. |
| 158 | |
| 159 | This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not |
| 160 | marked with __THROW. */ |
| 161 | #ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64 |
| 162 | extern struct dirent *readdir (DIR *__dirp) __nonnull ((1)); |
| 163 | #else |
| 164 | # ifdef __REDIRECT |
| 165 | extern struct dirent *__REDIRECT (readdir, (DIR *__dirp), readdir64) |
| 166 | __nonnull ((1)); |
| 167 | # else |
| 168 | # define readdir readdir64 |
| 169 | # endif |
| 170 | #endif |
| 171 | |
| 172 | #ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64 |
| 173 | extern struct dirent64 *readdir64 (DIR *__dirp) __nonnull ((1)); |
| 174 | #endif |
| 175 | |
| 176 | #ifdef __USE_POSIX |
| 177 | /* Reentrant version of `readdir'. Return in RESULT a pointer to the |
| 178 | next entry. |
| 179 | |
| 180 | This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not |
| 181 | marked with __THROW. */ |
| 182 | # ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64 |
| 183 | extern int readdir_r (DIR *__restrict __dirp, |
| 184 | struct dirent *__restrict __entry, |
| 185 | struct dirent **__restrict __result) |
| 186 | __nonnull ((1, 2, 3)); |
| 187 | # else |
| 188 | # ifdef __REDIRECT |
| 189 | extern int __REDIRECT (readdir_r, |
| 190 | (DIR *__restrict __dirp, |
| 191 | struct dirent *__restrict __entry, |
| 192 | struct dirent **__restrict __result), |
| 193 | readdir64_r) __nonnull ((1, 2, 3)); |
| 194 | # else |
| 195 | # define readdir_r readdir64_r |
| 196 | # endif |
| 197 | # endif |
| 198 | |
| 199 | # ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64 |
| 200 | extern int readdir64_r (DIR *__restrict __dirp, |
| 201 | struct dirent64 *__restrict __entry, |
| 202 | struct dirent64 **__restrict __result) |
| 203 | __nonnull ((1, 2, 3)); |
| 204 | # endif |
| 205 | #endif /* POSIX or misc */ |
| 206 | |
| 207 | /* Rewind DIRP to the beginning of the directory. */ |
| 208 | extern void rewinddir (DIR *__dirp) __THROW __nonnull ((1)); |
| 209 | |
| 210 | #if defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_XOPEN |
| 211 | # include <bits/types.h> |
| 212 | |
| 213 | /* Seek to position POS on DIRP. */ |
| 214 | extern void seekdir (DIR *__dirp, long int __pos) __THROW __nonnull ((1)); |
| 215 | |
| 216 | /* Return the current position of DIRP. */ |
| 217 | extern long int telldir (DIR *__dirp) __THROW __nonnull ((1)); |
| 218 | #endif |
| 219 | |
| 220 | #ifdef __USE_XOPEN2K8 |
| 221 | |
| 222 | /* Return the file descriptor used by DIRP. */ |
| 223 | extern int dirfd (DIR *__dirp) __THROW __nonnull ((1)); |
| 224 | |
| 225 | # if defined __OPTIMIZE__ && defined _DIR_dirfd |
| 226 | # define dirfd(dirp) _DIR_dirfd (dirp) |
| 227 | # endif |
| 228 | |
| 229 | # ifdef __USE_MISC |
| 230 | # ifndef MAXNAMLEN |
| 231 | /* Get the definitions of the POSIX.1 limits. */ |
| 232 | # include <bits/posix1_lim.h> |
| 233 | |
| 234 | /* `MAXNAMLEN' is the BSD name for what POSIX calls `NAME_MAX'. */ |
| 235 | # ifdef NAME_MAX |
| 236 | # define MAXNAMLEN NAME_MAX |
| 237 | # else |
| 238 | # define MAXNAMLEN 255 |
| 239 | # endif |
| 240 | # endif |
| 241 | # endif |
| 242 | |
| 243 | # define __need_size_t |
| 244 | # include <stddef.h> |
| 245 | |
| 246 | /* Scan the directory DIR, calling SELECTOR on each directory entry. |
| 247 | Entries for which SELECT returns nonzero are individually malloc'd, |
| 248 | sorted using qsort with CMP, and collected in a malloc'd array in |
| 249 | *NAMELIST. Returns the number of entries selected, or -1 on error. |
| 250 | |
| 251 | This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with |
| 252 | __THROW. */ |
| 253 | # ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64 |
| 254 | extern int scandir (const char *__restrict __dir, |
| 255 | struct dirent ***__restrict __namelist, |
| 256 | int (*__selector) (const struct dirent *), |
| 257 | int (*__cmp) (const struct dirent **, |
| 258 | const struct dirent **)) |
| 259 | __nonnull ((1, 2)); |
| 260 | # else |
| 261 | # ifdef __REDIRECT |
| 262 | extern int __REDIRECT (scandir, |
| 263 | (const char *__restrict __dir, |
| 264 | struct dirent ***__restrict __namelist, |
| 265 | int (*__selector) (const struct dirent *), |
| 266 | int (*__cmp) (const struct dirent **, |
| 267 | const struct dirent **)), |
| 268 | scandir64) __nonnull ((1, 2)); |
| 269 | # else |
| 270 | # define scandir scandir64 |
| 271 | # endif |
| 272 | # endif |
| 273 | |
| 274 | # if defined __USE_GNU && defined __USE_LARGEFILE64 |
| 275 | /* This function is like `scandir' but it uses the 64bit dirent structure. |
| 276 | Please note that the CMP function must now work with struct dirent64 **. */ |
| 277 | extern int scandir64 (const char *__restrict __dir, |
| 278 | struct dirent64 ***__restrict __namelist, |
| 279 | int (*__selector) (const struct dirent64 *), |
| 280 | int (*__cmp) (const struct dirent64 **, |
| 281 | const struct dirent64 **)) |
| 282 | __nonnull ((1, 2)); |
| 283 | # endif |
| 284 | |
| 285 | # ifdef __USE_GNU |
| 286 | /* Similar to `scandir' but a relative DIR name is interpreted relative |
| 287 | to the directory for which DFD is a descriptor. |
| 288 | |
| 289 | This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with |
| 290 | __THROW. */ |
| 291 | # ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64 |
| 292 | extern int scandirat (int __dfd, const char *__restrict __dir, |
| 293 | struct dirent ***__restrict __namelist, |
| 294 | int (*__selector) (const struct dirent *), |
| 295 | int (*__cmp) (const struct dirent **, |
| 296 | const struct dirent **)) |
| 297 | __nonnull ((2, 3)); |
| 298 | # else |
| 299 | # ifdef __REDIRECT |
| 300 | extern int __REDIRECT (scandirat, |
| 301 | (int __dfd, const char *__restrict __dir, |
| 302 | struct dirent ***__restrict __namelist, |
| 303 | int (*__selector) (const struct dirent *), |
| 304 | int (*__cmp) (const struct dirent **, |
| 305 | const struct dirent **)), |
| 306 | scandirat64) __nonnull ((2, 3)); |
| 307 | # else |
| 308 | # define scandirat scandirat64 |
| 309 | # endif |
| 310 | # endif |
| 311 | |
| 312 | /* This function is like `scandir' but it uses the 64bit dirent structure. |
| 313 | Please note that the CMP function must now work with struct dirent64 **. */ |
| 314 | extern int scandirat64 (int __dfd, const char *__restrict __dir, |
| 315 | struct dirent64 ***__restrict __namelist, |
| 316 | int (*__selector) (const struct dirent64 *), |
| 317 | int (*__cmp) (const struct dirent64 **, |
| 318 | const struct dirent64 **)) |
| 319 | __nonnull ((2, 3)); |
| 320 | # endif |
| 321 | |
| 322 | /* Function to compare two `struct dirent's alphabetically. */ |
| 323 | # ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64 |
| 324 | extern int alphasort (const struct dirent **__e1, |
| 325 | const struct dirent **__e2) |
| 326 | __THROW __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1, 2)); |
| 327 | # else |
| 328 | # ifdef __REDIRECT |
| 329 | extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (alphasort, |
| 330 | (const struct dirent **__e1, |
| 331 | const struct dirent **__e2), |
| 332 | alphasort64) __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1, 2)); |
| 333 | # else |
| 334 | # define alphasort alphasort64 |
| 335 | # endif |
| 336 | # endif |
| 337 | |
| 338 | # if defined __USE_GNU && defined __USE_LARGEFILE64 |
| 339 | extern int alphasort64 (const struct dirent64 **__e1, |
| 340 | const struct dirent64 **__e2) |
| 341 | __THROW __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1, 2)); |
| 342 | # endif |
| 343 | #endif /* Use XPG7. */ |
| 344 | |
| 345 | |
| 346 | #ifdef __USE_MISC |
| 347 | /* Read directory entries from FD into BUF, reading at most NBYTES. |
| 348 | Reading starts at offset *BASEP, and *BASEP is updated with the new |
| 349 | position after reading. Returns the number of bytes read; zero when at |
| 350 | end of directory; or -1 for errors. */ |
| 351 | # ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64 |
| 352 | extern __ssize_t getdirentries (int __fd, char *__restrict __buf, |
| 353 | size_t __nbytes, |
| 354 | __off_t *__restrict __basep) |
| 355 | __THROW __nonnull ((2, 4)); |
| 356 | # else |
| 357 | # ifdef __REDIRECT |
| 358 | extern __ssize_t __REDIRECT_NTH (getdirentries, |
| 359 | (int __fd, char *__restrict __buf, |
| 360 | size_t __nbytes, |
| 361 | __off64_t *__restrict __basep), |
| 362 | getdirentries64) __nonnull ((2, 4)); |
| 363 | # else |
| 364 | # define getdirentries getdirentries64 |
| 365 | # endif |
| 366 | # endif |
| 367 | |
| 368 | # ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64 |
| 369 | extern __ssize_t getdirentries64 (int __fd, char *__restrict __buf, |
| 370 | size_t __nbytes, |
| 371 | __off64_t *__restrict __basep) |
| 372 | __THROW __nonnull ((2, 4)); |
| 373 | # endif |
| 374 | #endif /* Use misc. */ |
| 375 | |
| 376 | #ifdef __USE_GNU |
| 377 | /* Function to compare two `struct dirent's by name & version. */ |
| 378 | # ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64 |
| 379 | extern int versionsort (const struct dirent **__e1, |
| 380 | const struct dirent **__e2) |
| 381 | __THROW __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1, 2)); |
| 382 | # else |
| 383 | # ifdef __REDIRECT |
| 384 | extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (versionsort, |
| 385 | (const struct dirent **__e1, |
| 386 | const struct dirent **__e2), |
| 387 | versionsort64) |
| 388 | __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1, 2)); |
| 389 | # else |
| 390 | # define versionsort versionsort64 |
| 391 | # endif |
| 392 | # endif |
| 393 | |
| 394 | # ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64 |
| 395 | extern int versionsort64 (const struct dirent64 **__e1, |
| 396 | const struct dirent64 **__e2) |
| 397 | __THROW __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1, 2)); |
| 398 | # endif |
| 399 | #endif /* Use GNU. */ |
| 400 | |
| 401 | __END_DECLS |
| 402 | |
| 403 | #endif /* dirent.h */ |