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lh9ed821d2023-04-07 01:36:19 -07001/* Complex tangent function for double.
2 Copyright (C) 1997-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4 Contributed by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@cygnus.com>, 1997.
5
6 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10
11 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 Lesser General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20#include <complex.h>
21#include <fenv.h>
22#include <math.h>
23#include <math_private.h>
24#include <float.h>
25
26__complex__ double
27__ctan (__complex__ double x)
28{
29 __complex__ double res;
30
31 if (__glibc_unlikely (!isfinite (__real__ x) || !isfinite (__imag__ x)))
32 {
33 if (__isinf_ns (__imag__ x))
34 {
35 __real__ res = __copysign (0.0, __real__ x);
36 __imag__ res = __copysign (1.0, __imag__ x);
37 }
38 else if (__real__ x == 0.0)
39 {
40 res = x;
41 }
42 else
43 {
44 __real__ res = __nan ("");
45 __imag__ res = __nan ("");
46
47 if (__isinf_ns (__real__ x))
48 feraiseexcept (FE_INVALID);
49 }
50 }
51 else
52 {
53 double sinrx, cosrx;
54 double den;
55 const int t = (int) ((DBL_MAX_EXP - 1) * M_LN2 / 2);
56
57 /* tan(x+iy) = (sin(2x) + i*sinh(2y))/(cos(2x) + cosh(2y))
58 = (sin(x)*cos(x) + i*sinh(y)*cosh(y)/(cos(x)^2 + sinh(y)^2). */
59
60 if (__glibc_likely (fabs (__real__ x) > DBL_MIN))
61 {
62 __sincos (__real__ x, &sinrx, &cosrx);
63 }
64 else
65 {
66 sinrx = __real__ x;
67 cosrx = 1.0;
68 }
69
70 if (fabs (__imag__ x) > t)
71 {
72 /* Avoid intermediate overflow when the real part of the
73 result may be subnormal. Ignoring negligible terms, the
74 imaginary part is +/- 1, the real part is
75 sin(x)*cos(x)/sinh(y)^2 = 4*sin(x)*cos(x)/exp(2y). */
76 double exp_2t = __ieee754_exp (2 * t);
77
78 __imag__ res = __copysign (1.0, __imag__ x);
79 __real__ res = 4 * sinrx * cosrx;
80 __imag__ x = fabs (__imag__ x);
81 __imag__ x -= t;
82 __real__ res /= exp_2t;
83 if (__imag__ x > t)
84 {
85 /* Underflow (original imaginary part of x has absolute
86 value > 2t). */
87 __real__ res /= exp_2t;
88 }
89 else
90 __real__ res /= __ieee754_exp (2 * __imag__ x);
91 }
92 else
93 {
94 double sinhix, coshix;
95 if (fabs (__imag__ x) > DBL_MIN)
96 {
97 sinhix = __ieee754_sinh (__imag__ x);
98 coshix = __ieee754_cosh (__imag__ x);
99 }
100 else
101 {
102 sinhix = __imag__ x;
103 coshix = 1.0;
104 }
105
106 if (fabs (sinhix) > fabs (cosrx) * DBL_EPSILON)
107 den = cosrx * cosrx + sinhix * sinhix;
108 else
109 den = cosrx * cosrx;
110 __real__ res = sinrx * cosrx / den;
111 __imag__ res = sinhix * coshix / den;
112 }
113 }
114
115 return res;
116}
117weak_alias (__ctan, ctan)
118#ifdef NO_LONG_DOUBLE
119strong_alias (__ctan, __ctanl)
120weak_alias (__ctan, ctanl)
121#endif