lh | 9ed821d | 2023-04-07 01:36:19 -0700 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * xdr.h, External Data Representation Serialization Routines. |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * Copyright (c) 2010, 2012, Oracle America, Inc. |
| 5 | * |
| 6 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| 7 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are |
| 8 | * met: |
| 9 | * |
| 10 | * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
| 11 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| 12 | * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above |
| 13 | * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following |
| 14 | * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials |
| 15 | * provided with the distribution. |
| 16 | * * Neither the name of the "Oracle America, Inc." nor the names of its |
| 17 | * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived |
| 18 | * from this software without specific prior written permission. |
| 19 | * |
| 20 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS |
| 21 | * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT |
| 22 | * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS |
| 23 | * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE |
| 24 | * COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, |
| 25 | * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL |
| 26 | * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE |
| 27 | * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS |
| 28 | * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, |
| 29 | * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING |
| 30 | * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE |
| 31 | * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
| 32 | */ |
| 33 | |
| 34 | #ifndef _RPC_XDR_H |
| 35 | #define _RPC_XDR_H 1 |
| 36 | |
| 37 | #include <features.h> |
| 38 | #include <sys/types.h> |
| 39 | #include <rpc/types.h> |
| 40 | |
| 41 | /* We need FILE. */ |
| 42 | #include <stdio.h> |
| 43 | |
| 44 | __BEGIN_DECLS |
| 45 | |
| 46 | /* |
| 47 | * XDR provides a conventional way for converting between C data |
| 48 | * types and an external bit-string representation. Library supplied |
| 49 | * routines provide for the conversion on built-in C data types. These |
| 50 | * routines and utility routines defined here are used to help implement |
| 51 | * a type encode/decode routine for each user-defined type. |
| 52 | * |
| 53 | * Each data type provides a single procedure which takes two arguments: |
| 54 | * |
| 55 | * bool_t |
| 56 | * xdrproc(xdrs, argresp) |
| 57 | * XDR *xdrs; |
| 58 | * <type> *argresp; |
| 59 | * |
| 60 | * xdrs is an instance of a XDR handle, to which or from which the data |
| 61 | * type is to be converted. argresp is a pointer to the structure to be |
| 62 | * converted. The XDR handle contains an operation field which indicates |
| 63 | * which of the operations (ENCODE, DECODE * or FREE) is to be performed. |
| 64 | * |
| 65 | * XDR_DECODE may allocate space if the pointer argresp is null. This |
| 66 | * data can be freed with the XDR_FREE operation. |
| 67 | * |
| 68 | * We write only one procedure per data type to make it easy |
| 69 | * to keep the encode and decode procedures for a data type consistent. |
| 70 | * In many cases the same code performs all operations on a user defined type, |
| 71 | * because all the hard work is done in the component type routines. |
| 72 | * decode as a series of calls on the nested data types. |
| 73 | */ |
| 74 | |
| 75 | /* |
| 76 | * Xdr operations. XDR_ENCODE causes the type to be encoded into the |
| 77 | * stream. XDR_DECODE causes the type to be extracted from the stream. |
| 78 | * XDR_FREE can be used to release the space allocated by an XDR_DECODE |
| 79 | * request. |
| 80 | */ |
| 81 | enum xdr_op { |
| 82 | XDR_ENCODE = 0, |
| 83 | XDR_DECODE = 1, |
| 84 | XDR_FREE = 2 |
| 85 | }; |
| 86 | |
| 87 | /* |
| 88 | * This is the number of bytes per unit of external data. |
| 89 | */ |
| 90 | #define BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT (4) |
| 91 | /* |
| 92 | * This only works if the above is a power of 2. But it's defined to be |
| 93 | * 4 by the appropriate RFCs. So it will work. And it's normally quicker |
| 94 | * than the old routine. |
| 95 | */ |
| 96 | #if 1 |
| 97 | #define RNDUP(x) (((x) + BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT - 1) & ~(BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT - 1)) |
| 98 | #else /* this is the old routine */ |
| 99 | #define RNDUP(x) ((((x) + BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT - 1) / BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT) \ |
| 100 | * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT) |
| 101 | #endif |
| 102 | |
| 103 | /* |
| 104 | * The XDR handle. |
| 105 | * Contains operation which is being applied to the stream, |
| 106 | * an operations vector for the particular implementation (e.g. see xdr_mem.c), |
| 107 | * and two private fields for the use of the particular implementation. |
| 108 | */ |
| 109 | typedef struct XDR XDR; |
| 110 | struct XDR |
| 111 | { |
| 112 | enum xdr_op x_op; /* operation; fast additional param */ |
| 113 | struct xdr_ops |
| 114 | { |
| 115 | bool_t (*x_getlong) (XDR *__xdrs, long *__lp); |
| 116 | /* get a long from underlying stream */ |
| 117 | bool_t (*x_putlong) (XDR *__xdrs, const long *__lp); |
| 118 | /* put a long to " */ |
| 119 | bool_t (*x_getbytes) (XDR *__xdrs, caddr_t __addr, u_int __len); |
| 120 | /* get some bytes from " */ |
| 121 | bool_t (*x_putbytes) (XDR *__xdrs, const char *__addr, u_int __len); |
| 122 | /* put some bytes to " */ |
| 123 | u_int (*x_getpostn) (const XDR *__xdrs); |
| 124 | /* returns bytes off from beginning */ |
| 125 | bool_t (*x_setpostn) (XDR *__xdrs, u_int __pos); |
| 126 | /* lets you reposition the stream */ |
| 127 | int32_t *(*x_inline) (XDR *__xdrs, u_int __len); |
| 128 | /* buf quick ptr to buffered data */ |
| 129 | void (*x_destroy) (XDR *__xdrs); |
| 130 | /* free privates of this xdr_stream */ |
| 131 | bool_t (*x_getint32) (XDR *__xdrs, int32_t *__ip); |
| 132 | /* get a int from underlying stream */ |
| 133 | bool_t (*x_putint32) (XDR *__xdrs, const int32_t *__ip); |
| 134 | /* put a int to " */ |
| 135 | } |
| 136 | *x_ops; |
| 137 | caddr_t x_public; /* users' data */ |
| 138 | caddr_t x_private; /* pointer to private data */ |
| 139 | caddr_t x_base; /* private used for position info */ |
| 140 | u_int x_handy; /* extra private word */ |
| 141 | }; |
| 142 | |
| 143 | /* |
| 144 | * A xdrproc_t exists for each data type which is to be encoded or decoded. |
| 145 | * |
| 146 | * The second argument to the xdrproc_t is a pointer to an opaque pointer. |
| 147 | * The opaque pointer generally points to a structure of the data type |
| 148 | * to be decoded. If this pointer is 0, then the type routines should |
| 149 | * allocate dynamic storage of the appropriate size and return it. |
| 150 | * bool_t (*xdrproc_t)(XDR *, caddr_t *); |
| 151 | */ |
| 152 | typedef bool_t (*xdrproc_t) (XDR *, void *,...); |
| 153 | |
| 154 | |
| 155 | /* |
| 156 | * Operations defined on a XDR handle |
| 157 | * |
| 158 | * XDR *xdrs; |
| 159 | * int32_t *int32p; |
| 160 | * long *longp; |
| 161 | * caddr_t addr; |
| 162 | * u_int len; |
| 163 | * u_int pos; |
| 164 | */ |
| 165 | #define XDR_GETINT32(xdrs, int32p) \ |
| 166 | (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getint32)(xdrs, int32p) |
| 167 | #define xdr_getint32(xdrs, int32p) \ |
| 168 | (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getint32)(xdrs, int32p) |
| 169 | |
| 170 | #define XDR_PUTINT32(xdrs, int32p) \ |
| 171 | (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_putint32)(xdrs, int32p) |
| 172 | #define xdr_putint32(xdrs, int32p) \ |
| 173 | (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_putint32)(xdrs, int32p) |
| 174 | |
| 175 | #define XDR_GETLONG(xdrs, longp) \ |
| 176 | (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getlong)(xdrs, longp) |
| 177 | #define xdr_getlong(xdrs, longp) \ |
| 178 | (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getlong)(xdrs, longp) |
| 179 | |
| 180 | #define XDR_PUTLONG(xdrs, longp) \ |
| 181 | (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_putlong)(xdrs, longp) |
| 182 | #define xdr_putlong(xdrs, longp) \ |
| 183 | (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_putlong)(xdrs, longp) |
| 184 | |
| 185 | #define XDR_GETBYTES(xdrs, addr, len) \ |
| 186 | (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getbytes)(xdrs, addr, len) |
| 187 | #define xdr_getbytes(xdrs, addr, len) \ |
| 188 | (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getbytes)(xdrs, addr, len) |
| 189 | |
| 190 | #define XDR_PUTBYTES(xdrs, addr, len) \ |
| 191 | (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_putbytes)(xdrs, addr, len) |
| 192 | #define xdr_putbytes(xdrs, addr, len) \ |
| 193 | (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_putbytes)(xdrs, addr, len) |
| 194 | |
| 195 | #define XDR_GETPOS(xdrs) \ |
| 196 | (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getpostn)(xdrs) |
| 197 | #define xdr_getpos(xdrs) \ |
| 198 | (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_getpostn)(xdrs) |
| 199 | |
| 200 | #define XDR_SETPOS(xdrs, pos) \ |
| 201 | (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_setpostn)(xdrs, pos) |
| 202 | #define xdr_setpos(xdrs, pos) \ |
| 203 | (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_setpostn)(xdrs, pos) |
| 204 | |
| 205 | #define XDR_INLINE(xdrs, len) \ |
| 206 | (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_inline)(xdrs, len) |
| 207 | #define xdr_inline(xdrs, len) \ |
| 208 | (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_inline)(xdrs, len) |
| 209 | |
| 210 | #define XDR_DESTROY(xdrs) \ |
| 211 | do { \ |
| 212 | if ((xdrs)->x_ops->x_destroy) \ |
| 213 | (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_destroy)(xdrs); \ |
| 214 | } while (0) |
| 215 | #define xdr_destroy(xdrs) \ |
| 216 | do { \ |
| 217 | if ((xdrs)->x_ops->x_destroy) \ |
| 218 | (*(xdrs)->x_ops->x_destroy)(xdrs); \ |
| 219 | } while (0) |
| 220 | |
| 221 | /* |
| 222 | * Support struct for discriminated unions. |
| 223 | * You create an array of xdrdiscrim structures, terminated with |
| 224 | * an entry with a null procedure pointer. The xdr_union routine gets |
| 225 | * the discriminant value and then searches the array of structures |
| 226 | * for a matching value. If a match is found the associated xdr routine |
| 227 | * is called to handle that part of the union. If there is |
| 228 | * no match, then a default routine may be called. |
| 229 | * If there is no match and no default routine it is an error. |
| 230 | */ |
| 231 | #define NULL_xdrproc_t ((xdrproc_t)0) |
| 232 | struct xdr_discrim |
| 233 | { |
| 234 | int value; |
| 235 | xdrproc_t proc; |
| 236 | }; |
| 237 | |
| 238 | /* |
| 239 | * Inline routines for fast encode/decode of primitive data types. |
| 240 | * Caveat emptor: these use single memory cycles to get the |
| 241 | * data from the underlying buffer, and will fail to operate |
| 242 | * properly if the data is not aligned. The standard way to use these |
| 243 | * is to say: |
| 244 | * if ((buf = XDR_INLINE(xdrs, count)) == NULL) |
| 245 | * return (FALSE); |
| 246 | * <<< macro calls >>> |
| 247 | * where ``count'' is the number of bytes of data occupied |
| 248 | * by the primitive data types. |
| 249 | * |
| 250 | * N.B. and frozen for all time: each data type here uses 4 bytes |
| 251 | * of external representation. |
| 252 | */ |
| 253 | |
| 254 | #define IXDR_GET_INT32(buf) ((int32_t)ntohl((uint32_t)*(buf)++)) |
| 255 | #define IXDR_PUT_INT32(buf, v) (*(buf)++ = (int32_t)htonl((uint32_t)(v))) |
| 256 | #define IXDR_GET_U_INT32(buf) ((uint32_t)IXDR_GET_INT32(buf)) |
| 257 | #define IXDR_PUT_U_INT32(buf, v) IXDR_PUT_INT32(buf, (int32_t)(v)) |
| 258 | |
| 259 | /* WARNING: The IXDR_*_LONG defines are removed by Sun for new platforms |
| 260 | * and shouldn't be used any longer. Code which use this defines or longs |
| 261 | * in the RPC code will not work on 64bit Solaris platforms ! |
| 262 | */ |
| 263 | #define IXDR_GET_LONG(buf) ((long)IXDR_GET_U_INT32(buf)) |
| 264 | #define IXDR_PUT_LONG(buf, v) ((long)IXDR_PUT_INT32(buf, (long)(v))) |
| 265 | #define IXDR_GET_U_LONG(buf) ((u_long)IXDR_GET_LONG(buf)) |
| 266 | #define IXDR_PUT_U_LONG(buf, v) IXDR_PUT_LONG(buf, (long)(v)) |
| 267 | |
| 268 | |
| 269 | #define IXDR_GET_BOOL(buf) ((bool_t)IXDR_GET_LONG(buf)) |
| 270 | #define IXDR_GET_ENUM(buf, t) ((t)IXDR_GET_LONG(buf)) |
| 271 | #define IXDR_GET_SHORT(buf) ((short)IXDR_GET_LONG(buf)) |
| 272 | #define IXDR_GET_U_SHORT(buf) ((u_short)IXDR_GET_LONG(buf)) |
| 273 | |
| 274 | #define IXDR_PUT_BOOL(buf, v) IXDR_PUT_LONG(buf, (long)(v)) |
| 275 | #define IXDR_PUT_ENUM(buf, v) IXDR_PUT_LONG(buf, (long)(v)) |
| 276 | #define IXDR_PUT_SHORT(buf, v) IXDR_PUT_LONG(buf, (long)(v)) |
| 277 | #define IXDR_PUT_U_SHORT(buf, v) IXDR_PUT_LONG(buf, (long)(v)) |
| 278 | |
| 279 | /* |
| 280 | * These are the "generic" xdr routines. |
| 281 | * None of these can have const applied because it's not possible to |
| 282 | * know whether the call is a read or a write to the passed parameter |
| 283 | * also, the XDR structure is always updated by some of these calls. |
| 284 | */ |
| 285 | extern bool_t xdr_void (void) __THROW; |
| 286 | extern bool_t xdr_short (XDR *__xdrs, short *__sp) __THROW; |
| 287 | extern bool_t xdr_u_short (XDR *__xdrs, u_short *__usp) __THROW; |
| 288 | extern bool_t xdr_int (XDR *__xdrs, int *__ip) __THROW; |
| 289 | extern bool_t xdr_u_int (XDR *__xdrs, u_int *__up) __THROW; |
| 290 | extern bool_t xdr_long (XDR *__xdrs, long *__lp) __THROW; |
| 291 | extern bool_t xdr_u_long (XDR *__xdrs, u_long *__ulp) __THROW; |
| 292 | extern bool_t xdr_hyper (XDR *__xdrs, quad_t *__llp) __THROW; |
| 293 | extern bool_t xdr_u_hyper (XDR *__xdrs, u_quad_t *__ullp) __THROW; |
| 294 | extern bool_t xdr_longlong_t (XDR *__xdrs, quad_t *__llp) __THROW; |
| 295 | extern bool_t xdr_u_longlong_t (XDR *__xdrs, u_quad_t *__ullp) __THROW; |
| 296 | extern bool_t xdr_int8_t (XDR *__xdrs, int8_t *__ip) __THROW; |
| 297 | extern bool_t xdr_uint8_t (XDR *__xdrs, uint8_t *__up) __THROW; |
| 298 | extern bool_t xdr_int16_t (XDR *__xdrs, int16_t *__ip) __THROW; |
| 299 | extern bool_t xdr_uint16_t (XDR *__xdrs, uint16_t *__up) __THROW; |
| 300 | extern bool_t xdr_int32_t (XDR *__xdrs, int32_t *__ip) __THROW; |
| 301 | extern bool_t xdr_uint32_t (XDR *__xdrs, uint32_t *__up) __THROW; |
| 302 | extern bool_t xdr_int64_t (XDR *__xdrs, int64_t *__ip) __THROW; |
| 303 | extern bool_t xdr_uint64_t (XDR *__xdrs, uint64_t *__up) __THROW; |
| 304 | extern bool_t xdr_quad_t (XDR *__xdrs, quad_t *__ip) __THROW; |
| 305 | extern bool_t xdr_u_quad_t (XDR *__xdrs, u_quad_t *__up) __THROW; |
| 306 | extern bool_t xdr_bool (XDR *__xdrs, bool_t *__bp) __THROW; |
| 307 | extern bool_t xdr_enum (XDR *__xdrs, enum_t *__ep) __THROW; |
| 308 | extern bool_t xdr_array (XDR * _xdrs, caddr_t *__addrp, u_int *__sizep, |
| 309 | u_int __maxsize, u_int __elsize, xdrproc_t __elproc) |
| 310 | __THROW; |
| 311 | extern bool_t xdr_bytes (XDR *__xdrs, char **__cpp, u_int *__sizep, |
| 312 | u_int __maxsize) __THROW; |
| 313 | extern bool_t xdr_opaque (XDR *__xdrs, caddr_t __cp, u_int __cnt) __THROW; |
| 314 | extern bool_t xdr_string (XDR *__xdrs, char **__cpp, u_int __maxsize) __THROW; |
| 315 | extern bool_t xdr_union (XDR *__xdrs, enum_t *__dscmp, char *__unp, |
| 316 | const struct xdr_discrim *__choices, |
| 317 | xdrproc_t __dfault) __THROW; |
| 318 | extern bool_t xdr_char (XDR *__xdrs, char *__cp) __THROW; |
| 319 | extern bool_t xdr_u_char (XDR *__xdrs, u_char *__cp) __THROW; |
| 320 | extern bool_t xdr_vector (XDR *__xdrs, char *__basep, u_int __nelem, |
| 321 | u_int __elemsize, xdrproc_t __xdr_elem) __THROW; |
| 322 | extern bool_t xdr_float (XDR *__xdrs, float *__fp) __THROW; |
| 323 | extern bool_t xdr_double (XDR *__xdrs, double *__dp) __THROW; |
| 324 | extern bool_t xdr_reference (XDR *__xdrs, caddr_t *__xpp, u_int __size, |
| 325 | xdrproc_t __proc) __THROW; |
| 326 | extern bool_t xdr_pointer (XDR *__xdrs, char **__objpp, |
| 327 | u_int __obj_size, xdrproc_t __xdr_obj) __THROW; |
| 328 | extern bool_t xdr_wrapstring (XDR *__xdrs, char **__cpp) __THROW; |
| 329 | extern u_long xdr_sizeof (xdrproc_t, void *) __THROW; |
| 330 | |
| 331 | /* |
| 332 | * Common opaque bytes objects used by many rpc protocols; |
| 333 | * declared here due to commonality. |
| 334 | */ |
| 335 | #define MAX_NETOBJ_SZ 1024 |
| 336 | struct netobj |
| 337 | { |
| 338 | u_int n_len; |
| 339 | char *n_bytes; |
| 340 | }; |
| 341 | typedef struct netobj netobj; |
| 342 | extern bool_t xdr_netobj (XDR *__xdrs, struct netobj *__np) __THROW; |
| 343 | |
| 344 | /* |
| 345 | * These are the public routines for the various implementations of |
| 346 | * xdr streams. |
| 347 | */ |
| 348 | |
| 349 | /* XDR using memory buffers */ |
| 350 | extern void xdrmem_create (XDR *__xdrs, const caddr_t __addr, |
| 351 | u_int __size, enum xdr_op __xop) __THROW; |
| 352 | |
| 353 | /* XDR using stdio library */ |
| 354 | extern void xdrstdio_create (XDR *__xdrs, FILE *__file, enum xdr_op __xop) |
| 355 | __THROW; |
| 356 | |
| 357 | /* XDR pseudo records for tcp */ |
| 358 | extern void xdrrec_create (XDR *__xdrs, u_int __sendsize, |
| 359 | u_int __recvsize, caddr_t __tcp_handle, |
| 360 | int (*__readit) (char *, char *, int), |
| 361 | int (*__writeit) (char *, char *, int)) __THROW; |
| 362 | |
| 363 | /* make end of xdr record */ |
| 364 | extern bool_t xdrrec_endofrecord (XDR *__xdrs, bool_t __sendnow) __THROW; |
| 365 | |
| 366 | /* move to beginning of next record */ |
| 367 | extern bool_t xdrrec_skiprecord (XDR *__xdrs) __THROW; |
| 368 | |
| 369 | /* true if no more input */ |
| 370 | extern bool_t xdrrec_eof (XDR *__xdrs) __THROW; |
| 371 | |
| 372 | /* free memory buffers for xdr */ |
| 373 | extern void xdr_free (xdrproc_t __proc, char *__objp) __THROW; |
| 374 | |
| 375 | __END_DECLS |
| 376 | |
| 377 | #endif /* rpc/xdr.h */ |