blob: 437965a58e4d0b7304ecd01eb0e2ec5d57b38429 [file] [log] [blame]
lh9ed821d2023-04-07 01:36:19 -07001/*
2 * Copyright © 1999-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7 * (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
17 *
18 */
19
20#include <linux/device.h>
21#include <linux/fs.h>
22#include <linux/mm.h>
23#include <linux/err.h>
24#include <linux/init.h>
25#include <linux/kernel.h>
26#include <linux/module.h>
27#include <linux/slab.h>
28#include <linux/sched.h>
29#include <linux/mutex.h>
30#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
31#include <linux/compat.h>
32#include <linux/mount.h>
33#include <linux/blkpg.h>
34#include <linux/magic.h>
35#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
36#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
37#include <linux/mtd/map.h>
38
39#include <asm/uaccess.h>
40
41static DEFINE_MUTEX(mtd_mutex);
42
43extern int g_zload_read_only_flag;
44
45/*
46 * Data structure to hold the pointer to the mtd device as well
47 * as mode information of various use cases.
48 */
49struct mtd_file_info {
50 struct mtd_info *mtd;
51 struct inode *ino;
52 enum mtd_file_modes mode;
53};
54
55static loff_t mtdchar_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int orig)
56{
57 struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
58 struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
59
60 switch (orig) {
61 case SEEK_SET:
62 break;
63 case SEEK_CUR:
64 offset += file->f_pos;
65 break;
66 case SEEK_END:
67 offset += mtd->size;
68 break;
69 default:
70 return -EINVAL;
71 }
72
73 if (offset >= 0 && offset <= mtd->size)
74 return file->f_pos = offset;
75
76 return -EINVAL;
77}
78
79static int count;
80static struct vfsmount *mnt;
81static struct file_system_type mtd_inodefs_type;
82
83static int mtdchar_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
84{
85 int minor = iminor(inode);
86 int devnum = minor >> 1;
87 int ret = 0;
88 struct mtd_info *mtd;
89 struct mtd_file_info *mfi;
90 struct inode *mtd_ino;
91
92 pr_debug("MTD_open\n");
93
94 /* You can't open the RO devices RW */
95 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && (minor & 1))
96 return -EACCES;
97
98 ret = simple_pin_fs(&mtd_inodefs_type, &mnt, &count);
99 if (ret)
100 return ret;
101
102 mutex_lock(&mtd_mutex);
103 mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, devnum);
104
105 if (IS_ERR(mtd)) {
106 ret = PTR_ERR(mtd);
107 goto out;
108 }
109
110 if (mtd->type == MTD_ABSENT) {
111 ret = -ENODEV;
112 goto out1;
113 }
114
115 mtd_ino = iget_locked(mnt->mnt_sb, devnum);
116 if (!mtd_ino) {
117 ret = -ENOMEM;
118 goto out1;
119 }
120 if (mtd_ino->i_state & I_NEW) {
121 mtd_ino->i_private = mtd;
122 mtd_ino->i_mode = S_IFCHR;
123 mtd_ino->i_data.backing_dev_info = mtd->backing_dev_info;
124 unlock_new_inode(mtd_ino);
125 }
126 file->f_mapping = mtd_ino->i_mapping;
127
128 /* You can't open it RW if it's not a writeable device */
129 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && !(mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE)) {
130 ret = -EACCES;
131 goto out2;
132 }
133
134 mfi = kzalloc(sizeof(*mfi), GFP_KERNEL);
135 if (!mfi) {
136 ret = -ENOMEM;
137 goto out2;
138 }
139 mfi->ino = mtd_ino;
140 mfi->mtd = mtd;
141 file->private_data = mfi;
142 mutex_unlock(&mtd_mutex);
143 return 0;
144
145out2:
146 iput(mtd_ino);
147out1:
148 put_mtd_device(mtd);
149out:
150 mutex_unlock(&mtd_mutex);
151 simple_release_fs(&mnt, &count);
152 return ret;
153} /* mtdchar_open */
154
155/*====================================================================*/
156
157static int mtdchar_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
158{
159 struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
160 struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
161
162 pr_debug("MTD_close\n");
163
164 /* Only sync if opened RW */
165 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
166 mtd_sync(mtd);
167
168 iput(mfi->ino);
169
170 put_mtd_device(mtd);
171 file->private_data = NULL;
172 kfree(mfi);
173 simple_release_fs(&mnt, &count);
174
175 return 0;
176} /* mtdchar_close */
177
178/* Back in June 2001, dwmw2 wrote:
179 *
180 * FIXME: This _really_ needs to die. In 2.5, we should lock the
181 * userspace buffer down and use it directly with readv/writev.
182 *
183 * The implementation below, using mtd_kmalloc_up_to, mitigates
184 * allocation failures when the system is under low-memory situations
185 * or if memory is highly fragmented at the cost of reducing the
186 * performance of the requested transfer due to a smaller buffer size.
187 *
188 * A more complex but more memory-efficient implementation based on
189 * get_user_pages and iovecs to cover extents of those pages is a
190 * longer-term goal, as intimated by dwmw2 above. However, for the
191 * write case, this requires yet more complex head and tail transfer
192 * handling when those head and tail offsets and sizes are such that
193 * alignment requirements are not met in the NAND subdriver.
194 */
195
196static ssize_t mtdchar_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count,
197 loff_t *ppos)
198{
199 struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
200 struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
201 size_t retlen;
202 size_t total_retlen=0;
203 int ret=0;
204 int len;
205 size_t size = count;
206 char *kbuf;
207
208 pr_debug("MTD_read\n");
209
210 if (*ppos + count > mtd->size)
211 count = mtd->size - *ppos;
212
213 if (!count)
214 return 0;
215
216 kbuf = mtd_kmalloc_up_to(mtd, &size);
217 if (!kbuf)
218 return -ENOMEM;
219
220 while (count) {
221 len = min_t(size_t, count, size);
222
223 switch (mfi->mode) {
224 case MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_FACTORY:
225 ret = mtd_read_fact_prot_reg(mtd, *ppos, len,
226 &retlen, kbuf);
227 break;
228 case MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_USER:
229 ret = mtd_read_user_prot_reg(mtd, *ppos, len,
230 &retlen, kbuf);
231 break;
232 case MTD_FILE_MODE_RAW:
233 {
234 struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
235
236 ops.mode = MTD_OPS_RAW;
237 ops.datbuf = kbuf;
238 ops.oobbuf = NULL;
239 ops.len = len;
240
241 ret = mtd_read_oob(mtd, *ppos, &ops);
242 retlen = ops.retlen;
243 break;
244 }
245 default:
246 ret = mtd_read(mtd, *ppos, len, &retlen, kbuf);
247 }
248 /* Nand returns -EBADMSG on ECC errors, but it returns
249 * the data. For our userspace tools it is important
250 * to dump areas with ECC errors!
251 * For kernel internal usage it also might return -EUCLEAN
252 * to signal the caller that a bitflip has occurred and has
253 * been corrected by the ECC algorithm.
254 * Userspace software which accesses NAND this way
255 * must be aware of the fact that it deals with NAND
256 */
257 if (!ret || mtd_is_bitflip_or_eccerr(ret)) {
258 *ppos += retlen;
259 if (copy_to_user(buf, kbuf, retlen)) {
260 kfree(kbuf);
261 return -EFAULT;
262 }
263 else
264 total_retlen += retlen;
265
266 count -= retlen;
267 buf += retlen;
268 if (retlen == 0)
269 count = 0;
270 }
271 else {
272 kfree(kbuf);
273 return ret;
274 }
275
276 }
277
278 kfree(kbuf);
279 return total_retlen;
280} /* mtdchar_read */
281
282static ssize_t mtdchar_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count,
283 loff_t *ppos)
284{
285 struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
286 struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
287 size_t size = count;
288 char *kbuf;
289 size_t retlen;
290 size_t total_retlen=0;
291 int ret=0;
292 int len;
293
294 pr_debug("MTD_write\n");
295
296 if (*ppos == mtd->size)
297 return -ENOSPC;
298
299 if (*ppos + count > mtd->size)
300 count = mtd->size - *ppos;
301
302 if (!count)
303 return 0;
304
305 kbuf = mtd_kmalloc_up_to(mtd, &size);
306 if (!kbuf)
307 return -ENOMEM;
308
309 while (count) {
310 len = min_t(size_t, count, size);
311
312 if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buf, len)) {
313 kfree(kbuf);
314 return -EFAULT;
315 }
316
317 switch (mfi->mode) {
318 case MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_FACTORY:
319 ret = -EROFS;
320 break;
321 case MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_USER:
322 ret = mtd_write_user_prot_reg(mtd, *ppos, len,
323 &retlen, kbuf);
324 break;
325
326 case MTD_FILE_MODE_RAW:
327 {
328 struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
329
330 ops.mode = MTD_OPS_RAW;
331 ops.datbuf = kbuf;
332 ops.oobbuf = NULL;
333 ops.ooboffs = 0;
334 ops.len = len;
335
336 ret = mtd_write_oob(mtd, *ppos, &ops);
337 retlen = ops.retlen;
338 break;
339 }
340
341 default:
342 ret = mtd_write(mtd, *ppos, len, &retlen, kbuf);
343 }
344 if (!ret) {
345 *ppos += retlen;
346 total_retlen += retlen;
347 count -= retlen;
348 buf += retlen;
349 }
350 else {
351 kfree(kbuf);
352 return ret;
353 }
354 }
355
356 kfree(kbuf);
357 return total_retlen;
358} /* mtdchar_write */
359
360/*======================================================================
361
362 IOCTL calls for getting device parameters.
363
364======================================================================*/
365static void mtdchar_erase_callback (struct erase_info *instr)
366{
367 wake_up((wait_queue_head_t *)instr->priv);
368}
369
370#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MTD_OTP
371static int otp_select_filemode(struct mtd_file_info *mfi, int mode)
372{
373 struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
374 size_t retlen;
375 int ret = 0;
376
377 /*
378 * Make a fake call to mtd_read_fact_prot_reg() to check if OTP
379 * operations are supported.
380 */
381 if (mtd_read_fact_prot_reg(mtd, -1, 0, &retlen, NULL) == -EOPNOTSUPP)
382 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
383
384 switch (mode) {
385 case MTD_OTP_FACTORY:
386 mfi->mode = MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_FACTORY;
387 break;
388 case MTD_OTP_USER:
389 mfi->mode = MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_USER;
390 break;
391 default:
392 ret = -EINVAL;
393 case MTD_OTP_OFF:
394 break;
395 }
396 return ret;
397}
398#else
399# define otp_select_filemode(f,m) -EOPNOTSUPP
400#endif
401
402static int mtdchar_writeoob(struct file *file, struct mtd_info *mtd,
403 uint64_t start, uint32_t length, void __user *ptr,
404 uint32_t __user *retp)
405{
406 struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
407 struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
408 uint32_t retlen;
409 int ret = 0;
410
411 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
412 return -EPERM;
413
414 if (length > 4096)
415 return -EINVAL;
416
417 if (!mtd->_write_oob)
418 ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
419 else
420 ret = access_ok(VERIFY_READ, ptr, length) ? 0 : -EFAULT;
421
422 if (ret)
423 return ret;
424
425 ops.ooblen = length;
426 ops.ooboffs = start & (mtd->writesize - 1);
427 ops.datbuf = NULL;
428 ops.mode = (mfi->mode == MTD_FILE_MODE_RAW) ? MTD_OPS_RAW :
429 MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB;
430
431 if (ops.ooboffs && ops.ooblen > (mtd->oobsize - ops.ooboffs))
432 return -EINVAL;
433
434 ops.oobbuf = memdup_user(ptr, length);
435 if (IS_ERR(ops.oobbuf))
436 return PTR_ERR(ops.oobbuf);
437
438 start &= ~((uint64_t)mtd->writesize - 1);
439 ret = mtd_write_oob(mtd, start, &ops);
440
441 if (ops.oobretlen > 0xFFFFFFFFU)
442 ret = -EOVERFLOW;
443 retlen = ops.oobretlen;
444 if (copy_to_user(retp, &retlen, sizeof(length)))
445 ret = -EFAULT;
446
447 kfree(ops.oobbuf);
448 return ret;
449}
450
451static int mtdchar_readoob(struct file *file, struct mtd_info *mtd,
452 uint64_t start, uint32_t length, void __user *ptr,
453 uint32_t __user *retp)
454{
455 struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
456 struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
457 int ret = 0;
458
459 if (length > 4096)
460 return -EINVAL;
461
462 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, ptr, length))
463 return -EFAULT;
464
465 ops.ooblen = length;
466 ops.ooboffs = start & (mtd->writesize - 1);
467 ops.datbuf = NULL;
468 ops.mode = (mfi->mode == MTD_FILE_MODE_RAW) ? MTD_OPS_RAW :
469 MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB;
470
471 if (ops.ooboffs && ops.ooblen > (mtd->oobsize - ops.ooboffs))
472 return -EINVAL;
473
474 ops.oobbuf = kmalloc(length, GFP_KERNEL);
475 if (!ops.oobbuf)
476 return -ENOMEM;
477
478 start &= ~((uint64_t)mtd->writesize - 1);
479 ret = mtd_read_oob(mtd, start, &ops);
480
481 if (put_user(ops.oobretlen, retp))
482 ret = -EFAULT;
483 else if (ops.oobretlen && copy_to_user(ptr, ops.oobbuf,
484 ops.oobretlen))
485 ret = -EFAULT;
486
487 kfree(ops.oobbuf);
488
489 /*
490 * NAND returns -EBADMSG on ECC errors, but it returns the OOB
491 * data. For our userspace tools it is important to dump areas
492 * with ECC errors!
493 * For kernel internal usage it also might return -EUCLEAN
494 * to signal the caller that a bitflip has occured and has
495 * been corrected by the ECC algorithm.
496 *
497 * Note: currently the standard NAND function, nand_read_oob_std,
498 * does not calculate ECC for the OOB area, so do not rely on
499 * this behavior unless you have replaced it with your own.
500 */
501 if (mtd_is_bitflip_or_eccerr(ret))
502 return 0;
503
504 return ret;
505}
506
507/*
508 * Copies (and truncates, if necessary) data from the larger struct,
509 * nand_ecclayout, to the smaller, deprecated layout struct,
510 * nand_ecclayout_user. This is necessary only to support the deprecated
511 * API ioctl ECCGETLAYOUT while allowing all new functionality to use
512 * nand_ecclayout flexibly (i.e. the struct may change size in new
513 * releases without requiring major rewrites).
514 */
515static int shrink_ecclayout(const struct nand_ecclayout *from,
516 struct nand_ecclayout_user *to)
517{
518 int i;
519
520 if (!from || !to)
521 return -EINVAL;
522
523 memset(to, 0, sizeof(*to));
524
525 to->eccbytes = min((int)from->eccbytes, MTD_MAX_ECCPOS_ENTRIES);
526 for (i = 0; i < to->eccbytes; i++)
527 to->eccpos[i] = from->eccpos[i];
528
529 for (i = 0; i < MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES; i++) {
530 if (from->oobfree[i].length == 0 &&
531 from->oobfree[i].offset == 0)
532 break;
533 to->oobavail += from->oobfree[i].length;
534 to->oobfree[i] = from->oobfree[i];
535 }
536
537 return 0;
538}
539
540static int mtdchar_blkpg_ioctl(struct mtd_info *mtd,
541 struct blkpg_ioctl_arg __user *arg)
542{
543 struct blkpg_ioctl_arg a;
544 struct blkpg_partition p;
545
546 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
547 return -EPERM;
548
549 if (copy_from_user(&a, arg, sizeof(struct blkpg_ioctl_arg)))
550 return -EFAULT;
551
552 if (copy_from_user(&p, a.data, sizeof(struct blkpg_partition)))
553 return -EFAULT;
554
555 switch (a.op) {
556 case BLKPG_ADD_PARTITION:
557
558 /* Only master mtd device must be used to add partitions */
559 if (mtd_is_partition(mtd))
560 return -EINVAL;
561
562 return mtd_add_partition(mtd, p.devname, p.start, p.length);
563
564 case BLKPG_DEL_PARTITION:
565
566 if (p.pno < 0)
567 return -EINVAL;
568
569 return mtd_del_partition(mtd, p.pno);
570
571 default:
572 return -EINVAL;
573 }
574}
575
576static int mtdchar_write_ioctl(struct mtd_info *mtd,
577 struct mtd_write_req __user *argp)
578{
579 struct mtd_write_req req;
580 struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
581 void __user *usr_data, *usr_oob;
582 int ret;
583
584 if (copy_from_user(&req, argp, sizeof(req)) ||
585 !access_ok(VERIFY_READ, req.usr_data, req.len) ||
586 !access_ok(VERIFY_READ, req.usr_oob, req.ooblen))
587 return -EFAULT;
588 if (!mtd->_write_oob)
589 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
590
591 ops.mode = req.mode;
592 ops.len = (size_t)req.len;
593 ops.ooblen = (size_t)req.ooblen;
594 ops.ooboffs = 0;
595
596 usr_data = (void __user *)(uintptr_t)req.usr_data;
597 usr_oob = (void __user *)(uintptr_t)req.usr_oob;
598
599 if (req.usr_data) {
600 ops.datbuf = memdup_user(usr_data, ops.len);
601 if (IS_ERR(ops.datbuf))
602 return PTR_ERR(ops.datbuf);
603 } else {
604 ops.datbuf = NULL;
605 }
606
607 if (req.usr_oob) {
608 ops.oobbuf = memdup_user(usr_oob, ops.ooblen);
609 if (IS_ERR(ops.oobbuf)) {
610 kfree(ops.datbuf);
611 return PTR_ERR(ops.oobbuf);
612 }
613 } else {
614 ops.oobbuf = NULL;
615 }
616
617 ret = mtd_write_oob(mtd, (loff_t)req.start, &ops);
618
619 kfree(ops.datbuf);
620 kfree(ops.oobbuf);
621
622 return ret;
623}
624
625static int mtdchar_ioctl(struct file *file, u_int cmd, u_long arg)
626{
627 struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
628 struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
629 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
630 int ret = 0;
631 u_long size;
632 struct mtd_info_user info;
633
634 pr_debug("MTD_ioctl\n");
635
636 size = (cmd & IOCSIZE_MASK) >> IOCSIZE_SHIFT;
637 if (cmd & IOC_IN) {
638 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, argp, size))
639 return -EFAULT;
640 }
641 if (cmd & IOC_OUT) {
642 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, argp, size))
643 return -EFAULT;
644 }
645
646 switch (cmd) {
647 case MEMGETREGIONCOUNT:
648 if (copy_to_user(argp, &(mtd->numeraseregions), sizeof(int)))
649 return -EFAULT;
650 break;
651
652 case MEMGETREGIONINFO:
653 {
654 uint32_t ur_idx;
655 struct mtd_erase_region_info *kr;
656 struct region_info_user __user *ur = argp;
657
658 if (get_user(ur_idx, &(ur->regionindex)))
659 return -EFAULT;
660
661 if (ur_idx >= mtd->numeraseregions)
662 return -EINVAL;
663
664 kr = &(mtd->eraseregions[ur_idx]);
665
666 if (put_user(kr->offset, &(ur->offset))
667 || put_user(kr->erasesize, &(ur->erasesize))
668 || put_user(kr->numblocks, &(ur->numblocks)))
669 return -EFAULT;
670
671 break;
672 }
673
674 case MEMGETINFO:
675 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
676 info.type = mtd->type;
677 info.flags = mtd->flags;
678 info.size = mtd->size;
679 info.erasesize = mtd->erasesize;
680 info.writesize = mtd->writesize;
681 info.oobsize = mtd->oobsize;
682 /* The below field is obsolete */
683 info.padding = 0;
684 if (copy_to_user(argp, &info, sizeof(struct mtd_info_user)))
685 return -EFAULT;
686 break;
687
688 case MEMERASE:
689 case MEMERASE64:
690 {
691 struct erase_info *erase;
692
693 if(!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
694 return -EPERM;
695
696 erase=kzalloc(sizeof(struct erase_info),GFP_KERNEL);
697 if (!erase)
698 ret = -ENOMEM;
699 else {
700 wait_queue_head_t waitq;
701 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
702
703 init_waitqueue_head(&waitq);
704
705 if (cmd == MEMERASE64) {
706 struct erase_info_user64 einfo64;
707
708 if (copy_from_user(&einfo64, argp,
709 sizeof(struct erase_info_user64))) {
710 kfree(erase);
711 return -EFAULT;
712 }
713 erase->addr = einfo64.start;
714 erase->len = einfo64.length;
715 } else {
716 struct erase_info_user einfo32;
717
718 if (copy_from_user(&einfo32, argp,
719 sizeof(struct erase_info_user))) {
720 kfree(erase);
721 return -EFAULT;
722 }
723 erase->addr = einfo32.start;
724 erase->len = einfo32.length;
725 }
726 erase->mtd = mtd;
727 erase->callback = mtdchar_erase_callback;
728 erase->priv = (unsigned long)&waitq;
729
730 /*
731 FIXME: Allow INTERRUPTIBLE. Which means
732 not having the wait_queue head on the stack.
733
734 If the wq_head is on the stack, and we
735 leave because we got interrupted, then the
736 wq_head is no longer there when the
737 callback routine tries to wake us up.
738 */
739 ret = mtd_erase(mtd, erase);
740 if (!ret) {
741 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
742 add_wait_queue(&waitq, &wait);
743 if (erase->state != MTD_ERASE_DONE &&
744 erase->state != MTD_ERASE_FAILED)
745 schedule();
746 remove_wait_queue(&waitq, &wait);
747 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
748
749 ret = (erase->state == MTD_ERASE_FAILED)?-EIO:0;
750 }
751 kfree(erase);
752 }
753 break;
754 }
755
756 case MEMWRITEOOB:
757 {
758 struct mtd_oob_buf buf;
759 struct mtd_oob_buf __user *buf_user = argp;
760
761 /* NOTE: writes return length to buf_user->length */
762 if (copy_from_user(&buf, argp, sizeof(buf)))
763 ret = -EFAULT;
764 else
765 ret = mtdchar_writeoob(file, mtd, buf.start, buf.length,
766 buf.ptr, &buf_user->length);
767 break;
768 }
769
770 case MEMREADOOB:
771 {
772 struct mtd_oob_buf buf;
773 struct mtd_oob_buf __user *buf_user = argp;
774
775 /* NOTE: writes return length to buf_user->start */
776 if (copy_from_user(&buf, argp, sizeof(buf)))
777 ret = -EFAULT;
778 else
779 ret = mtdchar_readoob(file, mtd, buf.start, buf.length,
780 buf.ptr, &buf_user->start);
781 break;
782 }
783
784 case MEMWRITEOOB64:
785 {
786 struct mtd_oob_buf64 buf;
787 struct mtd_oob_buf64 __user *buf_user = argp;
788
789 if (copy_from_user(&buf, argp, sizeof(buf)))
790 ret = -EFAULT;
791 else
792 ret = mtdchar_writeoob(file, mtd, buf.start, buf.length,
793 (void __user *)(uintptr_t)buf.usr_ptr,
794 &buf_user->length);
795 break;
796 }
797
798 case MEMREADOOB64:
799 {
800 struct mtd_oob_buf64 buf;
801 struct mtd_oob_buf64 __user *buf_user = argp;
802
803 if (copy_from_user(&buf, argp, sizeof(buf)))
804 ret = -EFAULT;
805 else
806 ret = mtdchar_readoob(file, mtd, buf.start, buf.length,
807 (void __user *)(uintptr_t)buf.usr_ptr,
808 &buf_user->length);
809 break;
810 }
811
812 case MEMWRITE:
813 {
814 ret = mtdchar_write_ioctl(mtd,
815 (struct mtd_write_req __user *)arg);
816 break;
817 }
818
819 case MEMLOCK:
820 {
821 struct erase_info_user einfo;
822
823 if (copy_from_user(&einfo, argp, sizeof(einfo)))
824 return -EFAULT;
825
826 ret = mtd_lock(mtd, einfo.start, einfo.length);
827 break;
828 }
829
830 case MEMUNLOCK:
831 {
832 struct erase_info_user einfo;
833
834 if (copy_from_user(&einfo, argp, sizeof(einfo)))
835 return -EFAULT;
836
837 ret = mtd_unlock(mtd, einfo.start, einfo.length);
838 break;
839 }
840
841 case MEMISLOCKED:
842 {
843 struct erase_info_user einfo;
844
845 if (copy_from_user(&einfo, argp, sizeof(einfo)))
846 return -EFAULT;
847
848 ret = mtd_is_locked(mtd, einfo.start, einfo.length);
849 break;
850 }
851
852 /* Legacy interface */
853 case MEMGETOOBSEL:
854 {
855 struct nand_oobinfo oi;
856
857 if (!mtd->ecclayout)
858 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
859 if (mtd->ecclayout->eccbytes > ARRAY_SIZE(oi.eccpos))
860 return -EINVAL;
861
862 oi.useecc = MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE;
863 memcpy(&oi.eccpos, mtd->ecclayout->eccpos, sizeof(oi.eccpos));
864 memcpy(&oi.oobfree, mtd->ecclayout->oobfree,
865 sizeof(oi.oobfree));
866 oi.eccbytes = mtd->ecclayout->eccbytes;
867
868 if (copy_to_user(argp, &oi, sizeof(struct nand_oobinfo)))
869 return -EFAULT;
870 break;
871 }
872
873 case MEMGETBADBLOCK:
874 {
875 loff_t offs;
876
877 if (copy_from_user(&offs, argp, sizeof(loff_t)))
878 return -EFAULT;
879 return mtd_block_isbad(mtd, offs);
880 break;
881 }
882
883 case MEMSETBADBLOCK:
884 {
885 loff_t offs;
886
887 if (copy_from_user(&offs, argp, sizeof(loff_t)))
888 return -EFAULT;
889 return mtd_block_markbad(mtd, offs);
890 break;
891 }
892
893#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MTD_OTP
894 case OTPSELECT:
895 {
896 int mode;
897 if (copy_from_user(&mode, argp, sizeof(int)))
898 return -EFAULT;
899
900 mfi->mode = MTD_FILE_MODE_NORMAL;
901
902 ret = otp_select_filemode(mfi, mode);
903
904 file->f_pos = 0;
905 break;
906 }
907
908 case OTPGETREGIONCOUNT:
909 case OTPGETREGIONINFO:
910 {
911 struct otp_info *buf = kmalloc(4096, GFP_KERNEL);
912 if (!buf)
913 return -ENOMEM;
914 switch (mfi->mode) {
915 case MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_FACTORY:
916 ret = mtd_get_fact_prot_info(mtd, buf, 4096);
917 break;
918 case MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_USER:
919 ret = mtd_get_user_prot_info(mtd, buf, 4096);
920 break;
921 default:
922 ret = -EINVAL;
923 break;
924 }
925 if (ret >= 0) {
926 if (cmd == OTPGETREGIONCOUNT) {
927 int nbr = ret / sizeof(struct otp_info);
928 ret = copy_to_user(argp, &nbr, sizeof(int));
929 } else
930 ret = copy_to_user(argp, buf, ret);
931 if (ret)
932 ret = -EFAULT;
933 }
934 kfree(buf);
935 break;
936 }
937
938 case OTPLOCK:
939 {
940 struct otp_info oinfo;
941
942 if (mfi->mode != MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_USER)
943 return -EINVAL;
944 if (copy_from_user(&oinfo, argp, sizeof(oinfo)))
945 return -EFAULT;
946 ret = mtd_lock_user_prot_reg(mtd, oinfo.start, oinfo.length);
947 break;
948 }
949#endif
950
951 /* This ioctl is being deprecated - it truncates the ECC layout */
952 case ECCGETLAYOUT:
953 {
954 struct nand_ecclayout_user *usrlay;
955
956 if (!mtd->ecclayout)
957 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
958
959 usrlay = kmalloc(sizeof(*usrlay), GFP_KERNEL);
960 if (!usrlay)
961 return -ENOMEM;
962
963 shrink_ecclayout(mtd->ecclayout, usrlay);
964
965 if (copy_to_user(argp, usrlay, sizeof(*usrlay)))
966 ret = -EFAULT;
967 kfree(usrlay);
968 break;
969 }
970
971 case ECCGETSTATS:
972 {
973 if (copy_to_user(argp, &mtd->ecc_stats,
974 sizeof(struct mtd_ecc_stats)))
975 return -EFAULT;
976 break;
977 }
978
979 case MTDFILEMODE:
980 {
981 mfi->mode = 0;
982
983 switch(arg) {
984 case MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_FACTORY:
985 case MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_USER:
986 ret = otp_select_filemode(mfi, arg);
987 break;
988
989 case MTD_FILE_MODE_RAW:
990 if (!mtd_has_oob(mtd))
991 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
992 mfi->mode = arg;
993
994 case MTD_FILE_MODE_NORMAL:
995 break;
996 default:
997 ret = -EINVAL;
998 }
999 file->f_pos = 0;
1000 break;
1001 }
1002
1003 case BLKPG:
1004 {
1005 ret = mtdchar_blkpg_ioctl(mtd,
1006 (struct blkpg_ioctl_arg __user *)arg);
1007 break;
1008 }
1009
1010 case BLKRRPART:
1011 {
1012 /* No reread partition feature. Just return ok */
1013 ret = 0;
1014 break;
1015 }
1016
1017 case WRITEENABLE:
1018 {
1019 g_zload_read_only_flag = 1;
1020 break;
1021 }
1022 case WRITEDISABLE:
1023 {
1024 g_zload_read_only_flag = 0;
1025 break;
1026 }
1027
1028 default:
1029 ret = -ENOTTY;
1030 }
1031
1032 return ret;
1033} /* memory_ioctl */
1034
1035static long mtdchar_unlocked_ioctl(struct file *file, u_int cmd, u_long arg)
1036{
1037 int ret;
1038
1039 mutex_lock(&mtd_mutex);
1040 ret = mtdchar_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
1041 mutex_unlock(&mtd_mutex);
1042
1043 return ret;
1044}
1045
1046#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1047
1048struct mtd_oob_buf32 {
1049 u_int32_t start;
1050 u_int32_t length;
1051 compat_caddr_t ptr; /* unsigned char* */
1052};
1053
1054#define MEMWRITEOOB32 _IOWR('M', 3, struct mtd_oob_buf32)
1055#define MEMREADOOB32 _IOWR('M', 4, struct mtd_oob_buf32)
1056
1057static long mtdchar_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1058 unsigned long arg)
1059{
1060 struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
1061 struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
1062 void __user *argp = compat_ptr(arg);
1063 int ret = 0;
1064
1065 mutex_lock(&mtd_mutex);
1066
1067 switch (cmd) {
1068 case MEMWRITEOOB32:
1069 {
1070 struct mtd_oob_buf32 buf;
1071 struct mtd_oob_buf32 __user *buf_user = argp;
1072
1073 if (copy_from_user(&buf, argp, sizeof(buf)))
1074 ret = -EFAULT;
1075 else
1076 ret = mtdchar_writeoob(file, mtd, buf.start,
1077 buf.length, compat_ptr(buf.ptr),
1078 &buf_user->length);
1079 break;
1080 }
1081
1082 case MEMREADOOB32:
1083 {
1084 struct mtd_oob_buf32 buf;
1085 struct mtd_oob_buf32 __user *buf_user = argp;
1086
1087 /* NOTE: writes return length to buf->start */
1088 if (copy_from_user(&buf, argp, sizeof(buf)))
1089 ret = -EFAULT;
1090 else
1091 ret = mtdchar_readoob(file, mtd, buf.start,
1092 buf.length, compat_ptr(buf.ptr),
1093 &buf_user->start);
1094 break;
1095 }
1096 default:
1097 ret = mtdchar_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)argp);
1098 }
1099
1100 mutex_unlock(&mtd_mutex);
1101
1102 return ret;
1103}
1104
1105#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
1106
1107/*
1108 * try to determine where a shared mapping can be made
1109 * - only supported for NOMMU at the moment (MMU can't doesn't copy private
1110 * mappings)
1111 */
1112#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
1113static unsigned long mtdchar_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
1114 unsigned long addr,
1115 unsigned long len,
1116 unsigned long pgoff,
1117 unsigned long flags)
1118{
1119 struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
1120 struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
1121 unsigned long offset;
1122 int ret;
1123
1124 if (addr != 0)
1125 return (unsigned long) -EINVAL;
1126
1127 if (len > mtd->size || pgoff >= (mtd->size >> PAGE_SHIFT))
1128 return (unsigned long) -EINVAL;
1129
1130 offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
1131 if (offset > mtd->size - len)
1132 return (unsigned long) -EINVAL;
1133
1134 ret = mtd_get_unmapped_area(mtd, len, offset, flags);
1135 return ret == -EOPNOTSUPP ? -ENOSYS : ret;
1136}
1137#endif
1138
1139static inline unsigned long get_vm_size(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1140{
1141 return vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
1142}
1143
1144static inline resource_size_t get_vm_offset(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1145{
1146 return (resource_size_t) vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
1147}
1148
1149/*
1150 * Set a new vm offset.
1151 *
1152 * Verify that the incoming offset really works as a page offset,
1153 * and that the offset and size fit in a resource_size_t.
1154 */
1155static inline int set_vm_offset(struct vm_area_struct *vma, resource_size_t off)
1156{
1157 pgoff_t pgoff = off >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1158 if (off != (resource_size_t) pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT)
1159 return -EINVAL;
1160 if (off + get_vm_size(vma) - 1 < off)
1161 return -EINVAL;
1162 vma->vm_pgoff = pgoff;
1163 return 0;
1164}
1165
1166/*
1167 * set up a mapping for shared memory segments
1168 */
1169static int mtdchar_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1170{
1171#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1172 struct mtd_file_info *mfi = file->private_data;
1173 struct mtd_info *mtd = mfi->mtd;
1174 struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
1175
1176 /* This is broken because it assumes the MTD device is map-based
1177 and that mtd->priv is a valid struct map_info. It should be
1178 replaced with something that uses the mtd_get_unmapped_area()
1179 operation properly. */
1180 if (0 /*mtd->type == MTD_RAM || mtd->type == MTD_ROM*/) {
1181#ifdef pgprot_noncached
1182 if (file->f_flags & O_DSYNC || map->phys >= __pa(high_memory))
1183 vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
1184#endif
1185 return vm_iomap_memory(vma, map->phys, map->size);
1186 }
1187 return -ENOSYS;
1188#else
1189 return vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED ? 0 : -ENOSYS;
1190#endif
1191}
1192
1193static const struct file_operations mtd_fops = {
1194 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1195 .llseek = mtdchar_lseek,
1196 .read = mtdchar_read,
1197 .write = mtdchar_write,
1198 .unlocked_ioctl = mtdchar_unlocked_ioctl,
1199#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1200 .compat_ioctl = mtdchar_compat_ioctl,
1201#endif
1202 .open = mtdchar_open,
1203 .release = mtdchar_close,
1204 .mmap = mtdchar_mmap,
1205#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
1206 .get_unmapped_area = mtdchar_get_unmapped_area,
1207#endif
1208};
1209
1210static const struct super_operations mtd_ops = {
1211 .drop_inode = generic_delete_inode,
1212 .statfs = simple_statfs,
1213};
1214
1215static struct dentry *mtd_inodefs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1216 int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
1217{
1218 return mount_pseudo(fs_type, "mtd_inode:", &mtd_ops, NULL, MTD_INODE_FS_MAGIC);
1219}
1220
1221static struct file_system_type mtd_inodefs_type = {
1222 .name = "mtd_inodefs",
1223 .mount = mtd_inodefs_mount,
1224 .kill_sb = kill_anon_super,
1225};
1226
1227static int __init init_mtdchar(void)
1228{
1229 int ret;
1230
1231 ret = __register_chrdev(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR, 0, 1 << MINORBITS,
1232 "mtd", &mtd_fops);
1233 if (ret < 0) {
1234 pr_notice("Can't allocate major number %d for "
1235 "Memory Technology Devices.\n", MTD_CHAR_MAJOR);
1236 return ret;
1237 }
1238
1239 ret = register_filesystem(&mtd_inodefs_type);
1240 if (ret) {
1241 pr_notice("Can't register mtd_inodefs filesystem: %d\n", ret);
1242 goto err_unregister_chdev;
1243 }
1244 return ret;
1245
1246err_unregister_chdev:
1247 __unregister_chrdev(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR, 0, 1 << MINORBITS, "mtd");
1248 return ret;
1249}
1250
1251static void __exit cleanup_mtdchar(void)
1252{
1253 unregister_filesystem(&mtd_inodefs_type);
1254 __unregister_chrdev(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR, 0, 1 << MINORBITS, "mtd");
1255}
1256
1257module_init(init_mtdchar);
1258module_exit(cleanup_mtdchar);
1259
1260MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR);
1261
1262MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1263MODULE_AUTHOR("David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>");
1264MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Direct character-device access to MTD devices");
1265MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR);