lh | 9ed821d | 2023-04-07 01:36:19 -0700 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * drivers/pci/bus.c |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * From setup-res.c, by: |
| 5 | * Dave Rusling (david.rusling@reo.mts.dec.com) |
| 6 | * David Mosberger (davidm@cs.arizona.edu) |
| 7 | * David Miller (davem@redhat.com) |
| 8 | * Ivan Kokshaysky (ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru) |
| 9 | */ |
| 10 | #include <linux/module.h> |
| 11 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| 12 | #include <linux/pci.h> |
| 13 | #include <linux/errno.h> |
| 14 | #include <linux/ioport.h> |
| 15 | #include <linux/proc_fs.h> |
| 16 | #include <linux/init.h> |
| 17 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
| 18 | |
| 19 | #include "pci.h" |
| 20 | |
| 21 | void pci_add_resource_offset(struct list_head *resources, struct resource *res, |
| 22 | resource_size_t offset) |
| 23 | { |
| 24 | struct pci_host_bridge_window *window; |
| 25 | |
| 26 | window = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pci_host_bridge_window), GFP_KERNEL); |
| 27 | if (!window) { |
| 28 | printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: can't add host bridge window %pR\n", res); |
| 29 | return; |
| 30 | } |
| 31 | |
| 32 | window->res = res; |
| 33 | window->offset = offset; |
| 34 | list_add_tail(&window->list, resources); |
| 35 | } |
| 36 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_add_resource_offset); |
| 37 | |
| 38 | void pci_add_resource(struct list_head *resources, struct resource *res) |
| 39 | { |
| 40 | pci_add_resource_offset(resources, res, 0); |
| 41 | } |
| 42 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_add_resource); |
| 43 | |
| 44 | void pci_free_resource_list(struct list_head *resources) |
| 45 | { |
| 46 | struct pci_host_bridge_window *window, *tmp; |
| 47 | |
| 48 | list_for_each_entry_safe(window, tmp, resources, list) { |
| 49 | list_del(&window->list); |
| 50 | kfree(window); |
| 51 | } |
| 52 | } |
| 53 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_free_resource_list); |
| 54 | |
| 55 | void pci_bus_add_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, struct resource *res, |
| 56 | unsigned int flags) |
| 57 | { |
| 58 | struct pci_bus_resource *bus_res; |
| 59 | |
| 60 | bus_res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pci_bus_resource), GFP_KERNEL); |
| 61 | if (!bus_res) { |
| 62 | dev_err(&bus->dev, "can't add %pR resource\n", res); |
| 63 | return; |
| 64 | } |
| 65 | |
| 66 | bus_res->res = res; |
| 67 | bus_res->flags = flags; |
| 68 | list_add_tail(&bus_res->list, &bus->resources); |
| 69 | } |
| 70 | |
| 71 | struct resource *pci_bus_resource_n(const struct pci_bus *bus, int n) |
| 72 | { |
| 73 | struct pci_bus_resource *bus_res; |
| 74 | |
| 75 | if (n < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM) |
| 76 | return bus->resource[n]; |
| 77 | |
| 78 | n -= PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM; |
| 79 | list_for_each_entry(bus_res, &bus->resources, list) { |
| 80 | if (n-- == 0) |
| 81 | return bus_res->res; |
| 82 | } |
| 83 | return NULL; |
| 84 | } |
| 85 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_bus_resource_n); |
| 86 | |
| 87 | void pci_bus_remove_resources(struct pci_bus *bus) |
| 88 | { |
| 89 | int i; |
| 90 | |
| 91 | for (i = 0; i < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM; i++) |
| 92 | bus->resource[i] = NULL; |
| 93 | |
| 94 | pci_free_resource_list(&bus->resources); |
| 95 | } |
| 96 | |
| 97 | /** |
| 98 | * pci_bus_alloc_resource - allocate a resource from a parent bus |
| 99 | * @bus: PCI bus |
| 100 | * @res: resource to allocate |
| 101 | * @size: size of resource to allocate |
| 102 | * @align: alignment of resource to allocate |
| 103 | * @min: minimum /proc/iomem address to allocate |
| 104 | * @type_mask: IORESOURCE_* type flags |
| 105 | * @alignf: resource alignment function |
| 106 | * @alignf_data: data argument for resource alignment function |
| 107 | * |
| 108 | * Given the PCI bus a device resides on, the size, minimum address, |
| 109 | * alignment and type, try to find an acceptable resource allocation |
| 110 | * for a specific device resource. |
| 111 | */ |
| 112 | int |
| 113 | pci_bus_alloc_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, struct resource *res, |
| 114 | resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align, |
| 115 | resource_size_t min, unsigned int type_mask, |
| 116 | resource_size_t (*alignf)(void *, |
| 117 | const struct resource *, |
| 118 | resource_size_t, |
| 119 | resource_size_t), |
| 120 | void *alignf_data) |
| 121 | { |
| 122 | int i, ret = -ENOMEM; |
| 123 | struct resource *r; |
| 124 | resource_size_t max = -1; |
| 125 | |
| 126 | type_mask |= IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM; |
| 127 | |
| 128 | /* don't allocate too high if the pref mem doesn't support 64bit*/ |
| 129 | if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64)) |
| 130 | max = PCIBIOS_MAX_MEM_32; |
| 131 | |
| 132 | pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, r, i) { |
| 133 | if (!r) |
| 134 | continue; |
| 135 | |
| 136 | /* type_mask must match */ |
| 137 | if ((res->flags ^ r->flags) & type_mask) |
| 138 | continue; |
| 139 | |
| 140 | /* We cannot allocate a non-prefetching resource |
| 141 | from a pre-fetching area */ |
| 142 | if ((r->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) && |
| 143 | !(res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)) |
| 144 | continue; |
| 145 | |
| 146 | /* Ok, try it out.. */ |
| 147 | ret = allocate_resource(r, res, size, |
| 148 | r->start ? : min, |
| 149 | max, align, |
| 150 | alignf, alignf_data); |
| 151 | if (ret == 0) |
| 152 | break; |
| 153 | } |
| 154 | return ret; |
| 155 | } |
| 156 | |
| 157 | /** |
| 158 | * pci_bus_add_device - add a single device |
| 159 | * @dev: device to add |
| 160 | * |
| 161 | * This adds a single pci device to the global |
| 162 | * device list and adds sysfs and procfs entries |
| 163 | */ |
| 164 | int pci_bus_add_device(struct pci_dev *dev) |
| 165 | { |
| 166 | int retval; |
| 167 | retval = device_add(&dev->dev); |
| 168 | if (retval) |
| 169 | return retval; |
| 170 | |
| 171 | dev->is_added = 1; |
| 172 | pci_proc_attach_device(dev); |
| 173 | pci_create_sysfs_dev_files(dev); |
| 174 | return 0; |
| 175 | } |
| 176 | |
| 177 | /** |
| 178 | * pci_bus_add_child - add a child bus |
| 179 | * @bus: bus to add |
| 180 | * |
| 181 | * This adds sysfs entries for a single bus |
| 182 | */ |
| 183 | int pci_bus_add_child(struct pci_bus *bus) |
| 184 | { |
| 185 | int retval; |
| 186 | |
| 187 | if (bus->bridge) |
| 188 | bus->dev.parent = bus->bridge; |
| 189 | |
| 190 | retval = device_register(&bus->dev); |
| 191 | if (retval) |
| 192 | return retval; |
| 193 | |
| 194 | bus->is_added = 1; |
| 195 | |
| 196 | /* Create legacy_io and legacy_mem files for this bus */ |
| 197 | pci_create_legacy_files(bus); |
| 198 | |
| 199 | return retval; |
| 200 | } |
| 201 | |
| 202 | /** |
| 203 | * pci_bus_add_devices - insert newly discovered PCI devices |
| 204 | * @bus: bus to check for new devices |
| 205 | * |
| 206 | * Add newly discovered PCI devices (which are on the bus->devices |
| 207 | * list) to the global PCI device list, add the sysfs and procfs |
| 208 | * entries. Where a bridge is found, add the discovered bus to |
| 209 | * the parents list of child buses, and recurse (breadth-first |
| 210 | * to be compatible with 2.4) |
| 211 | * |
| 212 | * Call hotplug for each new devices. |
| 213 | */ |
| 214 | void pci_bus_add_devices(const struct pci_bus *bus) |
| 215 | { |
| 216 | struct pci_dev *dev; |
| 217 | struct pci_bus *child; |
| 218 | int retval; |
| 219 | |
| 220 | list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) { |
| 221 | /* Skip already-added devices */ |
| 222 | if (dev->is_added) |
| 223 | continue; |
| 224 | retval = pci_bus_add_device(dev); |
| 225 | if (retval) |
| 226 | dev_err(&dev->dev, "Error adding device, continuing\n"); |
| 227 | } |
| 228 | |
| 229 | list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) { |
| 230 | BUG_ON(!dev->is_added); |
| 231 | |
| 232 | child = dev->subordinate; |
| 233 | /* |
| 234 | * If there is an unattached subordinate bus, attach |
| 235 | * it and then scan for unattached PCI devices. |
| 236 | */ |
| 237 | if (!child) |
| 238 | continue; |
| 239 | if (list_empty(&child->node)) { |
| 240 | down_write(&pci_bus_sem); |
| 241 | list_add_tail(&child->node, &dev->bus->children); |
| 242 | up_write(&pci_bus_sem); |
| 243 | } |
| 244 | pci_bus_add_devices(child); |
| 245 | |
| 246 | /* |
| 247 | * register the bus with sysfs as the parent is now |
| 248 | * properly registered. |
| 249 | */ |
| 250 | if (child->is_added) |
| 251 | continue; |
| 252 | retval = pci_bus_add_child(child); |
| 253 | if (retval) |
| 254 | dev_err(&dev->dev, "Error adding bus, continuing\n"); |
| 255 | } |
| 256 | } |
| 257 | |
| 258 | void pci_enable_bridges(struct pci_bus *bus) |
| 259 | { |
| 260 | struct pci_dev *dev; |
| 261 | int retval; |
| 262 | |
| 263 | list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) { |
| 264 | if (dev->subordinate) { |
| 265 | if (!pci_is_enabled(dev)) { |
| 266 | retval = pci_enable_device(dev); |
| 267 | if (retval) |
| 268 | dev_err(&dev->dev, "Error enabling bridge (%d), continuing\n", retval); |
| 269 | pci_set_master(dev); |
| 270 | } |
| 271 | pci_enable_bridges(dev->subordinate); |
| 272 | } |
| 273 | } |
| 274 | } |
| 275 | |
| 276 | /** pci_walk_bus - walk devices on/under bus, calling callback. |
| 277 | * @top bus whose devices should be walked |
| 278 | * @cb callback to be called for each device found |
| 279 | * @userdata arbitrary pointer to be passed to callback. |
| 280 | * |
| 281 | * Walk the given bus, including any bridged devices |
| 282 | * on buses under this bus. Call the provided callback |
| 283 | * on each device found. |
| 284 | * |
| 285 | * We check the return of @cb each time. If it returns anything |
| 286 | * other than 0, we break out. |
| 287 | * |
| 288 | */ |
| 289 | void pci_walk_bus(struct pci_bus *top, int (*cb)(struct pci_dev *, void *), |
| 290 | void *userdata) |
| 291 | { |
| 292 | struct pci_dev *dev; |
| 293 | struct pci_bus *bus; |
| 294 | struct list_head *next; |
| 295 | int retval; |
| 296 | |
| 297 | bus = top; |
| 298 | down_read(&pci_bus_sem); |
| 299 | next = top->devices.next; |
| 300 | for (;;) { |
| 301 | if (next == &bus->devices) { |
| 302 | /* end of this bus, go up or finish */ |
| 303 | if (bus == top) |
| 304 | break; |
| 305 | next = bus->self->bus_list.next; |
| 306 | bus = bus->self->bus; |
| 307 | continue; |
| 308 | } |
| 309 | dev = list_entry(next, struct pci_dev, bus_list); |
| 310 | if (dev->subordinate) { |
| 311 | /* this is a pci-pci bridge, do its devices next */ |
| 312 | next = dev->subordinate->devices.next; |
| 313 | bus = dev->subordinate; |
| 314 | } else |
| 315 | next = dev->bus_list.next; |
| 316 | |
| 317 | /* Run device routines with the device locked */ |
| 318 | device_lock(&dev->dev); |
| 319 | retval = cb(dev, userdata); |
| 320 | device_unlock(&dev->dev); |
| 321 | if (retval) |
| 322 | break; |
| 323 | } |
| 324 | up_read(&pci_bus_sem); |
| 325 | } |
| 326 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_walk_bus); |
| 327 | |
| 328 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_alloc_resource); |
| 329 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_bus_add_device); |
| 330 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_add_devices); |
| 331 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_bridges); |