lh | 9ed821d | 2023-04-07 01:36:19 -0700 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * linux/fs/nfs/namespace.c |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * Copyright (C) 2005 Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com> |
| 5 | * - Modified by David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> |
| 6 | * |
| 7 | * NFS namespace |
| 8 | */ |
| 9 | |
| 10 | #include <linux/dcache.h> |
| 11 | #include <linux/gfp.h> |
| 12 | #include <linux/mount.h> |
| 13 | #include <linux/namei.h> |
| 14 | #include <linux/nfs_fs.h> |
| 15 | #include <linux/string.h> |
| 16 | #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h> |
| 17 | #include <linux/vfs.h> |
| 18 | #include <linux/sunrpc/gss_api.h> |
| 19 | #include "internal.h" |
| 20 | |
| 21 | #define NFSDBG_FACILITY NFSDBG_VFS |
| 22 | |
| 23 | static void nfs_expire_automounts(struct work_struct *work); |
| 24 | |
| 25 | static LIST_HEAD(nfs_automount_list); |
| 26 | static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(nfs_automount_task, nfs_expire_automounts); |
| 27 | int nfs_mountpoint_expiry_timeout = 500 * HZ; |
| 28 | |
| 29 | static struct vfsmount *nfs_do_submount(struct dentry *dentry, |
| 30 | struct nfs_fh *fh, |
| 31 | struct nfs_fattr *fattr, |
| 32 | rpc_authflavor_t authflavor); |
| 33 | |
| 34 | /* |
| 35 | * nfs_path - reconstruct the path given an arbitrary dentry |
| 36 | * @base - used to return pointer to the end of devname part of path |
| 37 | * @dentry - pointer to dentry |
| 38 | * @buffer - result buffer |
| 39 | * @buflen - length of buffer |
| 40 | * @flags - options (see below) |
| 41 | * |
| 42 | * Helper function for constructing the server pathname |
| 43 | * by arbitrary hashed dentry. |
| 44 | * |
| 45 | * This is mainly for use in figuring out the path on the |
| 46 | * server side when automounting on top of an existing partition |
| 47 | * and in generating /proc/mounts and friends. |
| 48 | * |
| 49 | * Supported flags: |
| 50 | * NFS_PATH_CANONICAL: ensure there is exactly one slash after |
| 51 | * the original device (export) name |
| 52 | * (if unset, the original name is returned verbatim) |
| 53 | */ |
| 54 | char *nfs_path(char **p, struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, ssize_t buflen, |
| 55 | unsigned flags) |
| 56 | { |
| 57 | char *end; |
| 58 | int namelen; |
| 59 | unsigned seq; |
| 60 | const char *base; |
| 61 | |
| 62 | rename_retry: |
| 63 | end = buffer+buflen; |
| 64 | *--end = '\0'; |
| 65 | buflen--; |
| 66 | |
| 67 | seq = read_seqbegin(&rename_lock); |
| 68 | rcu_read_lock(); |
| 69 | while (1) { |
| 70 | spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); |
| 71 | if (IS_ROOT(dentry)) |
| 72 | break; |
| 73 | namelen = dentry->d_name.len; |
| 74 | buflen -= namelen + 1; |
| 75 | if (buflen < 0) |
| 76 | goto Elong_unlock; |
| 77 | end -= namelen; |
| 78 | memcpy(end, dentry->d_name.name, namelen); |
| 79 | *--end = '/'; |
| 80 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); |
| 81 | dentry = dentry->d_parent; |
| 82 | } |
| 83 | if (read_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq)) { |
| 84 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); |
| 85 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
| 86 | goto rename_retry; |
| 87 | } |
| 88 | if ((flags & NFS_PATH_CANONICAL) && *end != '/') { |
| 89 | if (--buflen < 0) { |
| 90 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); |
| 91 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
| 92 | goto Elong; |
| 93 | } |
| 94 | *--end = '/'; |
| 95 | } |
| 96 | *p = end; |
| 97 | base = dentry->d_fsdata; |
| 98 | if (!base) { |
| 99 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); |
| 100 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
| 101 | WARN_ON(1); |
| 102 | return end; |
| 103 | } |
| 104 | namelen = strlen(base); |
| 105 | if (flags & NFS_PATH_CANONICAL) { |
| 106 | /* Strip off excess slashes in base string */ |
| 107 | while (namelen > 0 && base[namelen - 1] == '/') |
| 108 | namelen--; |
| 109 | } |
| 110 | buflen -= namelen; |
| 111 | if (buflen < 0) { |
| 112 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); |
| 113 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
| 114 | goto Elong; |
| 115 | } |
| 116 | end -= namelen; |
| 117 | memcpy(end, base, namelen); |
| 118 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); |
| 119 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
| 120 | return end; |
| 121 | Elong_unlock: |
| 122 | spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); |
| 123 | rcu_read_unlock(); |
| 124 | if (read_seqretry(&rename_lock, seq)) |
| 125 | goto rename_retry; |
| 126 | Elong: |
| 127 | return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG); |
| 128 | } |
| 129 | |
| 130 | #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4 |
| 131 | rpc_authflavor_t nfs_find_best_sec(struct nfs4_secinfo_flavors *flavors) |
| 132 | { |
| 133 | struct gss_api_mech *mech; |
| 134 | struct xdr_netobj oid; |
| 135 | int i; |
| 136 | rpc_authflavor_t pseudoflavor = RPC_AUTH_UNIX; |
| 137 | |
| 138 | for (i = 0; i < flavors->num_flavors; i++) { |
| 139 | struct nfs4_secinfo_flavor *flavor; |
| 140 | flavor = &flavors->flavors[i]; |
| 141 | |
| 142 | if (flavor->flavor == RPC_AUTH_NULL || flavor->flavor == RPC_AUTH_UNIX) { |
| 143 | pseudoflavor = flavor->flavor; |
| 144 | break; |
| 145 | } else if (flavor->flavor == RPC_AUTH_GSS) { |
| 146 | oid.len = flavor->gss.sec_oid4.len; |
| 147 | oid.data = flavor->gss.sec_oid4.data; |
| 148 | mech = gss_mech_get_by_OID(&oid); |
| 149 | if (!mech) |
| 150 | continue; |
| 151 | pseudoflavor = gss_svc_to_pseudoflavor(mech, flavor->gss.service); |
| 152 | gss_mech_put(mech); |
| 153 | break; |
| 154 | } |
| 155 | } |
| 156 | |
| 157 | return pseudoflavor; |
| 158 | } |
| 159 | |
| 160 | static struct rpc_clnt *nfs_lookup_mountpoint(struct inode *dir, |
| 161 | struct qstr *name, |
| 162 | struct nfs_fh *fh, |
| 163 | struct nfs_fattr *fattr) |
| 164 | { |
| 165 | int err; |
| 166 | |
| 167 | if (NFS_PROTO(dir)->version == 4) |
| 168 | return nfs4_proc_lookup_mountpoint(dir, name, fh, fattr); |
| 169 | |
| 170 | err = NFS_PROTO(dir)->lookup(NFS_SERVER(dir)->client, dir, name, fh, fattr); |
| 171 | if (err) |
| 172 | return ERR_PTR(err); |
| 173 | return rpc_clone_client(NFS_SERVER(dir)->client); |
| 174 | } |
| 175 | #else /* CONFIG_NFS_V4 */ |
| 176 | static inline struct rpc_clnt *nfs_lookup_mountpoint(struct inode *dir, |
| 177 | struct qstr *name, |
| 178 | struct nfs_fh *fh, |
| 179 | struct nfs_fattr *fattr) |
| 180 | { |
| 181 | int err = NFS_PROTO(dir)->lookup(NFS_SERVER(dir)->client, dir, name, fh, fattr); |
| 182 | if (err) |
| 183 | return ERR_PTR(err); |
| 184 | return rpc_clone_client(NFS_SERVER(dir)->client); |
| 185 | } |
| 186 | #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4 */ |
| 187 | |
| 188 | /* |
| 189 | * nfs_d_automount - Handle crossing a mountpoint on the server |
| 190 | * @path - The mountpoint |
| 191 | * |
| 192 | * When we encounter a mountpoint on the server, we want to set up |
| 193 | * a mountpoint on the client too, to prevent inode numbers from |
| 194 | * colliding, and to allow "df" to work properly. |
| 195 | * On NFSv4, we also want to allow for the fact that different |
| 196 | * filesystems may be migrated to different servers in a failover |
| 197 | * situation, and that different filesystems may want to use |
| 198 | * different security flavours. |
| 199 | */ |
| 200 | struct vfsmount *nfs_d_automount(struct path *path) |
| 201 | { |
| 202 | struct vfsmount *mnt; |
| 203 | struct dentry *parent; |
| 204 | struct nfs_fh *fh = NULL; |
| 205 | struct nfs_fattr *fattr = NULL; |
| 206 | struct rpc_clnt *client; |
| 207 | |
| 208 | dprintk("--> nfs_d_automount()\n"); |
| 209 | |
| 210 | mnt = ERR_PTR(-ESTALE); |
| 211 | if (IS_ROOT(path->dentry)) |
| 212 | goto out_nofree; |
| 213 | |
| 214 | mnt = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); |
| 215 | fh = nfs_alloc_fhandle(); |
| 216 | fattr = nfs_alloc_fattr(); |
| 217 | if (fh == NULL || fattr == NULL) |
| 218 | goto out; |
| 219 | |
| 220 | dprintk("%s: enter\n", __func__); |
| 221 | |
| 222 | /* Look it up again to get its attributes */ |
| 223 | parent = dget_parent(path->dentry); |
| 224 | client = nfs_lookup_mountpoint(parent->d_inode, &path->dentry->d_name, fh, fattr); |
| 225 | dput(parent); |
| 226 | if (IS_ERR(client)) { |
| 227 | mnt = ERR_CAST(client); |
| 228 | goto out; |
| 229 | } |
| 230 | |
| 231 | if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V4_REFERRAL) |
| 232 | mnt = nfs_do_refmount(client, path->dentry); |
| 233 | else |
| 234 | mnt = nfs_do_submount(path->dentry, fh, fattr, client->cl_auth->au_flavor); |
| 235 | rpc_shutdown_client(client); |
| 236 | |
| 237 | if (IS_ERR(mnt)) |
| 238 | goto out; |
| 239 | |
| 240 | dprintk("%s: done, success\n", __func__); |
| 241 | mntget(mnt); /* prevent immediate expiration */ |
| 242 | mnt_set_expiry(mnt, &nfs_automount_list); |
| 243 | schedule_delayed_work(&nfs_automount_task, nfs_mountpoint_expiry_timeout); |
| 244 | |
| 245 | out: |
| 246 | nfs_free_fattr(fattr); |
| 247 | nfs_free_fhandle(fh); |
| 248 | out_nofree: |
| 249 | if (IS_ERR(mnt)) |
| 250 | dprintk("<-- %s(): error %ld\n", __func__, PTR_ERR(mnt)); |
| 251 | else |
| 252 | dprintk("<-- %s() = %p\n", __func__, mnt); |
| 253 | return mnt; |
| 254 | } |
| 255 | |
| 256 | static int |
| 257 | nfs_namespace_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, struct kstat *stat) |
| 258 | { |
| 259 | if (NFS_FH(dentry->d_inode)->size != 0) |
| 260 | return nfs_getattr(mnt, dentry, stat); |
| 261 | generic_fillattr(dentry->d_inode, stat); |
| 262 | return 0; |
| 263 | } |
| 264 | |
| 265 | static int |
| 266 | nfs_namespace_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) |
| 267 | { |
| 268 | if (NFS_FH(dentry->d_inode)->size != 0) |
| 269 | return nfs_setattr(dentry, attr); |
| 270 | return -EACCES; |
| 271 | } |
| 272 | |
| 273 | const struct inode_operations nfs_mountpoint_inode_operations = { |
| 274 | .getattr = nfs_getattr, |
| 275 | .setattr = nfs_setattr, |
| 276 | }; |
| 277 | |
| 278 | const struct inode_operations nfs_referral_inode_operations = { |
| 279 | .getattr = nfs_namespace_getattr, |
| 280 | .setattr = nfs_namespace_setattr, |
| 281 | }; |
| 282 | |
| 283 | static void nfs_expire_automounts(struct work_struct *work) |
| 284 | { |
| 285 | struct list_head *list = &nfs_automount_list; |
| 286 | |
| 287 | mark_mounts_for_expiry(list); |
| 288 | if (!list_empty(list)) |
| 289 | schedule_delayed_work(&nfs_automount_task, nfs_mountpoint_expiry_timeout); |
| 290 | } |
| 291 | |
| 292 | void nfs_release_automount_timer(void) |
| 293 | { |
| 294 | if (list_empty(&nfs_automount_list)) |
| 295 | cancel_delayed_work(&nfs_automount_task); |
| 296 | } |
| 297 | |
| 298 | /* |
| 299 | * Clone a mountpoint of the appropriate type |
| 300 | */ |
| 301 | static struct vfsmount *nfs_do_clone_mount(struct nfs_server *server, |
| 302 | const char *devname, |
| 303 | struct nfs_clone_mount *mountdata) |
| 304 | { |
| 305 | #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4 |
| 306 | struct vfsmount *mnt = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); |
| 307 | switch (server->nfs_client->rpc_ops->version) { |
| 308 | case 2: |
| 309 | case 3: |
| 310 | mnt = vfs_kern_mount(&nfs_xdev_fs_type, 0, devname, mountdata); |
| 311 | break; |
| 312 | case 4: |
| 313 | mnt = vfs_kern_mount(&nfs4_xdev_fs_type, 0, devname, mountdata); |
| 314 | } |
| 315 | return mnt; |
| 316 | #else |
| 317 | return vfs_kern_mount(&nfs_xdev_fs_type, 0, devname, mountdata); |
| 318 | #endif |
| 319 | } |
| 320 | |
| 321 | /** |
| 322 | * nfs_do_submount - set up mountpoint when crossing a filesystem boundary |
| 323 | * @dentry - parent directory |
| 324 | * @fh - filehandle for new root dentry |
| 325 | * @fattr - attributes for new root inode |
| 326 | * @authflavor - security flavor to use when performing the mount |
| 327 | * |
| 328 | */ |
| 329 | static struct vfsmount *nfs_do_submount(struct dentry *dentry, |
| 330 | struct nfs_fh *fh, |
| 331 | struct nfs_fattr *fattr, |
| 332 | rpc_authflavor_t authflavor) |
| 333 | { |
| 334 | struct nfs_clone_mount mountdata = { |
| 335 | .sb = dentry->d_sb, |
| 336 | .dentry = dentry, |
| 337 | .fh = fh, |
| 338 | .fattr = fattr, |
| 339 | .authflavor = authflavor, |
| 340 | }; |
| 341 | struct vfsmount *mnt = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); |
| 342 | char *page = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_USER); |
| 343 | char *devname; |
| 344 | |
| 345 | dprintk("--> nfs_do_submount()\n"); |
| 346 | |
| 347 | dprintk("%s: submounting on %s/%s\n", __func__, |
| 348 | dentry->d_parent->d_name.name, |
| 349 | dentry->d_name.name); |
| 350 | if (page == NULL) |
| 351 | goto out; |
| 352 | devname = nfs_devname(dentry, page, PAGE_SIZE); |
| 353 | mnt = (struct vfsmount *)devname; |
| 354 | if (IS_ERR(devname)) |
| 355 | goto free_page; |
| 356 | mnt = nfs_do_clone_mount(NFS_SB(dentry->d_sb), devname, &mountdata); |
| 357 | free_page: |
| 358 | free_page((unsigned long)page); |
| 359 | out: |
| 360 | dprintk("%s: done\n", __func__); |
| 361 | |
| 362 | dprintk("<-- nfs_do_submount() = %p\n", mnt); |
| 363 | return mnt; |
| 364 | } |