blob: 648af09b6ed0303690535dc869c64c173e23c260 [file] [log] [blame]
lh9ed821d2023-04-07 01:36:19 -07001# Help runqemu boot target board, "QB" means Qemu Boot, the following
2# vars can be set in conf files, such as <bsp.conf> to make it can be
3# boot by runqemu:
4#
5# QB_SYSTEM_NAME: qemu name, e.g., "qemu-system-i386"
6#
7# QB_OPT_APPEND: options to append to qemu, e.g., "-show-cursor"
8#
9# QB_DEFAULT_KERNEL: default kernel to boot, e.g., "bzImage"
10#
11# QB_DEFAULT_FSTYPE: default FSTYPE to boot, e.g., "ext4"
12#
13# QB_MEM: memory, e.g., "-m 512"
14#
15# QB_MACHINE: qemu machine, e.g., "-machine virt"
16#
17# QB_CPU: qemu cpu, e.g., "-cpu qemu32"
18#
19# QB_CPU_KVM: the similar to QB_CPU, but used when kvm, e.g., '-cpu kvm64',
20# set it when support kvm.
21#
22# QB_KERNEL_CMDLINE_APPEND: options to append to kernel's -append
23# option, e.g., "console=ttyS0 console=tty"
24#
25# QB_DTB: qemu dtb name
26#
27# QB_AUDIO_DRV: qemu audio driver, e.g., "alsa", set it when support audio
28#
29# QB_AUDIO_OPT: qemu audio option, e.g., "-soundhw ac97,es1370", used
30# when QB_AUDIO_DRV is set.
31#
32# QB_KERNEL_ROOT: kernel's root, e.g., /dev/vda
33#
34# QB_NETWORK_DEVICE: network device, e.g., "-device virtio-net-pci,netdev=net0,mac=@MAC@",
35# it needs work with QB_TAP_OPT and QB_SLIRP_OPT.
36# Note, runqemu will replace @MAC@ with a predefined mac, you can set
37# a custom one, but that may cause conflicts when multiple qemus are
38# running on the same host.
39# Note: If more than one interface of type -device virtio-net-device gets added,
40# QB_NETWORK_DEVICE_prepend might be used, since Qemu enumerates the eth*
41# devices in reverse order to -device arguments.
42#
43# QB_TAP_OPT: network option for 'tap' mode, e.g.,
44# "-netdev tap,id=net0,ifname=@TAP@,script=no,downscript=no"
45# Note, runqemu will replace "@TAP@" with the one which is used, such as tap0, tap1 ...
46#
47# QB_SLIRP_OPT: network option for SLIRP mode, e.g., -netdev user,id=net0"
48#
49# QB_CMDLINE_IP_SLIRP: If QB_NETWORK_DEVICE adds more than one network interface to qemu, usually the
50# ip= kernel comand line argument needs to be changed accordingly. Details are documented
51# in the kernel docuemntation https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/filesystems/nfs/nfsroot.txt
52# Example to configure only the first interface: "ip=eth0:dhcp"
53# QB_CMDLINE_IP_TAP: This parameter is similar to the QB_CMDLINE_IP_SLIRP parameter. Since the tap interface requires
54# static IP configuration @CLIENT@ and @GATEWAY@ place holders are replaced by the IP and the gateway
55# address of the qemu guest by runqemu.
56# Example: "ip=192.168.7.@CLIENT@::192.168.7.@GATEWAY@:255.255.255.0::eth0"
57#
58# QB_ROOTFS_OPT: used as rootfs, e.g.,
59# "-drive id=disk0,file=@ROOTFS@,if=none,format=raw -device virtio-blk-device,drive=disk0"
60# Note, runqemu will replace "@ROOTFS@" with the one which is used, such as core-image-minimal-qemuarm64.ext4.
61#
62# QB_SERIAL_OPT: serial port, e.g., "-serial mon:stdio"
63#
64# QB_TCPSERIAL_OPT: tcp serial port option, e.g.,
65# " -device virtio-serial-device -chardev socket,id=virtcon,port=@PORT@,host=127.0.0.1 -device virtconsole,chardev=virtcon"
66# Note, runqemu will replace "@PORT@" with the port number which is used.
67#
68# QB_ROOTFS_EXTRA_OPT: extra options to be appended to the rootfs device in case there is none specified by QB_ROOTFS_OPT.
69# Can be used to automatically determine the image from the other variables
70# but define things link 'bootindex' when booting from EFI or 'readonly' when using squashfs
71# without the need to specify a dedicated qemu configuration
72# Usage:
73# IMAGE_CLASSES += "qemuboot"
74# See "runqemu help" for more info
75
76QB_MEM ?= "-m 256"
77QB_SERIAL_OPT ?= "-serial mon:stdio -serial null"
78QB_DEFAULT_KERNEL ?= "${KERNEL_IMAGETYPE}"
79QB_DEFAULT_FSTYPE ?= "ext4"
80QB_OPT_APPEND ?= "-show-cursor"
81QB_NETWORK_DEVICE ?= "-device virtio-net-pci,netdev=net0,mac=@MAC@"
82QB_CMDLINE_IP_SLIRP ?= "ip=dhcp"
83QB_CMDLINE_IP_TAP ?= "ip=192.168.7.@CLIENT@::192.168.7.@GATEWAY@:255.255.255.0"
84QB_ROOTFS_EXTRA_OPT ?= ""
85
86# This should be kept align with ROOT_VM
87QB_DRIVE_TYPE ?= "/dev/sd"
88
89# Create qemuboot.conf
90addtask do_write_qemuboot_conf after do_rootfs before do_image
91IMGDEPLOYDIR ?= "${WORKDIR}/deploy-${PN}-image-complete"
92
93def qemuboot_vars(d):
94 build_vars = ['MACHINE', 'TUNE_ARCH', 'DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE',
95 'KERNEL_IMAGETYPE', 'IMAGE_NAME', 'IMAGE_LINK_NAME',
96 'STAGING_DIR_NATIVE', 'STAGING_BINDIR_NATIVE',
97 'STAGING_DIR_HOST']
98 return build_vars + [k for k in d.keys() if k.startswith('QB_')]
99
100do_write_qemuboot_conf[vardeps] += "${@' '.join(qemuboot_vars(d))}"
101do_write_qemuboot_conf[vardepsexclude] += "TOPDIR"
102python do_write_qemuboot_conf() {
103 import configparser
104
105 qemuboot = "%s/%s.qemuboot.conf" % (d.getVar('IMGDEPLOYDIR'), d.getVar('IMAGE_NAME'))
106 qemuboot_link = "%s/%s.qemuboot.conf" % (d.getVar('IMGDEPLOYDIR'), d.getVar('IMAGE_LINK_NAME'))
107 finalpath = d.getVar("DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE")
108 topdir = d.getVar('TOPDIR')
109 cf = configparser.ConfigParser()
110 cf.add_section('config_bsp')
111 for k in sorted(qemuboot_vars(d)):
112 # qemu-helper-native sysroot is not removed by rm_work and
113 # contains all tools required by runqemu
114 if k == 'STAGING_BINDIR_NATIVE':
115 val = os.path.join(d.getVar('BASE_WORKDIR'), d.getVar('BUILD_SYS'),
116 'qemu-helper-native/1.0-r1/recipe-sysroot-native/usr/bin/')
117 else:
118 val = d.getVar(k)
119 # we only want to write out relative paths so that we can relocate images
120 # and still run them
121 if val.startswith(topdir):
122 val = os.path.relpath(val, finalpath)
123 cf.set('config_bsp', k, '%s' % val)
124
125 # QB_DEFAULT_KERNEL's value of KERNEL_IMAGETYPE is the name of a symlink
126 # to the kernel file, which hinders relocatability of the qb conf.
127 # Read the link and replace it with the full filename of the target.
128 kernel_link = os.path.join(d.getVar('DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE'), d.getVar('QB_DEFAULT_KERNEL'))
129 kernel = os.path.realpath(kernel_link)
130 # we only want to write out relative paths so that we can relocate images
131 # and still run them
132 kernel = os.path.relpath(kernel, finalpath)
133 cf.set('config_bsp', 'QB_DEFAULT_KERNEL', kernel)
134
135 bb.utils.mkdirhier(os.path.dirname(qemuboot))
136 with open(qemuboot, 'w') as f:
137 cf.write(f)
138
139 if qemuboot_link != qemuboot:
140 if os.path.lexists(qemuboot_link):
141 os.remove(qemuboot_link)
142 os.symlink(os.path.basename(qemuboot), qemuboot_link)
143}