lh | 9ed821d | 2023-04-07 01:36:19 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* Handle loading and unloading shared objects for internal libc purposes. |
| 2 | Copyright (C) 1999-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
| 3 | This file is part of the GNU C Library. |
| 4 | Contributed by Zack Weinberg <zack@rabi.columbia.edu>, 1999. |
| 5 | |
| 6 | The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| 7 | modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| 8 | License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
| 9 | version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| 10 | |
| 11 | The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 12 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 13 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
| 14 | Lesser General Public License for more details. |
| 15 | |
| 16 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| 17 | License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see |
| 18 | <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ |
| 19 | |
| 20 | #include <dlfcn.h> |
| 21 | #include <stdlib.h> |
| 22 | #include <ldsodefs.h> |
| 23 | |
| 24 | extern int __libc_argc attribute_hidden; |
| 25 | extern char **__libc_argv attribute_hidden; |
| 26 | |
| 27 | extern char **__environ; |
| 28 | |
| 29 | /* The purpose of this file is to provide wrappers around the dynamic |
| 30 | linker error mechanism (similar to dlopen() et al in libdl) which |
| 31 | are usable from within libc. Generally we want to throw away the |
| 32 | string that dlerror() would return and just pass back a null pointer |
| 33 | for errors. This also lets the rest of libc not know about the error |
| 34 | handling mechanism. |
| 35 | |
| 36 | Much of this code came from gconv_dl.c with slight modifications. */ |
| 37 | |
| 38 | static int |
| 39 | internal_function |
| 40 | dlerror_run (void (*operate) (void *), void *args) |
| 41 | { |
| 42 | const char *objname; |
| 43 | const char *last_errstring = NULL; |
| 44 | bool malloced; |
| 45 | |
| 46 | int result = (GLRO(dl_catch_error) (&objname, &last_errstring, &malloced, |
| 47 | operate, args) |
| 48 | ?: last_errstring != NULL); |
| 49 | |
| 50 | if (result && malloced) |
| 51 | free ((char *) last_errstring); |
| 52 | |
| 53 | return result; |
| 54 | } |
| 55 | |
| 56 | /* These functions are called by dlerror_run... */ |
| 57 | |
| 58 | struct do_dlopen_args |
| 59 | { |
| 60 | /* Argument to do_dlopen. */ |
| 61 | const char *name; |
| 62 | /* Opening mode. */ |
| 63 | int mode; |
| 64 | /* This is the caller of the dlopen() function. */ |
| 65 | const void *caller_dlopen; |
| 66 | |
| 67 | /* Return from do_dlopen. */ |
| 68 | struct link_map *map; |
| 69 | }; |
| 70 | |
| 71 | struct do_dlsym_args |
| 72 | { |
| 73 | /* Arguments to do_dlsym. */ |
| 74 | struct link_map *map; |
| 75 | const char *name; |
| 76 | |
| 77 | /* Return values of do_dlsym. */ |
| 78 | lookup_t loadbase; |
| 79 | const ElfW(Sym) *ref; |
| 80 | }; |
| 81 | |
| 82 | static void |
| 83 | do_dlopen (void *ptr) |
| 84 | { |
| 85 | struct do_dlopen_args *args = (struct do_dlopen_args *) ptr; |
| 86 | /* Open and relocate the shared object. */ |
| 87 | args->map = GLRO(dl_open) (args->name, args->mode, args->caller_dlopen, |
| 88 | __LM_ID_CALLER, __libc_argc, __libc_argv, |
| 89 | __environ); |
| 90 | } |
| 91 | |
| 92 | static void |
| 93 | do_dlsym (void *ptr) |
| 94 | { |
| 95 | struct do_dlsym_args *args = (struct do_dlsym_args *) ptr; |
| 96 | args->ref = NULL; |
| 97 | args->loadbase = GLRO(dl_lookup_symbol_x) (args->name, args->map, &args->ref, |
| 98 | args->map->l_local_scope, NULL, 0, |
| 99 | DL_LOOKUP_RETURN_NEWEST, NULL); |
| 100 | } |
| 101 | |
| 102 | static void |
| 103 | do_dlclose (void *ptr) |
| 104 | { |
| 105 | GLRO(dl_close) ((struct link_map *) ptr); |
| 106 | } |
| 107 | |
| 108 | /* This code is to support __libc_dlopen from __libc_dlopen'ed shared |
| 109 | libraries. We need to ensure the statically linked __libc_dlopen |
| 110 | etc. functions are used instead of the dynamically loaded. */ |
| 111 | struct dl_open_hook |
| 112 | { |
| 113 | void *(*dlopen_mode) (const char *name, int mode); |
| 114 | void *(*dlsym) (void *map, const char *name); |
| 115 | int (*dlclose) (void *map); |
| 116 | }; |
| 117 | |
| 118 | #ifdef SHARED |
| 119 | extern struct dl_open_hook *_dl_open_hook; |
| 120 | libc_hidden_proto (_dl_open_hook); |
| 121 | struct dl_open_hook *_dl_open_hook __attribute__ ((nocommon)); |
| 122 | libc_hidden_data_def (_dl_open_hook); |
| 123 | #else |
| 124 | static void |
| 125 | do_dlsym_private (void *ptr) |
| 126 | { |
| 127 | lookup_t l; |
| 128 | struct r_found_version vers; |
| 129 | vers.name = "GLIBC_PRIVATE"; |
| 130 | vers.hidden = 1; |
| 131 | /* vers.hash = _dl_elf_hash (vers.name); */ |
| 132 | vers.hash = 0x0963cf85; |
| 133 | vers.filename = NULL; |
| 134 | |
| 135 | struct do_dlsym_args *args = (struct do_dlsym_args *) ptr; |
| 136 | args->ref = NULL; |
| 137 | l = GLRO(dl_lookup_symbol_x) (args->name, args->map, &args->ref, |
| 138 | args->map->l_scope, &vers, 0, 0, NULL); |
| 139 | args->loadbase = l; |
| 140 | } |
| 141 | |
| 142 | static struct dl_open_hook _dl_open_hook = |
| 143 | { |
| 144 | .dlopen_mode = __libc_dlopen_mode, |
| 145 | .dlsym = __libc_dlsym, |
| 146 | .dlclose = __libc_dlclose |
| 147 | }; |
| 148 | #endif |
| 149 | |
| 150 | /* ... and these functions call dlerror_run. */ |
| 151 | |
| 152 | void * |
| 153 | __libc_dlopen_mode (const char *name, int mode) |
| 154 | { |
| 155 | struct do_dlopen_args args; |
| 156 | args.name = name; |
| 157 | args.mode = mode; |
| 158 | args.caller_dlopen = RETURN_ADDRESS (0); |
| 159 | |
| 160 | #ifdef SHARED |
| 161 | if (__glibc_unlikely (_dl_open_hook != NULL)) |
| 162 | return _dl_open_hook->dlopen_mode (name, mode); |
| 163 | return (dlerror_run (do_dlopen, &args) ? NULL : (void *) args.map); |
| 164 | #else |
| 165 | if (dlerror_run (do_dlopen, &args)) |
| 166 | return NULL; |
| 167 | |
| 168 | __libc_register_dl_open_hook (args.map); |
| 169 | __libc_register_dlfcn_hook (args.map); |
| 170 | return (void *) args.map; |
| 171 | #endif |
| 172 | } |
| 173 | libc_hidden_def (__libc_dlopen_mode) |
| 174 | |
| 175 | #ifndef SHARED |
| 176 | void * |
| 177 | __libc_dlsym_private (struct link_map *map, const char *name) |
| 178 | { |
| 179 | struct do_dlsym_args sargs; |
| 180 | sargs.map = map; |
| 181 | sargs.name = name; |
| 182 | |
| 183 | if (! dlerror_run (do_dlsym_private, &sargs)) |
| 184 | return DL_SYMBOL_ADDRESS (sargs.loadbase, sargs.ref); |
| 185 | return NULL; |
| 186 | } |
| 187 | |
| 188 | void |
| 189 | __libc_register_dl_open_hook (struct link_map *map) |
| 190 | { |
| 191 | struct dl_open_hook **hook; |
| 192 | |
| 193 | hook = (struct dl_open_hook **) __libc_dlsym_private (map, "_dl_open_hook"); |
| 194 | if (hook != NULL) |
| 195 | *hook = &_dl_open_hook; |
| 196 | } |
| 197 | #endif |
| 198 | |
| 199 | void * |
| 200 | __libc_dlsym (void *map, const char *name) |
| 201 | { |
| 202 | struct do_dlsym_args args; |
| 203 | args.map = map; |
| 204 | args.name = name; |
| 205 | |
| 206 | #ifdef SHARED |
| 207 | if (__glibc_unlikely (_dl_open_hook != NULL)) |
| 208 | return _dl_open_hook->dlsym (map, name); |
| 209 | #endif |
| 210 | return (dlerror_run (do_dlsym, &args) ? NULL |
| 211 | : (void *) (DL_SYMBOL_ADDRESS (args.loadbase, args.ref))); |
| 212 | } |
| 213 | libc_hidden_def (__libc_dlsym) |
| 214 | |
| 215 | int |
| 216 | __libc_dlclose (void *map) |
| 217 | { |
| 218 | #ifdef SHARED |
| 219 | if (__glibc_unlikely (_dl_open_hook != NULL)) |
| 220 | return _dl_open_hook->dlclose (map); |
| 221 | #endif |
| 222 | return dlerror_run (do_dlclose, map); |
| 223 | } |
| 224 | libc_hidden_def (__libc_dlclose) |
| 225 | |
| 226 | |
| 227 | static bool __libc_freeres_fn_section |
| 228 | free_slotinfo (struct dtv_slotinfo_list **elemp) |
| 229 | { |
| 230 | size_t cnt; |
| 231 | |
| 232 | if (*elemp == NULL) |
| 233 | /* Nothing here, all is removed (or there never was anything). */ |
| 234 | return true; |
| 235 | |
| 236 | if (!free_slotinfo (&(*elemp)->next)) |
| 237 | /* We cannot free the entry. */ |
| 238 | return false; |
| 239 | |
| 240 | /* That cleared our next pointer for us. */ |
| 241 | |
| 242 | for (cnt = 0; cnt < (*elemp)->len; ++cnt) |
| 243 | if ((*elemp)->slotinfo[cnt].map != NULL) |
| 244 | /* Still used. */ |
| 245 | return false; |
| 246 | |
| 247 | /* We can remove the list element. */ |
| 248 | free (*elemp); |
| 249 | *elemp = NULL; |
| 250 | |
| 251 | return true; |
| 252 | } |
| 253 | |
| 254 | |
| 255 | libc_freeres_fn (free_mem) |
| 256 | { |
| 257 | struct link_map *l; |
| 258 | struct r_search_path_elem *d; |
| 259 | |
| 260 | /* Remove all search directories. */ |
| 261 | d = GL(dl_all_dirs); |
| 262 | while (d != GLRO(dl_init_all_dirs)) |
| 263 | { |
| 264 | struct r_search_path_elem *old = d; |
| 265 | d = d->next; |
| 266 | free (old); |
| 267 | } |
| 268 | |
| 269 | for (Lmid_t ns = 0; ns < GL(dl_nns); ++ns) |
| 270 | { |
| 271 | for (l = GL(dl_ns)[ns]._ns_loaded; l != NULL; l = l->l_next) |
| 272 | { |
| 273 | struct libname_list *lnp = l->l_libname->next; |
| 274 | |
| 275 | l->l_libname->next = NULL; |
| 276 | |
| 277 | /* Remove all additional names added to the objects. */ |
| 278 | while (lnp != NULL) |
| 279 | { |
| 280 | struct libname_list *old = lnp; |
| 281 | lnp = lnp->next; |
| 282 | if (! old->dont_free) |
| 283 | free (old); |
| 284 | } |
| 285 | |
| 286 | /* Free the initfini dependency list. */ |
| 287 | if (l->l_free_initfini) |
| 288 | free (l->l_initfini); |
| 289 | l->l_initfini = NULL; |
| 290 | } |
| 291 | |
| 292 | if (__builtin_expect (GL(dl_ns)[ns]._ns_global_scope_alloc, 0) != 0 |
| 293 | && (GL(dl_ns)[ns]._ns_main_searchlist->r_nlist |
| 294 | // XXX Check whether we need NS-specific initial_searchlist |
| 295 | == GLRO(dl_initial_searchlist).r_nlist)) |
| 296 | { |
| 297 | /* All object dynamically loaded by the program are unloaded. Free |
| 298 | the memory allocated for the global scope variable. */ |
| 299 | struct link_map **old = GL(dl_ns)[ns]._ns_main_searchlist->r_list; |
| 300 | |
| 301 | /* Put the old map in. */ |
| 302 | GL(dl_ns)[ns]._ns_main_searchlist->r_list |
| 303 | // XXX Check whether we need NS-specific initial_searchlist |
| 304 | = GLRO(dl_initial_searchlist).r_list; |
| 305 | /* Signal that the original map is used. */ |
| 306 | GL(dl_ns)[ns]._ns_global_scope_alloc = 0; |
| 307 | |
| 308 | /* Now free the old map. */ |
| 309 | free (old); |
| 310 | } |
| 311 | } |
| 312 | |
| 313 | /* Free the memory allocated for the dtv slotinfo array. We can do |
| 314 | this only if all modules which used this memory are unloaded. */ |
| 315 | #ifdef SHARED |
| 316 | if (GL(dl_initial_dtv) == NULL) |
| 317 | /* There was no initial TLS setup, it was set up later when |
| 318 | it used the normal malloc. */ |
| 319 | free_slotinfo (&GL(dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo_list)); |
| 320 | else |
| 321 | #endif |
| 322 | /* The first element of the list does not have to be deallocated. |
| 323 | It was allocated in the dynamic linker (i.e., with a different |
| 324 | malloc), and in the static library it's in .bss space. */ |
| 325 | free_slotinfo (&GL(dl_tls_dtv_slotinfo_list)->next); |
| 326 | |
| 327 | void *scope_free_list = GL(dl_scope_free_list); |
| 328 | GL(dl_scope_free_list) = NULL; |
| 329 | free (scope_free_list); |
| 330 | } |