lh | 9ed821d | 2023-04-07 01:36:19 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* Minimal replacements for basic facilities used in the dynamic linker. |
| 2 | Copyright (C) 1995-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
| 3 | This file is part of the GNU C Library. |
| 4 | |
| 5 | The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| 6 | modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| 7 | License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
| 8 | version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| 9 | |
| 10 | The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 11 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 12 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
| 13 | Lesser General Public License for more details. |
| 14 | |
| 15 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| 16 | License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see |
| 17 | <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ |
| 18 | |
| 19 | #include <errno.h> |
| 20 | #include <limits.h> |
| 21 | #include <stdio.h> |
| 22 | #include <string.h> |
| 23 | #include <tls.h> |
| 24 | #include <unistd.h> |
| 25 | #include <sys/mman.h> |
| 26 | #include <sys/param.h> |
| 27 | #include <sys/types.h> |
| 28 | #include <ldsodefs.h> |
| 29 | #include <_itoa.h> |
| 30 | |
| 31 | #include <assert.h> |
| 32 | |
| 33 | /* Minimal `malloc' allocator for use while loading shared libraries. |
| 34 | No block is ever freed. */ |
| 35 | |
| 36 | static void *alloc_ptr, *alloc_end, *alloc_last_block; |
| 37 | |
| 38 | /* Declarations of global functions. */ |
| 39 | extern void weak_function free (void *ptr); |
| 40 | extern void * weak_function realloc (void *ptr, size_t n); |
| 41 | extern unsigned long int weak_function __strtoul_internal (const char *nptr, |
| 42 | char **endptr, |
| 43 | int base, |
| 44 | int group); |
| 45 | extern unsigned long int weak_function strtoul (const char *nptr, |
| 46 | char **endptr, int base); |
| 47 | |
| 48 | |
| 49 | /* Allocate an aligned memory block. */ |
| 50 | void * weak_function |
| 51 | __libc_memalign (size_t align, size_t n) |
| 52 | { |
| 53 | if (alloc_end == 0) |
| 54 | { |
| 55 | /* Consume any unused space in the last page of our data segment. */ |
| 56 | extern int _end attribute_hidden; |
| 57 | alloc_ptr = &_end; |
| 58 | alloc_end = (void *) 0 + (((alloc_ptr - (void *) 0) |
| 59 | + GLRO(dl_pagesize) - 1) |
| 60 | & ~(GLRO(dl_pagesize) - 1)); |
| 61 | } |
| 62 | |
| 63 | /* Make sure the allocation pointer is ideally aligned. */ |
| 64 | alloc_ptr = (void *) 0 + (((alloc_ptr - (void *) 0) + align - 1) |
| 65 | & ~(align - 1)); |
| 66 | |
| 67 | if (alloc_ptr + n >= alloc_end || n >= -(uintptr_t) alloc_ptr) |
| 68 | { |
| 69 | /* Insufficient space left; allocate another page. */ |
| 70 | caddr_t page; |
| 71 | size_t nup = (n + GLRO(dl_pagesize) - 1) & ~(GLRO(dl_pagesize) - 1); |
| 72 | if (__glibc_unlikely (nup == 0)) |
| 73 | { |
| 74 | if (n) |
| 75 | return NULL; |
| 76 | nup = GLRO(dl_pagesize); |
| 77 | } |
| 78 | page = __mmap (0, nup, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, |
| 79 | MAP_ANON|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); |
| 80 | if (page == MAP_FAILED) |
| 81 | return NULL; |
| 82 | if (page != alloc_end) |
| 83 | alloc_ptr = page; |
| 84 | alloc_end = page + nup; |
| 85 | } |
| 86 | |
| 87 | alloc_last_block = (void *) alloc_ptr; |
| 88 | alloc_ptr += n; |
| 89 | return alloc_last_block; |
| 90 | } |
| 91 | |
| 92 | void * weak_function |
| 93 | malloc (size_t n) |
| 94 | { |
| 95 | return __libc_memalign (sizeof (double), n); |
| 96 | } |
| 97 | |
| 98 | /* We use this function occasionally since the real implementation may |
| 99 | be optimized when it can assume the memory it returns already is |
| 100 | set to NUL. */ |
| 101 | void * weak_function |
| 102 | calloc (size_t nmemb, size_t size) |
| 103 | { |
| 104 | /* New memory from the trivial malloc above is always already cleared. |
| 105 | (We make sure that's true in the rare occasion it might not be, |
| 106 | by clearing memory in free, below.) */ |
| 107 | size_t bytes = nmemb * size; |
| 108 | |
| 109 | #define HALF_SIZE_T (((size_t) 1) << (8 * sizeof (size_t) / 2)) |
| 110 | if (__builtin_expect ((nmemb | size) >= HALF_SIZE_T, 0) |
| 111 | && size != 0 && bytes / size != nmemb) |
| 112 | return NULL; |
| 113 | |
| 114 | return malloc (bytes); |
| 115 | } |
| 116 | |
| 117 | /* This will rarely be called. */ |
| 118 | void weak_function |
| 119 | free (void *ptr) |
| 120 | { |
| 121 | /* We can free only the last block allocated. */ |
| 122 | if (ptr == alloc_last_block) |
| 123 | { |
| 124 | /* Since this is rare, we clear the freed block here |
| 125 | so that calloc can presume malloc returns cleared memory. */ |
| 126 | memset (alloc_last_block, '\0', alloc_ptr - alloc_last_block); |
| 127 | alloc_ptr = alloc_last_block; |
| 128 | } |
| 129 | } |
| 130 | |
| 131 | /* This is only called with the most recent block returned by malloc. */ |
| 132 | void * weak_function |
| 133 | realloc (void *ptr, size_t n) |
| 134 | { |
| 135 | if (ptr == NULL) |
| 136 | return malloc (n); |
| 137 | assert (ptr == alloc_last_block); |
| 138 | size_t old_size = alloc_ptr - alloc_last_block; |
| 139 | alloc_ptr = alloc_last_block; |
| 140 | void *new = malloc (n); |
| 141 | return new != ptr ? memcpy (new, ptr, old_size) : new; |
| 142 | } |
| 143 | |
| 144 | /* Avoid signal frobnication in setjmp/longjmp. Keeps things smaller. */ |
| 145 | |
| 146 | #include <setjmp.h> |
| 147 | |
| 148 | int weak_function |
| 149 | __sigjmp_save (sigjmp_buf env, int savemask __attribute__ ((unused))) |
| 150 | { |
| 151 | env[0].__mask_was_saved = 0; |
| 152 | return 0; |
| 153 | } |
| 154 | |
| 155 | /* Define our own version of the internal function used by strerror. We |
| 156 | only provide the messages for some common errors. This avoids pulling |
| 157 | in the whole error list. */ |
| 158 | |
| 159 | char * weak_function |
| 160 | __strerror_r (int errnum, char *buf, size_t buflen) |
| 161 | { |
| 162 | char *msg; |
| 163 | |
| 164 | switch (errnum) |
| 165 | { |
| 166 | case ENOMEM: |
| 167 | msg = (char *) "Cannot allocate memory"; |
| 168 | break; |
| 169 | case EINVAL: |
| 170 | msg = (char *) "Invalid argument"; |
| 171 | break; |
| 172 | case ENOENT: |
| 173 | msg = (char *) "No such file or directory"; |
| 174 | break; |
| 175 | case EPERM: |
| 176 | msg = (char *) "Operation not permitted"; |
| 177 | break; |
| 178 | case EIO: |
| 179 | msg = (char *) "Input/output error"; |
| 180 | break; |
| 181 | case EACCES: |
| 182 | msg = (char *) "Permission denied"; |
| 183 | break; |
| 184 | default: |
| 185 | /* No need to check buffer size, all calls in the dynamic linker |
| 186 | provide enough space. */ |
| 187 | buf[buflen - 1] = '\0'; |
| 188 | msg = _itoa (errnum, buf + buflen - 1, 10, 0); |
| 189 | msg = memcpy (msg - (sizeof ("Error ") - 1), "Error ", |
| 190 | sizeof ("Error ") - 1); |
| 191 | break; |
| 192 | } |
| 193 | |
| 194 | return msg; |
| 195 | } |
| 196 | |
| 197 | void |
| 198 | __libc_fatal (const char *message) |
| 199 | { |
| 200 | _dl_fatal_printf ("%s", message); |
| 201 | } |
| 202 | rtld_hidden_def (__libc_fatal) |
| 203 | |
| 204 | void |
| 205 | __attribute__ ((noreturn)) |
| 206 | __chk_fail (void) |
| 207 | { |
| 208 | _exit (127); |
| 209 | } |
| 210 | rtld_hidden_def (__chk_fail) |
| 211 | |
| 212 | #ifndef NDEBUG |
| 213 | /* Define (weakly) our own assert failure function which doesn't use stdio. |
| 214 | If we are linked into the user program (-ldl), the normal __assert_fail |
| 215 | defn can override this one. */ |
| 216 | |
| 217 | void weak_function |
| 218 | __assert_fail (const char *assertion, |
| 219 | const char *file, unsigned int line, const char *function) |
| 220 | { |
| 221 | _dl_fatal_printf ("\ |
| 222 | Inconsistency detected by ld.so: %s: %u: %s%sAssertion `%s' failed!\n", |
| 223 | file, line, function ?: "", function ? ": " : "", |
| 224 | assertion); |
| 225 | |
| 226 | } |
| 227 | rtld_hidden_weak (__assert_fail) |
| 228 | |
| 229 | void weak_function |
| 230 | __assert_perror_fail (int errnum, |
| 231 | const char *file, unsigned int line, |
| 232 | const char *function) |
| 233 | { |
| 234 | char errbuf[400]; |
| 235 | _dl_fatal_printf ("\ |
| 236 | Inconsistency detected by ld.so: %s: %u: %s%sUnexpected error: %s.\n", |
| 237 | file, line, function ?: "", function ? ": " : "", |
| 238 | __strerror_r (errnum, errbuf, sizeof errbuf)); |
| 239 | |
| 240 | } |
| 241 | rtld_hidden_weak (__assert_perror_fail) |
| 242 | #endif |
| 243 | |
| 244 | unsigned long int weak_function |
| 245 | __strtoul_internal (const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base, int group) |
| 246 | { |
| 247 | unsigned long int result = 0; |
| 248 | long int sign = 1; |
| 249 | unsigned max_digit; |
| 250 | |
| 251 | while (*nptr == ' ' || *nptr == '\t') |
| 252 | ++nptr; |
| 253 | |
| 254 | if (*nptr == '-') |
| 255 | { |
| 256 | sign = -1; |
| 257 | ++nptr; |
| 258 | } |
| 259 | else if (*nptr == '+') |
| 260 | ++nptr; |
| 261 | |
| 262 | if (*nptr < '0' || *nptr > '9') |
| 263 | { |
| 264 | if (endptr != NULL) |
| 265 | *endptr = (char *) nptr; |
| 266 | return 0UL; |
| 267 | } |
| 268 | |
| 269 | assert (base == 0); |
| 270 | base = 10; |
| 271 | max_digit = 9; |
| 272 | if (*nptr == '0') |
| 273 | { |
| 274 | if (nptr[1] == 'x' || nptr[1] == 'X') |
| 275 | { |
| 276 | base = 16; |
| 277 | nptr += 2; |
| 278 | } |
| 279 | else |
| 280 | { |
| 281 | base = 8; |
| 282 | max_digit = 7; |
| 283 | } |
| 284 | } |
| 285 | |
| 286 | while (1) |
| 287 | { |
| 288 | unsigned long int digval; |
| 289 | if (*nptr >= '0' && *nptr <= '0' + max_digit) |
| 290 | digval = *nptr - '0'; |
| 291 | else if (base == 16) |
| 292 | { |
| 293 | if (*nptr >= 'a' && *nptr <= 'f') |
| 294 | digval = *nptr - 'a' + 10; |
| 295 | else if (*nptr >= 'A' && *nptr <= 'F') |
| 296 | digval = *nptr - 'A' + 10; |
| 297 | else |
| 298 | break; |
| 299 | } |
| 300 | else |
| 301 | break; |
| 302 | |
| 303 | if (result > ULONG_MAX / base |
| 304 | || (result == ULONG_MAX / base && digval > ULONG_MAX % base)) |
| 305 | { |
| 306 | errno = ERANGE; |
| 307 | if (endptr != NULL) |
| 308 | *endptr = (char *) nptr; |
| 309 | return ULONG_MAX; |
| 310 | } |
| 311 | result *= base; |
| 312 | result += digval; |
| 313 | ++nptr; |
| 314 | } |
| 315 | |
| 316 | if (endptr != NULL) |
| 317 | *endptr = (char *) nptr; |
| 318 | return result * sign; |
| 319 | } |
| 320 | |
| 321 | |
| 322 | #undef _itoa |
| 323 | /* We always use _itoa instead of _itoa_word in ld.so since the former |
| 324 | also has to be present and it is never about speed when these |
| 325 | functions are used. */ |
| 326 | char * |
| 327 | _itoa (value, buflim, base, upper_case) |
| 328 | unsigned long long int value; |
| 329 | char *buflim; |
| 330 | unsigned int base; |
| 331 | int upper_case; |
| 332 | { |
| 333 | assert (! upper_case); |
| 334 | |
| 335 | do |
| 336 | *--buflim = _itoa_lower_digits[value % base]; |
| 337 | while ((value /= base) != 0); |
| 338 | |
| 339 | return buflim; |
| 340 | } |
| 341 | |
| 342 | /* The '_itoa_lower_digits' variable in libc.so is able to handle bases |
| 343 | up to 36. We don't need this here. */ |
| 344 | const char _itoa_lower_digits[16] = "0123456789abcdef"; |
| 345 | rtld_hidden_data_def (_itoa_lower_digits) |
| 346 | |
| 347 | /* The following is not a complete strsep implementation. It cannot |
| 348 | handle empty delimiter strings. But this isn't necessary for the |
| 349 | execution of ld.so. */ |
| 350 | #undef strsep |
| 351 | #undef __strsep |
| 352 | char * |
| 353 | __strsep (char **stringp, const char *delim) |
| 354 | { |
| 355 | char *begin; |
| 356 | |
| 357 | assert (delim[0] != '\0'); |
| 358 | |
| 359 | begin = *stringp; |
| 360 | if (begin != NULL) |
| 361 | { |
| 362 | char *end = begin; |
| 363 | |
| 364 | while (*end != '\0' || (end = NULL)) |
| 365 | { |
| 366 | const char *dp = delim; |
| 367 | |
| 368 | do |
| 369 | if (*dp == *end) |
| 370 | break; |
| 371 | while (*++dp != '\0'); |
| 372 | |
| 373 | if (*dp != '\0') |
| 374 | { |
| 375 | *end++ = '\0'; |
| 376 | break; |
| 377 | } |
| 378 | |
| 379 | ++end; |
| 380 | } |
| 381 | |
| 382 | *stringp = end; |
| 383 | } |
| 384 | |
| 385 | return begin; |
| 386 | } |
| 387 | weak_alias (__strsep, strsep) |
| 388 | strong_alias (__strsep, __strsep_g) |