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lh9ed821d2023-04-07 01:36:19 -07001/* Copyright (C) 2012-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2
3 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4
5 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9
10 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 Lesser General Public License for more details.
14
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16 License along with the GNU C Library. If not, see
17 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
18
19/* Assumptions:
20 *
21 * ARMv8-a, AArch64
22 */
23
24#include <sysdep.h>
25
26#define REP8_01 0x0101010101010101
27#define REP8_7f 0x7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f
28#define REP8_80 0x8080808080808080
29
30/* Parameters and result. */
31#define src1 x0
32#define src2 x1
33#define result x0
34
35/* Internal variables. */
36#define data1 x2
37#define data1w w2
38#define data2 x3
39#define data2w w3
40#define has_nul x4
41#define diff x5
42#define syndrome x6
43#define tmp1 x7
44#define tmp2 x8
45#define tmp3 x9
46#define zeroones x10
47#define pos x11
48
49 /* Start of performance-critical section -- one 64B cache line. */
50ENTRY_ALIGN(strcmp, 6)
51
52 eor tmp1, src1, src2
53 mov zeroones, #REP8_01
54 tst tmp1, #7
55 b.ne L(misaligned8)
56 ands tmp1, src1, #7
57 b.ne L(mutual_align)
58 /* NUL detection works on the principle that (X - 1) & (~X) & 0x80
59 (=> (X - 1) & ~(X | 0x7f)) is non-zero iff a byte is zero, and
60 can be done in parallel across the entire word. */
61L(loop_aligned):
62 ldr data1, [src1], #8
63 ldr data2, [src2], #8
64L(start_realigned):
65 sub tmp1, data1, zeroones
66 orr tmp2, data1, #REP8_7f
67 eor diff, data1, data2 /* Non-zero if differences found. */
68 bic has_nul, tmp1, tmp2 /* Non-zero if NUL terminator. */
69 orr syndrome, diff, has_nul
70 cbz syndrome, L(loop_aligned)
71 /* End of performance-critical section -- one 64B cache line. */
72
73#ifndef __AARCH64EB__
74 rev syndrome, syndrome
75 rev data1, data1
76 /* The MS-non-zero bit of the syndrome marks either the first bit
77 that is different, or the top bit of the first zero byte.
78 Shifting left now will bring the critical information into the
79 top bits. */
80 clz pos, syndrome
81 rev data2, data2
82 lsl data1, data1, pos
83 lsl data2, data2, pos
84 /* But we need to zero-extend (char is unsigned) the value and then
85 perform a signed 32-bit subtraction. */
86 lsr data1, data1, #56
87 sub result, data1, data2, lsr #56
88 RET
89#else
90 /* For big-endian we cannot use the trick with the syndrome value
91 as carry-propagation can corrupt the upper bits if the trailing
92 bytes in the string contain 0x01. */
93 /* However, if there is no NUL byte in the dword, we can generate
94 the result directly. We can't just subtract the bytes as the
95 MSB might be significant. */
96 cbnz has_nul, 1f
97 cmp data1, data2
98 cset result, ne
99 cneg result, result, lo
100 RET
1011:
102 /* Re-compute the NUL-byte detection, using a byte-reversed value. */
103 rev tmp3, data1
104 sub tmp1, tmp3, zeroones
105 orr tmp2, tmp3, #REP8_7f
106 bic has_nul, tmp1, tmp2
107 rev has_nul, has_nul
108 orr syndrome, diff, has_nul
109 clz pos, syndrome
110 /* The MS-non-zero bit of the syndrome marks either the first bit
111 that is different, or the top bit of the first zero byte.
112 Shifting left now will bring the critical information into the
113 top bits. */
114 lsl data1, data1, pos
115 lsl data2, data2, pos
116 /* But we need to zero-extend (char is unsigned) the value and then
117 perform a signed 32-bit subtraction. */
118 lsr data1, data1, #56
119 sub result, data1, data2, lsr #56
120 RET
121#endif
122
123L(mutual_align):
124 /* Sources are mutually aligned, but are not currently at an
125 alignment boundary. Round down the addresses and then mask off
126 the bytes that preceed the start point. */
127 bic src1, src1, #7
128 bic src2, src2, #7
129 lsl tmp1, tmp1, #3 /* Bytes beyond alignment -> bits. */
130 ldr data1, [src1], #8
131 neg tmp1, tmp1 /* Bits to alignment -64. */
132 ldr data2, [src2], #8
133 mov tmp2, #~0
134#ifdef __AARCH64EB__
135 /* Big-endian. Early bytes are at MSB. */
136 lsl tmp2, tmp2, tmp1 /* Shift (tmp1 & 63). */
137#else
138 /* Little-endian. Early bytes are at LSB. */
139 lsr tmp2, tmp2, tmp1 /* Shift (tmp1 & 63). */
140#endif
141 orr data1, data1, tmp2
142 orr data2, data2, tmp2
143 b L(start_realigned)
144
145L(misaligned8):
146 /* We can do better than this. */
147 ldrb data1w, [src1], #1
148 ldrb data2w, [src2], #1
149 cmp data1w, #1
150 ccmp data1w, data2w, #0, cs /* NZCV = 0b0000. */
151 b.eq L(misaligned8)
152 sub result, data1, data2
153 RET
154END(strcmp)
155libc_hidden_builtin_def (strcmp)