lh | 9ed821d | 2023-04-07 01:36:19 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * netlink/attr.h Netlink Attributes |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| 5 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| 6 | * License as published by the Free Software Foundation version 2.1 |
| 7 | * of the License. |
| 8 | * |
| 9 | * Copyright (c) 2003-2013 Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> |
| 10 | */ |
| 11 | |
| 12 | #ifndef NETLINK_ATTR_H_ |
| 13 | #define NETLINK_ATTR_H_ |
| 14 | |
| 15 | #include <netlink/netlink.h> |
| 16 | #include <netlink/object.h> |
| 17 | #include <netlink/addr.h> |
| 18 | #include <netlink/data.h> |
| 19 | |
| 20 | #ifdef __cplusplus |
| 21 | extern "C" { |
| 22 | #endif |
| 23 | |
| 24 | struct nl_msg; |
| 25 | |
| 26 | /** |
| 27 | * @name Basic Attribute Data Types |
| 28 | * @{ |
| 29 | */ |
| 30 | |
| 31 | /** |
| 32 | * @ingroup attr |
| 33 | * Basic attribute data types |
| 34 | * |
| 35 | * See section @core_doc{core_attr_parse,Attribute Parsing} for more details. |
| 36 | */ |
| 37 | enum { |
| 38 | NLA_UNSPEC, /**< Unspecified type, binary data chunk */ |
| 39 | NLA_U8, /**< 8 bit integer */ |
| 40 | NLA_U16, /**< 16 bit integer */ |
| 41 | NLA_U32, /**< 32 bit integer */ |
| 42 | NLA_U64, /**< 64 bit integer */ |
| 43 | NLA_STRING, /**< NUL terminated character string */ |
| 44 | NLA_FLAG, /**< Flag */ |
| 45 | NLA_MSECS, /**< Micro seconds (64bit) */ |
| 46 | NLA_NESTED, /**< Nested attributes */ |
| 47 | __NLA_TYPE_MAX, |
| 48 | }; |
| 49 | |
| 50 | #define NLA_TYPE_MAX (__NLA_TYPE_MAX - 1) |
| 51 | |
| 52 | /** @} */ |
| 53 | |
| 54 | /** |
| 55 | * @ingroup attr |
| 56 | * Attribute validation policy. |
| 57 | * |
| 58 | * See section @core_doc{core_attr_parse,Attribute Parsing} for more details. |
| 59 | */ |
| 60 | struct nla_policy { |
| 61 | /** Type of attribute or NLA_UNSPEC */ |
| 62 | uint16_t type; |
| 63 | |
| 64 | /** Minimal length of payload required */ |
| 65 | uint16_t minlen; |
| 66 | |
| 67 | /** Maximal length of payload allowed */ |
| 68 | uint16_t maxlen; |
| 69 | }; |
| 70 | |
| 71 | /* Size calculations */ |
| 72 | extern int nla_attr_size(int payload); |
| 73 | extern int nla_total_size(int payload); |
| 74 | extern int nla_padlen(int payload); |
| 75 | |
| 76 | /* Attribute parsing */ |
| 77 | extern int nla_type(const struct nlattr *); |
| 78 | extern void * nla_data(const struct nlattr *); |
| 79 | extern int nla_len(const struct nlattr *); |
| 80 | extern int nla_ok(const struct nlattr *, int); |
| 81 | extern struct nlattr * nla_next(const struct nlattr *, int *); |
| 82 | extern int nla_parse(struct nlattr **, int, struct nlattr *, |
| 83 | int, struct nla_policy *); |
| 84 | extern int nla_validate(struct nlattr *, int, int, |
| 85 | struct nla_policy *); |
| 86 | extern struct nlattr * nla_find(struct nlattr *, int, int); |
| 87 | |
| 88 | /* Helper Functions */ |
| 89 | extern int nla_memcpy(void *, struct nlattr *, int); |
| 90 | extern size_t nla_strlcpy(char *, const struct nlattr *, size_t); |
| 91 | extern int nla_memcmp(const struct nlattr *, const void *, size_t); |
| 92 | extern int nla_strcmp(const struct nlattr *, const char *); |
| 93 | |
| 94 | /* Unspecific attribute */ |
| 95 | extern struct nlattr * nla_reserve(struct nl_msg *, int, int); |
| 96 | extern int nla_put(struct nl_msg *, int, int, const void *); |
| 97 | extern int nla_put_data(struct nl_msg *, int, struct nl_data *); |
| 98 | extern int nla_put_addr(struct nl_msg *, int, struct nl_addr *); |
| 99 | |
| 100 | /* Integer attribute */ |
| 101 | extern uint8_t nla_get_u8(struct nlattr *); |
| 102 | extern int nla_put_u8(struct nl_msg *, int, uint8_t); |
| 103 | extern uint16_t nla_get_u16(struct nlattr *); |
| 104 | extern int nla_put_u16(struct nl_msg *, int, uint16_t); |
| 105 | extern uint32_t nla_get_u32(struct nlattr *); |
| 106 | extern int nla_put_u32(struct nl_msg *, int, uint32_t); |
| 107 | extern uint64_t nla_get_u64(struct nlattr *); |
| 108 | extern int nla_put_u64(struct nl_msg *, int, uint64_t); |
| 109 | |
| 110 | /* String attribute */ |
| 111 | extern char * nla_get_string(struct nlattr *); |
| 112 | extern char * nla_strdup(struct nlattr *); |
| 113 | extern int nla_put_string(struct nl_msg *, int, const char *); |
| 114 | |
| 115 | /* Flag attribute */ |
| 116 | extern int nla_get_flag(struct nlattr *); |
| 117 | extern int nla_put_flag(struct nl_msg *, int); |
| 118 | |
| 119 | /* Msec attribute */ |
| 120 | extern unsigned long nla_get_msecs(struct nlattr *); |
| 121 | extern int nla_put_msecs(struct nl_msg *, int, unsigned long); |
| 122 | |
| 123 | /* Attribute nesting */ |
| 124 | extern int nla_put_nested(struct nl_msg *, int, struct nl_msg *); |
| 125 | extern struct nlattr * nla_nest_start(struct nl_msg *, int); |
| 126 | extern int nla_nest_end(struct nl_msg *, struct nlattr *); |
| 127 | extern void nla_nest_cancel(struct nl_msg *, struct nlattr *); |
| 128 | extern int nla_parse_nested(struct nlattr **, int, struct nlattr *, |
| 129 | struct nla_policy *); |
| 130 | extern int nla_is_nested(struct nlattr *); |
| 131 | |
| 132 | /** |
| 133 | * @name Attribute Construction (Exception Based) |
| 134 | * @{ |
| 135 | */ |
| 136 | |
| 137 | /** |
| 138 | * @ingroup attr |
| 139 | * Add unspecific attribute to netlink message. |
| 140 | * @arg msg Netlink message. |
| 141 | * @arg attrtype Attribute type. |
| 142 | * @arg attrlen Length of attribute payload. |
| 143 | * @arg data Head of attribute payload. |
| 144 | */ |
| 145 | #define NLA_PUT(msg, attrtype, attrlen, data) \ |
| 146 | do { \ |
| 147 | if (nla_put(msg, attrtype, attrlen, data) < 0) \ |
| 148 | goto nla_put_failure; \ |
| 149 | } while(0) |
| 150 | |
| 151 | /** |
| 152 | * @ingroup attr |
| 153 | * Add atomic type attribute to netlink message. |
| 154 | * @arg msg Netlink message. |
| 155 | * @arg type Atomic type. |
| 156 | * @arg attrtype Attribute type. |
| 157 | * @arg value Head of attribute payload. |
| 158 | */ |
| 159 | #define NLA_PUT_TYPE(msg, type, attrtype, value) \ |
| 160 | do { \ |
| 161 | type __tmp = value; \ |
| 162 | NLA_PUT(msg, attrtype, sizeof(type), &__tmp); \ |
| 163 | } while(0) |
| 164 | |
| 165 | /** |
| 166 | * Add 8 bit integer attribute to netlink message. |
| 167 | * @arg msg Netlink message. |
| 168 | * @arg attrtype Attribute type. |
| 169 | * @arg value Numeric value. |
| 170 | */ |
| 171 | #define NLA_PUT_U8(msg, attrtype, value) \ |
| 172 | NLA_PUT_TYPE(msg, uint8_t, attrtype, value) |
| 173 | |
| 174 | /** |
| 175 | * Add 16 bit integer attribute to netlink message. |
| 176 | * @arg msg Netlink message. |
| 177 | * @arg attrtype Attribute type. |
| 178 | * @arg value Numeric value. |
| 179 | */ |
| 180 | #define NLA_PUT_U16(msg, attrtype, value) \ |
| 181 | NLA_PUT_TYPE(msg, uint16_t, attrtype, value) |
| 182 | |
| 183 | /** |
| 184 | * Add 32 bit integer attribute to netlink message. |
| 185 | * @arg msg Netlink message. |
| 186 | * @arg attrtype Attribute type. |
| 187 | * @arg value Numeric value. |
| 188 | */ |
| 189 | #define NLA_PUT_U32(msg, attrtype, value) \ |
| 190 | NLA_PUT_TYPE(msg, uint32_t, attrtype, value) |
| 191 | |
| 192 | /** |
| 193 | * Add 64 bit integer attribute to netlink message. |
| 194 | * @arg msg Netlink message. |
| 195 | * @arg attrtype Attribute type. |
| 196 | * @arg value Numeric value. |
| 197 | */ |
| 198 | #define NLA_PUT_U64(msg, attrtype, value) \ |
| 199 | NLA_PUT_TYPE(msg, uint64_t, attrtype, value) |
| 200 | |
| 201 | /** |
| 202 | * Add string attribute to netlink message. |
| 203 | * @arg msg Netlink message. |
| 204 | * @arg attrtype Attribute type. |
| 205 | * @arg value NUL terminated character string. |
| 206 | */ |
| 207 | #define NLA_PUT_STRING(msg, attrtype, value) \ |
| 208 | NLA_PUT(msg, attrtype, (int) strlen(value) + 1, value) |
| 209 | |
| 210 | /** |
| 211 | * Add flag attribute to netlink message. |
| 212 | * @arg msg Netlink message. |
| 213 | * @arg attrtype Attribute type. |
| 214 | */ |
| 215 | #define NLA_PUT_FLAG(msg, attrtype) \ |
| 216 | NLA_PUT(msg, attrtype, 0, NULL) |
| 217 | |
| 218 | /** |
| 219 | * Add msecs attribute to netlink message. |
| 220 | * @arg msg Netlink message. |
| 221 | * @arg attrtype Attribute type. |
| 222 | * @arg msecs Numeric value in micro seconds. |
| 223 | */ |
| 224 | #define NLA_PUT_MSECS(msg, attrtype, msecs) \ |
| 225 | NLA_PUT_U64(msg, attrtype, msecs) |
| 226 | |
| 227 | /** |
| 228 | * Add address attribute to netlink message. |
| 229 | * @arg msg Netlink message. |
| 230 | * @arg attrtype Attribute type. |
| 231 | * @arg addr Abstract address object. |
| 232 | */ |
| 233 | #define NLA_PUT_ADDR(msg, attrtype, addr) \ |
| 234 | NLA_PUT(msg, attrtype, nl_addr_get_len(addr), \ |
| 235 | nl_addr_get_binary_addr(addr)) |
| 236 | |
| 237 | /** |
| 238 | * Add abstract data attribute to netlink message. |
| 239 | * @arg msg Netlink message. |
| 240 | * @arg attrtype Attribute type. |
| 241 | * @arg data Abstract data object. |
| 242 | */ |
| 243 | #define NLA_PUT_DATA(msg, attrtype, data) \ |
| 244 | NLA_PUT(msg, attrtype, nl_data_get_size(data), \ |
| 245 | nl_data_get(data)) |
| 246 | |
| 247 | /** @} */ |
| 248 | |
| 249 | /** |
| 250 | * @name Iterators |
| 251 | * @{ |
| 252 | */ |
| 253 | |
| 254 | /** |
| 255 | * @ingroup attr |
| 256 | * Iterate over a stream of attributes |
| 257 | * @arg pos loop counter, set to current attribute |
| 258 | * @arg head head of attribute stream |
| 259 | * @arg len length of attribute stream |
| 260 | * @arg rem initialized to len, holds bytes currently remaining in stream |
| 261 | */ |
| 262 | #define nla_for_each_attr(pos, head, len, rem) \ |
| 263 | for (pos = head, rem = len; \ |
| 264 | nla_ok(pos, rem); \ |
| 265 | pos = nla_next(pos, &(rem))) |
| 266 | |
| 267 | /** |
| 268 | * @ingroup attr |
| 269 | * Iterate over a stream of nested attributes |
| 270 | * @arg pos loop counter, set to current attribute |
| 271 | * @arg nla attribute containing the nested attributes |
| 272 | * @arg rem initialized to len, holds bytes currently remaining in stream |
| 273 | */ |
| 274 | #define nla_for_each_nested(pos, nla, rem) \ |
| 275 | for (pos = nla_data(nla), rem = nla_len(nla); \ |
| 276 | nla_ok(pos, rem); \ |
| 277 | pos = nla_next(pos, &(rem))) |
| 278 | |
| 279 | /** @} */ |
| 280 | |
| 281 | #ifdef __cplusplus |
| 282 | } |
| 283 | #endif |
| 284 | |
| 285 | #endif |