| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 | 
 | /* Copyright (c) 2011-2015 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com | 
 |  * Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook | 
 |  */ | 
 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | 
 | #include <linux/types.h> | 
 | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
 | #include <linux/bpf.h> | 
 | #include <linux/bpf_perf_event.h> | 
 | #include <linux/filter.h> | 
 | #include <linux/uaccess.h> | 
 | #include <linux/ctype.h> | 
 | #include <linux/kprobes.h> | 
 | #include <linux/syscalls.h> | 
 | #include <linux/error-injection.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include <asm/tlb.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include "trace_probe.h" | 
 | #include "trace.h" | 
 |  | 
 | #define bpf_event_rcu_dereference(p)					\ | 
 | 	rcu_dereference_protected(p, lockdep_is_held(&bpf_event_mutex)) | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES | 
 | struct bpf_trace_module { | 
 | 	struct module *module; | 
 | 	struct list_head list; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static LIST_HEAD(bpf_trace_modules); | 
 | static DEFINE_MUTEX(bpf_module_mutex); | 
 |  | 
 | static struct bpf_raw_event_map *bpf_get_raw_tracepoint_module(const char *name) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp, *ret = NULL; | 
 | 	struct bpf_trace_module *btm; | 
 | 	unsigned int i; | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&bpf_module_mutex); | 
 | 	list_for_each_entry(btm, &bpf_trace_modules, list) { | 
 | 		for (i = 0; i < btm->module->num_bpf_raw_events; ++i) { | 
 | 			btp = &btm->module->bpf_raw_events[i]; | 
 | 			if (!strcmp(btp->tp->name, name)) { | 
 | 				if (try_module_get(btm->module)) | 
 | 					ret = btp; | 
 | 				goto out; | 
 | 			} | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | out: | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&bpf_module_mutex); | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 | #else | 
 | static struct bpf_raw_event_map *bpf_get_raw_tracepoint_module(const char *name) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return NULL; | 
 | } | 
 | #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */ | 
 |  | 
 | u64 bpf_get_stackid(u64 r1, u64 r2, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5); | 
 | u64 bpf_get_stack(u64 r1, u64 r2, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5); | 
 |  | 
 | /** | 
 |  * trace_call_bpf - invoke BPF program | 
 |  * @call: tracepoint event | 
 |  * @ctx: opaque context pointer | 
 |  * | 
 |  * kprobe handlers execute BPF programs via this helper. | 
 |  * Can be used from static tracepoints in the future. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Return: BPF programs always return an integer which is interpreted by | 
 |  * kprobe handler as: | 
 |  * 0 - return from kprobe (event is filtered out) | 
 |  * 1 - store kprobe event into ring buffer | 
 |  * Other values are reserved and currently alias to 1 | 
 |  */ | 
 | unsigned int trace_call_bpf(struct trace_event_call *call, void *ctx) | 
 | { | 
 | 	unsigned int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (in_nmi()) /* not supported yet */ | 
 | 		return 1; | 
 |  | 
 | 	preempt_disable(); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (unlikely(__this_cpu_inc_return(bpf_prog_active) != 1)) { | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * since some bpf program is already running on this cpu, | 
 | 		 * don't call into another bpf program (same or different) | 
 | 		 * and don't send kprobe event into ring-buffer, | 
 | 		 * so return zero here | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		ret = 0; | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Instead of moving rcu_read_lock/rcu_dereference/rcu_read_unlock | 
 | 	 * to all call sites, we did a bpf_prog_array_valid() there to check | 
 | 	 * whether call->prog_array is empty or not, which is | 
 | 	 * a heurisitc to speed up execution. | 
 | 	 * | 
 | 	 * If bpf_prog_array_valid() fetched prog_array was | 
 | 	 * non-NULL, we go into trace_call_bpf() and do the actual | 
 | 	 * proper rcu_dereference() under RCU lock. | 
 | 	 * If it turns out that prog_array is NULL then, we bail out. | 
 | 	 * For the opposite, if the bpf_prog_array_valid() fetched pointer | 
 | 	 * was NULL, you'll skip the prog_array with the risk of missing | 
 | 	 * out of events when it was updated in between this and the | 
 | 	 * rcu_dereference() which is accepted risk. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	ret = BPF_PROG_RUN_ARRAY_CHECK(call->prog_array, ctx, BPF_PROG_RUN); | 
 |  | 
 |  out: | 
 | 	__this_cpu_dec(bpf_prog_active); | 
 | 	preempt_enable(); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_call_bpf); | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_KPROBE_OVERRIDE | 
 | BPF_CALL_2(bpf_override_return, struct pt_regs *, regs, unsigned long, rc) | 
 | { | 
 | 	regs_set_return_value(regs, rc); | 
 | 	override_function_with_return(regs); | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_override_return_proto = { | 
 | 	.func		= bpf_override_return, | 
 | 	.gpl_only	= true, | 
 | 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER, | 
 | 	.arg1_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_CTX, | 
 | 	.arg2_type	= ARG_ANYTHING, | 
 | }; | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | BPF_CALL_3(bpf_probe_read, void *, dst, u32, size, const void *, unsafe_ptr) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_BPF_READ); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = probe_kernel_read(dst, unsafe_ptr, size); | 
 | 	if (unlikely(ret < 0)) | 
 | out: | 
 | 		memset(dst, 0, size); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_probe_read_proto = { | 
 | 	.func		= bpf_probe_read, | 
 | 	.gpl_only	= true, | 
 | 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER, | 
 | 	.arg1_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MEM, | 
 | 	.arg2_type	= ARG_CONST_SIZE_OR_ZERO, | 
 | 	.arg3_type	= ARG_ANYTHING, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | BPF_CALL_3(bpf_probe_write_user, void __user *, unsafe_ptr, const void *, src, | 
 | 	   u32, size) | 
 | { | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Ensure we're in user context which is safe for the helper to | 
 | 	 * run. This helper has no business in a kthread. | 
 | 	 * | 
 | 	 * access_ok() should prevent writing to non-user memory, but in | 
 | 	 * some situations (nommu, temporary switch, etc) access_ok() does | 
 | 	 * not provide enough validation, hence the check on KERNEL_DS. | 
 | 	 * | 
 | 	 * nmi_uaccess_okay() ensures the probe is not run in an interim | 
 | 	 * state, when the task or mm are switched. This is specifically | 
 | 	 * required to prevent the use of temporary mm. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (unlikely(in_interrupt() || | 
 | 		     current->flags & (PF_KTHREAD | PF_EXITING))) | 
 | 		return -EPERM; | 
 | 	if (unlikely(uaccess_kernel())) | 
 | 		return -EPERM; | 
 | 	if (unlikely(!nmi_uaccess_okay())) | 
 | 		return -EPERM; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return probe_user_write(unsafe_ptr, src, size); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_probe_write_user_proto = { | 
 | 	.func		= bpf_probe_write_user, | 
 | 	.gpl_only	= true, | 
 | 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER, | 
 | 	.arg1_type	= ARG_ANYTHING, | 
 | 	.arg2_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_MEM, | 
 | 	.arg3_type	= ARG_CONST_SIZE, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct bpf_func_proto *bpf_get_probe_write_proto(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	pr_warn_ratelimited("%s[%d] is installing a program with bpf_probe_write_user helper that may corrupt user memory!", | 
 | 			    current->comm, task_pid_nr(current)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return &bpf_probe_write_user_proto; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Only limited trace_printk() conversion specifiers allowed: | 
 |  * %d %i %u %x %ld %li %lu %lx %lld %lli %llu %llx %p %s | 
 |  */ | 
 | BPF_CALL_5(bpf_trace_printk, char *, fmt, u32, fmt_size, u64, arg1, | 
 | 	   u64, arg2, u64, arg3) | 
 | { | 
 | 	bool str_seen = false; | 
 | 	int mod[3] = {}; | 
 | 	int fmt_cnt = 0; | 
 | 	u64 unsafe_addr; | 
 | 	char buf[64]; | 
 | 	int i; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * bpf_check()->check_func_arg()->check_stack_boundary() | 
 | 	 * guarantees that fmt points to bpf program stack, | 
 | 	 * fmt_size bytes of it were initialized and fmt_size > 0 | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (fmt[--fmt_size] != 0) | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* check format string for allowed specifiers */ | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < fmt_size; i++) { | 
 | 		if ((!isprint(fmt[i]) && !isspace(fmt[i])) || !isascii(fmt[i])) | 
 | 			return -EINVAL; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (fmt[i] != '%') | 
 | 			continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (fmt_cnt >= 3) | 
 | 			return -EINVAL; | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* fmt[i] != 0 && fmt[last] == 0, so we can access fmt[i + 1] */ | 
 | 		i++; | 
 | 		if (fmt[i] == 'l') { | 
 | 			mod[fmt_cnt]++; | 
 | 			i++; | 
 | 		} else if (fmt[i] == 'p' || fmt[i] == 's') { | 
 | 			mod[fmt_cnt]++; | 
 | 			/* disallow any further format extensions */ | 
 | 			if (fmt[i + 1] != 0 && | 
 | 			    !isspace(fmt[i + 1]) && | 
 | 			    !ispunct(fmt[i + 1])) | 
 | 				return -EINVAL; | 
 | 			fmt_cnt++; | 
 | 			if (fmt[i] == 's') { | 
 | 				if (str_seen) | 
 | 					/* allow only one '%s' per fmt string */ | 
 | 					return -EINVAL; | 
 | 				str_seen = true; | 
 |  | 
 | 				switch (fmt_cnt) { | 
 | 				case 1: | 
 | 					unsafe_addr = arg1; | 
 | 					arg1 = (long) buf; | 
 | 					break; | 
 | 				case 2: | 
 | 					unsafe_addr = arg2; | 
 | 					arg2 = (long) buf; | 
 | 					break; | 
 | 				case 3: | 
 | 					unsafe_addr = arg3; | 
 | 					arg3 = (long) buf; | 
 | 					break; | 
 | 				} | 
 | 				buf[0] = 0; | 
 | 				strncpy_from_unsafe(buf, | 
 | 						    (void *) (long) unsafe_addr, | 
 | 						    sizeof(buf)); | 
 | 			} | 
 | 			continue; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (fmt[i] == 'l') { | 
 | 			mod[fmt_cnt]++; | 
 | 			i++; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (fmt[i] != 'i' && fmt[i] != 'd' && | 
 | 		    fmt[i] != 'u' && fmt[i] != 'x') | 
 | 			return -EINVAL; | 
 | 		fmt_cnt++; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | /* Horrid workaround for getting va_list handling working with different | 
 |  * argument type combinations generically for 32 and 64 bit archs. | 
 |  */ | 
 | #define __BPF_TP_EMIT()	__BPF_ARG3_TP() | 
 | #define __BPF_TP(...)							\ | 
 | 	__trace_printk(0 /* Fake ip */,					\ | 
 | 		       fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) | 
 |  | 
 | #define __BPF_ARG1_TP(...)						\ | 
 | 	((mod[0] == 2 || (mod[0] == 1 && __BITS_PER_LONG == 64))	\ | 
 | 	  ? __BPF_TP(arg1, ##__VA_ARGS__)				\ | 
 | 	  : ((mod[0] == 1 || (mod[0] == 0 && __BITS_PER_LONG == 32))	\ | 
 | 	      ? __BPF_TP((long)arg1, ##__VA_ARGS__)			\ | 
 | 	      : __BPF_TP((u32)arg1, ##__VA_ARGS__))) | 
 |  | 
 | #define __BPF_ARG2_TP(...)						\ | 
 | 	((mod[1] == 2 || (mod[1] == 1 && __BITS_PER_LONG == 64))	\ | 
 | 	  ? __BPF_ARG1_TP(arg2, ##__VA_ARGS__)				\ | 
 | 	  : ((mod[1] == 1 || (mod[1] == 0 && __BITS_PER_LONG == 32))	\ | 
 | 	      ? __BPF_ARG1_TP((long)arg2, ##__VA_ARGS__)		\ | 
 | 	      : __BPF_ARG1_TP((u32)arg2, ##__VA_ARGS__))) | 
 |  | 
 | #define __BPF_ARG3_TP(...)						\ | 
 | 	((mod[2] == 2 || (mod[2] == 1 && __BITS_PER_LONG == 64))	\ | 
 | 	  ? __BPF_ARG2_TP(arg3, ##__VA_ARGS__)				\ | 
 | 	  : ((mod[2] == 1 || (mod[2] == 0 && __BITS_PER_LONG == 32))	\ | 
 | 	      ? __BPF_ARG2_TP((long)arg3, ##__VA_ARGS__)		\ | 
 | 	      : __BPF_ARG2_TP((u32)arg3, ##__VA_ARGS__))) | 
 |  | 
 | 	return __BPF_TP_EMIT(); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_trace_printk_proto = { | 
 | 	.func		= bpf_trace_printk, | 
 | 	.gpl_only	= true, | 
 | 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER, | 
 | 	.arg1_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_MEM, | 
 | 	.arg2_type	= ARG_CONST_SIZE, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | const struct bpf_func_proto *bpf_get_trace_printk_proto(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * this program might be calling bpf_trace_printk, | 
 | 	 * so allocate per-cpu printk buffers | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	trace_printk_init_buffers(); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return &bpf_trace_printk_proto; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static __always_inline int | 
 | get_map_perf_counter(struct bpf_map *map, u64 flags, | 
 | 		     u64 *value, u64 *enabled, u64 *running) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); | 
 | 	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id(); | 
 | 	u64 index = flags & BPF_F_INDEX_MASK; | 
 | 	struct bpf_event_entry *ee; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (unlikely(flags & ~(BPF_F_INDEX_MASK))) | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 | 	if (index == BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU) | 
 | 		index = cpu; | 
 | 	if (unlikely(index >= array->map.max_entries)) | 
 | 		return -E2BIG; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ee = READ_ONCE(array->ptrs[index]); | 
 | 	if (!ee) | 
 | 		return -ENOENT; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return perf_event_read_local(ee->event, value, enabled, running); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | BPF_CALL_2(bpf_perf_event_read, struct bpf_map *, map, u64, flags) | 
 | { | 
 | 	u64 value = 0; | 
 | 	int err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = get_map_perf_counter(map, flags, &value, NULL, NULL); | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * this api is ugly since we miss [-22..-2] range of valid | 
 | 	 * counter values, but that's uapi | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (err) | 
 | 		return err; | 
 | 	return value; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_perf_event_read_proto = { | 
 | 	.func		= bpf_perf_event_read, | 
 | 	.gpl_only	= true, | 
 | 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER, | 
 | 	.arg1_type	= ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR, | 
 | 	.arg2_type	= ARG_ANYTHING, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | BPF_CALL_4(bpf_perf_event_read_value, struct bpf_map *, map, u64, flags, | 
 | 	   struct bpf_perf_event_value *, buf, u32, size) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int err = -EINVAL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (unlikely(size != sizeof(struct bpf_perf_event_value))) | 
 | 		goto clear; | 
 | 	err = get_map_perf_counter(map, flags, &buf->counter, &buf->enabled, | 
 | 				   &buf->running); | 
 | 	if (unlikely(err)) | 
 | 		goto clear; | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | clear: | 
 | 	memset(buf, 0, size); | 
 | 	return err; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_perf_event_read_value_proto = { | 
 | 	.func		= bpf_perf_event_read_value, | 
 | 	.gpl_only	= true, | 
 | 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER, | 
 | 	.arg1_type	= ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR, | 
 | 	.arg2_type	= ARG_ANYTHING, | 
 | 	.arg3_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MEM, | 
 | 	.arg4_type	= ARG_CONST_SIZE, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static __always_inline u64 | 
 | __bpf_perf_event_output(struct pt_regs *regs, struct bpf_map *map, | 
 | 			u64 flags, struct perf_sample_data *sd) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); | 
 | 	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id(); | 
 | 	u64 index = flags & BPF_F_INDEX_MASK; | 
 | 	struct bpf_event_entry *ee; | 
 | 	struct perf_event *event; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (index == BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU) | 
 | 		index = cpu; | 
 | 	if (unlikely(index >= array->map.max_entries)) | 
 | 		return -E2BIG; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ee = READ_ONCE(array->ptrs[index]); | 
 | 	if (!ee) | 
 | 		return -ENOENT; | 
 |  | 
 | 	event = ee->event; | 
 | 	if (unlikely(event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE || | 
 | 		     event->attr.config != PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT)) | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (unlikely(event->oncpu != cpu)) | 
 | 		return -EOPNOTSUPP; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return perf_event_output(event, sd, regs); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Support executing tracepoints in normal, irq, and nmi context that each call | 
 |  * bpf_perf_event_output | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct bpf_trace_sample_data { | 
 | 	struct perf_sample_data sds[3]; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct bpf_trace_sample_data, bpf_trace_sds); | 
 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, bpf_trace_nest_level); | 
 | BPF_CALL_5(bpf_perf_event_output, struct pt_regs *, regs, struct bpf_map *, map, | 
 | 	   u64, flags, void *, data, u64, size) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct bpf_trace_sample_data *sds = this_cpu_ptr(&bpf_trace_sds); | 
 | 	int nest_level = this_cpu_inc_return(bpf_trace_nest_level); | 
 | 	struct perf_raw_record raw = { | 
 | 		.frag = { | 
 | 			.size = size, | 
 | 			.data = data, | 
 | 		}, | 
 | 	}; | 
 | 	struct perf_sample_data *sd; | 
 | 	int err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nest_level > ARRAY_SIZE(sds->sds))) { | 
 | 		err = -EBUSY; | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	sd = &sds->sds[nest_level - 1]; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (unlikely(flags & ~(BPF_F_INDEX_MASK))) { | 
 | 		err = -EINVAL; | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	perf_sample_data_init(sd, 0, 0); | 
 | 	sd->raw = &raw; | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = __bpf_perf_event_output(regs, map, flags, sd); | 
 |  | 
 | out: | 
 | 	this_cpu_dec(bpf_trace_nest_level); | 
 | 	return err; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_perf_event_output_proto = { | 
 | 	.func		= bpf_perf_event_output, | 
 | 	.gpl_only	= true, | 
 | 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER, | 
 | 	.arg1_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_CTX, | 
 | 	.arg2_type	= ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR, | 
 | 	.arg3_type	= ARG_ANYTHING, | 
 | 	.arg4_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_MEM, | 
 | 	.arg5_type	= ARG_CONST_SIZE_OR_ZERO, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, bpf_event_output_nest_level); | 
 | struct bpf_nested_pt_regs { | 
 | 	struct pt_regs regs[3]; | 
 | }; | 
 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct bpf_nested_pt_regs, bpf_pt_regs); | 
 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct bpf_trace_sample_data, bpf_misc_sds); | 
 |  | 
 | u64 bpf_event_output(struct bpf_map *map, u64 flags, void *meta, u64 meta_size, | 
 | 		     void *ctx, u64 ctx_size, bpf_ctx_copy_t ctx_copy) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int nest_level = this_cpu_inc_return(bpf_event_output_nest_level); | 
 | 	struct perf_raw_frag frag = { | 
 | 		.copy		= ctx_copy, | 
 | 		.size		= ctx_size, | 
 | 		.data		= ctx, | 
 | 	}; | 
 | 	struct perf_raw_record raw = { | 
 | 		.frag = { | 
 | 			{ | 
 | 				.next	= ctx_size ? &frag : NULL, | 
 | 			}, | 
 | 			.size	= meta_size, | 
 | 			.data	= meta, | 
 | 		}, | 
 | 	}; | 
 | 	struct perf_sample_data *sd; | 
 | 	struct pt_regs *regs; | 
 | 	u64 ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nest_level > ARRAY_SIZE(bpf_misc_sds.sds))) { | 
 | 		ret = -EBUSY; | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	sd = this_cpu_ptr(&bpf_misc_sds.sds[nest_level - 1]); | 
 | 	regs = this_cpu_ptr(&bpf_pt_regs.regs[nest_level - 1]); | 
 |  | 
 | 	perf_fetch_caller_regs(regs); | 
 | 	perf_sample_data_init(sd, 0, 0); | 
 | 	sd->raw = &raw; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = __bpf_perf_event_output(regs, map, flags, sd); | 
 | out: | 
 | 	this_cpu_dec(bpf_event_output_nest_level); | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | BPF_CALL_0(bpf_get_current_task) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return (long) current; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_current_task_proto = { | 
 | 	.func		= bpf_get_current_task, | 
 | 	.gpl_only	= true, | 
 | 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | BPF_CALL_2(bpf_current_task_under_cgroup, struct bpf_map *, map, u32, idx) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map); | 
 | 	struct cgroup *cgrp; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (unlikely(idx >= array->map.max_entries)) | 
 | 		return -E2BIG; | 
 |  | 
 | 	cgrp = READ_ONCE(array->ptrs[idx]); | 
 | 	if (unlikely(!cgrp)) | 
 | 		return -EAGAIN; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return task_under_cgroup_hierarchy(current, cgrp); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_current_task_under_cgroup_proto = { | 
 | 	.func           = bpf_current_task_under_cgroup, | 
 | 	.gpl_only       = false, | 
 | 	.ret_type       = RET_INTEGER, | 
 | 	.arg1_type      = ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR, | 
 | 	.arg2_type      = ARG_ANYTHING, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | BPF_CALL_3(bpf_probe_read_str, void *, dst, u32, size, | 
 | 	   const void *, unsafe_ptr) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_BPF_READ); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		goto out; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * The strncpy_from_unsafe() call will likely not fill the entire | 
 | 	 * buffer, but that's okay in this circumstance as we're probing | 
 | 	 * arbitrary memory anyway similar to bpf_probe_read() and might | 
 | 	 * as well probe the stack. Thus, memory is explicitly cleared | 
 | 	 * only in error case, so that improper users ignoring return | 
 | 	 * code altogether don't copy garbage; otherwise length of string | 
 | 	 * is returned that can be used for bpf_perf_event_output() et al. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	ret = strncpy_from_unsafe(dst, unsafe_ptr, size); | 
 | 	if (unlikely(ret < 0)) | 
 | out: | 
 | 		memset(dst, 0, size); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_probe_read_str_proto = { | 
 | 	.func		= bpf_probe_read_str, | 
 | 	.gpl_only	= true, | 
 | 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER, | 
 | 	.arg1_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MEM, | 
 | 	.arg2_type	= ARG_CONST_SIZE_OR_ZERO, | 
 | 	.arg3_type	= ARG_ANYTHING, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | struct send_signal_irq_work { | 
 | 	struct irq_work irq_work; | 
 | 	struct task_struct *task; | 
 | 	u32 sig; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct send_signal_irq_work, send_signal_work); | 
 |  | 
 | static void do_bpf_send_signal(struct irq_work *entry) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct send_signal_irq_work *work; | 
 |  | 
 | 	work = container_of(entry, struct send_signal_irq_work, irq_work); | 
 | 	group_send_sig_info(work->sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, work->task, PIDTYPE_TGID); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | BPF_CALL_1(bpf_send_signal, u32, sig) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct send_signal_irq_work *work = NULL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Similar to bpf_probe_write_user, task needs to be | 
 | 	 * in a sound condition and kernel memory access be | 
 | 	 * permitted in order to send signal to the current | 
 | 	 * task. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (unlikely(current->flags & (PF_KTHREAD | PF_EXITING))) | 
 | 		return -EPERM; | 
 | 	if (unlikely(uaccess_kernel())) | 
 | 		return -EPERM; | 
 | 	if (unlikely(!nmi_uaccess_okay())) | 
 | 		return -EPERM; | 
 | 	/* Task should not be pid=1 to avoid kernel panic. */ | 
 | 	if (unlikely(is_global_init(current))) | 
 | 		return -EPERM; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (irqs_disabled()) { | 
 | 		/* Do an early check on signal validity. Otherwise, | 
 | 		 * the error is lost in deferred irq_work. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		if (unlikely(!valid_signal(sig))) | 
 | 			return -EINVAL; | 
 |  | 
 | 		work = this_cpu_ptr(&send_signal_work); | 
 | 		if (work->irq_work.flags & IRQ_WORK_BUSY) | 
 | 			return -EBUSY; | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* Add the current task, which is the target of sending signal, | 
 | 		 * to the irq_work. The current task may change when queued | 
 | 		 * irq works get executed. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		work->task = current; | 
 | 		work->sig = sig; | 
 | 		irq_work_queue(&work->irq_work); | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return group_send_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, current, PIDTYPE_TGID); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_send_signal_proto = { | 
 | 	.func		= bpf_send_signal, | 
 | 	.gpl_only	= false, | 
 | 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER, | 
 | 	.arg1_type	= ARG_ANYTHING, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct bpf_func_proto * | 
 | tracing_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id, const struct bpf_prog *prog) | 
 | { | 
 | 	switch (func_id) { | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_map_lookup_elem: | 
 | 		return &bpf_map_lookup_elem_proto; | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_map_update_elem: | 
 | 		return &bpf_map_update_elem_proto; | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_map_delete_elem: | 
 | 		return &bpf_map_delete_elem_proto; | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_map_push_elem: | 
 | 		return &bpf_map_push_elem_proto; | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_map_pop_elem: | 
 | 		return &bpf_map_pop_elem_proto; | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_map_peek_elem: | 
 | 		return &bpf_map_peek_elem_proto; | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_probe_read: | 
 | 		return &bpf_probe_read_proto; | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_ktime_get_ns: | 
 | 		return &bpf_ktime_get_ns_proto; | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_ktime_get_boot_ns: | 
 | 		return &bpf_ktime_get_boot_ns_proto; | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_tail_call: | 
 | 		return &bpf_tail_call_proto; | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_get_current_pid_tgid: | 
 | 		return &bpf_get_current_pid_tgid_proto; | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_get_current_task: | 
 | 		return &bpf_get_current_task_proto; | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_get_current_uid_gid: | 
 | 		return &bpf_get_current_uid_gid_proto; | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_get_current_comm: | 
 | 		return &bpf_get_current_comm_proto; | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_trace_printk: | 
 | 		return bpf_get_trace_printk_proto(); | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_get_smp_processor_id: | 
 | 		return &bpf_get_smp_processor_id_proto; | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_get_numa_node_id: | 
 | 		return &bpf_get_numa_node_id_proto; | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_perf_event_read: | 
 | 		return &bpf_perf_event_read_proto; | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_probe_write_user: | 
 | 		return bpf_get_probe_write_proto(); | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_current_task_under_cgroup: | 
 | 		return &bpf_current_task_under_cgroup_proto; | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_get_prandom_u32: | 
 | 		return &bpf_get_prandom_u32_proto; | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_probe_read_str: | 
 | 		return &bpf_probe_read_str_proto; | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_get_current_cgroup_id: | 
 | 		return &bpf_get_current_cgroup_id_proto; | 
 | #endif | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_send_signal: | 
 | 		return &bpf_send_signal_proto; | 
 | 	default: | 
 | 		return NULL; | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct bpf_func_proto * | 
 | kprobe_prog_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id, const struct bpf_prog *prog) | 
 | { | 
 | 	switch (func_id) { | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_perf_event_output: | 
 | 		return &bpf_perf_event_output_proto; | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_get_stackid: | 
 | 		return &bpf_get_stackid_proto; | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_get_stack: | 
 | 		return &bpf_get_stack_proto; | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_perf_event_read_value: | 
 | 		return &bpf_perf_event_read_value_proto; | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_KPROBE_OVERRIDE | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_override_return: | 
 | 		return &bpf_override_return_proto; | 
 | #endif | 
 | 	default: | 
 | 		return tracing_func_proto(func_id, prog); | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* bpf+kprobe programs can access fields of 'struct pt_regs' */ | 
 | static bool kprobe_prog_is_valid_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type, | 
 | 					const struct bpf_prog *prog, | 
 | 					struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info) | 
 | { | 
 | 	if (off < 0 || off >= sizeof(struct pt_regs)) | 
 | 		return false; | 
 | 	if (type != BPF_READ) | 
 | 		return false; | 
 | 	if (off % size != 0) | 
 | 		return false; | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Assertion for 32 bit to make sure last 8 byte access | 
 | 	 * (BPF_DW) to the last 4 byte member is disallowed. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (off + size > sizeof(struct pt_regs)) | 
 | 		return false; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return true; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | const struct bpf_verifier_ops kprobe_verifier_ops = { | 
 | 	.get_func_proto  = kprobe_prog_func_proto, | 
 | 	.is_valid_access = kprobe_prog_is_valid_access, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | const struct bpf_prog_ops kprobe_prog_ops = { | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | BPF_CALL_5(bpf_perf_event_output_tp, void *, tp_buff, struct bpf_map *, map, | 
 | 	   u64, flags, void *, data, u64, size) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct pt_regs *regs = *(struct pt_regs **)tp_buff; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * r1 points to perf tracepoint buffer where first 8 bytes are hidden | 
 | 	 * from bpf program and contain a pointer to 'struct pt_regs'. Fetch it | 
 | 	 * from there and call the same bpf_perf_event_output() helper inline. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	return ____bpf_perf_event_output(regs, map, flags, data, size); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_perf_event_output_proto_tp = { | 
 | 	.func		= bpf_perf_event_output_tp, | 
 | 	.gpl_only	= true, | 
 | 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER, | 
 | 	.arg1_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_CTX, | 
 | 	.arg2_type	= ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR, | 
 | 	.arg3_type	= ARG_ANYTHING, | 
 | 	.arg4_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_MEM, | 
 | 	.arg5_type	= ARG_CONST_SIZE_OR_ZERO, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | BPF_CALL_3(bpf_get_stackid_tp, void *, tp_buff, struct bpf_map *, map, | 
 | 	   u64, flags) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct pt_regs *regs = *(struct pt_regs **)tp_buff; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Same comment as in bpf_perf_event_output_tp(), only that this time | 
 | 	 * the other helper's function body cannot be inlined due to being | 
 | 	 * external, thus we need to call raw helper function. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	return bpf_get_stackid((unsigned long) regs, (unsigned long) map, | 
 | 			       flags, 0, 0); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_stackid_proto_tp = { | 
 | 	.func		= bpf_get_stackid_tp, | 
 | 	.gpl_only	= true, | 
 | 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER, | 
 | 	.arg1_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_CTX, | 
 | 	.arg2_type	= ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR, | 
 | 	.arg3_type	= ARG_ANYTHING, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | BPF_CALL_4(bpf_get_stack_tp, void *, tp_buff, void *, buf, u32, size, | 
 | 	   u64, flags) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct pt_regs *regs = *(struct pt_regs **)tp_buff; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return bpf_get_stack((unsigned long) regs, (unsigned long) buf, | 
 | 			     (unsigned long) size, flags, 0); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_stack_proto_tp = { | 
 | 	.func		= bpf_get_stack_tp, | 
 | 	.gpl_only	= true, | 
 | 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER, | 
 | 	.arg1_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_CTX, | 
 | 	.arg2_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MEM, | 
 | 	.arg3_type	= ARG_CONST_SIZE_OR_ZERO, | 
 | 	.arg4_type	= ARG_ANYTHING, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct bpf_func_proto * | 
 | tp_prog_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id, const struct bpf_prog *prog) | 
 | { | 
 | 	switch (func_id) { | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_perf_event_output: | 
 | 		return &bpf_perf_event_output_proto_tp; | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_get_stackid: | 
 | 		return &bpf_get_stackid_proto_tp; | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_get_stack: | 
 | 		return &bpf_get_stack_proto_tp; | 
 | 	default: | 
 | 		return tracing_func_proto(func_id, prog); | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static bool tp_prog_is_valid_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type, | 
 | 				    const struct bpf_prog *prog, | 
 | 				    struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info) | 
 | { | 
 | 	if (off < sizeof(void *) || off >= PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE) | 
 | 		return false; | 
 | 	if (type != BPF_READ) | 
 | 		return false; | 
 | 	if (off % size != 0) | 
 | 		return false; | 
 |  | 
 | 	BUILD_BUG_ON(PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE % sizeof(__u64)); | 
 | 	return true; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | const struct bpf_verifier_ops tracepoint_verifier_ops = { | 
 | 	.get_func_proto  = tp_prog_func_proto, | 
 | 	.is_valid_access = tp_prog_is_valid_access, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | const struct bpf_prog_ops tracepoint_prog_ops = { | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | BPF_CALL_3(bpf_perf_prog_read_value, struct bpf_perf_event_data_kern *, ctx, | 
 | 	   struct bpf_perf_event_value *, buf, u32, size) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int err = -EINVAL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (unlikely(size != sizeof(struct bpf_perf_event_value))) | 
 | 		goto clear; | 
 | 	err = perf_event_read_local(ctx->event, &buf->counter, &buf->enabled, | 
 | 				    &buf->running); | 
 | 	if (unlikely(err)) | 
 | 		goto clear; | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | clear: | 
 | 	memset(buf, 0, size); | 
 | 	return err; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_perf_prog_read_value_proto = { | 
 |          .func           = bpf_perf_prog_read_value, | 
 |          .gpl_only       = true, | 
 |          .ret_type       = RET_INTEGER, | 
 |          .arg1_type      = ARG_PTR_TO_CTX, | 
 |          .arg2_type      = ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MEM, | 
 |          .arg3_type      = ARG_CONST_SIZE, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct bpf_func_proto * | 
 | pe_prog_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id, const struct bpf_prog *prog) | 
 | { | 
 | 	switch (func_id) { | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_perf_event_output: | 
 | 		return &bpf_perf_event_output_proto_tp; | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_get_stackid: | 
 | 		return &bpf_get_stackid_proto_tp; | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_get_stack: | 
 | 		return &bpf_get_stack_proto_tp; | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_perf_prog_read_value: | 
 | 		return &bpf_perf_prog_read_value_proto; | 
 | 	default: | 
 | 		return tracing_func_proto(func_id, prog); | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * bpf_raw_tp_regs are separate from bpf_pt_regs used from skb/xdp | 
 |  * to avoid potential recursive reuse issue when/if tracepoints are added | 
 |  * inside bpf_*_event_output, bpf_get_stackid and/or bpf_get_stack. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Since raw tracepoints run despite bpf_prog_active, support concurrent usage | 
 |  * in normal, irq, and nmi context. | 
 |  */ | 
 | struct bpf_raw_tp_regs { | 
 | 	struct pt_regs regs[3]; | 
 | }; | 
 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct bpf_raw_tp_regs, bpf_raw_tp_regs); | 
 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, bpf_raw_tp_nest_level); | 
 | static struct pt_regs *get_bpf_raw_tp_regs(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct bpf_raw_tp_regs *tp_regs = this_cpu_ptr(&bpf_raw_tp_regs); | 
 | 	int nest_level = this_cpu_inc_return(bpf_raw_tp_nest_level); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nest_level > ARRAY_SIZE(tp_regs->regs))) { | 
 | 		this_cpu_dec(bpf_raw_tp_nest_level); | 
 | 		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return &tp_regs->regs[nest_level - 1]; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void put_bpf_raw_tp_regs(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	this_cpu_dec(bpf_raw_tp_nest_level); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | BPF_CALL_5(bpf_perf_event_output_raw_tp, struct bpf_raw_tracepoint_args *, args, | 
 | 	   struct bpf_map *, map, u64, flags, void *, data, u64, size) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct pt_regs *regs = get_bpf_raw_tp_regs(); | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (IS_ERR(regs)) | 
 | 		return PTR_ERR(regs); | 
 |  | 
 | 	perf_fetch_caller_regs(regs); | 
 | 	ret = ____bpf_perf_event_output(regs, map, flags, data, size); | 
 |  | 
 | 	put_bpf_raw_tp_regs(); | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_perf_event_output_proto_raw_tp = { | 
 | 	.func		= bpf_perf_event_output_raw_tp, | 
 | 	.gpl_only	= true, | 
 | 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER, | 
 | 	.arg1_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_CTX, | 
 | 	.arg2_type	= ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR, | 
 | 	.arg3_type	= ARG_ANYTHING, | 
 | 	.arg4_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_MEM, | 
 | 	.arg5_type	= ARG_CONST_SIZE_OR_ZERO, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | BPF_CALL_3(bpf_get_stackid_raw_tp, struct bpf_raw_tracepoint_args *, args, | 
 | 	   struct bpf_map *, map, u64, flags) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct pt_regs *regs = get_bpf_raw_tp_regs(); | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (IS_ERR(regs)) | 
 | 		return PTR_ERR(regs); | 
 |  | 
 | 	perf_fetch_caller_regs(regs); | 
 | 	/* similar to bpf_perf_event_output_tp, but pt_regs fetched differently */ | 
 | 	ret = bpf_get_stackid((unsigned long) regs, (unsigned long) map, | 
 | 			      flags, 0, 0); | 
 | 	put_bpf_raw_tp_regs(); | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_stackid_proto_raw_tp = { | 
 | 	.func		= bpf_get_stackid_raw_tp, | 
 | 	.gpl_only	= true, | 
 | 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER, | 
 | 	.arg1_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_CTX, | 
 | 	.arg2_type	= ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR, | 
 | 	.arg3_type	= ARG_ANYTHING, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | BPF_CALL_4(bpf_get_stack_raw_tp, struct bpf_raw_tracepoint_args *, args, | 
 | 	   void *, buf, u32, size, u64, flags) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct pt_regs *regs = get_bpf_raw_tp_regs(); | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (IS_ERR(regs)) | 
 | 		return PTR_ERR(regs); | 
 |  | 
 | 	perf_fetch_caller_regs(regs); | 
 | 	ret = bpf_get_stack((unsigned long) regs, (unsigned long) buf, | 
 | 			    (unsigned long) size, flags, 0); | 
 | 	put_bpf_raw_tp_regs(); | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_stack_proto_raw_tp = { | 
 | 	.func		= bpf_get_stack_raw_tp, | 
 | 	.gpl_only	= true, | 
 | 	.ret_type	= RET_INTEGER, | 
 | 	.arg1_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_CTX, | 
 | 	.arg2_type	= ARG_PTR_TO_MEM, | 
 | 	.arg3_type	= ARG_CONST_SIZE_OR_ZERO, | 
 | 	.arg4_type	= ARG_ANYTHING, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct bpf_func_proto * | 
 | raw_tp_prog_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id, const struct bpf_prog *prog) | 
 | { | 
 | 	switch (func_id) { | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_perf_event_output: | 
 | 		return &bpf_perf_event_output_proto_raw_tp; | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_get_stackid: | 
 | 		return &bpf_get_stackid_proto_raw_tp; | 
 | 	case BPF_FUNC_get_stack: | 
 | 		return &bpf_get_stack_proto_raw_tp; | 
 | 	default: | 
 | 		return tracing_func_proto(func_id, prog); | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static bool raw_tp_prog_is_valid_access(int off, int size, | 
 | 					enum bpf_access_type type, | 
 | 					const struct bpf_prog *prog, | 
 | 					struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info) | 
 | { | 
 | 	/* largest tracepoint in the kernel has 12 args */ | 
 | 	if (off < 0 || off >= sizeof(__u64) * 12) | 
 | 		return false; | 
 | 	if (type != BPF_READ) | 
 | 		return false; | 
 | 	if (off % size != 0) | 
 | 		return false; | 
 | 	return true; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | const struct bpf_verifier_ops raw_tracepoint_verifier_ops = { | 
 | 	.get_func_proto  = raw_tp_prog_func_proto, | 
 | 	.is_valid_access = raw_tp_prog_is_valid_access, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | const struct bpf_prog_ops raw_tracepoint_prog_ops = { | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static bool raw_tp_writable_prog_is_valid_access(int off, int size, | 
 | 						 enum bpf_access_type type, | 
 | 						 const struct bpf_prog *prog, | 
 | 						 struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info) | 
 | { | 
 | 	if (off == 0) { | 
 | 		if (size != sizeof(u64) || type != BPF_READ) | 
 | 			return false; | 
 | 		info->reg_type = PTR_TO_TP_BUFFER; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return raw_tp_prog_is_valid_access(off, size, type, prog, info); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | const struct bpf_verifier_ops raw_tracepoint_writable_verifier_ops = { | 
 | 	.get_func_proto  = raw_tp_prog_func_proto, | 
 | 	.is_valid_access = raw_tp_writable_prog_is_valid_access, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | const struct bpf_prog_ops raw_tracepoint_writable_prog_ops = { | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static bool pe_prog_is_valid_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type, | 
 | 				    const struct bpf_prog *prog, | 
 | 				    struct bpf_insn_access_aux *info) | 
 | { | 
 | 	const int size_u64 = sizeof(u64); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (off < 0 || off >= sizeof(struct bpf_perf_event_data)) | 
 | 		return false; | 
 | 	if (type != BPF_READ) | 
 | 		return false; | 
 | 	if (off % size != 0) { | 
 | 		if (sizeof(unsigned long) != 4) | 
 | 			return false; | 
 | 		if (size != 8) | 
 | 			return false; | 
 | 		if (off % size != 4) | 
 | 			return false; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	switch (off) { | 
 | 	case bpf_ctx_range(struct bpf_perf_event_data, sample_period): | 
 | 		bpf_ctx_record_field_size(info, size_u64); | 
 | 		if (!bpf_ctx_narrow_access_ok(off, size, size_u64)) | 
 | 			return false; | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	case bpf_ctx_range(struct bpf_perf_event_data, addr): | 
 | 		bpf_ctx_record_field_size(info, size_u64); | 
 | 		if (!bpf_ctx_narrow_access_ok(off, size, size_u64)) | 
 | 			return false; | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	default: | 
 | 		if (size != sizeof(long)) | 
 | 			return false; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return true; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static u32 pe_prog_convert_ctx_access(enum bpf_access_type type, | 
 | 				      const struct bpf_insn *si, | 
 | 				      struct bpf_insn *insn_buf, | 
 | 				      struct bpf_prog *prog, u32 *target_size) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct bpf_insn *insn = insn_buf; | 
 |  | 
 | 	switch (si->off) { | 
 | 	case offsetof(struct bpf_perf_event_data, sample_period): | 
 | 		*insn++ = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_FIELD_SIZEOF(struct bpf_perf_event_data_kern, | 
 | 						       data), si->dst_reg, si->src_reg, | 
 | 				      offsetof(struct bpf_perf_event_data_kern, data)); | 
 | 		*insn++ = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, si->dst_reg, si->dst_reg, | 
 | 				      bpf_target_off(struct perf_sample_data, period, 8, | 
 | 						     target_size)); | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	case offsetof(struct bpf_perf_event_data, addr): | 
 | 		*insn++ = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_FIELD_SIZEOF(struct bpf_perf_event_data_kern, | 
 | 						       data), si->dst_reg, si->src_reg, | 
 | 				      offsetof(struct bpf_perf_event_data_kern, data)); | 
 | 		*insn++ = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, si->dst_reg, si->dst_reg, | 
 | 				      bpf_target_off(struct perf_sample_data, addr, 8, | 
 | 						     target_size)); | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	default: | 
 | 		*insn++ = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_FIELD_SIZEOF(struct bpf_perf_event_data_kern, | 
 | 						       regs), si->dst_reg, si->src_reg, | 
 | 				      offsetof(struct bpf_perf_event_data_kern, regs)); | 
 | 		*insn++ = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_SIZEOF(long), si->dst_reg, si->dst_reg, | 
 | 				      si->off); | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return insn - insn_buf; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | const struct bpf_verifier_ops perf_event_verifier_ops = { | 
 | 	.get_func_proto		= pe_prog_func_proto, | 
 | 	.is_valid_access	= pe_prog_is_valid_access, | 
 | 	.convert_ctx_access	= pe_prog_convert_ctx_access, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | const struct bpf_prog_ops perf_event_prog_ops = { | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static DEFINE_MUTEX(bpf_event_mutex); | 
 |  | 
 | #define BPF_TRACE_MAX_PROGS 64 | 
 |  | 
 | int perf_event_attach_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event, | 
 | 			       struct bpf_prog *prog) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct bpf_prog_array *old_array; | 
 | 	struct bpf_prog_array *new_array; | 
 | 	int ret = -EEXIST; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Kprobe override only works if they are on the function entry, | 
 | 	 * and only if they are on the opt-in list. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (prog->kprobe_override && | 
 | 	    (!trace_kprobe_on_func_entry(event->tp_event) || | 
 | 	     !trace_kprobe_error_injectable(event->tp_event))) | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&bpf_event_mutex); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (event->prog) | 
 | 		goto unlock; | 
 |  | 
 | 	old_array = bpf_event_rcu_dereference(event->tp_event->prog_array); | 
 | 	if (old_array && | 
 | 	    bpf_prog_array_length(old_array) >= BPF_TRACE_MAX_PROGS) { | 
 | 		ret = -E2BIG; | 
 | 		goto unlock; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = bpf_prog_array_copy(old_array, NULL, prog, &new_array); | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) | 
 | 		goto unlock; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* set the new array to event->tp_event and set event->prog */ | 
 | 	event->prog = prog; | 
 | 	rcu_assign_pointer(event->tp_event->prog_array, new_array); | 
 | 	bpf_prog_array_free(old_array); | 
 |  | 
 | unlock: | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&bpf_event_mutex); | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void perf_event_detach_bpf_prog(struct perf_event *event) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct bpf_prog_array *old_array; | 
 | 	struct bpf_prog_array *new_array; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&bpf_event_mutex); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!event->prog) | 
 | 		goto unlock; | 
 |  | 
 | 	old_array = bpf_event_rcu_dereference(event->tp_event->prog_array); | 
 | 	ret = bpf_prog_array_copy(old_array, event->prog, NULL, &new_array); | 
 | 	if (ret == -ENOENT) | 
 | 		goto unlock; | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) { | 
 | 		bpf_prog_array_delete_safe(old_array, event->prog); | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		rcu_assign_pointer(event->tp_event->prog_array, new_array); | 
 | 		bpf_prog_array_free(old_array); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	bpf_prog_put(event->prog); | 
 | 	event->prog = NULL; | 
 |  | 
 | unlock: | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&bpf_event_mutex); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int perf_event_query_prog_array(struct perf_event *event, void __user *info) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct perf_event_query_bpf __user *uquery = info; | 
 | 	struct perf_event_query_bpf query = {}; | 
 | 	struct bpf_prog_array *progs; | 
 | 	u32 *ids, prog_cnt, ids_len; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) | 
 | 		return -EPERM; | 
 | 	if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 | 	if (copy_from_user(&query, uquery, sizeof(query))) | 
 | 		return -EFAULT; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ids_len = query.ids_len; | 
 | 	if (ids_len > BPF_TRACE_MAX_PROGS) | 
 | 		return -E2BIG; | 
 | 	ids = kcalloc(ids_len, sizeof(u32), GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN); | 
 | 	if (!ids) | 
 | 		return -ENOMEM; | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * The above kcalloc returns ZERO_SIZE_PTR when ids_len = 0, which | 
 | 	 * is required when user only wants to check for uquery->prog_cnt. | 
 | 	 * There is no need to check for it since the case is handled | 
 | 	 * gracefully in bpf_prog_array_copy_info. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&bpf_event_mutex); | 
 | 	progs = bpf_event_rcu_dereference(event->tp_event->prog_array); | 
 | 	ret = bpf_prog_array_copy_info(progs, ids, ids_len, &prog_cnt); | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&bpf_event_mutex); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (copy_to_user(&uquery->prog_cnt, &prog_cnt, sizeof(prog_cnt)) || | 
 | 	    copy_to_user(uquery->ids, ids, ids_len * sizeof(u32))) | 
 | 		ret = -EFAULT; | 
 |  | 
 | 	kfree(ids); | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | extern struct bpf_raw_event_map __start__bpf_raw_tp[]; | 
 | extern struct bpf_raw_event_map __stop__bpf_raw_tp[]; | 
 |  | 
 | struct bpf_raw_event_map *bpf_get_raw_tracepoint(const char *name) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp = __start__bpf_raw_tp; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (; btp < __stop__bpf_raw_tp; btp++) { | 
 | 		if (!strcmp(btp->tp->name, name)) | 
 | 			return btp; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return bpf_get_raw_tracepoint_module(name); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void bpf_put_raw_tracepoint(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct module *mod; | 
 |  | 
 | 	preempt_disable(); | 
 | 	mod = __module_address((unsigned long)btp); | 
 | 	module_put(mod); | 
 | 	preempt_enable(); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static __always_inline | 
 | void __bpf_trace_run(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 *args) | 
 | { | 
 | 	rcu_read_lock(); | 
 | 	preempt_disable(); | 
 | 	(void) BPF_PROG_RUN(prog, args); | 
 | 	preempt_enable(); | 
 | 	rcu_read_unlock(); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #define UNPACK(...)			__VA_ARGS__ | 
 | #define REPEAT_1(FN, DL, X, ...)	FN(X) | 
 | #define REPEAT_2(FN, DL, X, ...)	FN(X) UNPACK DL REPEAT_1(FN, DL, __VA_ARGS__) | 
 | #define REPEAT_3(FN, DL, X, ...)	FN(X) UNPACK DL REPEAT_2(FN, DL, __VA_ARGS__) | 
 | #define REPEAT_4(FN, DL, X, ...)	FN(X) UNPACK DL REPEAT_3(FN, DL, __VA_ARGS__) | 
 | #define REPEAT_5(FN, DL, X, ...)	FN(X) UNPACK DL REPEAT_4(FN, DL, __VA_ARGS__) | 
 | #define REPEAT_6(FN, DL, X, ...)	FN(X) UNPACK DL REPEAT_5(FN, DL, __VA_ARGS__) | 
 | #define REPEAT_7(FN, DL, X, ...)	FN(X) UNPACK DL REPEAT_6(FN, DL, __VA_ARGS__) | 
 | #define REPEAT_8(FN, DL, X, ...)	FN(X) UNPACK DL REPEAT_7(FN, DL, __VA_ARGS__) | 
 | #define REPEAT_9(FN, DL, X, ...)	FN(X) UNPACK DL REPEAT_8(FN, DL, __VA_ARGS__) | 
 | #define REPEAT_10(FN, DL, X, ...)	FN(X) UNPACK DL REPEAT_9(FN, DL, __VA_ARGS__) | 
 | #define REPEAT_11(FN, DL, X, ...)	FN(X) UNPACK DL REPEAT_10(FN, DL, __VA_ARGS__) | 
 | #define REPEAT_12(FN, DL, X, ...)	FN(X) UNPACK DL REPEAT_11(FN, DL, __VA_ARGS__) | 
 | #define REPEAT(X, FN, DL, ...)		REPEAT_##X(FN, DL, __VA_ARGS__) | 
 |  | 
 | #define SARG(X)		u64 arg##X | 
 | #define COPY(X)		args[X] = arg##X | 
 |  | 
 | #define __DL_COM	(,) | 
 | #define __DL_SEM	(;) | 
 |  | 
 | #define __SEQ_0_11	0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 | 
 |  | 
 | #define BPF_TRACE_DEFN_x(x)						\ | 
 | 	void bpf_trace_run##x(struct bpf_prog *prog,			\ | 
 | 			      REPEAT(x, SARG, __DL_COM, __SEQ_0_11))	\ | 
 | 	{								\ | 
 | 		u64 args[x];						\ | 
 | 		REPEAT(x, COPY, __DL_SEM, __SEQ_0_11);			\ | 
 | 		__bpf_trace_run(prog, args);				\ | 
 | 	}								\ | 
 | 	EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_trace_run##x) | 
 | BPF_TRACE_DEFN_x(1); | 
 | BPF_TRACE_DEFN_x(2); | 
 | BPF_TRACE_DEFN_x(3); | 
 | BPF_TRACE_DEFN_x(4); | 
 | BPF_TRACE_DEFN_x(5); | 
 | BPF_TRACE_DEFN_x(6); | 
 | BPF_TRACE_DEFN_x(7); | 
 | BPF_TRACE_DEFN_x(8); | 
 | BPF_TRACE_DEFN_x(9); | 
 | BPF_TRACE_DEFN_x(10); | 
 | BPF_TRACE_DEFN_x(11); | 
 | BPF_TRACE_DEFN_x(12); | 
 |  | 
 | static int __bpf_probe_register(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp, struct bpf_prog *prog) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct tracepoint *tp = btp->tp; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * check that program doesn't access arguments beyond what's | 
 | 	 * available in this tracepoint | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (prog->aux->max_ctx_offset > btp->num_args * sizeof(u64)) | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (prog->aux->max_tp_access > btp->writable_size) | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return tracepoint_probe_register_may_exist(tp, (void *)btp->bpf_func, | 
 | 						   prog); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int bpf_probe_register(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp, struct bpf_prog *prog) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return __bpf_probe_register(btp, prog); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int bpf_probe_unregister(struct bpf_raw_event_map *btp, struct bpf_prog *prog) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return tracepoint_probe_unregister(btp->tp, (void *)btp->bpf_func, prog); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int bpf_get_perf_event_info(const struct perf_event *event, u32 *prog_id, | 
 | 			    u32 *fd_type, const char **buf, | 
 | 			    u64 *probe_offset, u64 *probe_addr) | 
 | { | 
 | 	bool is_tracepoint, is_syscall_tp; | 
 | 	struct bpf_prog *prog; | 
 | 	int flags, err = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	prog = event->prog; | 
 | 	if (!prog) | 
 | 		return -ENOENT; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* not supporting BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT yet */ | 
 | 	if (prog->type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT) | 
 | 		return -EOPNOTSUPP; | 
 |  | 
 | 	*prog_id = prog->aux->id; | 
 | 	flags = event->tp_event->flags; | 
 | 	is_tracepoint = flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_TRACEPOINT; | 
 | 	is_syscall_tp = is_syscall_trace_event(event->tp_event); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (is_tracepoint || is_syscall_tp) { | 
 | 		*buf = is_tracepoint ? event->tp_event->tp->name | 
 | 				     : event->tp_event->name; | 
 | 		*fd_type = BPF_FD_TYPE_TRACEPOINT; | 
 | 		*probe_offset = 0x0; | 
 | 		*probe_addr = 0x0; | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		/* kprobe/uprobe */ | 
 | 		err = -EOPNOTSUPP; | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS | 
 | 		if (flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_KPROBE) | 
 | 			err = bpf_get_kprobe_info(event, fd_type, buf, | 
 | 						  probe_offset, probe_addr, | 
 | 						  event->attr.type == PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT); | 
 | #endif | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS | 
 | 		if (flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_UPROBE) | 
 | 			err = bpf_get_uprobe_info(event, fd_type, buf, | 
 | 						  probe_offset, probe_addr, | 
 | 						  event->attr.type == PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT); | 
 | #endif | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return err; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int __init send_signal_irq_work_init(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int cpu; | 
 | 	struct send_signal_irq_work *work; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { | 
 | 		work = per_cpu_ptr(&send_signal_work, cpu); | 
 | 		init_irq_work(&work->irq_work, do_bpf_send_signal); | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | subsys_initcall(send_signal_irq_work_init); | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES | 
 | static int bpf_event_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long op, | 
 | 			    void *module) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct bpf_trace_module *btm, *tmp; | 
 | 	struct module *mod = module; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (mod->num_bpf_raw_events == 0 || | 
 | 	    (op != MODULE_STATE_COMING && op != MODULE_STATE_GOING)) | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_lock(&bpf_module_mutex); | 
 |  | 
 | 	switch (op) { | 
 | 	case MODULE_STATE_COMING: | 
 | 		btm = kzalloc(sizeof(*btm), GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 		if (btm) { | 
 | 			btm->module = module; | 
 | 			list_add(&btm->list, &bpf_trace_modules); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	case MODULE_STATE_GOING: | 
 | 		list_for_each_entry_safe(btm, tmp, &bpf_trace_modules, list) { | 
 | 			if (btm->module == module) { | 
 | 				list_del(&btm->list); | 
 | 				kfree(btm); | 
 | 				break; | 
 | 			} | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	mutex_unlock(&bpf_module_mutex); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static struct notifier_block bpf_module_nb = { | 
 | 	.notifier_call = bpf_event_notify, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static int __init bpf_event_init(void) | 
 | { | 
 | 	register_module_notifier(&bpf_module_nb); | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | fs_initcall(bpf_event_init); | 
 | #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */ |