b.liu | e958203 | 2025-04-17 19:18:16 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later |
| 2 | /* |
| 3 | * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX |
| 4 | * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket |
| 5 | * interface as the means of communication with the user level. |
| 6 | * |
| 7 | * Generic INET transport hashtables |
| 8 | * |
| 9 | * Authors: Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp |
| 10 | */ |
| 11 | |
| 12 | #include <linux/module.h> |
| 13 | #include <linux/random.h> |
| 14 | #include <linux/sched.h> |
| 15 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
| 16 | #include <linux/wait.h> |
| 17 | #include <linux/vmalloc.h> |
| 18 | #include <linux/memblock.h> |
| 19 | |
| 20 | #include <net/addrconf.h> |
| 21 | #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h> |
| 22 | #include <net/inet_hashtables.h> |
| 23 | #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) |
| 24 | #include <net/inet6_hashtables.h> |
| 25 | #endif |
| 26 | #include <net/secure_seq.h> |
| 27 | #include <net/ip.h> |
| 28 | #include <net/tcp.h> |
| 29 | #include <net/sock_reuseport.h> |
| 30 | |
| 31 | static u32 inet_ehashfn(const struct net *net, const __be32 laddr, |
| 32 | const __u16 lport, const __be32 faddr, |
| 33 | const __be16 fport) |
| 34 | { |
| 35 | static u32 inet_ehash_secret __read_mostly; |
| 36 | |
| 37 | net_get_random_once(&inet_ehash_secret, sizeof(inet_ehash_secret)); |
| 38 | |
| 39 | return __inet_ehashfn(laddr, lport, faddr, fport, |
| 40 | inet_ehash_secret + net_hash_mix(net)); |
| 41 | } |
| 42 | |
| 43 | /* This function handles inet_sock, but also timewait and request sockets |
| 44 | * for IPv4/IPv6. |
| 45 | */ |
| 46 | static u32 sk_ehashfn(const struct sock *sk) |
| 47 | { |
| 48 | #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) |
| 49 | if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6 && |
| 50 | !ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&sk->sk_v6_daddr)) |
| 51 | return inet6_ehashfn(sock_net(sk), |
| 52 | &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, sk->sk_num, |
| 53 | &sk->sk_v6_daddr, sk->sk_dport); |
| 54 | #endif |
| 55 | return inet_ehashfn(sock_net(sk), |
| 56 | sk->sk_rcv_saddr, sk->sk_num, |
| 57 | sk->sk_daddr, sk->sk_dport); |
| 58 | } |
| 59 | |
| 60 | /* |
| 61 | * Allocate and initialize a new local port bind bucket. |
| 62 | * The bindhash mutex for snum's hash chain must be held here. |
| 63 | */ |
| 64 | struct inet_bind_bucket *inet_bind_bucket_create(struct kmem_cache *cachep, |
| 65 | struct net *net, |
| 66 | struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head, |
| 67 | const unsigned short snum, |
| 68 | int l3mdev) |
| 69 | { |
| 70 | struct inet_bind_bucket *tb = kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, GFP_ATOMIC); |
| 71 | |
| 72 | if (tb) { |
| 73 | write_pnet(&tb->ib_net, net); |
| 74 | tb->l3mdev = l3mdev; |
| 75 | tb->port = snum; |
| 76 | tb->fastreuse = 0; |
| 77 | tb->fastreuseport = 0; |
| 78 | INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tb->owners); |
| 79 | hlist_add_head(&tb->node, &head->chain); |
| 80 | } |
| 81 | return tb; |
| 82 | } |
| 83 | |
| 84 | /* |
| 85 | * Caller must hold hashbucket lock for this tb with local BH disabled |
| 86 | */ |
| 87 | void inet_bind_bucket_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb) |
| 88 | { |
| 89 | if (hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) { |
| 90 | __hlist_del(&tb->node); |
| 91 | kmem_cache_free(cachep, tb); |
| 92 | } |
| 93 | } |
| 94 | |
| 95 | void inet_bind_hash(struct sock *sk, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb, |
| 96 | const unsigned short snum) |
| 97 | { |
| 98 | inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = snum; |
| 99 | sk_add_bind_node(sk, &tb->owners); |
| 100 | inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash = tb; |
| 101 | } |
| 102 | |
| 103 | /* |
| 104 | * Get rid of any references to a local port held by the given sock. |
| 105 | */ |
| 106 | static void __inet_put_port(struct sock *sk) |
| 107 | { |
| 108 | struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo; |
| 109 | const int bhash = inet_bhashfn(sock_net(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_num, |
| 110 | hashinfo->bhash_size); |
| 111 | struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head = &hashinfo->bhash[bhash]; |
| 112 | struct inet_bind_bucket *tb; |
| 113 | |
| 114 | spin_lock(&head->lock); |
| 115 | tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash; |
| 116 | __sk_del_bind_node(sk); |
| 117 | inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash = NULL; |
| 118 | inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = 0; |
| 119 | inet_bind_bucket_destroy(hashinfo->bind_bucket_cachep, tb); |
| 120 | spin_unlock(&head->lock); |
| 121 | } |
| 122 | |
| 123 | void inet_put_port(struct sock *sk) |
| 124 | { |
| 125 | local_bh_disable(); |
| 126 | __inet_put_port(sk); |
| 127 | local_bh_enable(); |
| 128 | } |
| 129 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_put_port); |
| 130 | |
| 131 | int __inet_inherit_port(const struct sock *sk, struct sock *child) |
| 132 | { |
| 133 | struct inet_hashinfo *table = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo; |
| 134 | unsigned short port = inet_sk(child)->inet_num; |
| 135 | const int bhash = inet_bhashfn(sock_net(sk), port, |
| 136 | table->bhash_size); |
| 137 | struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head = &table->bhash[bhash]; |
| 138 | struct inet_bind_bucket *tb; |
| 139 | int l3mdev; |
| 140 | |
| 141 | spin_lock(&head->lock); |
| 142 | tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash; |
| 143 | if (unlikely(!tb)) { |
| 144 | spin_unlock(&head->lock); |
| 145 | return -ENOENT; |
| 146 | } |
| 147 | if (tb->port != port) { |
| 148 | l3mdev = inet_sk_bound_l3mdev(sk); |
| 149 | |
| 150 | /* NOTE: using tproxy and redirecting skbs to a proxy |
| 151 | * on a different listener port breaks the assumption |
| 152 | * that the listener socket's icsk_bind_hash is the same |
| 153 | * as that of the child socket. We have to look up or |
| 154 | * create a new bind bucket for the child here. */ |
| 155 | inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain) { |
| 156 | if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), sock_net(sk)) && |
| 157 | tb->l3mdev == l3mdev && tb->port == port) |
| 158 | break; |
| 159 | } |
| 160 | if (!tb) { |
| 161 | tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(table->bind_bucket_cachep, |
| 162 | sock_net(sk), head, port, |
| 163 | l3mdev); |
| 164 | if (!tb) { |
| 165 | spin_unlock(&head->lock); |
| 166 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 167 | } |
| 168 | } |
| 169 | inet_csk_update_fastreuse(tb, child); |
| 170 | } |
| 171 | inet_bind_hash(child, tb, port); |
| 172 | spin_unlock(&head->lock); |
| 173 | |
| 174 | return 0; |
| 175 | } |
| 176 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_inherit_port); |
| 177 | |
| 178 | static struct inet_listen_hashbucket * |
| 179 | inet_lhash2_bucket_sk(struct inet_hashinfo *h, struct sock *sk) |
| 180 | { |
| 181 | u32 hash; |
| 182 | |
| 183 | #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) |
| 184 | if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) |
| 185 | hash = ipv6_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk), |
| 186 | &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, |
| 187 | inet_sk(sk)->inet_num); |
| 188 | else |
| 189 | #endif |
| 190 | hash = ipv4_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk), |
| 191 | inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr, |
| 192 | inet_sk(sk)->inet_num); |
| 193 | return inet_lhash2_bucket(h, hash); |
| 194 | } |
| 195 | |
| 196 | static void inet_hash2(struct inet_hashinfo *h, struct sock *sk) |
| 197 | { |
| 198 | struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2; |
| 199 | |
| 200 | if (!h->lhash2) |
| 201 | return; |
| 202 | |
| 203 | ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket_sk(h, sk); |
| 204 | |
| 205 | spin_lock(&ilb2->lock); |
| 206 | if (sk->sk_reuseport && sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) |
| 207 | hlist_add_tail_rcu(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_listen_portaddr_node, |
| 208 | &ilb2->head); |
| 209 | else |
| 210 | hlist_add_head_rcu(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_listen_portaddr_node, |
| 211 | &ilb2->head); |
| 212 | ilb2->count++; |
| 213 | spin_unlock(&ilb2->lock); |
| 214 | } |
| 215 | |
| 216 | static void inet_unhash2(struct inet_hashinfo *h, struct sock *sk) |
| 217 | { |
| 218 | struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2; |
| 219 | |
| 220 | if (!h->lhash2 || |
| 221 | WARN_ON_ONCE(hlist_unhashed(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_listen_portaddr_node))) |
| 222 | return; |
| 223 | |
| 224 | ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket_sk(h, sk); |
| 225 | |
| 226 | spin_lock(&ilb2->lock); |
| 227 | hlist_del_init_rcu(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_listen_portaddr_node); |
| 228 | ilb2->count--; |
| 229 | spin_unlock(&ilb2->lock); |
| 230 | } |
| 231 | |
| 232 | static inline int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net, |
| 233 | const unsigned short hnum, const __be32 daddr, |
| 234 | const int dif, const int sdif, bool exact_dif) |
| 235 | { |
| 236 | int score = -1; |
| 237 | |
| 238 | if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) && sk->sk_num == hnum && |
| 239 | !ipv6_only_sock(sk)) { |
| 240 | if (sk->sk_rcv_saddr != daddr) |
| 241 | return -1; |
| 242 | |
| 243 | if (!inet_sk_bound_dev_eq(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if, dif, sdif)) |
| 244 | return -1; |
| 245 | score = sk->sk_bound_dev_if ? 2 : 1; |
| 246 | |
| 247 | if (sk->sk_family == PF_INET) |
| 248 | score++; |
| 249 | if (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_incoming_cpu) == raw_smp_processor_id()) |
| 250 | score++; |
| 251 | } |
| 252 | return score; |
| 253 | } |
| 254 | |
| 255 | /* |
| 256 | * Here are some nice properties to exploit here. The BSD API |
| 257 | * does not allow a listening sock to specify the remote port nor the |
| 258 | * remote address for the connection. So always assume those are both |
| 259 | * wildcarded during the search since they can never be otherwise. |
| 260 | */ |
| 261 | |
| 262 | /* called with rcu_read_lock() : No refcount taken on the socket */ |
| 263 | static struct sock *inet_lhash2_lookup(struct net *net, |
| 264 | struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2, |
| 265 | struct sk_buff *skb, int doff, |
| 266 | const __be32 saddr, __be16 sport, |
| 267 | const __be32 daddr, const unsigned short hnum, |
| 268 | const int dif, const int sdif) |
| 269 | { |
| 270 | bool exact_dif = inet_exact_dif_match(net, skb); |
| 271 | struct inet_connection_sock *icsk; |
| 272 | struct sock *sk, *result = NULL; |
| 273 | int score, hiscore = 0; |
| 274 | u32 phash = 0; |
| 275 | |
| 276 | inet_lhash2_for_each_icsk_rcu(icsk, &ilb2->head) { |
| 277 | sk = (struct sock *)icsk; |
| 278 | score = compute_score(sk, net, hnum, daddr, |
| 279 | dif, sdif, exact_dif); |
| 280 | if (score > hiscore) { |
| 281 | if (sk->sk_reuseport) { |
| 282 | phash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum, |
| 283 | saddr, sport); |
| 284 | result = reuseport_select_sock(sk, phash, |
| 285 | skb, doff); |
| 286 | if (result) |
| 287 | return result; |
| 288 | } |
| 289 | result = sk; |
| 290 | hiscore = score; |
| 291 | } |
| 292 | } |
| 293 | |
| 294 | return result; |
| 295 | } |
| 296 | |
| 297 | struct sock *__inet_lookup_listener(struct net *net, |
| 298 | struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo, |
| 299 | struct sk_buff *skb, int doff, |
| 300 | const __be32 saddr, __be16 sport, |
| 301 | const __be32 daddr, const unsigned short hnum, |
| 302 | const int dif, const int sdif) |
| 303 | { |
| 304 | struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2; |
| 305 | struct sock *result = NULL; |
| 306 | unsigned int hash2; |
| 307 | |
| 308 | hash2 = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, daddr, hnum); |
| 309 | ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket(hashinfo, hash2); |
| 310 | |
| 311 | result = inet_lhash2_lookup(net, ilb2, skb, doff, |
| 312 | saddr, sport, daddr, hnum, |
| 313 | dif, sdif); |
| 314 | if (result) |
| 315 | goto done; |
| 316 | |
| 317 | /* Lookup lhash2 with INADDR_ANY */ |
| 318 | hash2 = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum); |
| 319 | ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket(hashinfo, hash2); |
| 320 | |
| 321 | result = inet_lhash2_lookup(net, ilb2, skb, doff, |
| 322 | saddr, sport, htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum, |
| 323 | dif, sdif); |
| 324 | done: |
| 325 | if (IS_ERR(result)) |
| 326 | return NULL; |
| 327 | return result; |
| 328 | } |
| 329 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_lookup_listener); |
| 330 | |
| 331 | /* All sockets share common refcount, but have different destructors */ |
| 332 | void sock_gen_put(struct sock *sk) |
| 333 | { |
| 334 | if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&sk->sk_refcnt)) |
| 335 | return; |
| 336 | |
| 337 | if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) |
| 338 | inet_twsk_free(inet_twsk(sk)); |
| 339 | else if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV) |
| 340 | reqsk_free(inet_reqsk(sk)); |
| 341 | else |
| 342 | sk_free(sk); |
| 343 | } |
| 344 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sock_gen_put); |
| 345 | |
| 346 | void sock_edemux(struct sk_buff *skb) |
| 347 | { |
| 348 | sock_gen_put(skb->sk); |
| 349 | } |
| 350 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_edemux); |
| 351 | |
| 352 | struct sock *__inet_lookup_established(struct net *net, |
| 353 | struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo, |
| 354 | const __be32 saddr, const __be16 sport, |
| 355 | const __be32 daddr, const u16 hnum, |
| 356 | const int dif, const int sdif) |
| 357 | { |
| 358 | INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, saddr, daddr); |
| 359 | const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(sport, hnum); |
| 360 | struct sock *sk; |
| 361 | const struct hlist_nulls_node *node; |
| 362 | /* Optimize here for direct hit, only listening connections can |
| 363 | * have wildcards anyways. |
| 364 | */ |
| 365 | unsigned int hash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum, saddr, sport); |
| 366 | unsigned int slot = hash & hashinfo->ehash_mask; |
| 367 | struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = &hashinfo->ehash[slot]; |
| 368 | |
| 369 | begin: |
| 370 | sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &head->chain) { |
| 371 | if (sk->sk_hash != hash) |
| 372 | continue; |
| 373 | if (likely(INET_MATCH(sk, net, acookie, |
| 374 | saddr, daddr, ports, dif, sdif))) { |
| 375 | if (unlikely(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt))) |
| 376 | goto out; |
| 377 | if (unlikely(!INET_MATCH(sk, net, acookie, |
| 378 | saddr, daddr, ports, |
| 379 | dif, sdif))) { |
| 380 | sock_gen_put(sk); |
| 381 | goto begin; |
| 382 | } |
| 383 | goto found; |
| 384 | } |
| 385 | } |
| 386 | /* |
| 387 | * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is |
| 388 | * not the expected one, we must restart lookup. |
| 389 | * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain. |
| 390 | */ |
| 391 | if (get_nulls_value(node) != slot) |
| 392 | goto begin; |
| 393 | out: |
| 394 | sk = NULL; |
| 395 | found: |
| 396 | return sk; |
| 397 | } |
| 398 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_lookup_established); |
| 399 | |
| 400 | /* called with local bh disabled */ |
| 401 | static int __inet_check_established(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row, |
| 402 | struct sock *sk, __u16 lport, |
| 403 | struct inet_timewait_sock **twp) |
| 404 | { |
| 405 | struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo; |
| 406 | struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); |
| 407 | __be32 daddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr; |
| 408 | __be32 saddr = inet->inet_daddr; |
| 409 | int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if; |
| 410 | struct net *net = sock_net(sk); |
| 411 | int sdif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(net, dif); |
| 412 | INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, saddr, daddr); |
| 413 | const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(inet->inet_dport, lport); |
| 414 | unsigned int hash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, lport, |
| 415 | saddr, inet->inet_dport); |
| 416 | struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = inet_ehash_bucket(hinfo, hash); |
| 417 | spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hinfo, hash); |
| 418 | struct sock *sk2; |
| 419 | const struct hlist_nulls_node *node; |
| 420 | struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL; |
| 421 | |
| 422 | spin_lock(lock); |
| 423 | |
| 424 | sk_nulls_for_each(sk2, node, &head->chain) { |
| 425 | if (sk2->sk_hash != hash) |
| 426 | continue; |
| 427 | |
| 428 | if (likely(INET_MATCH(sk2, net, acookie, |
| 429 | saddr, daddr, ports, dif, sdif))) { |
| 430 | if (sk2->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) { |
| 431 | tw = inet_twsk(sk2); |
| 432 | if (twsk_unique(sk, sk2, twp)) |
| 433 | break; |
| 434 | } |
| 435 | goto not_unique; |
| 436 | } |
| 437 | } |
| 438 | |
| 439 | /* Must record num and sport now. Otherwise we will see |
| 440 | * in hash table socket with a funny identity. |
| 441 | */ |
| 442 | inet->inet_num = lport; |
| 443 | inet->inet_sport = htons(lport); |
| 444 | sk->sk_hash = hash; |
| 445 | WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk)); |
| 446 | __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, &head->chain); |
| 447 | if (tw) { |
| 448 | sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu((struct sock *)tw); |
| 449 | __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITRECYCLED); |
| 450 | } |
| 451 | spin_unlock(lock); |
| 452 | sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1); |
| 453 | |
| 454 | if (twp) { |
| 455 | *twp = tw; |
| 456 | } else if (tw) { |
| 457 | /* Silly. Should hash-dance instead... */ |
| 458 | inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw); |
| 459 | } |
| 460 | return 0; |
| 461 | |
| 462 | not_unique: |
| 463 | spin_unlock(lock); |
| 464 | return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; |
| 465 | } |
| 466 | |
| 467 | static u64 inet_sk_port_offset(const struct sock *sk) |
| 468 | { |
| 469 | const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); |
| 470 | |
| 471 | return secure_ipv4_port_ephemeral(inet->inet_rcv_saddr, |
| 472 | inet->inet_daddr, |
| 473 | inet->inet_dport); |
| 474 | } |
| 475 | |
| 476 | /* Searches for an exsiting socket in the ehash bucket list. |
| 477 | * Returns true if found, false otherwise. |
| 478 | */ |
| 479 | static bool inet_ehash_lookup_by_sk(struct sock *sk, |
| 480 | struct hlist_nulls_head *list) |
| 481 | { |
| 482 | const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(sk->sk_dport, sk->sk_num); |
| 483 | const int sdif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if; |
| 484 | const int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if; |
| 485 | const struct hlist_nulls_node *node; |
| 486 | struct net *net = sock_net(sk); |
| 487 | struct sock *esk; |
| 488 | |
| 489 | INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, sk->sk_daddr, sk->sk_rcv_saddr); |
| 490 | |
| 491 | sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(esk, node, list) { |
| 492 | if (esk->sk_hash != sk->sk_hash) |
| 493 | continue; |
| 494 | if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET) { |
| 495 | if (unlikely(INET_MATCH(esk, net, acookie, |
| 496 | sk->sk_daddr, |
| 497 | sk->sk_rcv_saddr, |
| 498 | ports, dif, sdif))) { |
| 499 | return true; |
| 500 | } |
| 501 | } |
| 502 | #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) |
| 503 | else if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) { |
| 504 | if (unlikely(INET6_MATCH(esk, net, |
| 505 | &sk->sk_v6_daddr, |
| 506 | &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, |
| 507 | ports, dif, sdif))) { |
| 508 | return true; |
| 509 | } |
| 510 | } |
| 511 | #endif |
| 512 | } |
| 513 | return false; |
| 514 | } |
| 515 | |
| 516 | /* Insert a socket into ehash, and eventually remove another one |
| 517 | * (The another one can be a SYN_RECV or TIMEWAIT) |
| 518 | * If an existing socket already exists, socket sk is not inserted, |
| 519 | * and sets found_dup_sk parameter to true. |
| 520 | */ |
| 521 | bool inet_ehash_insert(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk, bool *found_dup_sk) |
| 522 | { |
| 523 | struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo; |
| 524 | struct hlist_nulls_head *list; |
| 525 | struct inet_ehash_bucket *head; |
| 526 | spinlock_t *lock; |
| 527 | bool ret = true; |
| 528 | |
| 529 | WARN_ON_ONCE(!sk_unhashed(sk)); |
| 530 | |
| 531 | sk->sk_hash = sk_ehashfn(sk); |
| 532 | head = inet_ehash_bucket(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash); |
| 533 | list = &head->chain; |
| 534 | lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash); |
| 535 | |
| 536 | spin_lock(lock); |
| 537 | if (osk) { |
| 538 | WARN_ON_ONCE(sk->sk_hash != osk->sk_hash); |
| 539 | ret = sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(osk); |
| 540 | } else if (found_dup_sk) { |
| 541 | *found_dup_sk = inet_ehash_lookup_by_sk(sk, list); |
| 542 | if (*found_dup_sk) |
| 543 | ret = false; |
| 544 | } |
| 545 | |
| 546 | if (ret) |
| 547 | __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, list); |
| 548 | |
| 549 | spin_unlock(lock); |
| 550 | |
| 551 | return ret; |
| 552 | } |
| 553 | |
| 554 | bool inet_ehash_nolisten(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk, bool *found_dup_sk) |
| 555 | { |
| 556 | bool ok = inet_ehash_insert(sk, osk, found_dup_sk); |
| 557 | |
| 558 | if (ok) { |
| 559 | sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1); |
| 560 | } else { |
| 561 | percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count); |
| 562 | inet_sk_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE); |
| 563 | sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD); |
| 564 | inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk); |
| 565 | } |
| 566 | return ok; |
| 567 | } |
| 568 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ehash_nolisten); |
| 569 | |
| 570 | static int inet_reuseport_add_sock(struct sock *sk, |
| 571 | struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb) |
| 572 | { |
| 573 | struct inet_bind_bucket *tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash; |
| 574 | const struct hlist_nulls_node *node; |
| 575 | struct sock *sk2; |
| 576 | kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk); |
| 577 | |
| 578 | sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk2, node, &ilb->nulls_head) { |
| 579 | if (sk2 != sk && |
| 580 | sk2->sk_family == sk->sk_family && |
| 581 | ipv6_only_sock(sk2) == ipv6_only_sock(sk) && |
| 582 | sk2->sk_bound_dev_if == sk->sk_bound_dev_if && |
| 583 | inet_csk(sk2)->icsk_bind_hash == tb && |
| 584 | sk2->sk_reuseport && uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2)) && |
| 585 | inet_rcv_saddr_equal(sk, sk2, false)) |
| 586 | return reuseport_add_sock(sk, sk2, |
| 587 | inet_rcv_saddr_any(sk)); |
| 588 | } |
| 589 | |
| 590 | return reuseport_alloc(sk, inet_rcv_saddr_any(sk)); |
| 591 | } |
| 592 | |
| 593 | int __inet_hash(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk) |
| 594 | { |
| 595 | struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo; |
| 596 | struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb; |
| 597 | int err = 0; |
| 598 | |
| 599 | if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) { |
| 600 | inet_ehash_nolisten(sk, osk, NULL); |
| 601 | return 0; |
| 602 | } |
| 603 | WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk)); |
| 604 | ilb = &hashinfo->listening_hash[inet_sk_listen_hashfn(sk)]; |
| 605 | |
| 606 | spin_lock(&ilb->lock); |
| 607 | if (sk->sk_reuseport) { |
| 608 | err = inet_reuseport_add_sock(sk, ilb); |
| 609 | if (err) |
| 610 | goto unlock; |
| 611 | } |
| 612 | sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_RCU_FREE); |
| 613 | if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && sk->sk_reuseport && |
| 614 | sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) |
| 615 | __sk_nulls_add_node_tail_rcu(sk, &ilb->nulls_head); |
| 616 | else |
| 617 | __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, &ilb->nulls_head); |
| 618 | inet_hash2(hashinfo, sk); |
| 619 | ilb->count++; |
| 620 | sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1); |
| 621 | unlock: |
| 622 | spin_unlock(&ilb->lock); |
| 623 | |
| 624 | return err; |
| 625 | } |
| 626 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet_hash); |
| 627 | |
| 628 | int inet_hash(struct sock *sk) |
| 629 | { |
| 630 | int err = 0; |
| 631 | |
| 632 | if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) { |
| 633 | local_bh_disable(); |
| 634 | err = __inet_hash(sk, NULL); |
| 635 | local_bh_enable(); |
| 636 | } |
| 637 | |
| 638 | return err; |
| 639 | } |
| 640 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hash); |
| 641 | |
| 642 | void inet_unhash(struct sock *sk) |
| 643 | { |
| 644 | struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo; |
| 645 | struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb = NULL; |
| 646 | spinlock_t *lock; |
| 647 | |
| 648 | if (sk_unhashed(sk)) |
| 649 | return; |
| 650 | |
| 651 | if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) { |
| 652 | ilb = &hashinfo->listening_hash[inet_sk_listen_hashfn(sk)]; |
| 653 | lock = &ilb->lock; |
| 654 | } else { |
| 655 | lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash); |
| 656 | } |
| 657 | spin_lock_bh(lock); |
| 658 | if (sk_unhashed(sk)) |
| 659 | goto unlock; |
| 660 | |
| 661 | if (rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb)) |
| 662 | reuseport_detach_sock(sk); |
| 663 | if (ilb) { |
| 664 | inet_unhash2(hashinfo, sk); |
| 665 | ilb->count--; |
| 666 | } |
| 667 | __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk); |
| 668 | sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1); |
| 669 | unlock: |
| 670 | spin_unlock_bh(lock); |
| 671 | } |
| 672 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_unhash); |
| 673 | |
| 674 | /* RFC 6056 3.3.4. Algorithm 4: Double-Hash Port Selection Algorithm |
| 675 | * Note that we use 32bit integers (vs RFC 'short integers') |
| 676 | * because 2^16 is not a multiple of num_ephemeral and this |
| 677 | * property might be used by clever attacker. |
| 678 | * |
| 679 | * RFC claims using TABLE_LENGTH=10 buckets gives an improvement, though |
| 680 | * attacks were since demonstrated, thus we use 65536 by default instead |
| 681 | * to really give more isolation and privacy, at the expense of 256kB |
| 682 | * of kernel memory. |
| 683 | */ |
| 684 | #define INET_TABLE_PERTURB_SIZE (1 << CONFIG_INET_TABLE_PERTURB_ORDER) |
| 685 | static u32 *table_perturb; |
| 686 | |
| 687 | int __inet_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row, |
| 688 | struct sock *sk, u64 port_offset, |
| 689 | int (*check_established)(struct inet_timewait_death_row *, |
| 690 | struct sock *, __u16, struct inet_timewait_sock **)) |
| 691 | { |
| 692 | struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo; |
| 693 | struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL; |
| 694 | struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head; |
| 695 | int port = inet_sk(sk)->inet_num; |
| 696 | struct net *net = sock_net(sk); |
| 697 | struct inet_bind_bucket *tb; |
| 698 | u32 remaining, offset; |
| 699 | int ret, i, low, high; |
| 700 | int l3mdev; |
| 701 | u32 index; |
| 702 | |
| 703 | if (port) { |
| 704 | local_bh_disable(); |
| 705 | ret = check_established(death_row, sk, port, NULL); |
| 706 | local_bh_enable(); |
| 707 | return ret; |
| 708 | } |
| 709 | |
| 710 | l3mdev = inet_sk_bound_l3mdev(sk); |
| 711 | |
| 712 | inet_get_local_port_range(net, &low, &high); |
| 713 | high++; /* [32768, 60999] -> [32768, 61000[ */ |
| 714 | remaining = high - low; |
| 715 | if (likely(remaining > 1)) |
| 716 | remaining &= ~1U; |
| 717 | |
| 718 | get_random_slow_once(table_perturb, |
| 719 | INET_TABLE_PERTURB_SIZE * sizeof(*table_perturb)); |
| 720 | index = port_offset & (INET_TABLE_PERTURB_SIZE - 1); |
| 721 | |
| 722 | offset = READ_ONCE(table_perturb[index]) + (port_offset >> 32); |
| 723 | offset %= remaining; |
| 724 | |
| 725 | /* In first pass we try ports of @low parity. |
| 726 | * inet_csk_get_port() does the opposite choice. |
| 727 | */ |
| 728 | offset &= ~1U; |
| 729 | other_parity_scan: |
| 730 | port = low + offset; |
| 731 | for (i = 0; i < remaining; i += 2, port += 2) { |
| 732 | if (unlikely(port >= high)) |
| 733 | port -= remaining; |
| 734 | if (inet_is_local_reserved_port(net, port)) |
| 735 | continue; |
| 736 | head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, port, |
| 737 | hinfo->bhash_size)]; |
| 738 | spin_lock_bh(&head->lock); |
| 739 | |
| 740 | /* Does not bother with rcv_saddr checks, because |
| 741 | * the established check is already unique enough. |
| 742 | */ |
| 743 | inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain) { |
| 744 | if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) && tb->l3mdev == l3mdev && |
| 745 | tb->port == port) { |
| 746 | if (tb->fastreuse >= 0 || |
| 747 | tb->fastreuseport >= 0) |
| 748 | goto next_port; |
| 749 | WARN_ON(hlist_empty(&tb->owners)); |
| 750 | if (!check_established(death_row, sk, |
| 751 | port, &tw)) |
| 752 | goto ok; |
| 753 | goto next_port; |
| 754 | } |
| 755 | } |
| 756 | |
| 757 | tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(hinfo->bind_bucket_cachep, |
| 758 | net, head, port, l3mdev); |
| 759 | if (!tb) { |
| 760 | spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock); |
| 761 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 762 | } |
| 763 | tb->fastreuse = -1; |
| 764 | tb->fastreuseport = -1; |
| 765 | goto ok; |
| 766 | next_port: |
| 767 | spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock); |
| 768 | cond_resched(); |
| 769 | } |
| 770 | |
| 771 | offset++; |
| 772 | if ((offset & 1) && remaining > 1) |
| 773 | goto other_parity_scan; |
| 774 | |
| 775 | return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; |
| 776 | |
| 777 | ok: |
| 778 | /* Here we want to add a little bit of randomness to the next source |
| 779 | * port that will be chosen. We use a max() with a random here so that |
| 780 | * on low contention the randomness is maximal and on high contention |
| 781 | * it may be inexistent. |
| 782 | */ |
| 783 | i = max_t(int, i, (prandom_u32() & 7) * 2); |
| 784 | WRITE_ONCE(table_perturb[index], READ_ONCE(table_perturb[index]) + i + 2); |
| 785 | |
| 786 | /* Head lock still held and bh's disabled */ |
| 787 | inet_bind_hash(sk, tb, port); |
| 788 | if (sk_unhashed(sk)) { |
| 789 | inet_sk(sk)->inet_sport = htons(port); |
| 790 | inet_ehash_nolisten(sk, (struct sock *)tw, NULL); |
| 791 | } |
| 792 | if (tw) |
| 793 | inet_twsk_bind_unhash(tw, hinfo); |
| 794 | spin_unlock(&head->lock); |
| 795 | if (tw) |
| 796 | inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw); |
| 797 | local_bh_enable(); |
| 798 | return 0; |
| 799 | } |
| 800 | |
| 801 | /* |
| 802 | * Bind a port for a connect operation and hash it. |
| 803 | */ |
| 804 | int inet_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row, |
| 805 | struct sock *sk) |
| 806 | { |
| 807 | u64 port_offset = 0; |
| 808 | |
| 809 | if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num) |
| 810 | port_offset = inet_sk_port_offset(sk); |
| 811 | return __inet_hash_connect(death_row, sk, port_offset, |
| 812 | __inet_check_established); |
| 813 | } |
| 814 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hash_connect); |
| 815 | |
| 816 | void inet_hashinfo_init(struct inet_hashinfo *h) |
| 817 | { |
| 818 | int i; |
| 819 | |
| 820 | for (i = 0; i < INET_LHTABLE_SIZE; i++) { |
| 821 | spin_lock_init(&h->listening_hash[i].lock); |
| 822 | INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&h->listening_hash[i].nulls_head, |
| 823 | i + LISTENING_NULLS_BASE); |
| 824 | h->listening_hash[i].count = 0; |
| 825 | } |
| 826 | |
| 827 | h->lhash2 = NULL; |
| 828 | } |
| 829 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hashinfo_init); |
| 830 | |
| 831 | static void init_hashinfo_lhash2(struct inet_hashinfo *h) |
| 832 | { |
| 833 | int i; |
| 834 | |
| 835 | for (i = 0; i <= h->lhash2_mask; i++) { |
| 836 | spin_lock_init(&h->lhash2[i].lock); |
| 837 | INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&h->lhash2[i].head); |
| 838 | h->lhash2[i].count = 0; |
| 839 | } |
| 840 | } |
| 841 | |
| 842 | void __init inet_hashinfo2_init(struct inet_hashinfo *h, const char *name, |
| 843 | unsigned long numentries, int scale, |
| 844 | unsigned long low_limit, |
| 845 | unsigned long high_limit) |
| 846 | { |
| 847 | h->lhash2 = alloc_large_system_hash(name, |
| 848 | sizeof(*h->lhash2), |
| 849 | numentries, |
| 850 | scale, |
| 851 | 0, |
| 852 | NULL, |
| 853 | &h->lhash2_mask, |
| 854 | low_limit, |
| 855 | high_limit); |
| 856 | init_hashinfo_lhash2(h); |
| 857 | |
| 858 | /* this one is used for source ports of outgoing connections */ |
| 859 | table_perturb = kmalloc_array(INET_TABLE_PERTURB_SIZE, |
| 860 | sizeof(*table_perturb), GFP_KERNEL); |
| 861 | if (!table_perturb) |
| 862 | panic("TCP: failed to alloc table_perturb"); |
| 863 | } |
| 864 | |
| 865 | int inet_hashinfo2_init_mod(struct inet_hashinfo *h) |
| 866 | { |
| 867 | h->lhash2 = kmalloc_array(INET_LHTABLE_SIZE, sizeof(*h->lhash2), GFP_KERNEL); |
| 868 | if (!h->lhash2) |
| 869 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 870 | |
| 871 | h->lhash2_mask = INET_LHTABLE_SIZE - 1; |
| 872 | /* INET_LHTABLE_SIZE must be a power of 2 */ |
| 873 | BUG_ON(INET_LHTABLE_SIZE & h->lhash2_mask); |
| 874 | |
| 875 | init_hashinfo_lhash2(h); |
| 876 | return 0; |
| 877 | } |
| 878 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hashinfo2_init_mod); |
| 879 | |
| 880 | int inet_ehash_locks_alloc(struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo) |
| 881 | { |
| 882 | unsigned int locksz = sizeof(spinlock_t); |
| 883 | unsigned int i, nblocks = 1; |
| 884 | |
| 885 | if (locksz != 0) { |
| 886 | /* allocate 2 cache lines or at least one spinlock per cpu */ |
| 887 | nblocks = max(2U * L1_CACHE_BYTES / locksz, 1U); |
| 888 | nblocks = roundup_pow_of_two(nblocks * num_possible_cpus()); |
| 889 | |
| 890 | /* no more locks than number of hash buckets */ |
| 891 | nblocks = min(nblocks, hashinfo->ehash_mask + 1); |
| 892 | |
| 893 | hashinfo->ehash_locks = kvmalloc_array(nblocks, locksz, GFP_KERNEL); |
| 894 | if (!hashinfo->ehash_locks) |
| 895 | return -ENOMEM; |
| 896 | |
| 897 | for (i = 0; i < nblocks; i++) |
| 898 | spin_lock_init(&hashinfo->ehash_locks[i]); |
| 899 | } |
| 900 | hashinfo->ehash_locks_mask = nblocks - 1; |
| 901 | return 0; |
| 902 | } |
| 903 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ehash_locks_alloc); |