| b.liu | e958203 | 2025-04-17 19:18:16 +0800 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only |
| 2 | /* |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * Copyright SUSE Linux Products GmbH 2009 |
| 5 | * |
| 6 | * Authors: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> |
| 7 | */ |
| 8 | |
| 9 | #include <linux/types.h> |
| 10 | #include <linux/string.h> |
| 11 | #include <linux/kvm.h> |
| 12 | #include <linux/kvm_host.h> |
| 13 | #include <linux/highmem.h> |
| 14 | |
| 15 | #include <asm/kvm_ppc.h> |
| 16 | #include <asm/kvm_book3s.h> |
| 17 | |
| 18 | /* #define DEBUG_MMU */ |
| 19 | /* #define DEBUG_MMU_PTE */ |
| 20 | /* #define DEBUG_MMU_PTE_IP 0xfff14c40 */ |
| 21 | |
| 22 | #ifdef DEBUG_MMU |
| 23 | #define dprintk(X...) printk(KERN_INFO X) |
| 24 | #else |
| 25 | #define dprintk(X...) do { } while(0) |
| 26 | #endif |
| 27 | |
| 28 | #ifdef DEBUG_MMU_PTE |
| 29 | #define dprintk_pte(X...) printk(KERN_INFO X) |
| 30 | #else |
| 31 | #define dprintk_pte(X...) do { } while(0) |
| 32 | #endif |
| 33 | |
| 34 | #define PTEG_FLAG_ACCESSED 0x00000100 |
| 35 | #define PTEG_FLAG_DIRTY 0x00000080 |
| 36 | #ifndef SID_SHIFT |
| 37 | #define SID_SHIFT 28 |
| 38 | #endif |
| 39 | |
| 40 | static inline bool check_debug_ip(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) |
| 41 | { |
| 42 | #ifdef DEBUG_MMU_PTE_IP |
| 43 | return vcpu->arch.regs.nip == DEBUG_MMU_PTE_IP; |
| 44 | #else |
| 45 | return true; |
| 46 | #endif |
| 47 | } |
| 48 | |
| 49 | static inline u32 sr_vsid(u32 sr_raw) |
| 50 | { |
| 51 | return sr_raw & 0x0fffffff; |
| 52 | } |
| 53 | |
| 54 | static inline bool sr_valid(u32 sr_raw) |
| 55 | { |
| 56 | return (sr_raw & 0x80000000) ? false : true; |
| 57 | } |
| 58 | |
| 59 | static inline bool sr_ks(u32 sr_raw) |
| 60 | { |
| 61 | return (sr_raw & 0x40000000) ? true: false; |
| 62 | } |
| 63 | |
| 64 | static inline bool sr_kp(u32 sr_raw) |
| 65 | { |
| 66 | return (sr_raw & 0x20000000) ? true: false; |
| 67 | } |
| 68 | |
| 69 | static int kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_xlate_bat(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t eaddr, |
| 70 | struct kvmppc_pte *pte, bool data, |
| 71 | bool iswrite); |
| 72 | static int kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_esid_to_vsid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ulong esid, |
| 73 | u64 *vsid); |
| 74 | |
| 75 | static u32 find_sr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t eaddr) |
| 76 | { |
| 77 | return kvmppc_get_sr(vcpu, (eaddr >> 28) & 0xf); |
| 78 | } |
| 79 | |
| 80 | static u64 kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_ea_to_vp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t eaddr, |
| 81 | bool data) |
| 82 | { |
| 83 | u64 vsid; |
| 84 | struct kvmppc_pte pte; |
| 85 | |
| 86 | if (!kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_xlate_bat(vcpu, eaddr, &pte, data, false)) |
| 87 | return pte.vpage; |
| 88 | |
| 89 | kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_esid_to_vsid(vcpu, eaddr >> SID_SHIFT, &vsid); |
| 90 | return (((u64)eaddr >> 12) & 0xffff) | (vsid << 16); |
| 91 | } |
| 92 | |
| 93 | static void kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_reset_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) |
| 94 | { |
| 95 | kvmppc_set_msr(vcpu, 0); |
| 96 | } |
| 97 | |
| 98 | static hva_t kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_get_pteg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, |
| 99 | u32 sre, gva_t eaddr, |
| 100 | bool primary) |
| 101 | { |
| 102 | struct kvmppc_vcpu_book3s *vcpu_book3s = to_book3s(vcpu); |
| 103 | u32 page, hash, pteg, htabmask; |
| 104 | hva_t r; |
| 105 | |
| 106 | page = (eaddr & 0x0FFFFFFF) >> 12; |
| 107 | htabmask = ((vcpu_book3s->sdr1 & 0x1FF) << 16) | 0xFFC0; |
| 108 | |
| 109 | hash = ((sr_vsid(sre) ^ page) << 6); |
| 110 | if (!primary) |
| 111 | hash = ~hash; |
| 112 | hash &= htabmask; |
| 113 | |
| 114 | pteg = (vcpu_book3s->sdr1 & 0xffff0000) | hash; |
| 115 | |
| 116 | dprintk("MMU: pc=0x%lx eaddr=0x%lx sdr1=0x%llx pteg=0x%x vsid=0x%x\n", |
| 117 | kvmppc_get_pc(vcpu), eaddr, vcpu_book3s->sdr1, pteg, |
| 118 | sr_vsid(sre)); |
| 119 | |
| 120 | r = gfn_to_hva(vcpu->kvm, pteg >> PAGE_SHIFT); |
| 121 | if (kvm_is_error_hva(r)) |
| 122 | return r; |
| 123 | return r | (pteg & ~PAGE_MASK); |
| 124 | } |
| 125 | |
| 126 | static u32 kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_get_ptem(u32 sre, gva_t eaddr, bool primary) |
| 127 | { |
| 128 | return ((eaddr & 0x0fffffff) >> 22) | (sr_vsid(sre) << 7) | |
| 129 | (primary ? 0 : 0x40) | 0x80000000; |
| 130 | } |
| 131 | |
| 132 | static int kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_xlate_bat(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t eaddr, |
| 133 | struct kvmppc_pte *pte, bool data, |
| 134 | bool iswrite) |
| 135 | { |
| 136 | struct kvmppc_vcpu_book3s *vcpu_book3s = to_book3s(vcpu); |
| 137 | struct kvmppc_bat *bat; |
| 138 | int i; |
| 139 | |
| 140 | for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { |
| 141 | if (data) |
| 142 | bat = &vcpu_book3s->dbat[i]; |
| 143 | else |
| 144 | bat = &vcpu_book3s->ibat[i]; |
| 145 | |
| 146 | if (kvmppc_get_msr(vcpu) & MSR_PR) { |
| 147 | if (!bat->vp) |
| 148 | continue; |
| 149 | } else { |
| 150 | if (!bat->vs) |
| 151 | continue; |
| 152 | } |
| 153 | |
| 154 | if (check_debug_ip(vcpu)) |
| 155 | { |
| 156 | dprintk_pte("%cBAT %02d: 0x%lx - 0x%x (0x%x)\n", |
| 157 | data ? 'd' : 'i', i, eaddr, bat->bepi, |
| 158 | bat->bepi_mask); |
| 159 | } |
| 160 | if ((eaddr & bat->bepi_mask) == bat->bepi) { |
| 161 | u64 vsid; |
| 162 | kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_esid_to_vsid(vcpu, |
| 163 | eaddr >> SID_SHIFT, &vsid); |
| 164 | vsid <<= 16; |
| 165 | pte->vpage = (((u64)eaddr >> 12) & 0xffff) | vsid; |
| 166 | |
| 167 | pte->raddr = bat->brpn | (eaddr & ~bat->bepi_mask); |
| 168 | pte->may_read = bat->pp; |
| 169 | pte->may_write = bat->pp > 1; |
| 170 | pte->may_execute = true; |
| 171 | if (!pte->may_read) { |
| 172 | printk(KERN_INFO "BAT is not readable!\n"); |
| 173 | continue; |
| 174 | } |
| 175 | if (iswrite && !pte->may_write) { |
| 176 | dprintk_pte("BAT is read-only!\n"); |
| 177 | continue; |
| 178 | } |
| 179 | |
| 180 | return 0; |
| 181 | } |
| 182 | } |
| 183 | |
| 184 | return -ENOENT; |
| 185 | } |
| 186 | |
| 187 | static int kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_xlate_pte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t eaddr, |
| 188 | struct kvmppc_pte *pte, bool data, |
| 189 | bool iswrite, bool primary) |
| 190 | { |
| 191 | u32 sre; |
| 192 | hva_t ptegp; |
| 193 | u32 pteg[16]; |
| 194 | u32 pte0, pte1; |
| 195 | u32 ptem = 0; |
| 196 | int i; |
| 197 | int found = 0; |
| 198 | |
| 199 | sre = find_sr(vcpu, eaddr); |
| 200 | |
| 201 | dprintk_pte("SR 0x%lx: vsid=0x%x, raw=0x%x\n", eaddr >> 28, |
| 202 | sr_vsid(sre), sre); |
| 203 | |
| 204 | pte->vpage = kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_ea_to_vp(vcpu, eaddr, data); |
| 205 | |
| 206 | ptegp = kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_get_pteg(vcpu, sre, eaddr, primary); |
| 207 | if (kvm_is_error_hva(ptegp)) { |
| 208 | printk(KERN_INFO "KVM: Invalid PTEG!\n"); |
| 209 | goto no_page_found; |
| 210 | } |
| 211 | |
| 212 | ptem = kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_get_ptem(sre, eaddr, primary); |
| 213 | |
| 214 | if(copy_from_user(pteg, (void __user *)ptegp, sizeof(pteg))) { |
| 215 | printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR |
| 216 | "KVM: Can't copy data from 0x%lx!\n", ptegp); |
| 217 | goto no_page_found; |
| 218 | } |
| 219 | |
| 220 | for (i=0; i<16; i+=2) { |
| 221 | pte0 = be32_to_cpu(pteg[i]); |
| 222 | pte1 = be32_to_cpu(pteg[i + 1]); |
| 223 | if (ptem == pte0) { |
| 224 | u8 pp; |
| 225 | |
| 226 | pte->raddr = (pte1 & ~(0xFFFULL)) | (eaddr & 0xFFF); |
| 227 | pp = pte1 & 3; |
| 228 | |
| 229 | if ((sr_kp(sre) && (kvmppc_get_msr(vcpu) & MSR_PR)) || |
| 230 | (sr_ks(sre) && !(kvmppc_get_msr(vcpu) & MSR_PR))) |
| 231 | pp |= 4; |
| 232 | |
| 233 | pte->may_write = false; |
| 234 | pte->may_read = false; |
| 235 | pte->may_execute = true; |
| 236 | switch (pp) { |
| 237 | case 0: |
| 238 | case 1: |
| 239 | case 2: |
| 240 | case 6: |
| 241 | pte->may_write = true; |
| 242 | /* fall through */ |
| 243 | case 3: |
| 244 | case 5: |
| 245 | case 7: |
| 246 | pte->may_read = true; |
| 247 | break; |
| 248 | } |
| 249 | |
| 250 | dprintk_pte("MMU: Found PTE -> %x %x - %x\n", |
| 251 | pte0, pte1, pp); |
| 252 | found = 1; |
| 253 | break; |
| 254 | } |
| 255 | } |
| 256 | |
| 257 | /* Update PTE C and A bits, so the guest's swapper knows we used the |
| 258 | page */ |
| 259 | if (found) { |
| 260 | u32 pte_r = pte1; |
| 261 | char __user *addr = (char __user *) (ptegp + (i+1) * sizeof(u32)); |
| 262 | |
| 263 | /* |
| 264 | * Use single-byte writes to update the HPTE, to |
| 265 | * conform to what real hardware does. |
| 266 | */ |
| 267 | if (pte->may_read && !(pte_r & PTEG_FLAG_ACCESSED)) { |
| 268 | pte_r |= PTEG_FLAG_ACCESSED; |
| 269 | put_user(pte_r >> 8, addr + 2); |
| 270 | } |
| 271 | if (iswrite && pte->may_write && !(pte_r & PTEG_FLAG_DIRTY)) { |
| 272 | pte_r |= PTEG_FLAG_DIRTY; |
| 273 | put_user(pte_r, addr + 3); |
| 274 | } |
| 275 | if (!pte->may_read || (iswrite && !pte->may_write)) |
| 276 | return -EPERM; |
| 277 | return 0; |
| 278 | } |
| 279 | |
| 280 | no_page_found: |
| 281 | |
| 282 | if (check_debug_ip(vcpu)) { |
| 283 | dprintk_pte("KVM MMU: No PTE found (sdr1=0x%llx ptegp=0x%lx)\n", |
| 284 | to_book3s(vcpu)->sdr1, ptegp); |
| 285 | for (i=0; i<16; i+=2) { |
| 286 | dprintk_pte(" %02d: 0x%x - 0x%x (0x%x)\n", |
| 287 | i, be32_to_cpu(pteg[i]), |
| 288 | be32_to_cpu(pteg[i+1]), ptem); |
| 289 | } |
| 290 | } |
| 291 | |
| 292 | return -ENOENT; |
| 293 | } |
| 294 | |
| 295 | static int kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_xlate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t eaddr, |
| 296 | struct kvmppc_pte *pte, bool data, |
| 297 | bool iswrite) |
| 298 | { |
| 299 | int r; |
| 300 | ulong mp_ea = vcpu->arch.magic_page_ea; |
| 301 | |
| 302 | pte->eaddr = eaddr; |
| 303 | pte->page_size = MMU_PAGE_4K; |
| 304 | |
| 305 | /* Magic page override */ |
| 306 | if (unlikely(mp_ea) && |
| 307 | unlikely((eaddr & ~0xfffULL) == (mp_ea & ~0xfffULL)) && |
| 308 | !(kvmppc_get_msr(vcpu) & MSR_PR)) { |
| 309 | pte->vpage = kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_ea_to_vp(vcpu, eaddr, data); |
| 310 | pte->raddr = vcpu->arch.magic_page_pa | (pte->raddr & 0xfff); |
| 311 | pte->raddr &= KVM_PAM; |
| 312 | pte->may_execute = true; |
| 313 | pte->may_read = true; |
| 314 | pte->may_write = true; |
| 315 | |
| 316 | return 0; |
| 317 | } |
| 318 | |
| 319 | r = kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_xlate_bat(vcpu, eaddr, pte, data, iswrite); |
| 320 | if (r < 0) |
| 321 | r = kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_xlate_pte(vcpu, eaddr, pte, |
| 322 | data, iswrite, true); |
| 323 | if (r == -ENOENT) |
| 324 | r = kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_xlate_pte(vcpu, eaddr, pte, |
| 325 | data, iswrite, false); |
| 326 | |
| 327 | return r; |
| 328 | } |
| 329 | |
| 330 | |
| 331 | static u32 kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_mfsrin(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 srnum) |
| 332 | { |
| 333 | return kvmppc_get_sr(vcpu, srnum); |
| 334 | } |
| 335 | |
| 336 | static void kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_mtsrin(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 srnum, |
| 337 | ulong value) |
| 338 | { |
| 339 | kvmppc_set_sr(vcpu, srnum, value); |
| 340 | kvmppc_mmu_map_segment(vcpu, srnum << SID_SHIFT); |
| 341 | } |
| 342 | |
| 343 | static void kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_tlbie(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ulong ea, bool large) |
| 344 | { |
| 345 | int i; |
| 346 | struct kvm_vcpu *v; |
| 347 | |
| 348 | /* flush this VA on all cpus */ |
| 349 | kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, v, vcpu->kvm) |
| 350 | kvmppc_mmu_pte_flush(v, ea, 0x0FFFF000); |
| 351 | } |
| 352 | |
| 353 | static int kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_esid_to_vsid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ulong esid, |
| 354 | u64 *vsid) |
| 355 | { |
| 356 | ulong ea = esid << SID_SHIFT; |
| 357 | u32 sr; |
| 358 | u64 gvsid = esid; |
| 359 | u64 msr = kvmppc_get_msr(vcpu); |
| 360 | |
| 361 | if (msr & (MSR_DR|MSR_IR)) { |
| 362 | sr = find_sr(vcpu, ea); |
| 363 | if (sr_valid(sr)) |
| 364 | gvsid = sr_vsid(sr); |
| 365 | } |
| 366 | |
| 367 | /* In case we only have one of MSR_IR or MSR_DR set, let's put |
| 368 | that in the real-mode context (and hope RM doesn't access |
| 369 | high memory) */ |
| 370 | switch (msr & (MSR_DR|MSR_IR)) { |
| 371 | case 0: |
| 372 | *vsid = VSID_REAL | esid; |
| 373 | break; |
| 374 | case MSR_IR: |
| 375 | *vsid = VSID_REAL_IR | gvsid; |
| 376 | break; |
| 377 | case MSR_DR: |
| 378 | *vsid = VSID_REAL_DR | gvsid; |
| 379 | break; |
| 380 | case MSR_DR|MSR_IR: |
| 381 | if (sr_valid(sr)) |
| 382 | *vsid = sr_vsid(sr); |
| 383 | else |
| 384 | *vsid = VSID_BAT | gvsid; |
| 385 | break; |
| 386 | default: |
| 387 | BUG(); |
| 388 | } |
| 389 | |
| 390 | if (msr & MSR_PR) |
| 391 | *vsid |= VSID_PR; |
| 392 | |
| 393 | return 0; |
| 394 | } |
| 395 | |
| 396 | static bool kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_is_dcbz32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) |
| 397 | { |
| 398 | return true; |
| 399 | } |
| 400 | |
| 401 | |
| 402 | void kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) |
| 403 | { |
| 404 | struct kvmppc_mmu *mmu = &vcpu->arch.mmu; |
| 405 | |
| 406 | mmu->mtsrin = kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_mtsrin; |
| 407 | mmu->mfsrin = kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_mfsrin; |
| 408 | mmu->xlate = kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_xlate; |
| 409 | mmu->reset_msr = kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_reset_msr; |
| 410 | mmu->tlbie = kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_tlbie; |
| 411 | mmu->esid_to_vsid = kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_esid_to_vsid; |
| 412 | mmu->ea_to_vp = kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_ea_to_vp; |
| 413 | mmu->is_dcbz32 = kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_is_dcbz32; |
| 414 | |
| 415 | mmu->slbmte = NULL; |
| 416 | mmu->slbmfee = NULL; |
| 417 | mmu->slbmfev = NULL; |
| 418 | mmu->slbfee = NULL; |
| 419 | mmu->slbie = NULL; |
| 420 | mmu->slbia = NULL; |
| 421 | } |