blob: 363b68555fe626ae64cf55910380d2cf8d677d2f [file] [log] [blame]
b.liue9582032025-04-17 19:18:16 +08001// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2/*
3 * Maxim (Dallas) MAX3107/8/9, MAX14830 serial driver
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
6 *
7 * Based on max3100.c, by Christian Pellegrin <chripell@evolware.org>
8 * Based on max3110.c, by Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
9 * Based on max3107.c, by Aavamobile
10 */
11
12#include <linux/bitops.h>
13#include <linux/clk.h>
14#include <linux/delay.h>
15#include <linux/device.h>
16#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
17#include <linux/i2c.h>
18#include <linux/module.h>
19#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
20#include <linux/property.h>
21#include <linux/regmap.h>
22#include <linux/serial_core.h>
23#include <linux/serial.h>
24#include <linux/tty.h>
25#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
26#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
27#include <linux/uaccess.h>
28
29#define MAX310X_NAME "max310x"
30#define MAX310X_MAJOR 204
31#define MAX310X_MINOR 209
32#define MAX310X_UART_NRMAX 16
33
34/* MAX310X register definitions */
35#define MAX310X_RHR_REG (0x00) /* RX FIFO */
36#define MAX310X_THR_REG (0x00) /* TX FIFO */
37#define MAX310X_IRQEN_REG (0x01) /* IRQ enable */
38#define MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG (0x02) /* IRQ status */
39#define MAX310X_LSR_IRQEN_REG (0x03) /* LSR IRQ enable */
40#define MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG (0x04) /* LSR IRQ status */
41#define MAX310X_REG_05 (0x05)
42#define MAX310X_SPCHR_IRQEN_REG MAX310X_REG_05 /* Special char IRQ en */
43#define MAX310X_SPCHR_IRQSTS_REG (0x06) /* Special char IRQ status */
44#define MAX310X_STS_IRQEN_REG (0x07) /* Status IRQ enable */
45#define MAX310X_STS_IRQSTS_REG (0x08) /* Status IRQ status */
46#define MAX310X_MODE1_REG (0x09) /* MODE1 */
47#define MAX310X_MODE2_REG (0x0a) /* MODE2 */
48#define MAX310X_LCR_REG (0x0b) /* LCR */
49#define MAX310X_RXTO_REG (0x0c) /* RX timeout */
50#define MAX310X_HDPIXDELAY_REG (0x0d) /* Auto transceiver delays */
51#define MAX310X_IRDA_REG (0x0e) /* IRDA settings */
52#define MAX310X_FLOWLVL_REG (0x0f) /* Flow control levels */
53#define MAX310X_FIFOTRIGLVL_REG (0x10) /* FIFO IRQ trigger levels */
54#define MAX310X_TXFIFOLVL_REG (0x11) /* TX FIFO level */
55#define MAX310X_RXFIFOLVL_REG (0x12) /* RX FIFO level */
56#define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_REG (0x13) /* Flow control */
57#define MAX310X_XON1_REG (0x14) /* XON1 character */
58#define MAX310X_XON2_REG (0x15) /* XON2 character */
59#define MAX310X_XOFF1_REG (0x16) /* XOFF1 character */
60#define MAX310X_XOFF2_REG (0x17) /* XOFF2 character */
61#define MAX310X_GPIOCFG_REG (0x18) /* GPIO config */
62#define MAX310X_GPIODATA_REG (0x19) /* GPIO data */
63#define MAX310X_PLLCFG_REG (0x1a) /* PLL config */
64#define MAX310X_BRGCFG_REG (0x1b) /* Baud rate generator conf */
65#define MAX310X_BRGDIVLSB_REG (0x1c) /* Baud rate divisor LSB */
66#define MAX310X_BRGDIVMSB_REG (0x1d) /* Baud rate divisor MSB */
67#define MAX310X_CLKSRC_REG (0x1e) /* Clock source */
68#define MAX310X_REG_1F (0x1f)
69
70#define MAX310X_REVID_REG MAX310X_REG_1F /* Revision ID */
71
72#define MAX310X_GLOBALIRQ_REG MAX310X_REG_1F /* Global IRQ (RO) */
73#define MAX310X_GLOBALCMD_REG MAX310X_REG_1F /* Global Command (WO) */
74
75/* Extended registers */
76#define MAX310X_SPI_REVID_EXTREG MAX310X_REG_05 /* Revision ID */
77#define MAX310X_I2C_REVID_EXTREG (0x25) /* Revision ID */
78
79/* IRQ register bits */
80#define MAX310X_IRQ_LSR_BIT (1 << 0) /* LSR interrupt */
81#define MAX310X_IRQ_SPCHR_BIT (1 << 1) /* Special char interrupt */
82#define MAX310X_IRQ_STS_BIT (1 << 2) /* Status interrupt */
83#define MAX310X_IRQ_RXFIFO_BIT (1 << 3) /* RX FIFO interrupt */
84#define MAX310X_IRQ_TXFIFO_BIT (1 << 4) /* TX FIFO interrupt */
85#define MAX310X_IRQ_TXEMPTY_BIT (1 << 5) /* TX FIFO empty interrupt */
86#define MAX310X_IRQ_RXEMPTY_BIT (1 << 6) /* RX FIFO empty interrupt */
87#define MAX310X_IRQ_CTS_BIT (1 << 7) /* CTS interrupt */
88
89/* LSR register bits */
90#define MAX310X_LSR_RXTO_BIT (1 << 0) /* RX timeout */
91#define MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT (1 << 1) /* RX overrun */
92#define MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT (1 << 2) /* RX parity error */
93#define MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT (1 << 3) /* Frame error */
94#define MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT (1 << 4) /* RX break */
95#define MAX310X_LSR_RXNOISE_BIT (1 << 5) /* RX noise */
96#define MAX310X_LSR_CTS_BIT (1 << 7) /* CTS pin state */
97
98/* Special character register bits */
99#define MAX310X_SPCHR_XON1_BIT (1 << 0) /* XON1 character */
100#define MAX310X_SPCHR_XON2_BIT (1 << 1) /* XON2 character */
101#define MAX310X_SPCHR_XOFF1_BIT (1 << 2) /* XOFF1 character */
102#define MAX310X_SPCHR_XOFF2_BIT (1 << 3) /* XOFF2 character */
103#define MAX310X_SPCHR_BREAK_BIT (1 << 4) /* RX break */
104#define MAX310X_SPCHR_MULTIDROP_BIT (1 << 5) /* 9-bit multidrop addr char */
105
106/* Status register bits */
107#define MAX310X_STS_GPIO0_BIT (1 << 0) /* GPIO 0 interrupt */
108#define MAX310X_STS_GPIO1_BIT (1 << 1) /* GPIO 1 interrupt */
109#define MAX310X_STS_GPIO2_BIT (1 << 2) /* GPIO 2 interrupt */
110#define MAX310X_STS_GPIO3_BIT (1 << 3) /* GPIO 3 interrupt */
111#define MAX310X_STS_CLKREADY_BIT (1 << 5) /* Clock ready */
112#define MAX310X_STS_SLEEP_BIT (1 << 6) /* Sleep interrupt */
113
114/* MODE1 register bits */
115#define MAX310X_MODE1_RXDIS_BIT (1 << 0) /* RX disable */
116#define MAX310X_MODE1_TXDIS_BIT (1 << 1) /* TX disable */
117#define MAX310X_MODE1_TXHIZ_BIT (1 << 2) /* TX pin three-state */
118#define MAX310X_MODE1_RTSHIZ_BIT (1 << 3) /* RTS pin three-state */
119#define MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT (1 << 4) /* Transceiver ctrl enable */
120#define MAX310X_MODE1_FORCESLEEP_BIT (1 << 5) /* Force sleep mode */
121#define MAX310X_MODE1_AUTOSLEEP_BIT (1 << 6) /* Auto sleep enable */
122#define MAX310X_MODE1_IRQSEL_BIT (1 << 7) /* IRQ pin enable */
123
124/* MODE2 register bits */
125#define MAX310X_MODE2_RST_BIT (1 << 0) /* Chip reset */
126#define MAX310X_MODE2_FIFORST_BIT (1 << 1) /* FIFO reset */
127#define MAX310X_MODE2_RXTRIGINV_BIT (1 << 2) /* RX FIFO INT invert */
128#define MAX310X_MODE2_RXEMPTINV_BIT (1 << 3) /* RX FIFO empty INT invert */
129#define MAX310X_MODE2_SPCHR_BIT (1 << 4) /* Special chr detect enable */
130#define MAX310X_MODE2_LOOPBACK_BIT (1 << 5) /* Internal loopback enable */
131#define MAX310X_MODE2_MULTIDROP_BIT (1 << 6) /* 9-bit multidrop enable */
132#define MAX310X_MODE2_ECHOSUPR_BIT (1 << 7) /* ECHO suppression enable */
133
134/* LCR register bits */
135#define MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH0_BIT (1 << 0) /* Word length bit 0 */
136#define MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH1_BIT (1 << 1) /* Word length bit 1
137 *
138 * Word length bits table:
139 * 00 -> 5 bit words
140 * 01 -> 6 bit words
141 * 10 -> 7 bit words
142 * 11 -> 8 bit words
143 */
144#define MAX310X_LCR_STOPLEN_BIT (1 << 2) /* STOP length bit
145 *
146 * STOP length bit table:
147 * 0 -> 1 stop bit
148 * 1 -> 1-1.5 stop bits if
149 * word length is 5,
150 * 2 stop bits otherwise
151 */
152#define MAX310X_LCR_PARITY_BIT (1 << 3) /* Parity bit enable */
153#define MAX310X_LCR_EVENPARITY_BIT (1 << 4) /* Even parity bit enable */
154#define MAX310X_LCR_FORCEPARITY_BIT (1 << 5) /* 9-bit multidrop parity */
155#define MAX310X_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT (1 << 6) /* TX break enable */
156#define MAX310X_LCR_RTS_BIT (1 << 7) /* RTS pin control */
157
158/* IRDA register bits */
159#define MAX310X_IRDA_IRDAEN_BIT (1 << 0) /* IRDA mode enable */
160#define MAX310X_IRDA_SIR_BIT (1 << 1) /* SIR mode enable */
161
162/* Flow control trigger level register masks */
163#define MAX310X_FLOWLVL_HALT_MASK (0x000f) /* Flow control halt level */
164#define MAX310X_FLOWLVL_RES_MASK (0x00f0) /* Flow control resume level */
165#define MAX310X_FLOWLVL_HALT(words) ((words / 8) & 0x0f)
166#define MAX310X_FLOWLVL_RES(words) (((words / 8) & 0x0f) << 4)
167
168/* FIFO interrupt trigger level register masks */
169#define MAX310X_FIFOTRIGLVL_TX_MASK (0x0f) /* TX FIFO trigger level */
170#define MAX310X_FIFOTRIGLVL_RX_MASK (0xf0) /* RX FIFO trigger level */
171#define MAX310X_FIFOTRIGLVL_TX(words) ((words / 8) & 0x0f)
172#define MAX310X_FIFOTRIGLVL_RX(words) (((words / 8) & 0x0f) << 4)
173
174/* Flow control register bits */
175#define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_AUTORTS_BIT (1 << 0) /* Auto RTS flow ctrl enable */
176#define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_AUTOCTS_BIT (1 << 1) /* Auto CTS flow ctrl enable */
177#define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_GPIADDR_BIT (1 << 2) /* Enables that GPIO inputs
178 * are used in conjunction with
179 * XOFF2 for definition of
180 * special character */
181#define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOWEN_BIT (1 << 3) /* Auto SW flow ctrl enable */
182#define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW0_BIT (1 << 4) /* SWFLOW bit 0 */
183#define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW1_BIT (1 << 5) /* SWFLOW bit 1
184 *
185 * SWFLOW bits 1 & 0 table:
186 * 00 -> no transmitter flow
187 * control
188 * 01 -> receiver compares
189 * XON2 and XOFF2
190 * and controls
191 * transmitter
192 * 10 -> receiver compares
193 * XON1 and XOFF1
194 * and controls
195 * transmitter
196 * 11 -> receiver compares
197 * XON1, XON2, XOFF1 and
198 * XOFF2 and controls
199 * transmitter
200 */
201#define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW2_BIT (1 << 6) /* SWFLOW bit 2 */
202#define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW3_BIT (1 << 7) /* SWFLOW bit 3
203 *
204 * SWFLOW bits 3 & 2 table:
205 * 00 -> no received flow
206 * control
207 * 01 -> transmitter generates
208 * XON2 and XOFF2
209 * 10 -> transmitter generates
210 * XON1 and XOFF1
211 * 11 -> transmitter generates
212 * XON1, XON2, XOFF1 and
213 * XOFF2
214 */
215
216/* PLL configuration register masks */
217#define MAX310X_PLLCFG_PREDIV_MASK (0x3f) /* PLL predivision value */
218#define MAX310X_PLLCFG_PLLFACTOR_MASK (0xc0) /* PLL multiplication factor */
219
220/* Baud rate generator configuration register bits */
221#define MAX310X_BRGCFG_2XMODE_BIT (1 << 4) /* Double baud rate */
222#define MAX310X_BRGCFG_4XMODE_BIT (1 << 5) /* Quadruple baud rate */
223
224/* Clock source register bits */
225#define MAX310X_CLKSRC_CRYST_BIT (1 << 1) /* Crystal osc enable */
226#define MAX310X_CLKSRC_PLL_BIT (1 << 2) /* PLL enable */
227#define MAX310X_CLKSRC_PLLBYP_BIT (1 << 3) /* PLL bypass */
228#define MAX310X_CLKSRC_EXTCLK_BIT (1 << 4) /* External clock enable */
229#define MAX310X_CLKSRC_CLK2RTS_BIT (1 << 7) /* Baud clk to RTS pin */
230
231/* Global commands */
232#define MAX310X_EXTREG_ENBL (0xce)
233#define MAX310X_EXTREG_DSBL (0xcd)
234
235/* Misc definitions */
236#define MAX310X_FIFO_SIZE (128)
237#define MAX310x_REV_MASK (0xf8)
238#define MAX310X_WRITE_BIT 0x80
239
240/* Port startup definitions */
241#define MAX310X_PORT_STARTUP_WAIT_RETRIES 20 /* Number of retries */
242#define MAX310X_PORT_STARTUP_WAIT_DELAY_MS 10 /* Delay between retries */
243
244/* Crystal-related definitions */
245#define MAX310X_XTAL_WAIT_RETRIES 20 /* Number of retries */
246#define MAX310X_XTAL_WAIT_DELAY_MS 10 /* Delay between retries */
247
248/* MAX3107 specific */
249#define MAX3107_REV_ID (0xa0)
250
251/* MAX3109 specific */
252#define MAX3109_REV_ID (0xc0)
253
254/* MAX14830 specific */
255#define MAX14830_BRGCFG_CLKDIS_BIT (1 << 6) /* Clock Disable */
256#define MAX14830_REV_ID (0xb0)
257
258struct max310x_if_cfg {
259 int (*extended_reg_enable)(struct device *dev, bool enable);
260
261 unsigned int rev_id_reg;
262};
263
264struct max310x_devtype {
265 struct {
266 unsigned short min;
267 unsigned short max;
268 } slave_addr;
269 char name[9];
270 int nr;
271 u8 mode1;
272 int (*detect)(struct device *);
273 void (*power)(struct uart_port *, int);
274};
275
276struct max310x_one {
277 struct uart_port port;
278 struct work_struct tx_work;
279 struct work_struct md_work;
280 struct work_struct rs_work;
281 struct regmap *regmap;
282
283 u8 rx_buf[MAX310X_FIFO_SIZE];
284};
285#define to_max310x_port(_port) \
286 container_of(_port, struct max310x_one, port)
287
288struct max310x_port {
289 const struct max310x_devtype *devtype;
290 const struct max310x_if_cfg *if_cfg;
291 struct regmap *regmap;
292 struct clk *clk;
293#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
294 struct gpio_chip gpio;
295#endif
296 struct max310x_one p[0];
297};
298
299static struct uart_driver max310x_uart = {
300 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
301 .driver_name = MAX310X_NAME,
302 .dev_name = "ttyMAX",
303 .major = MAX310X_MAJOR,
304 .minor = MAX310X_MINOR,
305 .nr = MAX310X_UART_NRMAX,
306};
307
308static DECLARE_BITMAP(max310x_lines, MAX310X_UART_NRMAX);
309
310static u8 max310x_port_read(struct uart_port *port, u8 reg)
311{
312 struct max310x_one *one = to_max310x_port(port);
313 unsigned int val = 0;
314
315 regmap_read(one->regmap, reg, &val);
316
317 return val;
318}
319
320static void max310x_port_write(struct uart_port *port, u8 reg, u8 val)
321{
322 struct max310x_one *one = to_max310x_port(port);
323
324 regmap_write(one->regmap, reg, val);
325}
326
327static void max310x_port_update(struct uart_port *port, u8 reg, u8 mask, u8 val)
328{
329 struct max310x_one *one = to_max310x_port(port);
330
331 regmap_update_bits(one->regmap, reg, mask, val);
332}
333
334static int max3107_detect(struct device *dev)
335{
336 struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
337 unsigned int val = 0;
338 int ret;
339
340 ret = regmap_read(s->regmap, MAX310X_REVID_REG, &val);
341 if (ret)
342 return ret;
343
344 if (((val & MAX310x_REV_MASK) != MAX3107_REV_ID)) {
345 dev_err(dev,
346 "%s ID 0x%02x does not match\n", s->devtype->name, val);
347 return -ENODEV;
348 }
349
350 return 0;
351}
352
353static int max3108_detect(struct device *dev)
354{
355 struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
356 unsigned int val = 0;
357 int ret;
358
359 /* MAX3108 have not REV ID register, we just check default value
360 * from clocksource register to make sure everything works.
361 */
362 ret = regmap_read(s->regmap, MAX310X_CLKSRC_REG, &val);
363 if (ret)
364 return ret;
365
366 if (val != (MAX310X_CLKSRC_EXTCLK_BIT | MAX310X_CLKSRC_PLLBYP_BIT)) {
367 dev_err(dev, "%s not present\n", s->devtype->name);
368 return -ENODEV;
369 }
370
371 return 0;
372}
373
374static int max3109_detect(struct device *dev)
375{
376 struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
377 unsigned int val = 0;
378 int ret;
379
380 ret = s->if_cfg->extended_reg_enable(dev, true);
381 if (ret)
382 return ret;
383
384 regmap_read(s->regmap, s->if_cfg->rev_id_reg, &val);
385 s->if_cfg->extended_reg_enable(dev, false);
386 if (((val & MAX310x_REV_MASK) != MAX3109_REV_ID)) {
387 dev_err(dev,
388 "%s ID 0x%02x does not match\n", s->devtype->name, val);
389 return -ENODEV;
390 }
391
392 return 0;
393}
394
395static void max310x_power(struct uart_port *port, int on)
396{
397 max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_MODE1_REG,
398 MAX310X_MODE1_FORCESLEEP_BIT,
399 on ? 0 : MAX310X_MODE1_FORCESLEEP_BIT);
400 if (on)
401 msleep(50);
402}
403
404static int max14830_detect(struct device *dev)
405{
406 struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
407 unsigned int val = 0;
408 int ret;
409
410 ret = s->if_cfg->extended_reg_enable(dev, true);
411 if (ret)
412 return ret;
413
414 regmap_read(s->regmap, s->if_cfg->rev_id_reg, &val);
415 s->if_cfg->extended_reg_enable(dev, false);
416 if (((val & MAX310x_REV_MASK) != MAX14830_REV_ID)) {
417 dev_err(dev,
418 "%s ID 0x%02x does not match\n", s->devtype->name, val);
419 return -ENODEV;
420 }
421
422 return 0;
423}
424
425static void max14830_power(struct uart_port *port, int on)
426{
427 max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_BRGCFG_REG,
428 MAX14830_BRGCFG_CLKDIS_BIT,
429 on ? 0 : MAX14830_BRGCFG_CLKDIS_BIT);
430 if (on)
431 msleep(50);
432}
433
434static const struct max310x_devtype max3107_devtype = {
435 .name = "MAX3107",
436 .nr = 1,
437 .mode1 = MAX310X_MODE1_AUTOSLEEP_BIT | MAX310X_MODE1_IRQSEL_BIT,
438 .detect = max3107_detect,
439 .power = max310x_power,
440 .slave_addr = {
441 .min = 0x2c,
442 .max = 0x2f,
443 },
444};
445
446static const struct max310x_devtype max3108_devtype = {
447 .name = "MAX3108",
448 .nr = 1,
449 .mode1 = MAX310X_MODE1_AUTOSLEEP_BIT,
450 .detect = max3108_detect,
451 .power = max310x_power,
452 .slave_addr = {
453 .min = 0x60,
454 .max = 0x6f,
455 },
456};
457
458static const struct max310x_devtype max3109_devtype = {
459 .name = "MAX3109",
460 .nr = 2,
461 .mode1 = MAX310X_MODE1_AUTOSLEEP_BIT,
462 .detect = max3109_detect,
463 .power = max310x_power,
464 .slave_addr = {
465 .min = 0x60,
466 .max = 0x6f,
467 },
468};
469
470static const struct max310x_devtype max14830_devtype = {
471 .name = "MAX14830",
472 .nr = 4,
473 .mode1 = MAX310X_MODE1_IRQSEL_BIT,
474 .detect = max14830_detect,
475 .power = max14830_power,
476 .slave_addr = {
477 .min = 0x60,
478 .max = 0x6f,
479 },
480};
481
482static bool max310x_reg_writeable(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
483{
484 switch (reg) {
485 case MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG:
486 case MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG:
487 case MAX310X_SPCHR_IRQSTS_REG:
488 case MAX310X_STS_IRQSTS_REG:
489 case MAX310X_TXFIFOLVL_REG:
490 case MAX310X_RXFIFOLVL_REG:
491 return false;
492 default:
493 break;
494 }
495
496 return true;
497}
498
499static bool max310x_reg_volatile(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
500{
501 switch (reg) {
502 case MAX310X_RHR_REG:
503 case MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG:
504 case MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG:
505 case MAX310X_SPCHR_IRQSTS_REG:
506 case MAX310X_STS_IRQSTS_REG:
507 case MAX310X_TXFIFOLVL_REG:
508 case MAX310X_RXFIFOLVL_REG:
509 case MAX310X_GPIODATA_REG:
510 case MAX310X_BRGDIVLSB_REG:
511 case MAX310X_REG_05:
512 case MAX310X_REG_1F:
513 return true;
514 default:
515 break;
516 }
517
518 return false;
519}
520
521static bool max310x_reg_precious(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
522{
523 switch (reg) {
524 case MAX310X_RHR_REG:
525 case MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG:
526 case MAX310X_SPCHR_IRQSTS_REG:
527 case MAX310X_STS_IRQSTS_REG:
528 return true;
529 default:
530 break;
531 }
532
533 return false;
534}
535
536static bool max310x_reg_noinc(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
537{
538 return reg == MAX310X_RHR_REG;
539}
540
541static int max310x_set_baud(struct uart_port *port, int baud)
542{
543 unsigned int mode = 0, div = 0, frac = 0, c = 0, F = 0;
544
545 /*
546 * Calculate the integer divisor first. Select a proper mode
547 * in case if the requested baud is too high for the pre-defined
548 * clocks frequency.
549 */
550 div = port->uartclk / baud;
551 if (div < 8) {
552 /* Mode x4 */
553 c = 4;
554 mode = MAX310X_BRGCFG_4XMODE_BIT;
555 } else if (div < 16) {
556 /* Mode x2 */
557 c = 8;
558 mode = MAX310X_BRGCFG_2XMODE_BIT;
559 } else {
560 c = 16;
561 }
562
563 /* Calculate the divisor in accordance with the fraction coefficient */
564 div /= c;
565 F = c*baud;
566
567 /* Calculate the baud rate fraction */
568 if (div > 0)
569 frac = (16*(port->uartclk % F)) / F;
570 else
571 div = 1;
572
573 max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_BRGDIVMSB_REG, div >> 8);
574 max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_BRGDIVLSB_REG, div);
575 max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_BRGCFG_REG, frac | mode);
576
577 /* Return the actual baud rate we just programmed */
578 return (16*port->uartclk) / (c*(16*div + frac));
579}
580
581static int max310x_update_best_err(unsigned long f, long *besterr)
582{
583 /* Use baudrate 115200 for calculate error */
584 long err = f % (460800 * 16);
585
586 if ((*besterr < 0) || (*besterr > err)) {
587 *besterr = err;
588 return 0;
589 }
590
591 return 1;
592}
593
594static s32 max310x_set_ref_clk(struct device *dev, struct max310x_port *s,
595 unsigned long freq, bool xtal)
596{
597 unsigned int div, clksrc, pllcfg = 0;
598 long besterr = -1;
599 unsigned long fdiv, fmul, bestfreq = freq;
600
601 /* First, update error without PLL */
602 max310x_update_best_err(freq, &besterr);
603
604 /* Try all possible PLL dividers */
605 for (div = 1; (div <= 63) && besterr; div++) {
606 fdiv = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(freq, div);
607
608 /* Try multiplier 6 */
609 fmul = fdiv * 6;
610 if ((fdiv >= 500000) && (fdiv <= 800000))
611 if (!max310x_update_best_err(fmul, &besterr)) {
612 pllcfg = (0 << 6) | div;
613 bestfreq = fmul;
614 }
615 /* Try multiplier 48 */
616 fmul = fdiv * 48;
617 if ((fdiv >= 850000) && (fdiv <= 1200000))
618 if (!max310x_update_best_err(fmul, &besterr)) {
619 pllcfg = (1 << 6) | div;
620 bestfreq = fmul;
621 }
622 /* Try multiplier 96 */
623 fmul = fdiv * 96;
624 if ((fdiv >= 425000) && (fdiv <= 1000000))
625 if (!max310x_update_best_err(fmul, &besterr)) {
626 pllcfg = (2 << 6) | div;
627 bestfreq = fmul;
628 }
629 /* Try multiplier 144 */
630 fmul = fdiv * 144;
631 if ((fdiv >= 390000) && (fdiv <= 667000))
632 if (!max310x_update_best_err(fmul, &besterr)) {
633 pllcfg = (3 << 6) | div;
634 bestfreq = fmul;
635 }
636 }
637
638 /* Configure clock source */
639 clksrc = MAX310X_CLKSRC_EXTCLK_BIT | (xtal ? MAX310X_CLKSRC_CRYST_BIT : 0);
640
641 /* Configure PLL */
642 if (pllcfg) {
643 clksrc |= MAX310X_CLKSRC_PLL_BIT;
644 regmap_write(s->regmap, MAX310X_PLLCFG_REG, pllcfg);
645 } else
646 clksrc |= MAX310X_CLKSRC_PLLBYP_BIT;
647
648 regmap_write(s->regmap, MAX310X_CLKSRC_REG, clksrc);
649
650 /* Wait for crystal */
651 if (xtal) {
652 bool stable = false;
653 unsigned int try = 0, val = 0;
654
655 do {
656 msleep(MAX310X_XTAL_WAIT_DELAY_MS);
657 regmap_read(s->regmap, MAX310X_STS_IRQSTS_REG, &val);
658
659 if (val & MAX310X_STS_CLKREADY_BIT)
660 stable = true;
661 } while (!stable && (++try < MAX310X_XTAL_WAIT_RETRIES));
662
663 if (!stable)
664 return dev_err_probe(dev, -EAGAIN,
665 "clock is not stable\n");
666 }
667
668 return bestfreq;
669}
670
671static void max310x_batch_write(struct uart_port *port, u8 *txbuf, unsigned int len)
672{
673 struct max310x_one *one = to_max310x_port(port);
674
675 regmap_noinc_write(one->regmap, MAX310X_THR_REG, txbuf, len);
676}
677
678static void max310x_batch_read(struct uart_port *port, u8 *rxbuf, unsigned int len)
679{
680 struct max310x_one *one = to_max310x_port(port);
681
682 regmap_noinc_read(one->regmap, MAX310X_RHR_REG, rxbuf, len);
683}
684
685static void max310x_handle_rx(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int rxlen)
686{
687 struct max310x_one *one = to_max310x_port(port);
688 unsigned int sts, ch, flag, i;
689
690 if (port->read_status_mask == MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT) {
691 /* We are just reading, happily ignoring any error conditions.
692 * Break condition, parity checking, framing errors -- they
693 * are all ignored. That means that we can do a batch-read.
694 *
695 * There is a small opportunity for race if the RX FIFO
696 * overruns while we're reading the buffer; the datasheets says
697 * that the LSR register applies to the "current" character.
698 * That's also the reason why we cannot do batched reads when
699 * asked to check the individual statuses.
700 * */
701
702 sts = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG);
703 max310x_batch_read(port, one->rx_buf, rxlen);
704
705 port->icount.rx += rxlen;
706 flag = TTY_NORMAL;
707 sts &= port->read_status_mask;
708
709 if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT) {
710 dev_warn_ratelimited(port->dev, "Hardware RX FIFO overrun\n");
711 port->icount.overrun++;
712 }
713
714 for (i = 0; i < (rxlen - 1); ++i)
715 uart_insert_char(port, sts, 0, one->rx_buf[i], flag);
716
717 /*
718 * Handle the overrun case for the last character only, since
719 * the RxFIFO overflow happens after it is pushed to the FIFO
720 * tail.
721 */
722 uart_insert_char(port, sts, MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT,
723 one->rx_buf[rxlen-1], flag);
724
725 } else {
726 if (unlikely(rxlen >= port->fifosize)) {
727 dev_warn_ratelimited(port->dev, "Possible RX FIFO overrun\n");
728 port->icount.buf_overrun++;
729 /* Ensure sanity of RX level */
730 rxlen = port->fifosize;
731 }
732
733 while (rxlen--) {
734 ch = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_RHR_REG);
735 sts = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG);
736
737 sts &= MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT | MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT |
738 MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT | MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT;
739
740 port->icount.rx++;
741 flag = TTY_NORMAL;
742
743 if (unlikely(sts)) {
744 if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT) {
745 port->icount.brk++;
746 if (uart_handle_break(port))
747 continue;
748 } else if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT)
749 port->icount.parity++;
750 else if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT)
751 port->icount.frame++;
752 else if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT)
753 port->icount.overrun++;
754
755 sts &= port->read_status_mask;
756 if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT)
757 flag = TTY_BREAK;
758 else if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT)
759 flag = TTY_PARITY;
760 else if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT)
761 flag = TTY_FRAME;
762 else if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT)
763 flag = TTY_OVERRUN;
764 }
765
766 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, ch))
767 continue;
768
769 if (sts & port->ignore_status_mask)
770 continue;
771
772 uart_insert_char(port, sts, MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT, ch, flag);
773 }
774 }
775
776 tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port);
777}
778
779static void max310x_handle_tx(struct uart_port *port)
780{
781 struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
782 unsigned int txlen, to_send, until_end;
783
784 if (unlikely(port->x_char)) {
785 max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_THR_REG, port->x_char);
786 port->icount.tx++;
787 port->x_char = 0;
788 return;
789 }
790
791 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port))
792 return;
793
794 /* Get length of data pending in circular buffer */
795 to_send = uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit);
796 until_end = CIRC_CNT_TO_END(xmit->head, xmit->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
797 if (likely(to_send)) {
798 /* Limit to size of TX FIFO */
799 txlen = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_TXFIFOLVL_REG);
800 txlen = port->fifosize - txlen;
801 to_send = (to_send > txlen) ? txlen : to_send;
802
803 if (until_end < to_send) {
804 /* It's a circ buffer -- wrap around.
805 * We could do that in one SPI transaction, but meh. */
806 max310x_batch_write(port, xmit->buf + xmit->tail, until_end);
807 max310x_batch_write(port, xmit->buf, to_send - until_end);
808 } else {
809 max310x_batch_write(port, xmit->buf + xmit->tail, to_send);
810 }
811
812 /* Add data to send */
813 port->icount.tx += to_send;
814 xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + to_send) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
815 }
816
817 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
818 uart_write_wakeup(port);
819}
820
821static void max310x_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
822{
823 struct max310x_one *one = to_max310x_port(port);
824
825 schedule_work(&one->tx_work);
826}
827
828static irqreturn_t max310x_port_irq(struct max310x_port *s, int portno)
829{
830 struct uart_port *port = &s->p[portno].port;
831 irqreturn_t res = IRQ_NONE;
832
833 do {
834 unsigned int ists, lsr, rxlen;
835
836 /* Read IRQ status & RX FIFO level */
837 ists = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG);
838 rxlen = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_RXFIFOLVL_REG);
839 if (!ists && !rxlen)
840 break;
841
842 res = IRQ_HANDLED;
843
844 if (ists & MAX310X_IRQ_CTS_BIT) {
845 lsr = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG);
846 uart_handle_cts_change(port,
847 !!(lsr & MAX310X_LSR_CTS_BIT));
848 }
849 if (rxlen)
850 max310x_handle_rx(port, rxlen);
851 if (ists & MAX310X_IRQ_TXEMPTY_BIT)
852 max310x_start_tx(port);
853 } while (1);
854 return res;
855}
856
857static irqreturn_t max310x_ist(int irq, void *dev_id)
858{
859 struct max310x_port *s = (struct max310x_port *)dev_id;
860 bool handled = false;
861
862 if (s->devtype->nr > 1) {
863 do {
864 unsigned int val = ~0;
865
866 WARN_ON_ONCE(regmap_read(s->regmap,
867 MAX310X_GLOBALIRQ_REG, &val));
868 val = ((1 << s->devtype->nr) - 1) & ~val;
869 if (!val)
870 break;
871 if (max310x_port_irq(s, fls(val) - 1) == IRQ_HANDLED)
872 handled = true;
873 } while (1);
874 } else {
875 if (max310x_port_irq(s, 0) == IRQ_HANDLED)
876 handled = true;
877 }
878
879 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
880}
881
882static void max310x_tx_proc(struct work_struct *ws)
883{
884 struct max310x_one *one = container_of(ws, struct max310x_one, tx_work);
885
886 max310x_handle_tx(&one->port);
887}
888
889static unsigned int max310x_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
890{
891 u8 lvl = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_TXFIFOLVL_REG);
892
893 return lvl ? 0 : TIOCSER_TEMT;
894}
895
896static unsigned int max310x_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
897{
898 /* DCD and DSR are not wired and CTS/RTS is handled automatically
899 * so just indicate DSR and CAR asserted
900 */
901 return TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CAR;
902}
903
904static void max310x_md_proc(struct work_struct *ws)
905{
906 struct max310x_one *one = container_of(ws, struct max310x_one, md_work);
907
908 max310x_port_update(&one->port, MAX310X_MODE2_REG,
909 MAX310X_MODE2_LOOPBACK_BIT,
910 (one->port.mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP) ?
911 MAX310X_MODE2_LOOPBACK_BIT : 0);
912}
913
914static void max310x_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
915{
916 struct max310x_one *one = to_max310x_port(port);
917
918 schedule_work(&one->md_work);
919}
920
921static void max310x_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
922{
923 max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_LCR_REG,
924 MAX310X_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT,
925 break_state ? MAX310X_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT : 0);
926}
927
928static void max310x_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
929 struct ktermios *termios,
930 struct ktermios *old)
931{
932 unsigned int lcr = 0, flow = 0;
933 int baud;
934
935 /* Mask termios capabilities we don't support */
936 termios->c_cflag &= ~CMSPAR;
937
938 /* Word size */
939 switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
940 case CS5:
941 break;
942 case CS6:
943 lcr = MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH0_BIT;
944 break;
945 case CS7:
946 lcr = MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH1_BIT;
947 break;
948 case CS8:
949 default:
950 lcr = MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH1_BIT | MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH0_BIT;
951 break;
952 }
953
954 /* Parity */
955 if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
956 lcr |= MAX310X_LCR_PARITY_BIT;
957 if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD))
958 lcr |= MAX310X_LCR_EVENPARITY_BIT;
959 }
960
961 /* Stop bits */
962 if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
963 lcr |= MAX310X_LCR_STOPLEN_BIT; /* 2 stops */
964
965 /* Update LCR register */
966 max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_LCR_REG, lcr);
967
968 /* Set read status mask */
969 port->read_status_mask = MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT;
970 if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
971 port->read_status_mask |= MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT |
972 MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT;
973 if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
974 port->read_status_mask |= MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT;
975
976 /* Set status ignore mask */
977 port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
978 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK)
979 port->ignore_status_mask |= MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT;
980 if (!(termios->c_cflag & CREAD))
981 port->ignore_status_mask |= MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT |
982 MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT |
983 MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT |
984 MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT;
985
986 /* Configure flow control */
987 max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_XON1_REG, termios->c_cc[VSTART]);
988 max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_XOFF1_REG, termios->c_cc[VSTOP]);
989
990 /* Disable transmitter before enabling AutoCTS or auto transmitter
991 * flow control
992 */
993 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS || termios->c_iflag & IXOFF) {
994 max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_MODE1_REG,
995 MAX310X_MODE1_TXDIS_BIT,
996 MAX310X_MODE1_TXDIS_BIT);
997 }
998
999 port->status &= ~(UPSTAT_AUTOCTS | UPSTAT_AUTORTS | UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF);
1000
1001 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
1002 /* Enable AUTORTS and AUTOCTS */
1003 port->status |= UPSTAT_AUTOCTS | UPSTAT_AUTORTS;
1004 flow |= MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_AUTOCTS_BIT |
1005 MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_AUTORTS_BIT;
1006 }
1007 if (termios->c_iflag & IXON)
1008 flow |= MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW3_BIT |
1009 MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOWEN_BIT;
1010 if (termios->c_iflag & IXOFF) {
1011 port->status |= UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF;
1012 flow |= MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW1_BIT |
1013 MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOWEN_BIT;
1014 }
1015 max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_REG, flow);
1016
1017 /* Enable transmitter after disabling AutoCTS and auto transmitter
1018 * flow control
1019 */
1020 if (!(termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && !(termios->c_iflag & IXOFF)) {
1021 max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_MODE1_REG,
1022 MAX310X_MODE1_TXDIS_BIT,
1023 0);
1024 }
1025
1026 /* Get baud rate generator configuration */
1027 baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old,
1028 port->uartclk / 16 / 0xffff,
1029 port->uartclk / 4);
1030
1031 /* Setup baudrate generator */
1032 baud = max310x_set_baud(port, baud);
1033
1034 /* Update timeout according to new baud rate */
1035 uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
1036}
1037
1038static void max310x_rs_proc(struct work_struct *ws)
1039{
1040 struct max310x_one *one = container_of(ws, struct max310x_one, rs_work);
1041 unsigned int delay, mode1 = 0, mode2 = 0;
1042
1043 delay = (one->port.rs485.delay_rts_before_send << 4) |
1044 one->port.rs485.delay_rts_after_send;
1045 max310x_port_write(&one->port, MAX310X_HDPIXDELAY_REG, delay);
1046
1047 if (one->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
1048 mode1 = MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT;
1049
1050 if (!(one->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX))
1051 mode2 = MAX310X_MODE2_ECHOSUPR_BIT;
1052 }
1053
1054 max310x_port_update(&one->port, MAX310X_MODE1_REG,
1055 MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT, mode1);
1056 max310x_port_update(&one->port, MAX310X_MODE2_REG,
1057 MAX310X_MODE2_ECHOSUPR_BIT, mode2);
1058}
1059
1060static int max310x_rs485_config(struct uart_port *port,
1061 struct serial_rs485 *rs485)
1062{
1063 struct max310x_one *one = to_max310x_port(port);
1064
1065 if ((rs485->delay_rts_before_send > 0x0f) ||
1066 (rs485->delay_rts_after_send > 0x0f))
1067 return -ERANGE;
1068
1069 rs485->flags &= SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND | SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX |
1070 SER_RS485_ENABLED;
1071 memset(rs485->padding, 0, sizeof(rs485->padding));
1072 port->rs485 = *rs485;
1073
1074 schedule_work(&one->rs_work);
1075
1076 return 0;
1077}
1078
1079static int max310x_startup(struct uart_port *port)
1080{
1081 struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
1082 unsigned int val;
1083
1084 s->devtype->power(port, 1);
1085
1086 /* Configure MODE1 register */
1087 max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_MODE1_REG,
1088 MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT, 0);
1089
1090 /* Configure MODE2 register & Reset FIFOs*/
1091 val = MAX310X_MODE2_RXEMPTINV_BIT | MAX310X_MODE2_FIFORST_BIT;
1092 max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_MODE2_REG, val);
1093 max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_MODE2_REG,
1094 MAX310X_MODE2_FIFORST_BIT, 0);
1095
1096 /* Configure mode1/mode2 to have rs485/rs232 enabled at startup */
1097 val = (clamp(port->rs485.delay_rts_before_send, 0U, 15U) << 4) |
1098 clamp(port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send, 0U, 15U);
1099 max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_HDPIXDELAY_REG, val);
1100
1101 if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
1102 max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_MODE1_REG,
1103 MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT,
1104 MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT);
1105
1106 if (!(port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX))
1107 max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_MODE2_REG,
1108 MAX310X_MODE2_ECHOSUPR_BIT,
1109 MAX310X_MODE2_ECHOSUPR_BIT);
1110 }
1111
1112 /* Configure flow control levels */
1113 /* Flow control halt level 96, resume level 48 */
1114 max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_FLOWLVL_REG,
1115 MAX310X_FLOWLVL_RES(48) | MAX310X_FLOWLVL_HALT(96));
1116
1117 /* Clear IRQ status register */
1118 max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG);
1119
1120 /* Enable RX, TX, CTS change interrupts */
1121 val = MAX310X_IRQ_RXEMPTY_BIT | MAX310X_IRQ_TXEMPTY_BIT;
1122 max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_IRQEN_REG, val | MAX310X_IRQ_CTS_BIT);
1123
1124 return 0;
1125}
1126
1127static void max310x_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
1128{
1129 struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
1130
1131 /* Disable all interrupts */
1132 max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_IRQEN_REG, 0);
1133
1134 s->devtype->power(port, 0);
1135}
1136
1137static const char *max310x_type(struct uart_port *port)
1138{
1139 struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev);
1140
1141 return (port->type == PORT_MAX310X) ? s->devtype->name : NULL;
1142}
1143
1144static int max310x_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
1145{
1146 /* Do nothing */
1147 return 0;
1148}
1149
1150static void max310x_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
1151{
1152 if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE)
1153 port->type = PORT_MAX310X;
1154}
1155
1156static int max310x_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *s)
1157{
1158 if ((s->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) && (s->type != PORT_MAX310X))
1159 return -EINVAL;
1160 if (s->irq != port->irq)
1161 return -EINVAL;
1162
1163 return 0;
1164}
1165
1166static void max310x_null_void(struct uart_port *port)
1167{
1168 /* Do nothing */
1169}
1170
1171static const struct uart_ops max310x_ops = {
1172 .tx_empty = max310x_tx_empty,
1173 .set_mctrl = max310x_set_mctrl,
1174 .get_mctrl = max310x_get_mctrl,
1175 .stop_tx = max310x_null_void,
1176 .start_tx = max310x_start_tx,
1177 .stop_rx = max310x_null_void,
1178 .break_ctl = max310x_break_ctl,
1179 .startup = max310x_startup,
1180 .shutdown = max310x_shutdown,
1181 .set_termios = max310x_set_termios,
1182 .type = max310x_type,
1183 .request_port = max310x_request_port,
1184 .release_port = max310x_null_void,
1185 .config_port = max310x_config_port,
1186 .verify_port = max310x_verify_port,
1187};
1188
1189static int __maybe_unused max310x_suspend(struct device *dev)
1190{
1191 struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1192 int i;
1193
1194 for (i = 0; i < s->devtype->nr; i++) {
1195 uart_suspend_port(&max310x_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1196 s->devtype->power(&s->p[i].port, 0);
1197 }
1198
1199 return 0;
1200}
1201
1202static int __maybe_unused max310x_resume(struct device *dev)
1203{
1204 struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1205 int i;
1206
1207 for (i = 0; i < s->devtype->nr; i++) {
1208 s->devtype->power(&s->p[i].port, 1);
1209 uart_resume_port(&max310x_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1210 }
1211
1212 return 0;
1213}
1214
1215static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(max310x_pm_ops, max310x_suspend, max310x_resume);
1216
1217#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1218static int max310x_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
1219{
1220 unsigned int val;
1221 struct max310x_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1222 struct uart_port *port = &s->p[offset / 4].port;
1223
1224 val = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_GPIODATA_REG);
1225
1226 return !!((val >> 4) & (1 << (offset % 4)));
1227}
1228
1229static void max310x_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
1230{
1231 struct max310x_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1232 struct uart_port *port = &s->p[offset / 4].port;
1233
1234 max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_GPIODATA_REG, 1 << (offset % 4),
1235 value ? 1 << (offset % 4) : 0);
1236}
1237
1238static int max310x_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
1239{
1240 struct max310x_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1241 struct uart_port *port = &s->p[offset / 4].port;
1242
1243 max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_GPIOCFG_REG, 1 << (offset % 4), 0);
1244
1245 return 0;
1246}
1247
1248static int max310x_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
1249 unsigned offset, int value)
1250{
1251 struct max310x_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1252 struct uart_port *port = &s->p[offset / 4].port;
1253
1254 max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_GPIODATA_REG, 1 << (offset % 4),
1255 value ? 1 << (offset % 4) : 0);
1256 max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_GPIOCFG_REG, 1 << (offset % 4),
1257 1 << (offset % 4));
1258
1259 return 0;
1260}
1261
1262static int max310x_gpio_set_config(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset,
1263 unsigned long config)
1264{
1265 struct max310x_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
1266 struct uart_port *port = &s->p[offset / 4].port;
1267
1268 switch (pinconf_to_config_param(config)) {
1269 case PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_OPEN_DRAIN:
1270 max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_GPIOCFG_REG,
1271 1 << ((offset % 4) + 4),
1272 1 << ((offset % 4) + 4));
1273 return 0;
1274 case PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_PUSH_PULL:
1275 max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_GPIOCFG_REG,
1276 1 << ((offset % 4) + 4), 0);
1277 return 0;
1278 default:
1279 return -ENOTSUPP;
1280 }
1281}
1282#endif
1283
1284static int max310x_probe(struct device *dev, const struct max310x_devtype *devtype,
1285 const struct max310x_if_cfg *if_cfg,
1286 struct regmap *regmaps[], int irq)
1287{
1288 int i, ret, fmin, fmax, freq;
1289 struct max310x_port *s;
1290 s32 uartclk = 0;
1291 bool xtal;
1292
1293 for (i = 0; i < devtype->nr; i++)
1294 if (IS_ERR(regmaps[i]))
1295 return PTR_ERR(regmaps[i]);
1296
1297 /* Alloc port structure */
1298 s = devm_kzalloc(dev, struct_size(s, p, devtype->nr), GFP_KERNEL);
1299 if (!s) {
1300 dev_err(dev, "Error allocating port structure\n");
1301 return -ENOMEM;
1302 }
1303
1304 /* Always ask for fixed clock rate from a property. */
1305 device_property_read_u32(dev, "clock-frequency", &uartclk);
1306
1307 s->clk = devm_clk_get_optional(dev, "osc");
1308 if (IS_ERR(s->clk))
1309 return PTR_ERR(s->clk);
1310 if (s->clk) {
1311 xtal = false;
1312 } else {
1313 s->clk = devm_clk_get_optional(dev, "xtal");
1314 if (IS_ERR(s->clk))
1315 return PTR_ERR(s->clk);
1316
1317 xtal = true;
1318 }
1319
1320 ret = clk_prepare_enable(s->clk);
1321 if (ret)
1322 return ret;
1323
1324 freq = clk_get_rate(s->clk);
1325 if (freq == 0)
1326 freq = uartclk;
1327 if (freq == 0) {
1328 dev_err(dev, "Cannot get clock rate\n");
1329 ret = -EINVAL;
1330 goto out_clk;
1331 }
1332
1333 if (xtal) {
1334 fmin = 1000000;
1335 fmax = 4000000;
1336 } else {
1337 fmin = 500000;
1338 fmax = 35000000;
1339 }
1340
1341 /* Check frequency limits */
1342 if (freq < fmin || freq > fmax) {
1343 ret = -ERANGE;
1344 goto out_clk;
1345 }
1346
1347 s->regmap = regmaps[0];
1348 s->devtype = devtype;
1349 s->if_cfg = if_cfg;
1350 dev_set_drvdata(dev, s);
1351
1352 /* Check device to ensure we are talking to what we expect */
1353 ret = devtype->detect(dev);
1354 if (ret)
1355 goto out_clk;
1356
1357 for (i = 0; i < devtype->nr; i++) {
1358 bool started = false;
1359 unsigned int try = 0, val = 0;
1360
1361 /* Reset port */
1362 regmap_write(regmaps[i], MAX310X_MODE2_REG,
1363 MAX310X_MODE2_RST_BIT);
1364 /* Clear port reset */
1365 regmap_write(regmaps[i], MAX310X_MODE2_REG, 0);
1366
1367 /* Wait for port startup */
1368 do {
1369 msleep(MAX310X_PORT_STARTUP_WAIT_DELAY_MS);
1370 regmap_read(regmaps[i], MAX310X_BRGDIVLSB_REG, &val);
1371
1372 if (val == 0x01)
1373 started = true;
1374 } while (!started && (++try < MAX310X_PORT_STARTUP_WAIT_RETRIES));
1375
1376 if (!started) {
1377 ret = dev_err_probe(dev, -EAGAIN, "port reset failed\n");
1378 goto out_uart;
1379 }
1380
1381 regmap_write(regmaps[i], MAX310X_MODE1_REG, devtype->mode1);
1382 }
1383
1384 uartclk = max310x_set_ref_clk(dev, s, freq, xtal);
1385 if (uartclk < 0) {
1386 ret = uartclk;
1387 goto out_uart;
1388 }
1389
1390 dev_dbg(dev, "Reference clock set to %i Hz\n", uartclk);
1391
1392 for (i = 0; i < devtype->nr; i++) {
1393 unsigned int line;
1394
1395 line = find_first_zero_bit(max310x_lines, MAX310X_UART_NRMAX);
1396 if (line == MAX310X_UART_NRMAX) {
1397 ret = -ERANGE;
1398 goto out_uart;
1399 }
1400
1401 /* Initialize port data */
1402 s->p[i].port.line = line;
1403 s->p[i].port.dev = dev;
1404 s->p[i].port.irq = irq;
1405 s->p[i].port.type = PORT_MAX310X;
1406 s->p[i].port.fifosize = MAX310X_FIFO_SIZE;
1407 s->p[i].port.flags = UPF_FIXED_TYPE | UPF_LOW_LATENCY;
1408 s->p[i].port.iotype = UPIO_PORT;
1409 s->p[i].port.iobase = i;
1410 s->p[i].port.membase = (void __iomem *)~0;
1411 s->p[i].port.uartclk = uartclk;
1412 s->p[i].port.rs485_config = max310x_rs485_config;
1413 s->p[i].port.ops = &max310x_ops;
1414 s->p[i].regmap = regmaps[i];
1415
1416 /* Disable all interrupts */
1417 max310x_port_write(&s->p[i].port, MAX310X_IRQEN_REG, 0);
1418 /* Clear IRQ status register */
1419 max310x_port_read(&s->p[i].port, MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG);
1420 /* Initialize queue for start TX */
1421 INIT_WORK(&s->p[i].tx_work, max310x_tx_proc);
1422 /* Initialize queue for changing LOOPBACK mode */
1423 INIT_WORK(&s->p[i].md_work, max310x_md_proc);
1424 /* Initialize queue for changing RS485 mode */
1425 INIT_WORK(&s->p[i].rs_work, max310x_rs_proc);
1426
1427 /* Register port */
1428 ret = uart_add_one_port(&max310x_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1429 if (ret) {
1430 s->p[i].port.dev = NULL;
1431 goto out_uart;
1432 }
1433 set_bit(line, max310x_lines);
1434
1435 /* Go to suspend mode */
1436 devtype->power(&s->p[i].port, 0);
1437 }
1438
1439#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1440 /* Setup GPIO cotroller */
1441 s->gpio.owner = THIS_MODULE;
1442 s->gpio.parent = dev;
1443 s->gpio.label = devtype->name;
1444 s->gpio.direction_input = max310x_gpio_direction_input;
1445 s->gpio.get = max310x_gpio_get;
1446 s->gpio.direction_output= max310x_gpio_direction_output;
1447 s->gpio.set = max310x_gpio_set;
1448 s->gpio.set_config = max310x_gpio_set_config;
1449 s->gpio.base = -1;
1450 s->gpio.ngpio = devtype->nr * 4;
1451 s->gpio.can_sleep = 1;
1452 ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &s->gpio, s);
1453 if (ret)
1454 goto out_uart;
1455#endif
1456
1457 /* Setup interrupt */
1458 ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, irq, NULL, max310x_ist,
1459 IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_SHARED, dev_name(dev), s);
1460 if (!ret)
1461 return 0;
1462
1463 dev_err(dev, "Unable to request IRQ %i\n", irq);
1464
1465out_uart:
1466 for (i = 0; i < devtype->nr; i++) {
1467 if (s->p[i].port.dev) {
1468 uart_remove_one_port(&max310x_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1469 clear_bit(s->p[i].port.line, max310x_lines);
1470 }
1471 }
1472
1473out_clk:
1474 clk_disable_unprepare(s->clk);
1475
1476 return ret;
1477}
1478
1479static int max310x_remove(struct device *dev)
1480{
1481 struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1482 int i;
1483
1484 for (i = 0; i < s->devtype->nr; i++) {
1485 cancel_work_sync(&s->p[i].tx_work);
1486 cancel_work_sync(&s->p[i].md_work);
1487 cancel_work_sync(&s->p[i].rs_work);
1488 uart_remove_one_port(&max310x_uart, &s->p[i].port);
1489 clear_bit(s->p[i].port.line, max310x_lines);
1490 s->devtype->power(&s->p[i].port, 0);
1491 }
1492
1493 clk_disable_unprepare(s->clk);
1494
1495 return 0;
1496}
1497
1498static const struct of_device_id __maybe_unused max310x_dt_ids[] = {
1499 { .compatible = "maxim,max3107", .data = &max3107_devtype, },
1500 { .compatible = "maxim,max3108", .data = &max3108_devtype, },
1501 { .compatible = "maxim,max3109", .data = &max3109_devtype, },
1502 { .compatible = "maxim,max14830", .data = &max14830_devtype },
1503 { }
1504};
1505MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, max310x_dt_ids);
1506
1507static struct regmap_config regcfg = {
1508 .reg_bits = 8,
1509 .val_bits = 8,
1510 .write_flag_mask = MAX310X_WRITE_BIT,
1511 .cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
1512 .max_register = MAX310X_REG_1F,
1513 .writeable_reg = max310x_reg_writeable,
1514 .volatile_reg = max310x_reg_volatile,
1515 .precious_reg = max310x_reg_precious,
1516 .writeable_noinc_reg = max310x_reg_noinc,
1517 .readable_noinc_reg = max310x_reg_noinc,
1518 .max_raw_read = MAX310X_FIFO_SIZE,
1519 .max_raw_write = MAX310X_FIFO_SIZE,
1520};
1521
1522#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
1523static int max310x_spi_extended_reg_enable(struct device *dev, bool enable)
1524{
1525 struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1526
1527 return regmap_write(s->regmap, MAX310X_GLOBALCMD_REG,
1528 enable ? MAX310X_EXTREG_ENBL : MAX310X_EXTREG_DSBL);
1529}
1530
1531static const struct max310x_if_cfg __maybe_unused max310x_spi_if_cfg = {
1532 .extended_reg_enable = max310x_spi_extended_reg_enable,
1533 .rev_id_reg = MAX310X_SPI_REVID_EXTREG,
1534};
1535
1536static int max310x_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
1537{
1538 const struct max310x_devtype *devtype;
1539 struct regmap *regmaps[4];
1540 unsigned int i;
1541 int ret;
1542
1543 /* Setup SPI bus */
1544 spi->bits_per_word = 8;
1545 spi->mode = spi->mode ? : SPI_MODE_0;
1546 spi->max_speed_hz = spi->max_speed_hz ? : 26000000;
1547 ret = spi_setup(spi);
1548 if (ret)
1549 return ret;
1550
1551 devtype = device_get_match_data(&spi->dev);
1552 if (!devtype)
1553 devtype = (struct max310x_devtype *)spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data;
1554
1555 for (i = 0; i < devtype->nr; i++) {
1556 u8 port_mask = i * 0x20;
1557 regcfg.read_flag_mask = port_mask;
1558 regcfg.write_flag_mask = port_mask | MAX310X_WRITE_BIT;
1559 regmaps[i] = devm_regmap_init_spi(spi, &regcfg);
1560 }
1561
1562 return max310x_probe(&spi->dev, devtype, &max310x_spi_if_cfg, regmaps, spi->irq);
1563}
1564
1565static int max310x_spi_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
1566{
1567 return max310x_remove(&spi->dev);
1568}
1569
1570static const struct spi_device_id max310x_id_table[] = {
1571 { "max3107", (kernel_ulong_t)&max3107_devtype, },
1572 { "max3108", (kernel_ulong_t)&max3108_devtype, },
1573 { "max3109", (kernel_ulong_t)&max3109_devtype, },
1574 { "max14830", (kernel_ulong_t)&max14830_devtype, },
1575 { }
1576};
1577MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, max310x_id_table);
1578
1579static struct spi_driver max310x_spi_driver = {
1580 .driver = {
1581 .name = MAX310X_NAME,
1582 .of_match_table = max310x_dt_ids,
1583 .pm = &max310x_pm_ops,
1584 },
1585 .probe = max310x_spi_probe,
1586 .remove = max310x_spi_remove,
1587 .id_table = max310x_id_table,
1588};
1589#endif
1590
1591#ifdef CONFIG_I2C
1592static int max310x_i2c_extended_reg_enable(struct device *dev, bool enable)
1593{
1594 return 0;
1595}
1596
1597static struct regmap_config regcfg_i2c = {
1598 .reg_bits = 8,
1599 .val_bits = 8,
1600 .cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
1601 .writeable_reg = max310x_reg_writeable,
1602 .volatile_reg = max310x_reg_volatile,
1603 .precious_reg = max310x_reg_precious,
1604 .max_register = MAX310X_I2C_REVID_EXTREG,
1605 .writeable_noinc_reg = max310x_reg_noinc,
1606 .readable_noinc_reg = max310x_reg_noinc,
1607 .max_raw_read = MAX310X_FIFO_SIZE,
1608 .max_raw_write = MAX310X_FIFO_SIZE,
1609};
1610
1611static const struct max310x_if_cfg max310x_i2c_if_cfg = {
1612 .extended_reg_enable = max310x_i2c_extended_reg_enable,
1613 .rev_id_reg = MAX310X_I2C_REVID_EXTREG,
1614};
1615
1616static unsigned short max310x_i2c_slave_addr(unsigned short addr,
1617 unsigned int nr)
1618{
1619 /*
1620 * For MAX14830 and MAX3109, the slave address depends on what the
1621 * A0 and A1 pins are tied to.
1622 * See Table I2C Address Map of the datasheet.
1623 * Based on that table, the following formulas were determined.
1624 * UART1 - UART0 = 0x10
1625 * UART2 - UART1 = 0x20 + 0x10
1626 * UART3 - UART2 = 0x10
1627 */
1628
1629 addr -= nr * 0x10;
1630
1631 if (nr >= 2)
1632 addr -= 0x20;
1633
1634 return addr;
1635}
1636
1637static int max310x_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
1638{
1639 const struct max310x_devtype *devtype;
1640 struct i2c_client *port_client;
1641 struct regmap *regmaps[4];
1642 unsigned int i;
1643 u8 port_addr;
1644
1645 devtype = device_get_match_data(&client->dev);
1646 if (!devtype)
1647 return dev_err_probe(&client->dev, -ENODEV, "Failed to match device\n");
1648
1649 if (client->addr < devtype->slave_addr.min ||
1650 client->addr > devtype->slave_addr.max)
1651 return dev_err_probe(&client->dev, -EINVAL,
1652 "Slave addr 0x%x outside of range [0x%x, 0x%x]\n",
1653 client->addr, devtype->slave_addr.min,
1654 devtype->slave_addr.max);
1655
1656 regmaps[0] = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &regcfg_i2c);
1657
1658 for (i = 1; i < devtype->nr; i++) {
1659 port_addr = max310x_i2c_slave_addr(client->addr, i);
1660 port_client = devm_i2c_new_dummy_device(&client->dev,
1661 client->adapter,
1662 port_addr);
1663
1664 regmaps[i] = devm_regmap_init_i2c(port_client, &regcfg_i2c);
1665 }
1666
1667 return max310x_probe(&client->dev, devtype, &max310x_i2c_if_cfg,
1668 regmaps, client->irq);
1669}
1670
1671static int max310x_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1672{
1673 max310x_remove(&client->dev);
1674
1675 return 0;
1676}
1677
1678static struct i2c_driver max310x_i2c_driver = {
1679 .driver = {
1680 .name = MAX310X_NAME,
1681 .of_match_table = max310x_dt_ids,
1682 .pm = &max310x_pm_ops,
1683 },
1684 .probe_new = max310x_i2c_probe,
1685 .remove = max310x_i2c_remove,
1686};
1687#endif
1688
1689static int __init max310x_uart_init(void)
1690{
1691 int ret;
1692
1693 bitmap_zero(max310x_lines, MAX310X_UART_NRMAX);
1694
1695 ret = uart_register_driver(&max310x_uart);
1696 if (ret)
1697 return ret;
1698
1699#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
1700 ret = spi_register_driver(&max310x_spi_driver);
1701 if (ret)
1702 goto err_spi_register;
1703#endif
1704
1705#ifdef CONFIG_I2C
1706 ret = i2c_add_driver(&max310x_i2c_driver);
1707 if (ret)
1708 goto err_i2c_register;
1709#endif
1710
1711 return 0;
1712
1713#ifdef CONFIG_I2C
1714err_i2c_register:
1715 spi_unregister_driver(&max310x_spi_driver);
1716#endif
1717
1718err_spi_register:
1719 uart_unregister_driver(&max310x_uart);
1720
1721 return ret;
1722}
1723module_init(max310x_uart_init);
1724
1725static void __exit max310x_uart_exit(void)
1726{
1727#ifdef CONFIG_I2C
1728 i2c_del_driver(&max310x_i2c_driver);
1729#endif
1730
1731#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
1732 spi_unregister_driver(&max310x_spi_driver);
1733#endif
1734
1735 uart_unregister_driver(&max310x_uart);
1736}
1737module_exit(max310x_uart_exit);
1738
1739MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1740MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>");
1741MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAX310X serial driver");