blob: d2aedb39999635f25e95e49718851aed1ed3d654 [file] [log] [blame]
b.liue9582032025-04-17 19:18:16 +08001/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2/*
3 * MIPI DSI Bus
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2012-2013, Samsung Electronics, Co., Ltd.
6 * Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
7 */
8
9#ifndef __DRM_MIPI_DSI_H__
10#define __DRM_MIPI_DSI_H__
11
12#include <linux/device.h>
13
14struct mipi_dsi_host;
15struct mipi_dsi_device;
16
17/* request ACK from peripheral */
18#define MIPI_DSI_MSG_REQ_ACK BIT(0)
19/* use Low Power Mode to transmit message */
20#define MIPI_DSI_MSG_USE_LPM BIT(1)
21/* read mipi_dsi_msg.ctrl and unicast to only that ctrls */
22#define MIPI_DSI_MSG_UNICAST BIT(2)
23/* Stack all commands until lastcommand bit and trigger all in one go */
24#define MIPI_DSI_MSG_LASTCOMMAND BIT(3)
25
26/**
27 * struct mipi_dsi_msg - read/write DSI buffer
28 * @channel: virtual channel id
29 * @type: payload data type
30 * @flags: flags controlling this message transmission
31 * @ctrl: ctrl index to transmit on
32 * @wait_ms: duration in ms to wait after message transmission
33 * @tx_len: length of @tx_buf
34 * @tx_buf: data to be written
35 * @rx_len: length of @rx_buf
36 * @rx_buf: data to be read, or NULL
37 */
38struct mipi_dsi_msg {
39 u8 channel;
40 u8 type;
41 u16 flags;
42 u32 ctrl;
43 u32 wait_ms;
44
45 size_t tx_len;
46 const void *tx_buf;
47
48 size_t rx_len;
49 void *rx_buf;
50};
51
52bool mipi_dsi_packet_format_is_short(u8 type);
53bool mipi_dsi_packet_format_is_long(u8 type);
54
55/**
56 * struct mipi_dsi_packet - represents a MIPI DSI packet in protocol format
57 * @size: size (in bytes) of the packet
58 * @header: the four bytes that make up the header (Data ID, Word Count or
59 * Packet Data, and ECC)
60 * @payload_length: number of bytes in the payload
61 * @payload: a pointer to a buffer containing the payload, if any
62 */
63struct mipi_dsi_packet {
64 size_t size;
65 u8 header[4];
66 size_t payload_length;
67 const u8 *payload;
68};
69
70int mipi_dsi_create_packet(struct mipi_dsi_packet *packet,
71 const struct mipi_dsi_msg *msg);
72
73/**
74 * struct mipi_dsi_host_ops - DSI bus operations
75 * @attach: attach DSI device to DSI host
76 * @detach: detach DSI device from DSI host
77 * @transfer: transmit a DSI packet
78 *
79 * DSI packets transmitted by .transfer() are passed in as mipi_dsi_msg
80 * structures. This structure contains information about the type of packet
81 * being transmitted as well as the transmit and receive buffers. When an
82 * error is encountered during transmission, this function will return a
83 * negative error code. On success it shall return the number of bytes
84 * transmitted for write packets or the number of bytes received for read
85 * packets.
86 *
87 * Note that typically DSI packet transmission is atomic, so the .transfer()
88 * function will seldomly return anything other than the number of bytes
89 * contained in the transmit buffer on success.
90 */
91struct mipi_dsi_host_ops {
92 int (*attach)(struct mipi_dsi_host *host,
93 struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
94 int (*detach)(struct mipi_dsi_host *host,
95 struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
96 ssize_t (*transfer)(struct mipi_dsi_host *host,
97 const struct mipi_dsi_msg *msg);
98};
99
100/**
101 * struct mipi_dsi_host - DSI host device
102 * @dev: driver model device node for this DSI host
103 * @ops: DSI host operations
104 * @list: list management
105 */
106struct mipi_dsi_host {
107 struct device *dev;
108 const struct mipi_dsi_host_ops *ops;
109 struct list_head list;
110};
111
112int mipi_dsi_host_register(struct mipi_dsi_host *host);
113void mipi_dsi_host_unregister(struct mipi_dsi_host *host);
114struct mipi_dsi_host *of_find_mipi_dsi_host_by_node(struct device_node *node);
115
116/* DSI mode flags */
117
118/* video mode */
119#define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO BIT(0)
120/* video burst mode */
121#define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_BURST BIT(1)
122/* video pulse mode */
123#define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_SYNC_PULSE BIT(2)
124/* enable auto vertical count mode */
125#define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_AUTO_VERT BIT(3)
126/* enable hsync-end packets in vsync-pulse and v-porch area */
127#define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_HSE BIT(4)
128/* disable hfront-porch area */
129#define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_HFP BIT(5)
130/* disable hback-porch area */
131#define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_HBP BIT(6)
132/* disable hsync-active area */
133#define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_HSA BIT(7)
134/* flush display FIFO on vsync pulse */
135#define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VSYNC_FLUSH BIT(8)
136/* disable EoT packets in HS mode */
137#define MIPI_DSI_MODE_EOT_PACKET BIT(9)
138/* device supports non-continuous clock behavior (DSI spec 5.6.1) */
139#define MIPI_DSI_CLOCK_NON_CONTINUOUS BIT(10)
140/* transmit data in low power */
141#define MIPI_DSI_MODE_LPM BIT(11)
142/* disable BLLP area */
143#define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_BLLP BIT(12)
144/* disable EOF BLLP area */
145#define MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_EOF_BLLP BIT(13)
146
147enum mipi_dsi_pixel_format {
148 MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB888,
149 MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB666,
150 MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB666_PACKED,
151 MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB565,
152};
153
154#define DSI_DEV_NAME_SIZE 20
155
156/**
157 * struct mipi_dsi_device_info - template for creating a mipi_dsi_device
158 * @type: DSI peripheral chip type
159 * @channel: DSI virtual channel assigned to peripheral
160 * @node: pointer to OF device node or NULL
161 *
162 * This is populated and passed to mipi_dsi_device_new to create a new
163 * DSI device
164 */
165struct mipi_dsi_device_info {
166 char type[DSI_DEV_NAME_SIZE];
167 u32 channel;
168 struct device_node *node;
169};
170
171/**
172 * struct mipi_dsi_device - DSI peripheral device
173 * @host: DSI host for this peripheral
174 * @dev: driver model device node for this peripheral
175 * @attached: the DSI device has been successfully attached
176 * @name: DSI peripheral chip type
177 * @channel: virtual channel assigned to the peripheral
178 * @format: pixel format for video mode
179 * @lanes: number of active data lanes
180 * @mode_flags: DSI operation mode related flags
181 * @hs_rate: maximum lane frequency for high speed mode in hertz, this should
182 * be set to the real limits of the hardware, zero is only accepted for
183 * legacy drivers
184 * @lp_rate: maximum lane frequency for low power mode in hertz, this should
185 * be set to the real limits of the hardware, zero is only accepted for
186 * legacy drivers
187 */
188struct mipi_dsi_device {
189 struct mipi_dsi_host *host;
190 struct device dev;
191 bool attached;
192
193 char name[DSI_DEV_NAME_SIZE];
194 unsigned int channel;
195 unsigned int lanes;
196 enum mipi_dsi_pixel_format format;
197 unsigned long mode_flags;
198 unsigned long hs_rate;
199 unsigned long lp_rate;
200};
201
202#define MIPI_DSI_MODULE_PREFIX "mipi-dsi:"
203
204static inline struct mipi_dsi_device *to_mipi_dsi_device(struct device *dev)
205{
206 return container_of(dev, struct mipi_dsi_device, dev);
207}
208
209/**
210 * mipi_dsi_pixel_format_to_bpp - obtain the number of bits per pixel for any
211 * given pixel format defined by the MIPI DSI
212 * specification
213 * @fmt: MIPI DSI pixel format
214 *
215 * Returns: The number of bits per pixel of the given pixel format.
216 */
217static inline int mipi_dsi_pixel_format_to_bpp(enum mipi_dsi_pixel_format fmt)
218{
219 switch (fmt) {
220 case MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB888:
221 case MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB666:
222 return 24;
223
224 case MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB666_PACKED:
225 return 18;
226
227 case MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB565:
228 return 16;
229 }
230
231 return -EINVAL;
232}
233
234struct mipi_dsi_device *
235mipi_dsi_device_register_full(struct mipi_dsi_host *host,
236 const struct mipi_dsi_device_info *info);
237void mipi_dsi_device_unregister(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
238struct mipi_dsi_device *of_find_mipi_dsi_device_by_node(struct device_node *np);
239int mipi_dsi_attach(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
240int mipi_dsi_detach(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
241int mipi_dsi_shutdown_peripheral(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
242int mipi_dsi_turn_on_peripheral(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
243int mipi_dsi_set_maximum_return_packet_size(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi,
244 u16 value);
245
246ssize_t mipi_dsi_generic_write(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, const void *payload,
247 size_t size);
248ssize_t mipi_dsi_generic_read(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, const void *params,
249 size_t num_params, void *data, size_t size);
250
251/**
252 * enum mipi_dsi_dcs_tear_mode - Tearing Effect Output Line mode
253 * @MIPI_DSI_DCS_TEAR_MODE_VBLANK: the TE output line consists of V-Blanking
254 * information only
255 * @MIPI_DSI_DCS_TEAR_MODE_VHBLANK : the TE output line consists of both
256 * V-Blanking and H-Blanking information
257 */
258enum mipi_dsi_dcs_tear_mode {
259 MIPI_DSI_DCS_TEAR_MODE_VBLANK,
260 MIPI_DSI_DCS_TEAR_MODE_VHBLANK,
261};
262
263#define MIPI_DSI_DCS_POWER_MODE_DISPLAY (1 << 2)
264#define MIPI_DSI_DCS_POWER_MODE_NORMAL (1 << 3)
265#define MIPI_DSI_DCS_POWER_MODE_SLEEP (1 << 4)
266#define MIPI_DSI_DCS_POWER_MODE_PARTIAL (1 << 5)
267#define MIPI_DSI_DCS_POWER_MODE_IDLE (1 << 6)
268
269ssize_t mipi_dsi_dcs_write_buffer(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi,
270 const void *data, size_t len);
271ssize_t mipi_dsi_dcs_write(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u8 cmd,
272 const void *data, size_t len);
273ssize_t mipi_dsi_dcs_read(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u8 cmd, void *data,
274 size_t len);
275int mipi_dsi_dcs_nop(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
276int mipi_dsi_dcs_soft_reset(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
277int mipi_dsi_dcs_get_power_mode(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u8 *mode);
278int mipi_dsi_dcs_get_pixel_format(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u8 *format);
279int mipi_dsi_dcs_enter_sleep_mode(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
280int mipi_dsi_dcs_exit_sleep_mode(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
281int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_off(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
282int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_on(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
283int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_column_address(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u16 start,
284 u16 end);
285int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_page_address(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u16 start,
286 u16 end);
287int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_tear_off(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
288int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_tear_on(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi,
289 enum mipi_dsi_dcs_tear_mode mode);
290int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_pixel_format(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u8 format);
291int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_tear_scanline(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, u16 scanline);
292int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_brightness(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi,
293 u16 brightness);
294int mipi_dsi_dcs_get_display_brightness(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi,
295 u16 *brightness);
296int mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_brightness_large(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi,
297 u16 brightness);
298int mipi_dsi_dcs_get_display_brightness_large(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi,
299 u16 *brightness);
300
301/**
302 * struct mipi_dsi_driver - DSI driver
303 * @driver: device driver model driver
304 * @probe: callback for device binding
305 * @remove: callback for device unbinding
306 * @shutdown: called at shutdown time to quiesce the device
307 */
308struct mipi_dsi_driver {
309 struct device_driver driver;
310 int(*probe)(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
311 int(*remove)(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
312 void (*shutdown)(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi);
313};
314
315static inline struct mipi_dsi_driver *
316to_mipi_dsi_driver(struct device_driver *driver)
317{
318 return container_of(driver, struct mipi_dsi_driver, driver);
319}
320
321static inline void *mipi_dsi_get_drvdata(const struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
322{
323 return dev_get_drvdata(&dsi->dev);
324}
325
326static inline void mipi_dsi_set_drvdata(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi, void *data)
327{
328 dev_set_drvdata(&dsi->dev, data);
329}
330
331int mipi_dsi_driver_register_full(struct mipi_dsi_driver *driver,
332 struct module *owner);
333void mipi_dsi_driver_unregister(struct mipi_dsi_driver *driver);
334
335#define mipi_dsi_driver_register(driver) \
336 mipi_dsi_driver_register_full(driver, THIS_MODULE)
337
338#define module_mipi_dsi_driver(__mipi_dsi_driver) \
339 module_driver(__mipi_dsi_driver, mipi_dsi_driver_register, \
340 mipi_dsi_driver_unregister)
341
342#endif /* __DRM_MIPI_DSI__ */