b.liu | e958203 | 2025-04-17 19:18:16 +0800 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * Switch a MMU context. |
| 3 | * |
| 4 | * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public |
| 5 | * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive |
| 6 | * for more details. |
| 7 | * |
| 8 | * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999 by Ralf Baechle |
| 9 | * Copyright (C) 1999 Silicon Graphics, Inc. |
| 10 | */ |
| 11 | #ifndef _ASM_MMU_CONTEXT_H |
| 12 | #define _ASM_MMU_CONTEXT_H |
| 13 | |
| 14 | #include <linux/errno.h> |
| 15 | #include <linux/sched.h> |
| 16 | #include <linux/mm_types.h> |
| 17 | #include <linux/smp.h> |
| 18 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
| 19 | |
| 20 | #include <asm/barrier.h> |
| 21 | #include <asm/cacheflush.h> |
| 22 | #include <asm/dsemul.h> |
| 23 | #include <asm/ginvt.h> |
| 24 | #include <asm/hazards.h> |
| 25 | #include <asm/tlbflush.h> |
| 26 | #include <asm-generic/mm_hooks.h> |
| 27 | |
| 28 | #define htw_set_pwbase(pgd) \ |
| 29 | do { \ |
| 30 | if (cpu_has_htw) { \ |
| 31 | write_c0_pwbase(pgd); \ |
| 32 | back_to_back_c0_hazard(); \ |
| 33 | } \ |
| 34 | } while (0) |
| 35 | |
| 36 | extern void tlbmiss_handler_setup_pgd(unsigned long); |
| 37 | extern char tlbmiss_handler_setup_pgd_end[]; |
| 38 | |
| 39 | /* Note: This is also implemented with uasm in arch/mips/kvm/entry.c */ |
| 40 | #define TLBMISS_HANDLER_SETUP_PGD(pgd) \ |
| 41 | do { \ |
| 42 | tlbmiss_handler_setup_pgd((unsigned long)(pgd)); \ |
| 43 | htw_set_pwbase((unsigned long)pgd); \ |
| 44 | } while (0) |
| 45 | |
| 46 | #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_PGD_C0_CONTEXT |
| 47 | |
| 48 | #define TLBMISS_HANDLER_RESTORE() \ |
| 49 | write_c0_xcontext((unsigned long) smp_processor_id() << \ |
| 50 | SMP_CPUID_REGSHIFT) |
| 51 | |
| 52 | #define TLBMISS_HANDLER_SETUP() \ |
| 53 | do { \ |
| 54 | TLBMISS_HANDLER_SETUP_PGD(swapper_pg_dir); \ |
| 55 | TLBMISS_HANDLER_RESTORE(); \ |
| 56 | } while (0) |
| 57 | |
| 58 | #else /* !CONFIG_MIPS_PGD_C0_CONTEXT: using pgd_current*/ |
| 59 | |
| 60 | /* |
| 61 | * For the fast tlb miss handlers, we keep a per cpu array of pointers |
| 62 | * to the current pgd for each processor. Also, the proc. id is stuffed |
| 63 | * into the context register. |
| 64 | */ |
| 65 | extern unsigned long pgd_current[]; |
| 66 | |
| 67 | #define TLBMISS_HANDLER_RESTORE() \ |
| 68 | write_c0_context((unsigned long) smp_processor_id() << \ |
| 69 | SMP_CPUID_REGSHIFT) |
| 70 | |
| 71 | #define TLBMISS_HANDLER_SETUP() \ |
| 72 | TLBMISS_HANDLER_RESTORE(); \ |
| 73 | back_to_back_c0_hazard(); \ |
| 74 | TLBMISS_HANDLER_SETUP_PGD(swapper_pg_dir) |
| 75 | #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_PGD_C0_CONTEXT*/ |
| 76 | |
| 77 | /* |
| 78 | * The ginvt instruction will invalidate wired entries when its type field |
| 79 | * targets anything other than the entire TLB. That means that if we were to |
| 80 | * allow the kernel to create wired entries with the MMID of current->active_mm |
| 81 | * then those wired entries could be invalidated when we later use ginvt to |
| 82 | * invalidate TLB entries with that MMID. |
| 83 | * |
| 84 | * In order to prevent ginvt from trashing wired entries, we reserve one MMID |
| 85 | * for use by the kernel when creating wired entries. This MMID will never be |
| 86 | * assigned to a struct mm, and we'll never target it with a ginvt instruction. |
| 87 | */ |
| 88 | #define MMID_KERNEL_WIRED 0 |
| 89 | |
| 90 | /* |
| 91 | * All unused by hardware upper bits will be considered |
| 92 | * as a software asid extension. |
| 93 | */ |
| 94 | static inline u64 asid_version_mask(unsigned int cpu) |
| 95 | { |
| 96 | unsigned long asid_mask = cpu_asid_mask(&cpu_data[cpu]); |
| 97 | |
| 98 | return ~(u64)(asid_mask | (asid_mask - 1)); |
| 99 | } |
| 100 | |
| 101 | static inline u64 asid_first_version(unsigned int cpu) |
| 102 | { |
| 103 | return ~asid_version_mask(cpu) + 1; |
| 104 | } |
| 105 | |
| 106 | static inline u64 cpu_context(unsigned int cpu, const struct mm_struct *mm) |
| 107 | { |
| 108 | if (cpu_has_mmid) |
| 109 | return atomic64_read(&mm->context.mmid); |
| 110 | |
| 111 | return mm->context.asid[cpu]; |
| 112 | } |
| 113 | |
| 114 | static inline void set_cpu_context(unsigned int cpu, |
| 115 | struct mm_struct *mm, u64 ctx) |
| 116 | { |
| 117 | if (cpu_has_mmid) |
| 118 | atomic64_set(&mm->context.mmid, ctx); |
| 119 | else |
| 120 | mm->context.asid[cpu] = ctx; |
| 121 | } |
| 122 | |
| 123 | #define asid_cache(cpu) (cpu_data[cpu].asid_cache) |
| 124 | #define cpu_asid(cpu, mm) \ |
| 125 | (cpu_context((cpu), (mm)) & cpu_asid_mask(&cpu_data[cpu])) |
| 126 | |
| 127 | static inline void enter_lazy_tlb(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *tsk) |
| 128 | { |
| 129 | } |
| 130 | |
| 131 | extern void get_new_mmu_context(struct mm_struct *mm); |
| 132 | extern void check_mmu_context(struct mm_struct *mm); |
| 133 | extern void check_switch_mmu_context(struct mm_struct *mm); |
| 134 | |
| 135 | /* |
| 136 | * Initialize the context related info for a new mm_struct |
| 137 | * instance. |
| 138 | */ |
| 139 | static inline int |
| 140 | init_new_context(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm) |
| 141 | { |
| 142 | int i; |
| 143 | |
| 144 | if (cpu_has_mmid) { |
| 145 | set_cpu_context(0, mm, 0); |
| 146 | } else { |
| 147 | for_each_possible_cpu(i) |
| 148 | set_cpu_context(i, mm, 0); |
| 149 | } |
| 150 | |
| 151 | mm->context.bd_emupage_allocmap = NULL; |
| 152 | spin_lock_init(&mm->context.bd_emupage_lock); |
| 153 | init_waitqueue_head(&mm->context.bd_emupage_queue); |
| 154 | |
| 155 | return 0; |
| 156 | } |
| 157 | |
| 158 | static inline void switch_mm(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next, |
| 159 | struct task_struct *tsk) |
| 160 | { |
| 161 | unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id(); |
| 162 | unsigned long flags; |
| 163 | local_irq_save(flags); |
| 164 | |
| 165 | htw_stop(); |
| 166 | check_switch_mmu_context(next); |
| 167 | |
| 168 | /* |
| 169 | * Mark current->active_mm as not "active" anymore. |
| 170 | * We don't want to mislead possible IPI tlb flush routines. |
| 171 | */ |
| 172 | cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(prev)); |
| 173 | cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(next)); |
| 174 | htw_start(); |
| 175 | |
| 176 | local_irq_restore(flags); |
| 177 | } |
| 178 | |
| 179 | /* |
| 180 | * Destroy context related info for an mm_struct that is about |
| 181 | * to be put to rest. |
| 182 | */ |
| 183 | static inline void destroy_context(struct mm_struct *mm) |
| 184 | { |
| 185 | dsemul_mm_cleanup(mm); |
| 186 | } |
| 187 | |
| 188 | #define activate_mm(prev, next) switch_mm(prev, next, current) |
| 189 | #define deactivate_mm(tsk, mm) do { } while (0) |
| 190 | |
| 191 | static inline void |
| 192 | drop_mmu_context(struct mm_struct *mm) |
| 193 | { |
| 194 | unsigned long flags; |
| 195 | unsigned int cpu; |
| 196 | u32 old_mmid; |
| 197 | u64 ctx; |
| 198 | |
| 199 | local_irq_save(flags); |
| 200 | |
| 201 | cpu = smp_processor_id(); |
| 202 | ctx = cpu_context(cpu, mm); |
| 203 | |
| 204 | if (!ctx) { |
| 205 | /* no-op */ |
| 206 | } else if (cpu_has_mmid) { |
| 207 | /* |
| 208 | * Globally invalidating TLB entries associated with the MMID |
| 209 | * is pretty cheap using the GINVT instruction, so we'll do |
| 210 | * that rather than incur the overhead of allocating a new |
| 211 | * MMID. The latter would be especially difficult since MMIDs |
| 212 | * are global & other CPUs may be actively using ctx. |
| 213 | */ |
| 214 | htw_stop(); |
| 215 | old_mmid = read_c0_memorymapid(); |
| 216 | write_c0_memorymapid(ctx & cpu_asid_mask(&cpu_data[cpu])); |
| 217 | mtc0_tlbw_hazard(); |
| 218 | ginvt_mmid(); |
| 219 | sync_ginv(); |
| 220 | write_c0_memorymapid(old_mmid); |
| 221 | instruction_hazard(); |
| 222 | htw_start(); |
| 223 | } else if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(mm))) { |
| 224 | /* |
| 225 | * mm is currently active, so we can't really drop it. |
| 226 | * Instead we bump the ASID. |
| 227 | */ |
| 228 | htw_stop(); |
| 229 | get_new_mmu_context(mm); |
| 230 | write_c0_entryhi(cpu_asid(cpu, mm)); |
| 231 | htw_start(); |
| 232 | } else { |
| 233 | /* will get a new context next time */ |
| 234 | set_cpu_context(cpu, mm, 0); |
| 235 | } |
| 236 | |
| 237 | local_irq_restore(flags); |
| 238 | } |
| 239 | |
| 240 | #endif /* _ASM_MMU_CONTEXT_H */ |