blob: 5a424f867c828df88da272219160f9502e8a0eb2 [file] [log] [blame]
b.liue9582032025-04-17 19:18:16 +08001/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
4 *
5 * This struct defines the way the registers are stored on the
6 * kernel stack during a system call or other kernel entry.
7 *
8 * this should only contain volatile regs
9 * since we can keep non-volatile in the thread_struct
10 * should set this up when only volatiles are saved
11 * by intr code.
12 *
13 * Since this is going on the stack, *CARE MUST BE TAKEN* to insure
14 * that the overall structure is a multiple of 16 bytes in length.
15 *
16 * Note that the offsets of the fields in this struct correspond with
17 * the PT_* values below. This simplifies arch/powerpc/kernel/ptrace.c.
18 */
19#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PTRACE_H
20#define _ASM_POWERPC_PTRACE_H
21
22#include <uapi/asm/ptrace.h>
23#include <asm/asm-const.h>
24
25#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
26struct pt_regs
27{
28 union {
29 struct user_pt_regs user_regs;
30 struct {
31 unsigned long gpr[32];
32 unsigned long nip;
33 unsigned long msr;
34 unsigned long orig_gpr3;
35 unsigned long ctr;
36 unsigned long link;
37 unsigned long xer;
38 unsigned long ccr;
39#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
40 unsigned long softe;
41#else
42 unsigned long mq;
43#endif
44 unsigned long trap;
45 unsigned long dar;
46 unsigned long dsisr;
47 unsigned long result;
48 };
49 };
50
51 union {
52 struct {
53#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
54 unsigned long ppr;
55#endif
56#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_KUAP
57 unsigned long kuap;
58#endif
59 };
60 unsigned long __pad[2]; /* Maintain 16 byte interrupt stack alignment */
61 };
62};
63#endif
64
65
66#define STACK_FRAME_WITH_PT_REGS (STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD + sizeof(struct pt_regs))
67
68#ifdef __powerpc64__
69
70/*
71 * Size of redzone that userspace is allowed to use below the stack
72 * pointer. This is 288 in the 64-bit big-endian ELF ABI, and 512 in
73 * the new ELFv2 little-endian ABI, so we allow the larger amount.
74 *
75 * For kernel code we allow a 288-byte redzone, in order to conserve
76 * kernel stack space; gcc currently only uses 288 bytes, and will
77 * hopefully allow explicit control of the redzone size in future.
78 */
79#define USER_REDZONE_SIZE 512
80#define KERNEL_REDZONE_SIZE 288
81
82#define STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD 112 /* size of minimum stack frame */
83#define STACK_FRAME_LR_SAVE 2 /* Location of LR in stack frame */
84#define STACK_FRAME_REGS_MARKER ASM_CONST(0x7265677368657265)
85#define STACK_INT_FRAME_SIZE (sizeof(struct pt_regs) + \
86 STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD + KERNEL_REDZONE_SIZE)
87#define STACK_FRAME_MARKER 12
88
89#ifdef PPC64_ELF_ABI_v2
90#define STACK_FRAME_MIN_SIZE 32
91#else
92#define STACK_FRAME_MIN_SIZE STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
93#endif
94
95/* Size of dummy stack frame allocated when calling signal handler. */
96#define __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE 128
97#define __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE32 64
98
99#else /* __powerpc64__ */
100
101#define USER_REDZONE_SIZE 0
102#define KERNEL_REDZONE_SIZE 0
103#define STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD 16 /* size of minimum stack frame */
104#define STACK_FRAME_LR_SAVE 1 /* Location of LR in stack frame */
105#define STACK_FRAME_REGS_MARKER ASM_CONST(0x72656773)
106#define STACK_INT_FRAME_SIZE (sizeof(struct pt_regs) + STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD)
107#define STACK_FRAME_MARKER 2
108#define STACK_FRAME_MIN_SIZE STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
109
110/* Size of stack frame allocated when calling signal handler. */
111#define __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE 64
112
113#endif /* __powerpc64__ */
114
115#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
116
117static inline unsigned long instruction_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
118{
119 return regs->nip;
120}
121
122static inline void instruction_pointer_set(struct pt_regs *regs,
123 unsigned long val)
124{
125 regs->nip = val;
126}
127
128static inline unsigned long user_stack_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
129{
130 return regs->gpr[1];
131}
132
133static inline unsigned long frame_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
134{
135 return 0;
136}
137
138#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
139extern unsigned long profile_pc(struct pt_regs *regs);
140#else
141#define profile_pc(regs) instruction_pointer(regs)
142#endif
143
144#define kernel_stack_pointer(regs) ((regs)->gpr[1])
145static inline int is_syscall_success(struct pt_regs *regs)
146{
147 return !(regs->ccr & 0x10000000);
148}
149
150static inline long regs_return_value(struct pt_regs *regs)
151{
152 if (is_syscall_success(regs))
153 return regs->gpr[3];
154 else
155 return -regs->gpr[3];
156}
157
158static inline void regs_set_return_value(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long rc)
159{
160 regs->gpr[3] = rc;
161}
162
163#ifdef __powerpc64__
164#define user_mode(regs) ((((regs)->msr) >> MSR_PR_LG) & 0x1)
165#else
166#define user_mode(regs) (((regs)->msr & MSR_PR) != 0)
167#endif
168
169#define force_successful_syscall_return() \
170 do { \
171 set_thread_flag(TIF_NOERROR); \
172 } while(0)
173
174struct task_struct;
175extern int ptrace_get_reg(struct task_struct *task, int regno,
176 unsigned long *data);
177extern int ptrace_put_reg(struct task_struct *task, int regno,
178 unsigned long data);
179
180#define current_pt_regs() \
181 ((struct pt_regs *)((unsigned long)task_stack_page(current) + THREAD_SIZE) - 1)
182/*
183 * We use the least-significant bit of the trap field to indicate
184 * whether we have saved the full set of registers, or only a
185 * partial set. A 1 there means the partial set.
186 * On 4xx we use the next bit to indicate whether the exception
187 * is a critical exception (1 means it is).
188 */
189#define FULL_REGS(regs) (((regs)->trap & 1) == 0)
190#ifndef __powerpc64__
191#define IS_CRITICAL_EXC(regs) (((regs)->trap & 2) != 0)
192#define IS_MCHECK_EXC(regs) (((regs)->trap & 4) != 0)
193#define IS_DEBUG_EXC(regs) (((regs)->trap & 8) != 0)
194#endif /* ! __powerpc64__ */
195#define TRAP(regs) ((regs)->trap & ~0xF)
196#ifdef __powerpc64__
197#define NV_REG_POISON 0xdeadbeefdeadbeefUL
198#define CHECK_FULL_REGS(regs) BUG_ON(regs->trap & 1)
199#else
200#define NV_REG_POISON 0xdeadbeef
201#define CHECK_FULL_REGS(regs) \
202do { \
203 if ((regs)->trap & 1) \
204 printk(KERN_CRIT "%s: partial register set\n", __func__); \
205} while (0)
206#endif /* __powerpc64__ */
207
208#define arch_has_single_step() (1)
209#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_601
210#define arch_has_block_step() (true)
211#else
212#define arch_has_block_step() (false)
213#endif
214#define ARCH_HAS_USER_SINGLE_STEP_REPORT
215
216/*
217 * kprobe-based event tracer support
218 */
219
220#include <linux/stddef.h>
221#include <linux/thread_info.h>
222extern int regs_query_register_offset(const char *name);
223extern const char *regs_query_register_name(unsigned int offset);
224#define MAX_REG_OFFSET (offsetof(struct pt_regs, dsisr))
225
226/**
227 * regs_get_register() - get register value from its offset
228 * @regs: pt_regs from which register value is gotten
229 * @offset: offset number of the register.
230 *
231 * regs_get_register returns the value of a register whose offset from @regs.
232 * The @offset is the offset of the register in struct pt_regs.
233 * If @offset is bigger than MAX_REG_OFFSET, this returns 0.
234 */
235static inline unsigned long regs_get_register(struct pt_regs *regs,
236 unsigned int offset)
237{
238 if (unlikely(offset > MAX_REG_OFFSET))
239 return 0;
240 return *(unsigned long *)((unsigned long)regs + offset);
241}
242
243/**
244 * regs_within_kernel_stack() - check the address in the stack
245 * @regs: pt_regs which contains kernel stack pointer.
246 * @addr: address which is checked.
247 *
248 * regs_within_kernel_stack() checks @addr is within the kernel stack page(s).
249 * If @addr is within the kernel stack, it returns true. If not, returns false.
250 */
251
252static inline bool regs_within_kernel_stack(struct pt_regs *regs,
253 unsigned long addr)
254{
255 return ((addr & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)) ==
256 (kernel_stack_pointer(regs) & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)));
257}
258
259/**
260 * regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() - get Nth entry of the stack
261 * @regs: pt_regs which contains kernel stack pointer.
262 * @n: stack entry number.
263 *
264 * regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() returns @n th entry of the kernel stack which
265 * is specified by @regs. If the @n th entry is NOT in the kernel stack,
266 * this returns 0.
267 */
268static inline unsigned long regs_get_kernel_stack_nth(struct pt_regs *regs,
269 unsigned int n)
270{
271 unsigned long *addr = (unsigned long *)kernel_stack_pointer(regs);
272 addr += n;
273 if (regs_within_kernel_stack(regs, (unsigned long)addr))
274 return *addr;
275 else
276 return 0;
277}
278
279#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
280
281#ifndef __powerpc64__
282#else /* __powerpc64__ */
283#define PT_FPSCR32 (PT_FPR0 + 2*32 + 1) /* each FP reg occupies 2 32-bit userspace slots */
284#define PT_VR0_32 164 /* each Vector reg occupies 4 slots in 32-bit */
285#define PT_VSCR_32 (PT_VR0 + 32*4 + 3)
286#define PT_VRSAVE_32 (PT_VR0 + 33*4)
287#define PT_VSR0_32 300 /* each VSR reg occupies 4 slots in 32-bit */
288#endif /* __powerpc64__ */
289#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_PTRACE_H */