b.liu | e958203 | 2025-04-17 19:18:16 +0800 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only |
| 2 | /* |
| 3 | * Using hardware provided CRC32 instruction to accelerate the CRC32 disposal. |
| 4 | * CRC32C polynomial:0x1EDC6F41(BE)/0x82F63B78(LE) |
| 5 | * CRC32 is a new instruction in Intel SSE4.2, the reference can be found at: |
| 6 | * http://www.intel.com/products/processor/manuals/ |
| 7 | * Intel(R) 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual |
| 8 | * Volume 2A: Instruction Set Reference, A-M |
| 9 | * |
| 10 | * Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corporation |
| 11 | * Authors: Austin Zhang <austin_zhang@linux.intel.com> |
| 12 | * Kent Liu <kent.liu@intel.com> |
| 13 | */ |
| 14 | #include <linux/init.h> |
| 15 | #include <linux/module.h> |
| 16 | #include <linux/string.h> |
| 17 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| 18 | #include <crypto/internal/hash.h> |
| 19 | #include <crypto/internal/simd.h> |
| 20 | |
| 21 | #include <asm/cpufeatures.h> |
| 22 | #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h> |
| 23 | #include <asm/simd.h> |
| 24 | |
| 25 | #define CHKSUM_BLOCK_SIZE 1 |
| 26 | #define CHKSUM_DIGEST_SIZE 4 |
| 27 | |
| 28 | #define SCALE_F sizeof(unsigned long) |
| 29 | |
| 30 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 |
| 31 | #define REX_PRE "0x48, " |
| 32 | #else |
| 33 | #define REX_PRE |
| 34 | #endif |
| 35 | |
| 36 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 |
| 37 | /* |
| 38 | * use carryless multiply version of crc32c when buffer |
| 39 | * size is >= 512 to account |
| 40 | * for fpu state save/restore overhead. |
| 41 | */ |
| 42 | #define CRC32C_PCL_BREAKEVEN 512 |
| 43 | |
| 44 | asmlinkage unsigned int crc_pcl(const u8 *buffer, int len, |
| 45 | unsigned int crc_init); |
| 46 | #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ |
| 47 | |
| 48 | static u32 crc32c_intel_le_hw_byte(u32 crc, unsigned char const *data, size_t length) |
| 49 | { |
| 50 | while (length--) { |
| 51 | __asm__ __volatile__( |
| 52 | ".byte 0xf2, 0xf, 0x38, 0xf0, 0xf1" |
| 53 | :"=S"(crc) |
| 54 | :"0"(crc), "c"(*data) |
| 55 | ); |
| 56 | data++; |
| 57 | } |
| 58 | |
| 59 | return crc; |
| 60 | } |
| 61 | |
| 62 | static u32 __pure crc32c_intel_le_hw(u32 crc, unsigned char const *p, size_t len) |
| 63 | { |
| 64 | unsigned int iquotient = len / SCALE_F; |
| 65 | unsigned int iremainder = len % SCALE_F; |
| 66 | unsigned long *ptmp = (unsigned long *)p; |
| 67 | |
| 68 | while (iquotient--) { |
| 69 | __asm__ __volatile__( |
| 70 | ".byte 0xf2, " REX_PRE "0xf, 0x38, 0xf1, 0xf1;" |
| 71 | :"=S"(crc) |
| 72 | :"0"(crc), "c"(*ptmp) |
| 73 | ); |
| 74 | ptmp++; |
| 75 | } |
| 76 | |
| 77 | if (iremainder) |
| 78 | crc = crc32c_intel_le_hw_byte(crc, (unsigned char *)ptmp, |
| 79 | iremainder); |
| 80 | |
| 81 | return crc; |
| 82 | } |
| 83 | |
| 84 | /* |
| 85 | * Setting the seed allows arbitrary accumulators and flexible XOR policy |
| 86 | * If your algorithm starts with ~0, then XOR with ~0 before you set |
| 87 | * the seed. |
| 88 | */ |
| 89 | static int crc32c_intel_setkey(struct crypto_shash *hash, const u8 *key, |
| 90 | unsigned int keylen) |
| 91 | { |
| 92 | u32 *mctx = crypto_shash_ctx(hash); |
| 93 | |
| 94 | if (keylen != sizeof(u32)) { |
| 95 | crypto_shash_set_flags(hash, CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN); |
| 96 | return -EINVAL; |
| 97 | } |
| 98 | *mctx = le32_to_cpup((__le32 *)key); |
| 99 | return 0; |
| 100 | } |
| 101 | |
| 102 | static int crc32c_intel_init(struct shash_desc *desc) |
| 103 | { |
| 104 | u32 *mctx = crypto_shash_ctx(desc->tfm); |
| 105 | u32 *crcp = shash_desc_ctx(desc); |
| 106 | |
| 107 | *crcp = *mctx; |
| 108 | |
| 109 | return 0; |
| 110 | } |
| 111 | |
| 112 | static int crc32c_intel_update(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data, |
| 113 | unsigned int len) |
| 114 | { |
| 115 | u32 *crcp = shash_desc_ctx(desc); |
| 116 | |
| 117 | *crcp = crc32c_intel_le_hw(*crcp, data, len); |
| 118 | return 0; |
| 119 | } |
| 120 | |
| 121 | static int __crc32c_intel_finup(u32 *crcp, const u8 *data, unsigned int len, |
| 122 | u8 *out) |
| 123 | { |
| 124 | *(__le32 *)out = ~cpu_to_le32(crc32c_intel_le_hw(*crcp, data, len)); |
| 125 | return 0; |
| 126 | } |
| 127 | |
| 128 | static int crc32c_intel_finup(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data, |
| 129 | unsigned int len, u8 *out) |
| 130 | { |
| 131 | return __crc32c_intel_finup(shash_desc_ctx(desc), data, len, out); |
| 132 | } |
| 133 | |
| 134 | static int crc32c_intel_final(struct shash_desc *desc, u8 *out) |
| 135 | { |
| 136 | u32 *crcp = shash_desc_ctx(desc); |
| 137 | |
| 138 | *(__le32 *)out = ~cpu_to_le32p(crcp); |
| 139 | return 0; |
| 140 | } |
| 141 | |
| 142 | static int crc32c_intel_digest(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data, |
| 143 | unsigned int len, u8 *out) |
| 144 | { |
| 145 | return __crc32c_intel_finup(crypto_shash_ctx(desc->tfm), data, len, |
| 146 | out); |
| 147 | } |
| 148 | |
| 149 | static int crc32c_intel_cra_init(struct crypto_tfm *tfm) |
| 150 | { |
| 151 | u32 *key = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm); |
| 152 | |
| 153 | *key = ~0; |
| 154 | |
| 155 | return 0; |
| 156 | } |
| 157 | |
| 158 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 |
| 159 | static int crc32c_pcl_intel_update(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data, |
| 160 | unsigned int len) |
| 161 | { |
| 162 | u32 *crcp = shash_desc_ctx(desc); |
| 163 | |
| 164 | /* |
| 165 | * use faster PCL version if datasize is large enough to |
| 166 | * overcome kernel fpu state save/restore overhead |
| 167 | */ |
| 168 | if (len >= CRC32C_PCL_BREAKEVEN && crypto_simd_usable()) { |
| 169 | kernel_fpu_begin(); |
| 170 | *crcp = crc_pcl(data, len, *crcp); |
| 171 | kernel_fpu_end(); |
| 172 | } else |
| 173 | *crcp = crc32c_intel_le_hw(*crcp, data, len); |
| 174 | return 0; |
| 175 | } |
| 176 | |
| 177 | static int __crc32c_pcl_intel_finup(u32 *crcp, const u8 *data, unsigned int len, |
| 178 | u8 *out) |
| 179 | { |
| 180 | if (len >= CRC32C_PCL_BREAKEVEN && crypto_simd_usable()) { |
| 181 | kernel_fpu_begin(); |
| 182 | *(__le32 *)out = ~cpu_to_le32(crc_pcl(data, len, *crcp)); |
| 183 | kernel_fpu_end(); |
| 184 | } else |
| 185 | *(__le32 *)out = |
| 186 | ~cpu_to_le32(crc32c_intel_le_hw(*crcp, data, len)); |
| 187 | return 0; |
| 188 | } |
| 189 | |
| 190 | static int crc32c_pcl_intel_finup(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data, |
| 191 | unsigned int len, u8 *out) |
| 192 | { |
| 193 | return __crc32c_pcl_intel_finup(shash_desc_ctx(desc), data, len, out); |
| 194 | } |
| 195 | |
| 196 | static int crc32c_pcl_intel_digest(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data, |
| 197 | unsigned int len, u8 *out) |
| 198 | { |
| 199 | return __crc32c_pcl_intel_finup(crypto_shash_ctx(desc->tfm), data, len, |
| 200 | out); |
| 201 | } |
| 202 | #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ |
| 203 | |
| 204 | static struct shash_alg alg = { |
| 205 | .setkey = crc32c_intel_setkey, |
| 206 | .init = crc32c_intel_init, |
| 207 | .update = crc32c_intel_update, |
| 208 | .final = crc32c_intel_final, |
| 209 | .finup = crc32c_intel_finup, |
| 210 | .digest = crc32c_intel_digest, |
| 211 | .descsize = sizeof(u32), |
| 212 | .digestsize = CHKSUM_DIGEST_SIZE, |
| 213 | .base = { |
| 214 | .cra_name = "crc32c", |
| 215 | .cra_driver_name = "crc32c-intel", |
| 216 | .cra_priority = 200, |
| 217 | .cra_flags = CRYPTO_ALG_OPTIONAL_KEY, |
| 218 | .cra_blocksize = CHKSUM_BLOCK_SIZE, |
| 219 | .cra_ctxsize = sizeof(u32), |
| 220 | .cra_module = THIS_MODULE, |
| 221 | .cra_init = crc32c_intel_cra_init, |
| 222 | } |
| 223 | }; |
| 224 | |
| 225 | static const struct x86_cpu_id crc32c_cpu_id[] = { |
| 226 | X86_FEATURE_MATCH(X86_FEATURE_XMM4_2), |
| 227 | {} |
| 228 | }; |
| 229 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, crc32c_cpu_id); |
| 230 | |
| 231 | static int __init crc32c_intel_mod_init(void) |
| 232 | { |
| 233 | if (!x86_match_cpu(crc32c_cpu_id)) |
| 234 | return -ENODEV; |
| 235 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 |
| 236 | if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PCLMULQDQ)) { |
| 237 | alg.update = crc32c_pcl_intel_update; |
| 238 | alg.finup = crc32c_pcl_intel_finup; |
| 239 | alg.digest = crc32c_pcl_intel_digest; |
| 240 | } |
| 241 | #endif |
| 242 | return crypto_register_shash(&alg); |
| 243 | } |
| 244 | |
| 245 | static void __exit crc32c_intel_mod_fini(void) |
| 246 | { |
| 247 | crypto_unregister_shash(&alg); |
| 248 | } |
| 249 | |
| 250 | module_init(crc32c_intel_mod_init); |
| 251 | module_exit(crc32c_intel_mod_fini); |
| 252 | |
| 253 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Austin Zhang <austin.zhang@intel.com>, Kent Liu <kent.liu@intel.com>"); |
| 254 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CRC32c (Castagnoli) optimization using Intel Hardware."); |
| 255 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
| 256 | |
| 257 | MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("crc32c"); |
| 258 | MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("crc32c-intel"); |