blob: e3b5de7b95988e0c60a351aac6652ba7eafd487a [file] [log] [blame]
b.liue9582032025-04-17 19:18:16 +08001// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Shared support code for AMD K8 northbridges and derivates.
4 * Copyright 2006 Andi Kleen, SUSE Labs.
5 */
6
7#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
8
9#include <linux/types.h>
10#include <linux/slab.h>
11#include <linux/init.h>
12#include <linux/errno.h>
13#include <linux/export.h>
14#include <linux/spinlock.h>
15#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
16#include <asm/amd_nb.h>
17
18#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_ROOT 0x1450
19#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_ROOT 0x15d0
20#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_ROOT 0x1480
21#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_ROOT 0x1630
22#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F4 0x1464
23#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_DF_F4 0x15ec
24#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_DF_F4 0x1494
25#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_DF_F4 0x144c
26#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M70H_DF_F4 0x1444
27#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_DF_F4 0x1654
28
29/* Protect the PCI config register pairs used for SMN and DF indirect access. */
30static DEFINE_MUTEX(smn_mutex);
31
32static u32 *flush_words;
33
34static const struct pci_device_id amd_root_ids[] = {
35 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_ROOT) },
36 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_ROOT) },
37 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_ROOT) },
38 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_ROOT) },
39 {}
40};
41
42
43#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CNB17H_F4 0x1704
44
45const struct pci_device_id amd_nb_misc_ids[] = {
46 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_K8_NB_MISC) },
47 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_10H_NB_MISC) },
48 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F3) },
49 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M10H_F3) },
50 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M30H_NB_F3) },
51 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M60H_NB_F3) },
52 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_NB_F3) },
53 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_M30H_NB_F3) },
54 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F3) },
55 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_DF_F3) },
56 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_DF_F3) },
57 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_DF_F3) },
58 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CNB17H_F3) },
59 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M70H_DF_F3) },
60 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_DF_F3) },
61 {}
62};
63EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_nb_misc_ids);
64
65static const struct pci_device_id amd_nb_link_ids[] = {
66 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_NB_F4) },
67 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M30H_NB_F4) },
68 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_15H_M60H_NB_F4) },
69 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_NB_F4) },
70 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_16H_M30H_NB_F4) },
71 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F4) },
72 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M10H_DF_F4) },
73 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M30H_DF_F4) },
74 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M60H_DF_F4) },
75 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_M70H_DF_F4) },
76 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_19H_DF_F4) },
77 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CNB17H_F4) },
78 {}
79};
80
81static const struct pci_device_id hygon_root_ids[] = {
82 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HYGON, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_ROOT) },
83 {}
84};
85
86static const struct pci_device_id hygon_nb_misc_ids[] = {
87 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HYGON, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F3) },
88 {}
89};
90
91static const struct pci_device_id hygon_nb_link_ids[] = {
92 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HYGON, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_17H_DF_F4) },
93 {}
94};
95
96const struct amd_nb_bus_dev_range amd_nb_bus_dev_ranges[] __initconst = {
97 { 0x00, 0x18, 0x20 },
98 { 0xff, 0x00, 0x20 },
99 { 0xfe, 0x00, 0x20 },
100 { }
101};
102
103static struct amd_northbridge_info amd_northbridges;
104
105u16 amd_nb_num(void)
106{
107 return amd_northbridges.num;
108}
109EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_nb_num);
110
111bool amd_nb_has_feature(unsigned int feature)
112{
113 return ((amd_northbridges.flags & feature) == feature);
114}
115EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_nb_has_feature);
116
117struct amd_northbridge *node_to_amd_nb(int node)
118{
119 return (node < amd_northbridges.num) ? &amd_northbridges.nb[node] : NULL;
120}
121EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(node_to_amd_nb);
122
123static struct pci_dev *next_northbridge(struct pci_dev *dev,
124 const struct pci_device_id *ids)
125{
126 do {
127 dev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, dev);
128 if (!dev)
129 break;
130 } while (!pci_match_id(ids, dev));
131 return dev;
132}
133
134static int __amd_smn_rw(u16 node, u32 address, u32 *value, bool write)
135{
136 struct pci_dev *root;
137 int err = -ENODEV;
138
139 if (node >= amd_northbridges.num)
140 goto out;
141
142 root = node_to_amd_nb(node)->root;
143 if (!root)
144 goto out;
145
146 mutex_lock(&smn_mutex);
147
148 err = pci_write_config_dword(root, 0x60, address);
149 if (err) {
150 pr_warn("Error programming SMN address 0x%x.\n", address);
151 goto out_unlock;
152 }
153
154 err = (write ? pci_write_config_dword(root, 0x64, *value)
155 : pci_read_config_dword(root, 0x64, value));
156 if (err)
157 pr_warn("Error %s SMN address 0x%x.\n",
158 (write ? "writing to" : "reading from"), address);
159
160out_unlock:
161 mutex_unlock(&smn_mutex);
162
163out:
164 return err;
165}
166
167int amd_smn_read(u16 node, u32 address, u32 *value)
168{
169 int err = __amd_smn_rw(node, address, value, false);
170
171 if (PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR(*value)) {
172 err = -ENODEV;
173 *value = 0;
174 }
175
176 return err;
177}
178EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_smn_read);
179
180int amd_smn_write(u16 node, u32 address, u32 value)
181{
182 return __amd_smn_rw(node, address, &value, true);
183}
184EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_smn_write);
185
186/*
187 * Data Fabric Indirect Access uses FICAA/FICAD.
188 *
189 * Fabric Indirect Configuration Access Address (FICAA): Constructed based
190 * on the device's Instance Id and the PCI function and register offset of
191 * the desired register.
192 *
193 * Fabric Indirect Configuration Access Data (FICAD): There are FICAD LO
194 * and FICAD HI registers but so far we only need the LO register.
195 */
196int amd_df_indirect_read(u16 node, u8 func, u16 reg, u8 instance_id, u32 *lo)
197{
198 struct pci_dev *F4;
199 u32 ficaa;
200 int err = -ENODEV;
201
202 if (node >= amd_northbridges.num)
203 goto out;
204
205 F4 = node_to_amd_nb(node)->link;
206 if (!F4)
207 goto out;
208
209 ficaa = 1;
210 ficaa |= reg & 0x3FC;
211 ficaa |= (func & 0x7) << 11;
212 ficaa |= instance_id << 16;
213
214 mutex_lock(&smn_mutex);
215
216 err = pci_write_config_dword(F4, 0x5C, ficaa);
217 if (err) {
218 pr_warn("Error writing DF Indirect FICAA, FICAA=0x%x\n", ficaa);
219 goto out_unlock;
220 }
221
222 err = pci_read_config_dword(F4, 0x98, lo);
223 if (err)
224 pr_warn("Error reading DF Indirect FICAD LO, FICAA=0x%x.\n", ficaa);
225
226out_unlock:
227 mutex_unlock(&smn_mutex);
228
229out:
230 return err;
231}
232EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_df_indirect_read);
233
234int amd_cache_northbridges(void)
235{
236 const struct pci_device_id *misc_ids = amd_nb_misc_ids;
237 const struct pci_device_id *link_ids = amd_nb_link_ids;
238 const struct pci_device_id *root_ids = amd_root_ids;
239 struct pci_dev *root, *misc, *link;
240 struct amd_northbridge *nb;
241 u16 roots_per_misc = 0;
242 u16 misc_count = 0;
243 u16 root_count = 0;
244 u16 i, j;
245
246 if (amd_northbridges.num)
247 return 0;
248
249 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_HYGON) {
250 root_ids = hygon_root_ids;
251 misc_ids = hygon_nb_misc_ids;
252 link_ids = hygon_nb_link_ids;
253 }
254
255 misc = NULL;
256 while ((misc = next_northbridge(misc, misc_ids)) != NULL)
257 misc_count++;
258
259 if (!misc_count)
260 return -ENODEV;
261
262 root = NULL;
263 while ((root = next_northbridge(root, root_ids)) != NULL)
264 root_count++;
265
266 if (root_count) {
267 roots_per_misc = root_count / misc_count;
268
269 /*
270 * There should be _exactly_ N roots for each DF/SMN
271 * interface.
272 */
273 if (!roots_per_misc || (root_count % roots_per_misc)) {
274 pr_info("Unsupported AMD DF/PCI configuration found\n");
275 return -ENODEV;
276 }
277 }
278
279 nb = kcalloc(misc_count, sizeof(struct amd_northbridge), GFP_KERNEL);
280 if (!nb)
281 return -ENOMEM;
282
283 amd_northbridges.nb = nb;
284 amd_northbridges.num = misc_count;
285
286 link = misc = root = NULL;
287 for (i = 0; i < amd_northbridges.num; i++) {
288 node_to_amd_nb(i)->root = root =
289 next_northbridge(root, root_ids);
290 node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc = misc =
291 next_northbridge(misc, misc_ids);
292 node_to_amd_nb(i)->link = link =
293 next_northbridge(link, link_ids);
294
295 /*
296 * If there are more PCI root devices than data fabric/
297 * system management network interfaces, then the (N)
298 * PCI roots per DF/SMN interface are functionally the
299 * same (for DF/SMN access) and N-1 are redundant. N-1
300 * PCI roots should be skipped per DF/SMN interface so
301 * the following DF/SMN interfaces get mapped to
302 * correct PCI roots.
303 */
304 for (j = 1; j < roots_per_misc; j++)
305 root = next_northbridge(root, root_ids);
306 }
307
308 if (amd_gart_present())
309 amd_northbridges.flags |= AMD_NB_GART;
310
311 /*
312 * Check for L3 cache presence.
313 */
314 if (!cpuid_edx(0x80000006))
315 return 0;
316
317 /*
318 * Some CPU families support L3 Cache Index Disable. There are some
319 * limitations because of E382 and E388 on family 0x10.
320 */
321 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x10 &&
322 boot_cpu_data.x86_model >= 0x8 &&
323 (boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 0x9 ||
324 boot_cpu_data.x86_stepping >= 0x1))
325 amd_northbridges.flags |= AMD_NB_L3_INDEX_DISABLE;
326
327 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x15)
328 amd_northbridges.flags |= AMD_NB_L3_INDEX_DISABLE;
329
330 /* L3 cache partitioning is supported on family 0x15 */
331 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x15)
332 amd_northbridges.flags |= AMD_NB_L3_PARTITIONING;
333
334 return 0;
335}
336EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_cache_northbridges);
337
338/*
339 * Ignores subdevice/subvendor but as far as I can figure out
340 * they're useless anyways
341 */
342bool __init early_is_amd_nb(u32 device)
343{
344 const struct pci_device_id *misc_ids = amd_nb_misc_ids;
345 const struct pci_device_id *id;
346 u32 vendor = device & 0xffff;
347
348 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
349 boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_HYGON)
350 return false;
351
352 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_HYGON)
353 misc_ids = hygon_nb_misc_ids;
354
355 device >>= 16;
356 for (id = misc_ids; id->vendor; id++)
357 if (vendor == id->vendor && device == id->device)
358 return true;
359 return false;
360}
361
362struct resource *amd_get_mmconfig_range(struct resource *res)
363{
364 u32 address;
365 u64 base, msr;
366 unsigned int segn_busn_bits;
367
368 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
369 boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_HYGON)
370 return NULL;
371
372 /* assume all cpus from fam10h have mmconfig */
373 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 < 0x10)
374 return NULL;
375
376 address = MSR_FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE;
377 rdmsrl(address, msr);
378
379 /* mmconfig is not enabled */
380 if (!(msr & FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_ENABLE))
381 return NULL;
382
383 base = msr & (FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE_MASK<<FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE_SHIFT);
384
385 segn_busn_bits = (msr >> FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_SHIFT) &
386 FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_MASK;
387
388 res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
389 res->start = base;
390 res->end = base + (1ULL<<(segn_busn_bits + 20)) - 1;
391 return res;
392}
393
394int amd_get_subcaches(int cpu)
395{
396 struct pci_dev *link = node_to_amd_nb(amd_get_nb_id(cpu))->link;
397 unsigned int mask;
398
399 if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_L3_PARTITIONING))
400 return 0;
401
402 pci_read_config_dword(link, 0x1d4, &mask);
403
404 return (mask >> (4 * cpu_data(cpu).cpu_core_id)) & 0xf;
405}
406
407int amd_set_subcaches(int cpu, unsigned long mask)
408{
409 static unsigned int reset, ban;
410 struct amd_northbridge *nb = node_to_amd_nb(amd_get_nb_id(cpu));
411 unsigned int reg;
412 int cuid;
413
414 if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_L3_PARTITIONING) || mask > 0xf)
415 return -EINVAL;
416
417 /* if necessary, collect reset state of L3 partitioning and BAN mode */
418 if (reset == 0) {
419 pci_read_config_dword(nb->link, 0x1d4, &reset);
420 pci_read_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, &ban);
421 ban &= 0x180000;
422 }
423
424 /* deactivate BAN mode if any subcaches are to be disabled */
425 if (mask != 0xf) {
426 pci_read_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, &reg);
427 pci_write_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, reg & ~0x180000);
428 }
429
430 cuid = cpu_data(cpu).cpu_core_id;
431 mask <<= 4 * cuid;
432 mask |= (0xf ^ (1 << cuid)) << 26;
433
434 pci_write_config_dword(nb->link, 0x1d4, mask);
435
436 /* reset BAN mode if L3 partitioning returned to reset state */
437 pci_read_config_dword(nb->link, 0x1d4, &reg);
438 if (reg == reset) {
439 pci_read_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, &reg);
440 reg &= ~0x180000;
441 pci_write_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1b8, reg | ban);
442 }
443
444 return 0;
445}
446
447static void amd_cache_gart(void)
448{
449 u16 i;
450
451 if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_GART))
452 return;
453
454 flush_words = kmalloc_array(amd_northbridges.num, sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL);
455 if (!flush_words) {
456 amd_northbridges.flags &= ~AMD_NB_GART;
457 pr_notice("Cannot initialize GART flush words, GART support disabled\n");
458 return;
459 }
460
461 for (i = 0; i != amd_northbridges.num; i++)
462 pci_read_config_dword(node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc, 0x9c, &flush_words[i]);
463}
464
465void amd_flush_garts(void)
466{
467 int flushed, i;
468 unsigned long flags;
469 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(gart_lock);
470
471 if (!amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_GART))
472 return;
473
474 /*
475 * Avoid races between AGP and IOMMU. In theory it's not needed
476 * but I'm not sure if the hardware won't lose flush requests
477 * when another is pending. This whole thing is so expensive anyways
478 * that it doesn't matter to serialize more. -AK
479 */
480 spin_lock_irqsave(&gart_lock, flags);
481 flushed = 0;
482 for (i = 0; i < amd_northbridges.num; i++) {
483 pci_write_config_dword(node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc, 0x9c,
484 flush_words[i] | 1);
485 flushed++;
486 }
487 for (i = 0; i < amd_northbridges.num; i++) {
488 u32 w;
489 /* Make sure the hardware actually executed the flush*/
490 for (;;) {
491 pci_read_config_dword(node_to_amd_nb(i)->misc,
492 0x9c, &w);
493 if (!(w & 1))
494 break;
495 cpu_relax();
496 }
497 }
498 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gart_lock, flags);
499 if (!flushed)
500 pr_notice("nothing to flush?\n");
501}
502EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_flush_garts);
503
504static void __fix_erratum_688(void *info)
505{
506#define MSR_AMD64_IC_CFG 0xC0011021
507
508 msr_set_bit(MSR_AMD64_IC_CFG, 3);
509 msr_set_bit(MSR_AMD64_IC_CFG, 14);
510}
511
512/* Apply erratum 688 fix so machines without a BIOS fix work. */
513static __init void fix_erratum_688(void)
514{
515 struct pci_dev *F4;
516 u32 val;
517
518 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 != 0x14)
519 return;
520
521 if (!amd_northbridges.num)
522 return;
523
524 F4 = node_to_amd_nb(0)->link;
525 if (!F4)
526 return;
527
528 if (pci_read_config_dword(F4, 0x164, &val))
529 return;
530
531 if (val & BIT(2))
532 return;
533
534 on_each_cpu(__fix_erratum_688, NULL, 0);
535
536 pr_info("x86/cpu/AMD: CPU erratum 688 worked around\n");
537}
538
539static __init int init_amd_nbs(void)
540{
541 amd_cache_northbridges();
542 amd_cache_gart();
543
544 fix_erratum_688();
545
546 return 0;
547}
548
549/* This has to go after the PCI subsystem */
550fs_initcall(init_amd_nbs);